CN219700243U

CN219700243U - Neck brace

Info

Publication number: CN219700243U
Application number: CN202320008483.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史珮珍
Original assignee: Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
Current assignee: Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
Priority date: 2023-01-03
Filing date: 2023-01-03
Publication date: 2023-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a neck brace, which comprises a bracket and a wearing piece, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the bracket in the vertical direction are respectively provided with a mandible supporting part and a collarbone supporting part, an opening is formed in the bracket and is positioned between the mandible supporting part and the collarbone supporting part, the section size of the opening is not smaller than one half of that of the bracket, the wearing piece is connected with the bracket, a wearing area is defined by the wearing piece and the bracket, and the wearing area is communicated with the opening. This neck brace realizes through bracket cooperation wearing piece that patient is to this neck brace holistic dress, and wherein lower jaw supporting part and collarbone supporting part support patient's collarbone department and lower jaw respectively, and then realize fixing to patient's neck relative position, further offered the opening on the bracket to prescribe a limit to open-ended size and bracket's size, and then realize the reduction to this neck brace holistic weight, realize light effect, promote patient and wear the travelling comfort.

Description

Neck brace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary products, in particular to a neck brace.

Background

Thyroid is an important organ of human body, thyroid disease is an endocrine disease with a high incidence rate, and its incidence rate exists at various ages. Thyroid-related diseases are often treated by surgery; because thyroid blood vessels are abundant, bleeding is easy after operation. The following conditions are easy to occur in the recovery process of the postoperative movable head and the wound of the thyroid cancer patient: the head movement conditions such as involuntary head lifting, head lowering, head turning left and right and the like often exist in the postoperative recovery of a patient, but the head movement amplitude cannot be accurately mastered in the head lifting process, so that neck muscles are stretched, traction can be caused to a surgical wound, and wound recovery is affected.

The utility model patent of the prior publication number 210991344U discloses a neck brace for drainage after neck surgery, which comprises a neck brace and a neck brace, wherein an opening window is formed in the middle of the front surface of the neck brace, a plurality of grooves are formed in the left side edge and the right side edge of the opening window from top to bottom, the grooves are gradually enlarged or gradually reduced from top to bottom, magic tape strips are arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the neck brace, reverse rings are arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the neck brace, and the neck brace are connected through the cooperation of the magic tape strips and the reverse rings. The neck drainage tube can be directly penetrated out of the opening window, the condition that the drainage tube is bent when being supported and pressed in the neck front is avoided, the recovery condition of a neck incision can be conveniently observed through the opening window, the frequent removal of Dai Geng support is not needed, the working strength of medical staff is reduced, and the drainage tube is embedded into the groove after being penetrated out of the opening window, so that the wiring position of the drainage tube is convenient; the recess sets up a plurality of and size gradual change, and the recess designs to the arc shape, can select suitable recess card to go into according to the thickness of drainage tube.

Above-mentioned prior art has avoided patient's neck muscle to be stretched, influences patient wound and resumes, but it has following technical problem in the use:

the current neck brace is for guaranteeing the travelling comfort of whole wearing, is increasing the bolster in the contact position with patient's skin to avoid pressing the sore to produce, and for guaranteeing neck brace overall structure stability, generally adopt the integral structure that does not have the trompil, and then lead to whole weight great, the dead weight oppression patient's skin of neck brace influences and wears the travelling comfort.

In view of the foregoing, there is an urgent need for a lightweight and comfortable-to-wear neck brace.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems of heavy weight and poor wearing comfort of the existing neck brace, the utility model provides the neck brace.

According to one object of the present utility model, there is provided a neck brace comprising: the upper side and the lower side of the bracket in the vertical direction are respectively provided with a mandible supporting part and a collarbone supporting part, the bracket is provided with an opening, the opening is positioned between the mandible supporting part and the collarbone supporting part, and the section size of the opening is not less than one half of the section size of the bracket;

the wearing piece is connected with the bracket, a wearing area is formed by the wearing piece and the bracket, and the wearing area is communicated with the opening.

