CN219698669U - Irrigation device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Irrigation device for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN219698669U CN219698669U CN202223569302.XU CN202223569302U CN219698669U CN 219698669 U CN219698669 U CN 219698669U CN 202223569302 U CN202223569302 U CN 202223569302U CN 219698669 U CN219698669 U CN 219698669U
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- water tank
- upper side
- gear
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering irrigation device, which comprises: a movable base; the water tank is fixed on the upper side of the movable base, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the top, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the water tank, a water inlet device is arranged at the top of the water tank, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the right side of the water tank; the water outlet pump is fixed on the movable base, the inlet is communicated with the water outlet of the water tank, and the outlet is connected with the spray head through a water delivery hose; the lifting mechanism is fixed on the upper side of the right end part of the movable base; the swing driving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism and driven to lift by the lifting mechanism, and the spray head is arranged on the swing driving mechanism and driven to swing back and forth in a reciprocating manner by the swing driving mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that: the utility model discloses can be in the irrigation for crop replenishment nutrient solution, and the utility model discloses be convenient for adjust irrigation height according to the irrigation need, the shower nozzle can swing in the horizontal direction simultaneously, has increased the irrigation angle of horizontal direction, has improved the work efficiency of irrigation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a hydraulic engineering irrigation device.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is a newly built engineering for controlling and preparing surface water existing in nature to meet production and living needs. The hydraulic engineering comprises rivers, impounded lakes, reservoirs, spillways, sluice gates, water inlets, channels, raft channels, fishways and the like, and is used for preparing and controlling water flow to achieve the effects of meeting production and living demands and controlling flood and drought. Irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing water needed by crops to ensure normal growth of the crops, and the crops must be supplied with sufficient water to ensure that the water is insufficient or distributed unevenly under natural conditions, so that the water requirements of the crops cannot be met, and therefore, the crops must be irrigated artificially.
At present, most of irrigation devices in the market irrigate water in a well or a water pool through a water pump, but the existing irrigation device is inconvenient to mix water and fertilizer, nutrient solution is needed to be supplemented in the growth process of crops, water in the well or the water pool is directly extracted for irrigation, the nutrient solution is needed to be applied again after irrigation, the time and the energy of irrigators are wasted, the existing irrigation device is inconvenient to adjust the irrigation height according to the irrigation requirement, the irrigation angle in the horizontal direction is fixed, the irrigation range is small, and therefore the irrigation work efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the technical difficulties, and provide the hydraulic engineering irrigation device which integrates two functions of irrigation and nutrient solution spraying, can adjust irrigation height and enlarge irrigation angle in the horizontal direction according to requirements.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
a hydraulic engineering irrigation device, comprising:
a movable base;
the water tank is fixed on the upper side of the movable base, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the top, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the water tank, a water inlet device is arranged at the top of the water tank, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the right side of the water tank;
the water outlet pump is fixed on the movable base, the inlet is communicated with the water outlet of the water tank, and the outlet is connected with the spray head through a water delivery hose;
the lifting mechanism is fixed on the upper side of the right end part of the movable base;
the swing driving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism and driven to lift by the lifting mechanism, and the spray head is arranged on the swing driving mechanism and driven to swing back and forth in a reciprocating manner by the swing driving mechanism.
As an improvement, the movable base comprises a bottom plate and four self-locking universal wheels which are respectively fixed at the lower side corners of the bottom plate. Enabling the present utility model to move.
As an improvement, the lifting mechanism comprises an electric cylinder and a lifting plate, wherein the electric cylinder and the lifting plate are fixed on the upper side of the right end part of the bottom plate, and the lower side of the right end part of the lifting plate is fixed on the piston shaft end of the electric cylinder. The irrigation height can be adjusted.
