CN219702678U - Automatic wind selector of active carbon - Google Patents
Automatic wind selector of active carbon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219702678U CN219702678U CN202321200285.4U CN202321200285U CN219702678U CN 219702678 U CN219702678 U CN 219702678U CN 202321200285 U CN202321200285 U CN 202321200285U CN 219702678 U CN219702678 U CN 219702678U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- impurity
- active carbon
- winnowing
- air
- activated carbon
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic active carbon winnowing device which comprises a winnowing box, wherein a feeding port is arranged at the top end of the winnowing box, a guide plate inclined in a wave manner is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding port, an air outlet end of a corresponding blower in the winnowing box sequentially passes through a semi-separating plate and an impurity filter screen to form a heavy impurity blanking bin, an active carbon blanking bin and a light impurity cleaning bin, and the active carbon produces inertia along with the guidance of the guide plate, the inertia of the heavy impurity due to the self weight is smaller, and the light impurity produces blowing along with the blower, so that the effect of separating the heavy impurity, the active carbon and the light impurity in the active carbon is achieved, and the impurity removing effect on the active carbon is improved, so that the production quality of the active carbon is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of activated carbon production, and particularly relates to an automatic activated carbon winnowing device.
Background
Because the activated carbon is prepared from carbon-containing raw materials such as wood, coal, petroleum coke and the like through pyrolysis and activation processing, the problem of doping impurities exists when the activated carbon is prepared and produced, therefore, after the activated carbon is prepared, impurities in the activated carbon are required to be cleaned through air separation equipment, when the activated carbon is cleaned through the traditional air separation equipment, the impurities in the activated carbon are cleaned singly through vibration or through negative pressure, the activated carbon and the impurities are doped together, the impurities are output along with the vibration and the activated carbon during vibration, only few impurities are separated from the activated carbon through vibration, and when the impurities in the activated carbon are cleaned through the negative pressure, the impurities attached to the activated carbon cannot be extracted and separated, the heavier impurities in the activated carbon cannot be cleaned, so that the impurity removal effect of the activated carbon is poor, and the production quality of the activated carbon is reduced;
therefore, the utility model provides the automatic active carbon winnowing device for separating impurities with different weights from the active carbon.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic active carbon winnowing device which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
an automatic activated carbon winnowing device, comprising:
the air separation box is characterized in that a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the air separation box, a guide plate inclined in a wave manner is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding hole, a blower is arranged on a support plate on the left side of the air separation box, a semi-separation plate and an impurity filter screen are sequentially arranged at the air outlet end of the blower in the air separation box, and a heavy impurity blanking bin, an active carbon blanking bin and a light impurity cleaning bin are sequentially formed between the semi-separation plate and the impurity filter screen in the air separation box;
the light impurity cleaning bin is internally provided with an impurity removing component attached to the right side surface of the impurity filtering net;
the impurity removal assembly comprises an air collecting plate attached to the right side face of the impurity filter screen, an impurity discharge channel arranged on the right side of the air collecting plate, and an impurity discharge channel communicated with the bottom end of the impurity discharge channel and internally provided with a one-way valve, wherein the tail end of the impurity discharge channel is provided with an exhaust fan for generating negative pressure for the air collecting plate.
Further, the tail end of the material guiding plate is arranged above the left side of the semi-separating plate, and the air outlet end of the air blower is arranged below the material guiding plate and above the semi-separating plate.
Further, the upper surface of the material guiding plate is provided with guiding grooves for guiding the active carbon uniformly, and the inner bottoms of the guiding grooves are arc-shaped.
Further, the winnowing box bottom is the slope form and one side both ends that the winnowing box was inclined are equipped with the supporting leg respectively, and the other end of winnowing box is equipped with the balance board that keeps balance with the supporting leg cooperation.
Further, the front of selection by winnowing case is equipped with the observation window to the active carbon selection by winnowing observation.
Further, the impurity removal assembly further comprises an impurity separation net obliquely inserted in the impurity discharge channel, and the top end of the impurity discharge channel is arranged at the air inlet end of the impurity separation net.
Further, a rubber pad closely attached to the inner wall of the winnowing box is arranged on the outer side of the air collecting plate.