Preferably, at least one mounting hole is formed in each of two sides of the bracket in the horizontal direction, the wearing piece is connected with the bracket through the mounting hole, and the width of the wearing piece is not greater than one half of the width of the bracket in the vertical direction.

Preferably, the neck brace further comprises a cushioning member, the cushioning member being coupled to the cradle, wherein the cushioning member is positioned within the wearing region, and wherein the cushioning member has a cross-sectional dimension that is no greater than one tenth of the cross-sectional dimension of the cradle.

Preferably, the cushioning member includes a mandibular cushioning portion and a collarbone cushioning portion, the mandibular cushioning portion and the mandibular supporting portion being connected, the collarbone cushioning portion and the collarbone supporting portion being connected, wherein the mandibular cushioning portion and the collarbone cushioning portion are arranged at intervals.

Preferably, the clavicle buffer part comprises two clavicle buffer points and a pre-sternal buffer point, the pre-sternal buffer point is located at the center of the clavicle support part, and two sides of the length direction of the clavicle support part are respectively connected with one clavicle buffer point, wherein the clavicle buffer points and the pre-sternal buffer points are arranged at intervals.

Preferably, the collar further comprises a conduit mount, one on each side of the collarbone support.

Preferably, the neck brace further comprises a drainage bottle hanging piece, wherein the drainage bottle hanging piece is annular, and two sides of the collarbone supporting part are respectively provided with a drainage bottle hanging piece.

Preferably, the neck brace further comprises acupoint massage beads, wherein the acupoint massage beads are connected with the wearing piece, and the acupoint massage beads are positioned in the wearing area.

Preferably, the neck brace further comprises an adhesive member, wherein the adhesive member is connected with the wearing member, and at least one end of the wearing member can be surrounded by the mounting hole to form a ring shape and be fixed by the adhesive member.

Preferably, the middle part in the vertical direction of the bracket is a neck support, the opening is positioned at the center of the neck support, one side of the neck support in the horizontal direction is connected with one end part of the wearing piece, and the neck support is bent to be arc-shaped towards the center of the wearing area;

the lower jaw supporting portion is arc-shaped in the lower jaw abutting face, and the upper end face of the lower jaw supporting portion upwards extends to form a lower jaw baffle plate on one side, deviating from the center of the wearing area.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the neck brace, the patient wears the neck brace integrally through the bracket matched with the wearing piece, wherein the lower jaw supporting part and the collarbone supporting part respectively support the collarbone part and the lower jaw of the patient, so that the fixing of the relative position of the neck of the patient is realized, the bracket is further provided with the opening, the size of the opening and the size of the bracket are limited, the reduction of the integral weight of the neck brace is realized, the light effect is realized, and the wearing comfort of the patient is improved;

2. according to the neck support, the catheter is fixed through the catheter fixing piece, the negative pressure drainage bottle is fixed through the drainage bottle hanging piece, and the problem that an existing thyroid postoperative neck nursing device is inconvenient to place is solved;

3. according to the neck support, the acupoint massage beads are arranged, so that the acupoint massage beads can fully squeeze the skin of a patient, and further the technical effects of promoting blood circulation, relaxing muscles and accelerating recovery are achieved.

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cervical collar according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a view of a cervical collar according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another view of a cervical collar according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 100. a bracket; 101. a mandible support part; 102. a collarbone support; 103. an opening; 104. a mounting hole; 105. a neck support; 106. a mandibular baffle; 200. a wearing part; 300. a buffer member; 301. a mandibular buffer part; 302. a clavicle buffer part; 3021. a collarbone buffer spot; 3022. anterior sternal buffer points; 400. a catheter mount; 500. a drainage bottle hanging piece; 600. acupoint massage beads; 700. an adhesive member; 701. a son magic tape; 702. female magic tape.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to practice the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a neck brace comprising:

the bracket 100, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the bracket 100 in the vertical direction are respectively provided with a mandibular supporting part 101 and a collarbone supporting part 102, the bracket 100 is provided with an opening 103, the opening 103 is positioned between the mandibular supporting part 101 and the collarbone supporting part 102, and the section size of the opening 103 is not less than one half of the section size of the bracket 100;

the wearing piece 200 is connected with the bracket 100, the wearing piece 200 and the bracket 100 enclose a wearing area, and the wearing area is communicated with the opening 103.

The neck brace is integrally worn by a patient through the bracket 100 matched with the wearing piece 200, wherein the lower jaw supporting part 101 and the collarbone supporting part 102 respectively support the collarbone part and the lower jaw of the patient, so that the relative position of the neck of the patient is fixed, the bracket 100 is further provided with the opening 103, the size of the opening 103 and the size of the bracket 100 are limited, the reduction of the overall weight of the neck brace is realized, and the light effect is realized.

In addition, the front and back hollow of the bracket 100 can facilitate the wound dressing change operation of doctors and the nursing staff to observe the conditions of wound bleeding and liquid seepage.

Further, the bracket 100 is integrally formed and is hollow in a curve semi-arc shape, and is attached to the physiological curve of the neck, and the front and back hollows can facilitate the wound dressing change operation of doctors and the nursing staff to observe the conditions of wound bleeding and liquid seepage.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the middle portion of the bracket 100 in the vertical direction is a neck support 105, the opening 103 is located at the center of the neck support 105, one side of the neck support 105 in the horizontal direction is connected to one end of the wearing piece 200, and the neck support 105 is curved in an arc shape toward the center of the wearing area.

In order to ensure that the neck brace can be adapted to the facial curve of the patient so as to improve wearing comfort, further, the mandible abutting surface of the mandible supporting part 101 is arc-shaped, and one side of the upper end surface of the mandible supporting part 101, which is away from the center of the wearing area, extends upwards to form a mandible baffle 106.

By adding the mandibular baffle 106, shielding of the mandibular part of the patient wearing the cervical collar is achieved, and the wearing stability between the cervical collar and the patient is improved.

To ensure a large movement area of the patient's neck while avoiding that the curved neck support 105 influences the patient's neck movements, further the angle between said neck support 105 and said mandibular support 101 in the horizontal direction is not less than 90 °.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the PP material of the bracket 100 is made of PP material, wherein the PP material is selected to be medical grade for clinical use.

In order to avoid poor overall air permeability of the neck brace and reduce the recovery effect of the neck wound of the patient after operation, further, the wearing piece 200 is a belt wearing piece made of cotton cloth nylon materials.

Further, at least one mounting hole 104 is formed on two sides of the bracket 100 in the horizontal direction, the wearing piece 200 is connected with the bracket 100 through the mounting hole 104, and the width of the wearing piece 200 is not greater than one half of the width of the bracket 100 in the vertical direction.

Through prescribing a limit to the width of wearing piece 200 and the vertical direction width of bracket 100 for wearing piece 200 has less size in comparison with bracket 100, under the same circumstances of wearing piece 200 material, less size's wearing piece 200 has less weight, makes the neck brace wholly lighter, connects wearing piece 200 through the mode of seting up mounting hole 104 simultaneously, has further reduced the weight of bracket 100, and then lightens the oppression of this neck brace whole dead weight to patient's skin, promotes the travelling comfort that this neck brace used.

Further, the neck brace further comprises an adhesive member 700, wherein the adhesive member 700 is connected to the wearing member 200, and at least one end portion of the wearing member 200 can be fastened by the adhesive member 700 in a ring shape through the mounting hole 104.

By providing the adhesive 700, a medical person or patient can insert one of the ends of the dressing 200 into the mounting hole 104 and snap the end around the ring-shaped mounting hole 104 and further secure it by the adhesive 700.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the adhesive part 700 includes a female velcro 701 and a male velcro 702, and the female velcro 702 and the male velcro 701 are sequentially spaced apart along the length direction of the wearing part 200, wherein the male velcro 701 is disposed near the end of the wearing part 200.