As an improvement, the swing drive mechanism includes: the swing motor is fixed in the middle of the lower side of the lifting plate; the first gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper side of the lifting plate, and the bottom end of the central shaft is in driving connection with an output shaft of the swing motor; the second gear is rotatably arranged at the left part of the upper side of the lifting plate and meshed with the first gear, and the diameter of the second gear is larger than that of the first gear; the lower side of the right end part of the transmission plate is fixed at the top end of the central shaft of the gear II, and the upper side of the left end part of the transmission plate is rotationally connected with a sliding lantern ring; the sliding rod is fixed with the dwang in left end downside, the bottom of dwang rotates with the right-hand member portion upside of lifter plate to be connected, the slip lantern ring slip cup joints in the left portion of sliding rod, the shower nozzle is fixed in the right-hand member portion upside of sliding rod. The spray head can swing back and forth in the horizontal direction, so that the irrigation angle in the horizontal direction is increased, and the irrigation range is enlarged.
As an improvement, the water inlet device comprises a water inlet, a water inlet pump and a water inlet pipe, wherein the water inlet pump and the water inlet pipe are fixed on the right side of the top of the water tank, the water inlet is arranged on the right side of the top of the water tank, an outlet of the water inlet pump is connected with the water inlet, and the water inlet pipe is connected with the inlet pipe. The water in the basin or well can be pumped into the tank.
As an improvement, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor and a stirring rod which are fixed in the middle of the top of the water tank, the stirring rod is rotationally arranged on the inner side of the water tank, and the top end of the stirring rod is in driving connection with an output shaft of the stirring motor. The nutrient and the water can be stirred, so that the nutrient and the water are uniformly mixed.
As an improvement, the top of the feed inlet is connected with a cover body in a threaded manner.
As an improvement, a push rod is fixed on the upper side of the left end part of the bottom plate. The present utility model can be moved by pushing the push rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the novel water tank is provided with the feed inlet and the stirring mechanism, so that water can be injected into the water tank, and nutrients are poured into the water tank to be mixed with the water, so that the crops can be supplied with nutrient solution while being irrigated, irrigation personnel are not required to reapply the nutrient solution to the crops after irrigation, and the time and energy of the irrigation personnel are effectively saved;
2. this is novel to be equipped with elevating system and swing actuating mechanism, is convenient for adjust the irrigation height according to the irrigation need, and the shower nozzle can reciprocate the swing in the horizontal direction simultaneously, has increased the irrigation angle of horizontal direction, has improved the work efficiency of irrigation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a hydraulic engineering irrigation device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a swing driving mechanism and a lifting mechanism of a hydraulic engineering irrigation device according to the present utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a water outlet; 4. a water outlet pump; 5. a water hose; 6. a spray head; 7. a bottom plate; 8. self-locking universal wheels; 9. an electric cylinder; 10. a lifting plate; 11. a swing motor; 12. a first gear; 13. a second gear; 14. a drive plate; 15. a sliding collar; 16. a slide bar; 17. a rotating lever; 18. a water inlet; 19. a water inlet pump; 20. a water inlet pipe; 21. a stirring motor; 22. a stirring rod; 23. a cover body; 24. a push rod.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. In addition, the term "include" and any variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A hydraulic engineering irrigation device, comprising:
the movable base comprises a bottom plate 7 and four self-locking universal wheels 8 which are respectively fixed at the lower side corners of the bottom plate 7.
The water tank 1 is fixed on the upper side of the movable base, a water inlet device is arranged at the top of the water tank 1, and a water outlet 3 is arranged at the bottom of the right side. Specifically, the water inlet device comprises a water inlet 18, a water inlet pump 19 and a water inlet pipe 20 which are fixed on the right side of the top of the water tank 1, the water inlet 18 is arranged on the right side of the top of the water tank 1, the outlet of the water inlet pump 19 is connected with the water inlet 18, and the inlet is connected with the water inlet pipe 20.
The water outlet pump 4 is fixed on the movable base, the inlet is communicated with the water outlet of the water tank 1, and the outlet is connected with the spray head 6 through the water delivery hose 5 (the length of the water delivery hose 5 is long enough, and the lifting and swinging of the spray head 6 are not affected).
