CN219689614U - Organic fertilizer compost pile aeration device - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer compost pile aeration device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219689614U CN219689614U CN202321009601.XU CN202321009601U CN219689614U CN 219689614 U CN219689614 U CN 219689614U CN 202321009601 U CN202321009601 U CN 202321009601U CN 219689614 U CN219689614 U CN 219689614U
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- Prior art keywords
- aeration
- fertilizer
- pipe
- pile
- groove
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- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010796 biological waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an organic fertilizer compost pile aeration device, wherein a fertilizer pile fermentation area A and a fertilizer pile fermentation area B are arranged on an organic fertilizer compost fermentation field in parallel; a fertilizer pile turning machine is arranged on the machine fertilizer compost fermentation field; an aeration pipe groove A is embedded in the ground of the fertilizer pile fermentation area A; an aeration pipe groove B is embedded in the ground of the fertilizer pile fermentation area B; an aeration pipe is arranged in the aeration pipe groove A; the aeration pipes arranged in the aeration pipe groove A and the aeration pipe groove B are respectively connected with an air supply pipe through an air inlet pipe A and an air inlet pipe B; the other end of the air supply pipe is connected with a fan; the fan is connected with the controller; an aeration cover plate is arranged at the top of the aeration pipe tank A; the bottom of the aeration pipe groove A is arranged in an arc-shaped structure; the top of the aeration pipe is provided with a plurality of aeration holes, so that the problem that the aeration holes are easily blocked by fertilizer in the aeration fermentation process of the organic fertilizer compost is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an aeration device for an organic fertilizer compost pile.
Background
The organic fertilizer is commonly called farmyard manure, and refers to slow-release fertilizer containing a large amount of biological substances, animal and plant residues, excrement, biological wastes and the like. The organic fertilizer contains major elements and trace elements necessary for plants and also contains rich organic nutrients, and is the most comprehensive fertilizer; in the production process of organic fertilizer, fertilizer pile fermentation is an important process, in the prior art, when organic fertilizer is subjected to composting fermentation, aeration is often needed to be carried out in a reactor core of the fertilizer pile to accelerate the fermentation of the organic fertilizer, and an aeration pipe is pre-buried at the bottom of the fertilizer pile in the prior art, but in the use process, the aeration pipe is empty due to the fact that the organic fertilizer can be blocked, the aeration pipe is used for a long time, the aeration effect of the aeration pipe is affected, and the efficiency of composting fermentation is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an aeration device for an organic fertilizer compost pile, which solves the problem that an aeration pipe is easy to block an aeration hole by fertilizer in the aeration fermentation process of organic fertilizer compost.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an aeration device for an organic fertilizer compost pile, which is characterized in that: the device comprises an organic fertilizer compost fermentation field, a fertilizer pile fermentation area A, a fertilizer pile fermentation area B, an aeration pipe groove A, an aeration pipe groove B, a fertilizer pile turning machine, an air supply pipe, a fan, a controller, a flow dividing valve, an air inlet pipe A and an air inlet pipe B; a fertilizer pile fermentation area A and a fertilizer pile fermentation area B are arranged on the organic fertilizer compost fermentation field in parallel; a fertilizer pile turning machine is arranged on the machine fertilizer compost fermentation field; an aeration pipe groove A is embedded in the ground of the fertilizer pile fermentation area A; an aeration pipe groove B is embedded in the ground of the fertilizer pile fermentation area B; an aeration pipe is arranged in the aeration pipe groove A; the aeration pipes arranged in the aeration pipe groove A and the aeration pipe groove B are respectively connected with an air supply pipe through an air inlet pipe A and an air inlet pipe B; the other end of the air supply pipe is connected with a fan; the fan is connected with the controller; an aeration cover plate is arranged at the top of the aeration pipe tank A; the bottom of the aeration pipe groove A is arranged in an arc-shaped structure; a plurality of aeration holes are arranged at the top of the aeration pipe.
Further, the aeration cover plate is arranged in the cover plate groove; the inner side of the cover plate groove is provided with an inclined structure; limiting edges are arranged on two sides of the aeration cover plate; the limit edge is arranged in parallel with the cover plate groove.
Further, an aeration gauze is arranged on the surface of the aeration cover plate.
Further, the bottom of the aeration gauze is longitudinally provided with reinforcing ribs.
Further, handle rings are arranged on two sides of the top of the aeration cover plate.