The adhesive part 700 can be adjusted and fixed in tightness according to the actual position of the rear part of the neck, and specifically, after the end part of the wearing part 200 is bent by a medical staff or a patient, the end part is correspondingly adhered to different positions of the female magic tape 702 through the sub-magic tape 701 so as to realize the adjustment of the size of the wearing part 200 which surrounds the ring, and further realize the adjustment of the size of the wearing area, so that the neck brace is suitable for wearing patients with different sizes.

Further, the neck brace further comprises a buffer member 300, wherein the buffer member 300 is connected with the bracket 100, the buffer member 300 is located in the wearing area, and the cross-sectional dimension of the buffer member 300 is not more than one tenth of the cross-sectional dimension of the bracket 100.

Through increasing the bolster 300, when patient's neck is located wearing the region, the bolster 300 is between bracket 100 and patient's skin, and then realizes the cushion of bracket 100 to patient's skin, avoids pressing the sore production, wherein further prescribes a limit to the cross-sectional dimension of bolster 300 and the cross-sectional dimension of bracket 100 for the bolster 300 has less size, adopts the same condition of material at the bolster 300, and less size's bolster 300 has less weight, and then reduces the holistic weight of this neck brace, realizes this neck brace and dresses light comfortable effect.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the cushioning member 300 is a hydrocolloid cushioning member.

Wherein the cushioning member is soft in texture and good in dynamic air tightness, can fix the lower jaw, and the plasticity of hydrocolloid is the facial form of different crowds of laminating more dynamic simultaneously, and the hydrocolloid has certain protectiveness to the mandibular skin, avoids wearing and causes pressure sore.

Specifically, the cushioning member 300 includes a mandibular cushioning portion 301 and a collarbone cushioning portion 302, the mandibular cushioning portion 301 and the mandibular support portion 101 are connected, the collarbone cushioning portion 302 and the collarbone support portion 102 are connected, wherein the mandibular cushioning portion 301 and the collarbone cushioning portion 302 are arranged at a spacing.

When the neck brace is used, the mandible supporting part 101 and the collarbone supporting part 102 are in direct contact with the skin of a patient, and the mandible buffering part 301 and the collarbone buffering part 302 are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the mandible supporting part 101 and the collarbone supporting part 102, so that the pressure of the contact position between the bracket 100 and the skin of the patient is buffered, and further the pressure sore is avoided, wherein the mandible buffering part 301 and the collarbone buffering part 302 are arranged at intervals, the buffering effect is ensured, the material consumption of the buffering piece 300 is reduced, the production cost of the neck brace is reduced, and the whole weight of the neck brace is reduced.

Further, the collarbone buffer portion 302 includes two collarbone buffer points 3021 and a pre-sternal buffer point 3022, the pre-sternal buffer point 3022 is located at the center of the collarbone support portion 102, two sides of the length direction of the collarbone support portion 102 are respectively connected with one of the collarbone buffer points 3021, where the collarbone buffer points 3021 and the pre-sternal buffer points 3022 are spaced apart.

By further dividing the clavicle cushioning portion 302 into a clavicle cushioning point 3021 and a pre-sternal cushioning point 3022, cushioning of the clavicle support 102 and the patient's lateral clavicle contact locations and cushioning of the clavicle support 102 and the patient's intermediate pre-chest bone locations is achieved such that the cushioning member 300 acts precisely on the cradle 100 to compress the patient's skin locations while reducing the weight of the cushioning member 300 and the brace as a whole.

Aims at solving the problems that the drainage tube placed at the wound can not be effectively fixed in the wearing process of the existing thyroid postoperative neck care device, the drainage tube is easy to fall off when the clothing is replaced, the thyroid postoperative neck support is improved, and the thyroid postoperative neck support capable of effectively fixing a wound negative pressure bottle is designed, so that the following embodiment is provided.

Example 2

The collar further includes a catheter mount 400, one of the catheter mounts 400 being provided on each side of the collarbone support 102.

Further, the catheter mount 400 is located on a side of the clavicle support 102 facing away from the wearing region.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the catheter fixture 400 includes a sub-hook and loop fastener tape, one end of the sub-hook and loop fastener tape is adhered to one end of the main hook and loop fastener tape, and the other end of the sub-hook and loop fastener tape is fixed to the collarbone support 102 with a space therebetween, so as to form a foldable catheter fixing region between the catheter fixture 400 and the collarbone support 102.

Taking a thyroid negative pressure drainage bottle catheter as an example, when the thyroid negative pressure drainage bottle catheter is used, the end part of the sub-magic tape and the female magic tape, which are bonded, is opened, the thyroid negative pressure drainage bottle catheter is placed in a catheter fixing area, and the end part of the sub-magic tape and the female magic tape, which are bonded, is reset, so that the thyroid negative pressure drainage bottle catheter is fixed.

Further, the neck brace further comprises a drainage bottle hanging piece 500, the drainage bottle hanging piece 500 is an annular drainage bottle hanging piece 500, and two sides of the collarbone supporting portion 102 are respectively provided with the drainage bottle hanging piece 500.

Further, the drainage bottle mount 500 is located on a side of the collarbone support 102 facing away from the wearing area.

Taking a thyroid operation negative pressure drainage bottle as an example, when in use, the thyroid operation negative pressure drainage bottle is fixed in the annular hole of the drainage bottle hanging piece 500 through a hook.

Aiming at the fact that the existing thyroid postoperative neck care device only supports the neck and cannot promote circulation of blood of the neck of a user, the existing thyroid postoperative neck care device is required to be improved, the cervical part of a patient can be massaged, discomfort of the neck can be relieved, circulation is promoted, and recovery is accelerated.

Example 3

The neck brace further comprises an acupoint massage bead 600, wherein the acupoint massage bead 600 is connected with the wearing piece 200, and the acupoint massage bead 600 is positioned in the wearing area.

Through setting up acupuncture point massage pearl 600, when the patient dresses this neck brace, acupuncture point massage pearl 600 can correspond patient's neck rear portion acupuncture point and massage, and then lighten patient's neck discomfort, promote blood circulation, accelerate and resume.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the acupoint massage beads 600 include a plurality of beads, and the acupoint massage beads 600 are located at the center of the wearing part 200, and the beads are arranged in an array, as shown in fig. 1.

The arrangement mode of the beads is limited, so that the beads arranged at intervals can fully squeeze the skin of a patient, and further the technical effects of promoting blood circulation, relaxing muscles and accelerating recovery are achieved.

Working principle: when the neck brace is used, the bracket 100 is aligned to conform to the physiological curve of the neck of a patient in radian, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the mandible support part 101 is aligned to the mandible of the patient to support, the collarbone support part 102 is aligned to the collarbone of the patient to support, so as to prevent slipping, the wearing piece 200 is fixed at the back of the neck of the patient in a surrounding manner, the wearing piece 200 passes through the contralateral mounting holes 104 and is adhered and fixed through the sub-magic tape 701 and the female magic tape 702, so that the neck brace is worn, wherein the wearing and fixing tightness is that the neck and the inner side of the wearing piece 200 are inserted with a finger.

In summary, the neck brace is worn integrally by a patient through the bracket 100 matched with the wearing piece 200, wherein the lower jaw supporting part 101 and the collarbone supporting part 102 respectively support the collarbone part and the lower jaw of the patient, thereby fixing the relative position of the neck of the patient, further forming the opening 103 on the bracket 100, limiting the size of the opening 103 and the size of the bracket 100, further reducing the overall weight of the neck brace, and realizing the light effect;

according to the neck support, the catheter is fixed through the catheter fixing piece 400, the negative pressure drainage bottle is fixed through the drainage bottle hanging piece 500, and the problem that an existing thyroid postoperative neck nursing device is inconvenient to place is solved;

according to the neck brace, the acupoint massage beads 600 are arranged, so that the acupoint massage beads 600 can fully squeeze the skin of a patient, and further the technical effects of promoting blood circulation, relaxing muscles and accelerating recovery are achieved.

The above-described embodiments are only for illustrating the technical spirit and features of the present utility model, and it is intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present utility model and to implement it accordingly, and the scope of the present utility model as defined by the present embodiments should not be limited only by the present embodiments, i.e. equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present utility model will still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A neck brace, comprising:

the bracket (100), the upper side and the lower side of the bracket (100) in the vertical direction are respectively provided with a mandible supporting part (101) and a collarbone supporting part (102), the bracket (100) is provided with an opening (103), the opening (103) is positioned between the mandible supporting part (101) and the collarbone supporting part (102), and the section size of the opening (103) is not less than one half of the section size of the bracket (100);

the wearing piece (200) is connected with the bracket (100), the wearing piece (200) and the bracket (100) enclose a wearing area, and the wearing area is communicated with the opening (103).

2. A neck brace according to claim 1, wherein:

at least one mounting hole (104) is respectively formed in two sides of the bracket (100) in the horizontal direction, the wearing part (200) is connected with the bracket (100) through the mounting hole (104), and the width of the wearing part (200) is not more than one half of the width of the bracket (100) in the vertical direction.

3. A neck brace according to claim 1, wherein:

the novel garment further comprises a buffer piece (300), wherein the buffer piece (300) is connected with the bracket (100), the buffer piece (300) is located in the wearing area, and the cross-sectional size of the buffer piece (300) is not more than one tenth of the cross-sectional size of the bracket (100).

4. A neck brace according to claim 3, wherein:

the cushioning member (300) comprises a mandibular cushioning portion (301) and a collarbone cushioning portion (302), the mandibular cushioning portion (301) and the mandibular support portion (101) are connected, the collarbone cushioning portion (302) and the collarbone support portion (102) are connected, wherein the mandibular cushioning portion (301) and the collarbone cushioning portion (302) are arranged at intervals.

5. A neck brace according to claim 4, wherein:

the collarbone buffer part (302) comprises two collarbone buffer points (3021) and a pre-sternal buffer point (3022), wherein the pre-sternal buffer point (3022) is located at the center of the collarbone support part (102), two sides of the length direction of the collarbone support part (102) are respectively connected with one collarbone buffer point (3021), and the collarbone buffer points (3021) and the pre-sternal buffer points (3022) are arranged at intervals.

6. A neck brace according to claim 1, wherein:

also comprises a catheter fixing piece (400), wherein two sides of the collarbone supporting part (102) are respectively provided with one catheter fixing piece (400).

7. A neck brace according to claim 1, wherein:

the novel drainage bottle comprises a drainage bottle supporting part (102), and is characterized by further comprising a drainage bottle hanging part (500), wherein the drainage bottle hanging part (500) is an annular drainage bottle hanging part (500), and two sides of the collarbone supporting part (102) are respectively provided with a drainage bottle hanging part (500).

8. A neck brace according to claim 1, wherein:

the acupoint massage device further comprises an acupoint massage bead (600), wherein the acupoint massage bead (600) is connected with the wearing piece (200), and the acupoint massage bead (600) is positioned in the wearing area.

9. A neck brace according to claim 2, wherein:

the wearing piece (200) further comprises an adhesive piece (700), the adhesive piece (700) is connected with the wearing piece (200), and at least one end part of the wearing piece (200) can be surrounded in a ring shape through the mounting hole (104) and fixed through the adhesive piece (700).

10. A neck brace according to claim 1, wherein:

the middle part of the bracket (100) in the vertical direction is a neck support (105), the opening (103) is positioned at the center of the neck support (105), one side of the neck support (105) in the horizontal direction is connected with one end part of the wearing piece (200), and the neck support (105) is bent to be arc-shaped towards the center of the wearing area;

the lower jaw supporting part (101) is arc-shaped in the lower jaw abutting joint, and one side of the upper end face of the lower jaw supporting part (101) deviating from the center of the wearing area extends upwards to form a lower jaw baffle (106).