And the lifting mechanism is fixed on the upper side of the right end part of the movable base. Specifically, the lifting mechanism comprises an electric cylinder 9 and a lifting plate 10 which are fixed on the upper side of the right end part of the bottom plate 7, and the lower side of the right end part of the lifting plate 10 is fixed on the piston shaft end of the electric cylinder 9.
It is easy to understand that the lifting plate 10 can be driven to lift by starting the electric cylinder 9, so that the swing driving mechanism and the spray head 6 can be driven to lift, and the irrigation height can be adjusted according to irrigation requirements.
The swing driving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism and driven to lift by the lifting mechanism, and the spray head 6 is arranged on the swing driving mechanism and driven to swing back and forth by the swing driving mechanism. Specifically, the swing driving mechanism includes: a swing motor 11 fixed at the lower middle of the lifting plate 10; the first gear 12 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper side of the lifting plate 10, and the bottom end of the central shaft is in driving connection with the output shaft of the swing motor 11; a second gear 13 rotatably disposed at the left upper side of the lifting plate 10 and engaged with the first gear 12, wherein the diameter of the second gear 13 is larger than that of the first gear 12; the lower side of the right end part of the transmission plate 14 is fixed at the top end of the central shaft of the gear II 13, and the upper side of the left end part is rotationally connected with a sliding lantern ring 15; the slide bar 16, left end downside is fixed with dwang 17, the bottom of dwang 17 is connected with the right-hand member portion upside of lifter plate 10 in a rotating way, the slip lantern ring 15 sliding sleeve is in the left portion of slide bar 16, shower nozzle 6 is fixed in the right-hand member portion upside of slide bar 16.
It is easy to understand that when the swing motor 11 is started, the first gear 12 can be driven to rotate, the first gear 12 drives the second gear 13 to rotate, because the diameter of the second gear 13 is larger than that of the first gear 12, when the first gear 12 rotates for a plurality of circles, the second gear 13 rotates for one circle, so that the transmission plate 14 fixed on the second gear 13 slowly rotates, and when the transmission plate 14 rotates, the transmission plate 14 is rotationally connected with the sliding collar 15, the sliding collar 15 can be driven to move along the circumference and slide left and right on the sliding rod 16, and the sliding rod 16 is driven to swing back and forth, in the process, the rotating rod 17 rotates on the lifting plate 10 along with the swing of the sliding rod 16, and the spray head 6 is fixed on the sliding rod 16 and can swing back and forth along with the sliding rod 16 in the horizontal direction, so that the spraying range of the horizontal direction is enlarged.
Specifically, a push rod 24 is fixed to the upper side of the left end portion of the bottom plate 7.
The utility model is implemented in particular:
as shown in fig. 1, the novel water pump is moved to the vicinity of a water pumping position, then the water inlet pipe 20 is placed in water, the water inlet pump 19 is started, the water is pumped into the water tank 1 until the water tank 1 is filled, then the novel water pump is moved to a crop planting place, and the electric cylinder 9 is started, so that the irrigation height can be adjusted according to irrigation requirements;
starting the water outlet pump 4, pumping out water in the water tank 1, conveying the water to the spray head 6 along the water conveying hose 5, and spraying out the water from the spray head 6 to irrigate;
as shown in fig. 2, the swing motor 11 is started to rotate the transmission plate 14, so as to drive the sliding collar 15 to slide on the sliding rod 16, and drive the spray head 6 fixed on the sliding rod 16 to swing reciprocally in the horizontal direction, so that the range of spray irrigation can be enlarged.
Example 2
On the basis of the above embodiment, a hydraulic engineering irrigation device further includes:
the left side at the top of the water tank 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the water tank. Specifically, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor 21 and a stirring rod 22 which are fixed in the middle of the top of the water tank 1, the stirring rod 22 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the water tank 1, and the top end of the stirring rod is in driving connection with an output shaft of the stirring motor 21.
Specifically, the top of the feed inlet 2 is screwed with a cover 23.
It is worth noting that the water outlet pump 4, the electric cylinder 9, the swing motor 11, the water inlet pump 19 and the stirring motor 21 used in the present utility model are all existing devices, and the circuit connection mode and the use control method of the above devices are the prior art, and the base plate 7 of the present utility model is provided with a storage battery for providing electric energy for the above devices, and it is worth noting that the electric wire connected with the swing motor 11 is long enough to satisfy the lifting of the swing motor 11.