The utility model has the following technical effects and advantages:
the automatic active carbon winnowing device sequentially passes through a semi-separating plate and an impurity filter screen at the air outlet end of a corresponding blower in a winnowing box to form a heavy impurity blanking bin, an active carbon blanking bin and a light impurity cleaning bin, so that the active carbon to be decontaminated is thrown into the winnowing box through a material guiding plate in a material feeding opening, and the active carbon is guided to fall from the material guiding plate along with the operation of the blower to output wind force in a matched mode at the fall position, wherein the active carbon generates forward inertia along with the guiding of the material guiding plate, the heavy impurity directly falls from the tail end position of the material guiding plate due to small inertia generated by the weight of the active carbon, and the light impurity blows to the impurity filter screen along with the blowing of the blower, so that the effect of separating the heavy impurity, the active carbon and the light impurity is achieved;
the semi-separation plate is used for separating heavy impurities falling along with dead weight from the activated carbon, an exhaust fan on an impurity removal assembly on the right side of an impurity filter screen runs, concentrated extraction negative pressure is generated in an air collecting plate, and the light impurities generated by blowing of a blower on the right side of the impurity filter screen are extracted through the extraction negative pressure, so that the purpose of extracting and cleaning the light impurities from an activated carbon blanking bin is achieved, the effect of cleaning the heavy impurities and the light impurities in the activated carbon is achieved, and the effect of removing the impurities from the activated carbon is improved, so that the production quality of the activated carbon is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the feed inlet and the feed guiding plate;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the impurity removing unit of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a winnowing box; 2. a feed port; 3. a material guide plate; 4. a semi-separation plate; 5. impurity filtering net; 6. heavy impurity blanking bin; 7. an active carbon blanking bin; 8. a light impurity cleaning bin; 9. a blower; 10. a decontamination assembly; 11. a wind collecting plate; 12. an impurity discharge passage; 13. a trash discharging channel; 14. an exhaust fan; 15. a diversion trench; 17. support legs; 18. a balance plate; 19. an observation window; 20. an impurity separation net; 21. and a rubber pad.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides an automatic active carbon winnowing device shown in figures 1-3, which comprises:
the device comprises a winnowing box 1, wherein a feeding hole 2 is formed in the top end of the winnowing box 1, a guide plate 3 inclined in a wave manner is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding hole 2, guide grooves 15 for uniformly distributing and guiding active carbon are formed in the upper surface of the guide plate 3, the inner bottom of each guide groove 15 is arc-shaped, and each guide groove 15 is used for receiving the active carbon fed into the feeding hole 2 through the guide plate 3 and guiding the active carbon into the winnowing box 1 in a dispersed manner;
the inside equidistance of selection by winnowing case 1 is equipped with half division board 4 and locates the impurity filter screen 5 on half division board 4 right side, and the selection by winnowing case 1 is inside to be formed with heavy impurity blanking bin 6 in proper order through between half division board 4 and the impurity filter screen 5, activated carbon blanking bin 7 and light impurity cleaning bin 8, the selection by winnowing case 1 bottom is the slope form and the one side both ends that selection by winnowing case 1 slope are equipped with supporting leg 17 respectively, the other end of selection by winnowing case 1 is equipped with the balance board 18 that keeps balance with the cooperation of supporting leg 17, the slope of supporting leg 17 cooperation balance board 18 to selection by winnowing case 1 bottom keeps balance support, ensure the stability when selection by winnowing case 1 to the impurity removal selection by active carbon, heavy impurity blanking bin 6, activated carbon blanking bin 7 and light impurity cleaning bin 8 bottom slope along with the slope of selection by winnowing case 1, impurity and activated carbon cleaning bin 7 and light impurity and activated carbon cleaning in the light impurity cleaning bin 8 are convenient for;
the support plate on the left side of the winnowing box 1 is provided with a blower 9, the tail end of the material guide plate 3 is arranged above the left side of the semi-separation plate 4, the air outlet end of the blower 9 is arranged below the material guide plate 3 and above the semi-separation plate 4, the blower 9 is used for outputting wind power into the winnowing box 1 and generating acting force for blowing lighter impurities in the activated carbon to the impurity filter screen 5 in a matching way;
the light impurity cleaning bin 8 is internally provided with an impurity removing component 10 attached to the right side surface of the impurity filtering net 5;
the impurity removal assembly 10 comprises an air collecting plate 11 attached to the right side surface of the impurity filter screen 5, a rubber pad 21 tightly attached to the inner wall of the winnowing box 1 is arranged on the outer side of the air collecting plate 11, and the rubber pad 21 is used for keeping the negative pressure wind power extraction effect on the impurity filter screen 5 after the air collecting plate 11 is attached to the right side of the impurity filter screen 5;
the impurity removal assembly 10 further comprises an impurity discharge channel 12 arranged on the right side of the air collecting plate 11, and an impurity discharge channel 13 communicated with the bottom end of the impurity discharge channel 12 and internally provided with a one-way valve, wherein the tail end of the impurity discharge channel 12 is provided with an exhaust fan 14 for generating extraction negative pressure on the air collecting plate 11;
the impurity removing assembly 10 further comprises an impurity separating net 20 obliquely inserted into the impurity discharging channel 12, the top end of the impurity discharging channel 13 is arranged at the air inlet end of the impurity separating net 20, the impurity separating net 20 is used for filtering and separating impurities in the impurity discharging channel 12, which are extracted and discharged by the exhaust fan 14, and the filtered and separated impurities fall into the impurity discharging channel 13 along with the inclination of the impurity separating net 20.
The front of the winnowing box 1 is provided with an observation window 19 for the winnowing observation of the activated carbon, and the observation window 19 is used for checking the impurity removal state of the activated carbon in the winnowing box 1.
According to the automatic active carbon winnowing device, the air outlet end of the corresponding air blower 9 in the winnowing box 1 sequentially passes through the semi-separating plate 4 and the impurity filter screen 5 to form the heavy impurity blanking bin 6, the active carbon blanking bin 7 and the light impurity cleaning bin 8, so that the active carbon to be subjected to impurity removal is thrown into the winnowing box 1 through the guide plate 3 in the feed opening 2, when the active carbon is guided out by the wavy guide plate 3, the active carbon is subjected to jolt vibration by waves on the guide plate 3, so that the impurities attached to the active carbon are shaken off, and the impurities attached to the active carbon are cleaned conveniently;
with the operation of the blower 9, the wind power is output to the fall position generated when the activated carbon falls down from the guide plate 3 in a matching way, the activated carbon generates forward movement inertia along with the guide of the guide plate 3, the heavy impurities fall down from the tail end position of the guide plate 3 directly due to smaller inertia generated by the weight of the activated carbon, and the light impurities blow to the impurity filter screen 5 along with the blowing of the blower 9, so that the effect of separating the heavy impurities, the activated carbon and the light impurities is achieved;
the semi-separating plate 4 is used for separating heavy impurities falling along with dead weight from active carbon, the exhaust fan 14 on the impurity removing component 10 on the right side of the impurity filtering net 5 is operated to generate concentrated extraction negative pressure in the air collecting plate 11, and the generated light impurities are extracted by blowing the blower 9 on the right side of the impurity filtering net 5 through the extraction negative pressure, so that the purpose of extracting and cleaning the light impurities from the active carbon blanking bin 7 is achieved, the effect of cleaning the heavy impurities and the light impurities in the active carbon is achieved, and the effect of removing impurities from the active carbon is improved, so that the production quality of the active carbon is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic wind selector of active carbon, characterized by comprising:
the air separation box (1), air separation box (1) top is equipped with material throwing mouth (2), and the bottom of material throwing mouth (2) is equipped with stock guide (3) that are the wave slope, be equipped with air-blower (9) on the left extension board of air separation box (1), air separation box (1) inside is equipped with half separation board (4) and impurity filter screen (5) of locating air-blower (9) air-out end in proper order, and air separation box (1) inside is formed with heavy impurity blanking storehouse (6), active carbon blanking storehouse (7) and light impurity cleaning storehouse (8) in proper order through between half separation board (4) and impurity filter screen (5);
a impurity removing component (10) attached to the right side surface of the impurity filter screen (5) is arranged in the light impurity cleaning bin (8);
the impurity removal assembly (10) comprises an air collecting plate (11) attached to the right side face of the impurity filter screen (5), an impurity discharge channel (12) arranged on the right side of the air collecting plate (11), and an impurity discharge channel (13) communicated with the bottom end of the impurity discharge channel (12) and internally provided with a one-way valve, wherein the tail end of the impurity discharge channel (12) is provided with an exhaust fan (14) for generating extraction negative pressure for the air collecting plate (11).
2. An automatic activated carbon winnowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the material guiding plate (3) is arranged above the left side of the semi-separating plate (4), and the air outlet end of the air blower (9) is arranged below the material guiding plate (3) and above the semi-separating plate (4).
3. An automatic activated carbon winnowing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the material guide plate (3) is provided with guide grooves (15) for uniformly distributing and guiding the active carbon, and the inner bottom of each guide groove (15) is arc-shaped.
4. An automatic activated carbon winnowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the winnowing box (1) is inclined, supporting legs (17) are respectively arranged at two ends of one inclined side of the winnowing box (1), and a balance plate (18) which is matched with the supporting legs (17) and keeps balance is arranged at the other end of the winnowing box (1).
5. An automatic activated carbon winnowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of the winnowing box (1) is provided with an observation window (19) for the winnowing observation of the activated carbon.
6. An automatic activated carbon winnowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the impurity removal assembly (10) further comprises an impurity separation net (20) obliquely inserted into the impurity discharge channel (12), and the top end of the impurity discharge channel (13) is arranged at the air inlet end of the impurity separation net (20).
7. An automatic activated carbon winnowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the wind collecting plate (11) is provided with a rubber pad (21) closely attached to the inner wall of the air separation box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321200285.4U CN219702678U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Automatic wind selector of active carbon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321200285.4U CN219702678U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Automatic wind selector of active carbon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219702678U true CN219702678U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=88014573
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321200285.4U Active CN219702678U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Automatic wind selector of active carbon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219702678U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-16 CN CN202321200285.4U patent/CN219702678U/en active Active
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