Further, an air flow sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged in the fan; the air flow sensor and the temperature sensor are connected with the controller; the controller is internally provided with a power regulator.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model can realize one of the following beneficial effects:
1. a fertilizer pile fermentation area A and a fertilizer pile fermentation area B are arranged on the organic fertilizer compost fermentation field in parallel; a fertilizer pile turning machine is arranged on the machine fertilizer compost fermentation field; an aeration pipe groove A is embedded in the ground of the fertilizer pile fermentation area A; an aeration pipe groove B is embedded in the ground of the fertilizer pile fermentation area B; an aeration pipe is arranged in the aeration pipe groove A; the aeration pipes arranged in the aeration pipe groove A and the aeration pipe groove B are respectively connected with an air supply pipe through an air inlet pipe A and an air inlet pipe B; the other end of the air supply pipe is connected with a fan; the fan is connected with the controller; an aeration cover plate is arranged at the top of the aeration pipe tank A; the bottom of the aeration pipe groove A is arranged in an arc-shaped structure; the top of the aeration pipe is provided with a plurality of aeration holes, so that the organic fertilizer is prevented from falling into the aeration pipe slot by paving the aeration pipe in the aeration pipe slot and blocking the aeration pipe by the aeration cover plate on the aeration pipe slot, the aeration efficiency is improved, and two aeration pipes are arranged on the fertilizer pile fermentation area in parallel, so that uniform aeration is realized.
2. The aeration cover plate is arranged in the cover plate groove; the inner side of the cover plate groove is provided with an inclined structure; limiting edges are arranged on two sides of the aeration cover plate; the limiting edge is arranged in parallel with the cover plate groove, and a limiting block is arranged at the inner side of the limiting edge; can realize through the apron of apron groove installation apron that sets up, through spacing limit and stopper fixed cover, prevent that aeration apron from taking place to remove.
3. The aeration gauze is arranged on the surface of the aeration cover plate, so that the holes on the aeration gauze with a thinner thickness are not easy to be blocked, and the air permeability during aeration is improved.
4. The bottom of the aeration gauze is longitudinally provided with the reinforcing ribs, so that the supportability of the aeration gauze can be improved through the arranged reinforcing ribs, and the collapse of the aeration gauze is prevented.
5. The handle rings are arranged on two sides of the top of the aeration cover plate, so that the aeration cover plate can be conveniently detached through the arranged handle rings.
6. An air flow sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged in the fan; the air flow sensor and the temperature sensor are connected with the controller; the power regulator is arranged in the controller, so that the air inlet quantity and the temperature of the fan can be monitored through the set air flow sensor and the temperature sensor, and the rotating speed of the fan is regulated through the power regulator arranged in the controller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of an aeration tube tank according to the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the aeration cover plate according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
An organic fertilizer compost pile aeration device comprises an organic fertilizer compost fermentation field 1, a fertilizer pile fermentation area A2, a fertilizer pile fermentation area B3, an aeration pipe groove A4, an aeration pipe groove B5, a fertilizer pile turning machine 6, an air supply pipe 7, a fan 8, a controller 9, a flow dividing valve 10, an air inlet pipe A11 and an air inlet pipe B12; a fertilizer pile fermentation area A2 and a fertilizer pile fermentation area B3 are arranged on the organic fertilizer compost fermentation field 1 in parallel; a fertilizer pile turning machine 6 is arranged on the machine fertilizer compost fermentation field 1; an aeration pipe groove A4 is embedded in the ground of the fertilizer pile fermentation area A2; an aeration pipe groove B5 is embedded in the ground of the fertilizer pile fermentation area B3; an aeration pipe 13 is arranged in the aeration pipe groove A4; the aeration pipe 13 arranged in the aeration pipe groove A4 and the aeration pipe groove B5 is connected with the air supply pipe 7 through the air inlet pipe A11 and the air inlet pipe B12 respectively; the other end of the air supply pipe 7 is connected with a fan 8; the fan 8 is connected with the controller 9; an aeration cover plate 15 is arranged at the top of the aeration pipe groove A4; the bottom of the aeration pipe groove A4 is arranged in an arc-shaped structure; the top of the aeration pipe 13 is provided with a plurality of aeration holes 21, so that the organic fertilizer is prevented from falling into the aeration pipe tank by paving the aeration pipe in the aeration pipe tank and blocking the aeration pipe by the aeration cover plate on the aeration pipe tank, the aeration efficiency is improved, and two aeration pipes are arranged on the fertilizer pile fermentation area in parallel, so that uniform aeration is realized.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, an aeration cover 15 is provided in a cover tank 16; the inner side of the cover plate groove 16 is provided with an inclined structure; limiting edges 14 are arranged on two sides of the aeration cover plate 15; the limiting edge 14 is arranged in parallel with the cover plate groove 16; the limiting block 18 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting edge 14, the cover plate can be installed through the arranged cover plate groove, and the cover plate is fixed through the limiting edge and the limiting block, so that the aeration cover plate is prevented from moving.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1, the surface of the aeration cover plate 14 is provided with the aeration gauze 19, so that the holes on the aeration gauze with a thinner thickness are not easy to be blocked, and the air permeability during aeration is improved.