The utility model is implemented in particular:
as shown in fig. 1, after water is injected into the water tank 1, the cover 23 is opened, nutrients are put into the feed inlet 2, then the cover 23 is closed, the stirring motor 21 is started, the stirring rod 22 is driven to rotate, the water and the nutrients in the water tank 1 are sufficiently stirred, and the push rod 24 can be pushed to move the novel crop planting plant to irrigate and spray the nutrient solution simultaneously.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A hydraulic engineering irrigation device, characterized by comprising:
a movable base;
the water tank (1) is fixed on the upper side of the movable base, the left side of the top is provided with a feed inlet (2), the inside is provided with a stirring mechanism, the top of the water tank (1) is provided with a water inlet device, and the bottom of the right side is provided with a water outlet (3);
a water outlet pump (4) is fixed on the movable base, an inlet is communicated with a water outlet of the water tank (1), and the outlet is connected with a spray head (6) through a water delivery hose (5);
the lifting mechanism is fixed on the upper side of the right end part of the movable base and comprises a lifting plate (10);
the swing driving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism and driven to lift by the lifting mechanism, the spray head (6) is arranged on the swing driving mechanism and driven to swing back and forth by the swing driving mechanism, the swing driving mechanism comprises a swing motor (11), a first gear (12), a second gear (13), a transmission plate (14), a sliding sleeve ring (15), a sliding rod (16) and a rotating rod (17), the swing motor (11) is fixed in the middle of the lower side of the lifting plate (10), the first gear (12) is rotationally arranged in the middle of the upper side of the lifting plate (10), the bottom end of the central shaft is in driving connection with an output shaft of the swing motor (11), the second gear (13) is rotationally arranged at the left part of the upper side of the lifting plate (10) and meshed with the first gear (12), the diameter of the second gear (13) is larger than that of the first gear (12), the lower side of the right end of the transmission plate (14) is fixed at the top end of the central shaft of the second gear (13), the upper side of the left end is rotationally connected with the sliding sleeve ring (15), the sliding sleeve ring (15) is slidingly sleeved at the bottom end of the sliding rod (16) at the bottom end of the right end of the sliding rod (17) which is fixedly connected with the upper side of the lifting rod (17), the spray head (6) is fixed on the upper side of the right end part of the sliding rod (16).
2. The hydraulic engineering irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable base comprises a bottom plate (7) and four self-locking universal wheels (8) which are respectively fixed at the lower side corners of the bottom plate (7).
3. The hydraulic engineering irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism further comprises an electric cylinder (9) fixed on the upper side of the right end part of the bottom plate (7), and the lower side of the right end part of the lifting plate (10) is fixed on the piston shaft end of the electric cylinder (9).
4. The hydraulic engineering irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet device comprises a water inlet (18), a water inlet pump (19) and a water inlet pipe (20) which are fixed on the right side of the top of the water tank (1), the water inlet (18) is arranged on the right side of the top of the water tank (1), an outlet of the water inlet pump (19) is connected with the water inlet (18), and the inlet is connected with the water inlet pipe (20).
5. The hydraulic engineering irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor (21) and a stirring rod (22) which are fixed in the middle of the top of the water tank (1), the stirring rod (22) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the water tank (1), and the top end of the stirring rod is in driving connection with an output shaft of the stirring motor (21).
6. The hydraulic engineering irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the feed inlet (2) is connected with a cover body (23) in a threaded manner.
7. The hydraulic engineering irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: a push rod (24) is fixed on the upper side of the left end part of the bottom plate (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223569302.XU CN219698669U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Irrigation device for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223569302.XU CN219698669U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Irrigation device for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219698669U true CN219698669U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=88015884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223569302.XU Active CN219698669U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Irrigation device for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219698669U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-12-30 CN CN202223569302.XU patent/CN219698669U/en active Active
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