Example 4
On the basis of the embodiment 1, the bottom of the aeration screen 19 is longitudinally provided with the reinforcing ribs, so that the supporting property of the aeration screen can be improved through the arranged reinforcing ribs, and the collapse of the aeration screen can be prevented.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 1, the two sides of the top of the aeration cover plate 14 are provided with the handle rings 20, so that the aeration cover plate can be conveniently detached through the arranged handle rings.
Example 6
On the basis of embodiment 1, an air flow sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged inside the fan 8; the air flow sensor and the temperature sensor are connected with the controller 9; the controller 9 is internally provided with a power regulator, so that the air inlet quantity and the temperature of the fan can be monitored through the set air flow sensor and temperature sensor, and the rotating speed of the fan can be regulated through controlling the internally-arranged power regulator.
Although the utility model has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the scope and spirit of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications may be made to the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, drawings and claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. An aeration device for an organic fertilizer compost pile, which is characterized in that: the device comprises an organic fertilizer composting fermentation field (1), a fertilizer pile fermentation area A (2), a fertilizer pile fermentation area B (3), an aeration pipe groove A (4), an aeration pipe groove B (5), a fertilizer pile turning machine (6), an air supply pipe (7), a fan (8), a controller (9), a diverter valve (10), an air inlet pipe A (11) and an air inlet pipe B (12); a fertilizer pile fermentation area A (2) and a fertilizer pile fermentation area B (3) are arranged on the organic fertilizer compost fermentation field (1) in parallel; a fertilizer pile turning machine (6) is arranged on the machine fertilizer compost fermentation field (1); an aeration pipe groove A (4) is embedded in the ground of the fertilizer pile fermentation area A (2); an aeration pipe groove B (5) is embedded in the ground of the fertilizer pile fermentation area B (3); an aeration pipe (13) is arranged in the aeration pipe groove A (4); an aeration pipe (13) arranged in the aeration pipe groove A (4) and the aeration pipe groove B (5) is connected with the air supply pipe (7) through an air inlet pipe A (11) and an air inlet pipe B (12) respectively; the other end of the air supply pipe (7) is connected with a fan (8); the fan (8) is connected with the controller (9); an aeration cover plate (15) is arranged at the top of the aeration pipe groove A (4); the bottom of the aeration pipe groove A (4) is arranged in an arc structure; a plurality of aeration holes (21) are arranged at the top of the aeration pipe (13).
2. An organic fertilizer compost pile aeration device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the aeration cover plate (15) is arranged in the cover plate groove (16); the inner side of the cover plate groove (16) is provided with an inclined structure; limiting edges (14) are arranged on two sides of the aeration cover plate (15); the limit edge (14) is arranged in parallel with the cover plate groove (16); a limiting block (18) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting edge (14).
3. An organic fertilizer compost pile aeration device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: an aeration gauze (19) is arranged on the surface of the aeration cover plate (15).
4. An organic fertilizer compost pile aeration device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the aeration gauze (19) is longitudinally provided with reinforcing ribs.
5. An organic fertilizer compost pile aeration device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: handle rings (20) are arranged on two sides of the top of the aeration cover plate (15).
6. An organic fertilizer compost pile aeration device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: an air flow sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged in the fan (8); the air flow sensor and the temperature sensor are connected with a controller (9); a power regulator is arranged in the controller (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321009601.XU CN219689614U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Organic fertilizer compost pile aeration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321009601.XU CN219689614U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Organic fertilizer compost pile aeration device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219689614U true CN219689614U (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=87941730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321009601.XU Active CN219689614U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Organic fertilizer compost pile aeration device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219689614U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321009601.XU patent/CN219689614U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |