CN219688572U - Fungus stick puts on shelf device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a fungus stick rack mounting device which comprises a rack, a conveyor belt assembly, a door-shaped frame, a lifting piece and a pushing piece, wherein the conveyor belt assembly is arranged on the rack and is used for conveying a bearing box; the gate-shaped frame is arranged on the frame and is close to the discharge end of the conveyor belt assembly; the lifting piece is connected to the door-type frame in a sliding manner along the up-down direction and is provided with three lifting plates extending horizontally, wherein two lifting plates are positioned on two sides of the conveyor belt assembly, and the other lifting plate is positioned in the avoiding gap and used for supporting the supporting box and lifting the supporting box until the supporting box is separated from the conveyor belt assembly; the pushing piece is arranged on one side of the lifting piece. According to the fungus stick rack loading device provided by the utility model, the supporting box can be lifted to a certain height through the lifting piece, and the pushing piece pushes the supporting box to the fruiting rack, so that the labor is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Fungus stick puts on shelf device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fungus stick upper frames, and particularly relates to a fungus stick upper frame device.

Background

The mushroom planting operation flow is roughly divided into the steps of batching, bagging, sterilizing, inoculating, mycelium culturing, color transferring management and the like, after the mushroom sticks are cultivated to a certain stage, the mushroom bags outside the mushroom sticks are removed, so that the culture medium is exposed, and the mushroom sticks are placed on a mushroom fruiting frame for further cultivation, so that edible mushrooms can grow.

In the prior art, different processes all have independent workshops and production lines, after fungus stick takes off the bag and accomplishes the back, convey to next workshop through the conveyer belt subassembly earlier, then the manual work is placed the bearing box of putting the fungus stick on fungus stick rack-mounting equipment, and rethread fungus stick rack-mounting equipment is placed the bearing box on the play mushroom frame, and this kind of rack-mounting mode has the manual work to shift the process of bearing box to fungus stick rack-mounting equipment because of the centre, has reduced work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the utility model provides a fungus stick shelving device, which can shelf fungus sticks without transferring a manual transfer bearing box to fungus stick shelving equipment, and improves the working efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fungus stick puts on shelf and puts up device, including frame, conveyer belt subassembly, portal frame, lifting piece and pushing piece, the conveyer belt subassembly sets up in the frame, and extends along the horizontal direction, and the conveyer belt subassembly is used for conveying the bearing box, and the conveyer belt subassembly has two conveyer belts that the interval set up, forms between two conveyer belts and dodges the clearance; the gate-shaped frame is arranged on the frame and is close to the discharge end of the conveyor belt assembly; the lifting piece is connected to the door-type frame in a sliding manner along the up-down direction, the lifting piece is provided with three lifting plates extending horizontally, two lifting plates are positioned on two sides of the conveyor belt assembly, the other lifting plate is positioned in the avoiding gap, and the lifting plate is used for bearing the bottom of the bearing box and lifting the bearing box until the bearing box is separated from the conveyor belt assembly; the pushing piece is arranged on one side of the lifting piece and used for pushing the bearing box on the lifting plate to the fruiting frame.

In one possible implementation, the belt assembly includes a first rotary driving member and two pulleys, the two pulleys are respectively rotatably connected to the frame, one end of one of the pulleys is connected to the driving end of the first rotary driving member, and the two belts are respectively wound around the peripheries of the two pulleys and are arranged at intervals.

In some embodiments, the outer peripheral wall of the belt pulley arranged near the gate frame is provided with an inward concave groove, and the concave groove is positioned between the two conveyor belts and used for avoiding the middle lifting plate.

In one possible implementation, the lifting element comprises a slat and a screw, the slat is arranged along the horizontal direction, two ends of the slat are respectively connected to the door-type frame in a sliding manner, and the lifting plate is connected to the slat; the upper end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the top of the door-type frame, the lower end of the screw rod is connected with a second rotary driving piece, and the screw rod penetrates through the slat and is in threaded connection with the slat for driving the slat to move up and down.

In one possible embodiment, the tops of the two lifting plates on both sides of the conveyor belt assembly are each provided with a limiting plate extending upwards and for limiting the conveying displacement of the conveyor belt assembly to the support box.

In one possible implementation manner, a mounting seat is arranged on the outer side of the lifting plate far away from the fruiting frame, a pushing piece is arranged on the mounting seat, the pushing piece comprises a first telescopic piece and a pushing plate, and the first telescopic piece is connected to the top of the mounting seat and provided with an extending end arranged towards the conveying belt assembly; the pushing plate is connected to the extending end of the first telescopic piece and used for pushing the bearing box on the lifting plate to the fruiting frame.

In one possible implementation, the top of the gate frame is provided with an extension arm extending horizontally to above the conveyor belt assembly, and the extension arm is hinged with a spray assembly capable of swinging vertically, and the spray assembly is used for spraying fungus sticks in the bearing box.

In some embodiments, the spray assembly comprises a spray member and a second telescoping member, the spray member being hinged to the bottom of the extension arm and capable of swinging vertically; the second telescopic piece is hinged to the extension arm, the second telescopic piece is provided with an overhanging end hinged to the spraying piece, and the second telescopic piece is used for driving the spraying piece to swing vertically.

In some embodiments, the two extension arms are arranged close to two sides of the door-shaped frame respectively, the spraying piece extends along the horizontal direction, two ends of the spraying piece are hinged to the two extension arms respectively, two second telescopic pieces are also arranged, and the two second telescopic pieces are hinged to two ends of the spraying piece respectively.

In one possible embodiment, the top surface of the lifting plate is fitted with balls for rolling engagement with the bottom surface of the support box.

Compared with the prior art, the fungus stick racking device provided by the embodiment is characterized in that the conveyor belt assembly conveys the bearing box to another workshop, when the bearing box reaches the upper side of the lifting plate, the lifting plate lifts the bearing box to be aligned with a certain layer of the fruiting frame, then the pushing piece pushes the bearing box to the fruiting frame, finally the lifting plate and the pushing piece restore to the initial positions, the previous bearing box is continuously racking, and the process of racking is repeated, the bearing box is conveyed from one workshop to the other workshop, and the manual participation is not needed under the mutual cooperation of the conveyor belt assembly, the lifting plate and the pushing piece, so that the labor is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fungus stick rack mounting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another view angle of the fungus stick rack mounting device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at i in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:

10. a frame; 20. a conveyor belt assembly; 21. a first rotary drive member; 22. a belt wheel; 221. a concave groove; 23. a conveyor belt; 231. avoidance gap; 30. a door-type frame; 40. a lifting member; 41. a slat; 42. a screw; 43. a lifting plate; 44. a limiting plate; 45. a second rotary driving member; 46. a ball; 50. a mounting base; 60. a pushing member; 61. a push plate; 62. a first telescopic member; 70. an extension arm; 80. a spray assembly; 81. a spray member; 82. and a second telescopic member.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model. The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a number" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

The direction of conveyance of the conveyor belt assembly 20 is indicated by the arrow in fig. 1.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a fungus stick loading device provided by the present utility model will now be described. The fungus stick loading device comprises a frame 10, a conveyor belt assembly 20, a gate-type frame 30, a lifting piece 40 and a pushing piece 60, wherein the conveyor belt assembly 20 is arranged on the frame 10 and extends along the horizontal direction, the conveyor belt assembly 20 is used for conveying a bearing box, the conveyor belt assembly 20 is provided with two conveyor belts 23 which are arranged at intervals, and an avoidance gap 231 is formed between the two conveyor belts 23; the gate-type frame 30 is arranged on the frame 10 and is arranged close to the discharge end of the conveyor belt assembly 20; the lifting piece 40 is slidably connected to the gate frame 30 along the up-down direction, the lifting piece 40 is provided with three lifting plates 43 extending horizontally, wherein two lifting plates 43 are positioned at two sides of the conveyor belt assembly 20, the other lifting plate 43 is positioned in the avoiding gap 231, and the lifting plate 43 is used for supporting the bottom of the supporting box and lifting the supporting box until the supporting box is separated from the conveyor belt assembly 20; the pushing member 60 is disposed at one side of the lifting member 40, and is used for pushing the bearing box on the lifting plate 43 to the fruiting frame.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a mushroom stick rack mounting device, in the actual use process, a mushroom fruiting frame is placed in a preset position in advance, a bearing box with a mushroom stick is placed on a conveyor belt assembly 20, the conveyor belt assembly 20 conveys the bearing box to another workshop, the length of the bearing box is larger than the width of the conveyor belt assembly 20, the top surface of a lifting plate 43 is lower than the top surface of the conveyor belt assembly 20 in an initial state, when the bearing box reaches the upper side of the lifting plate 43, the lifting plate 43 can lift the bearing box to be aligned with a certain layer of the mushroom fruiting frame, then a pushing piece 60 pushes the bearing box onto the mushroom fruiting frame, and the three lifting plates 43 can avoid the skew falling of the bearing box in the process of pushing the bearing box by the pushing piece 60. Finally, the lifting plate 43 and the pushing piece 60 are restored to the initial positions, the supporting box is continuously put on the shelf, and the process is repeated, so that manual participation is not needed in the process of conveying the supporting box from one workshop to the other workshop, labor is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the fungus stick loading device provided by the embodiment is characterized in that the conveyor belt assembly 20 conveys the bearing box to another workshop, when the bearing box reaches the upper side of the lifting plate 43, the lifting plate 43 lifts the bearing box to be aligned with a certain layer of the fruiting frame, then the pushing piece 60 pushes the bearing box to the fruiting frame, the lifting plate 43 and the pushing piece 60 finally restore to the initial position, the previous bearing box is continuously loaded, and the process of loading the bearing box from one workshop to the other workshop is repeated, manual participation is not needed under the mutual cooperation of the conveyor belt assembly 20, the lifting plate 43 and the pushing piece 60, manpower is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

In one possible implementation, the above-mentioned belt assembly 20 adopts a structure as shown in fig. 1 and 2, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the belt assembly 20 includes a first rotary driving member 21 and two pulleys 22, the two pulleys 22 are rotatably connected to the frame 10, one end of one pulley 22 is connected to the driving end of the first rotary driving member 21, and the two belts 23 are respectively wound around the peripheries of the two pulleys 22 and are arranged at intervals.

Specifically, the first rotary driving member 21 drives one of the pulleys 22 to rotate, and then drives the conveyor belt 23 to drive the bearing box to above the lifting plate 43. The avoidance gap 231 is formed between the two conveyor belts 23 and is used for avoiding the lifting plate 43 positioned in the middle, interference with the conveyor belts 23 is avoided, and the thickness of the lifting plate 43 is smaller than that of the conveyor belts 23, so that the top surface of the lifting plate 43 in the avoidance gap 231 is lower than that of the conveyor belts 23, and the supporting box is conveniently conveyed to the upper side of the lifting plate 43.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the outer peripheral wall of the pulley 22 disposed near the gate frame 30 has an inwardly recessed groove 221, and the recessed groove 221 is located between the two conveyor belts 23 for avoiding the intermediate lifting plate 43.

Specifically, the provision of the concave groove 221 can increase the amplitude of the descent of the intermediate lifting plate 43, avoiding interference between the lifting plate 43 and the pulley 22. And the thickness of the lifting plate 43 may be increased to enhance the load bearing capacity of the lifting plate 43 and increase the stability of use of the lifting plate 43.

In one possible implementation manner, the lifting element 40 adopts a structure as shown in fig. 1 and 2, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lifting element 40 includes a slat 41 and a screw 42, the slat 41 is disposed along a horizontal direction, two ends of the slat 41 are respectively connected to the gate frame 30 in a sliding manner, and the lifting plate 43 is connected to the slat 41; the upper end of the screw rod 42 is rotatably connected with the top of the door-type frame 30, and the lower end is connected with a second rotary driving member 45, and the screw rod 42 penetrates through the slat 41 and is in threaded connection with the slat 41 for driving the slat 41 to move up and down.

Specifically, the second rotary driving piece 45 is used for driving the screw rod 42 to rotate, the screw rod 42 drives the slat 41 to lift through rotation, so that up-and-down displacement of the lifting plate 43 is achieved, and the lifting of the lifting plate 43 is regulated through the screw rod 42, so that up-and-down fine adjustment of the lifting plate 43 can be achieved, a bearing plate on the lifting plate 43 is convenient to align to a certain layer of the fruiting frame, and practicability is improved.

In one possible implementation, the lifting plates 43 are configured as shown in fig. 1 and 2, and the tops of the two lifting plates 43 located at both sides of the conveyor assembly 20 are respectively provided with a limiting plate 44 extending upward and used for limiting the conveying displacement of the conveyor assembly 20 to the bearing box, as shown in fig. 1 and 2.

Specifically, limiting plate 44 is used for stopping the marching of bearing box, just aligns with the fruiting frame after bearing box and limiting plate 44 contact, avoids bearing box to carry too much to make bearing box deposit in the predetermined layer of fruiting frame under the cooperation of lifting piece 40 and pushing piece 60, improved the efficiency of putting on the shelf.

In one possible implementation manner, the lifting plate 43 adopts a structure as shown in fig. 1 and 2, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a mounting seat 50 is disposed on the outer side of the lifting plate 43 away from the fruiting frame, a pushing member 60 is disposed on the mounting seat 50, the pushing member 60 includes a first telescopic member 62 and a pushing plate 61, and the first telescopic member 62 is connected to the top of the mounting seat 50 and has an extension end disposed towards the conveyor assembly 20; the pushing plate 61 is connected to the extending end of the first telescopic member 62, and is used for pushing the bearing box on the lifting plate 43 to the fruiting frame.

Specifically, the mounting base 50 is used for mounting the first telescopic member 62, and the first telescopic member 62 and the fruiting frame are respectively located at two sides of the conveyor belt assembly 20 and are oppositely arranged. Before the support box does not reach the preset position, the first telescopic piece 62 is in a contracted state; after the bearing box reaches between the fruiting frame and the first telescopic piece 62, the lifting piece 40 lifts the bearing box to a preset position, and then the first telescopic piece 62 stretches, so that the pushing plate 61 pushes the bearing box onto the fruiting frame, and the fruiting efficiency is improved.

In one possible implementation manner, the gate frame 30 adopts a structure as shown in fig. 1 and 2, referring to fig. 1 and 2, an extension arm 70 horizontally extending above the conveyor belt assembly 20 is provided at the top of the gate frame 30, and a spraying assembly 80 capable of vertically swinging is hinged to the extension arm 70, and the spraying assembly 80 is used for spraying bacteria sticks in the bearing box.

Specifically, the arrangement of the extension arm 70 facilitates the installation of the spray assembly 80, and the spray assembly 80 vertically swings and sprays the fungus sticks in the bearing box reaching the lifting piece 40, and the fungus sticks are timely supplemented with water so as to promote the growth of the fungus sticks, and meanwhile, the tedious process of watering the fungus sticks manually is avoided.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1-3, the spray assembly 80 includes a spray member 81 and a second telescoping member 82, the spray member 81 being hinged to the bottom of the extension arm 70 and capable of vertical oscillation; the second telescopic member 82 is hinged to the extension arm 70, the second telescopic member 82 has an overhanging end hinged to the spraying member 81, and the second telescopic member 82 is used for driving the spraying member 81 to swing vertically.

Specifically, the second telescopic member 82 can stretch and retract to drive the spraying member 81 to swing, so that the spraying member 81 can fully cover the fungus sticks in the bearing box on the lifting member 40, and the spraying effect is improved.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the extension arm 70 is provided with two extension arms, and is disposed near two sides of the gate frame 30, the spraying member 81 extends along the horizontal direction, and two ends of the spraying member are hinged to the two extension arms 70, and the second telescopic member 82 is also provided with two second telescopic members 82, and two second telescopic members 82 are hinged to two ends of the spraying member 81.

Specifically, the length of the spraying piece 81 is greater than that of the bearing box, and the two second telescopic pieces 82 control the vertical swing of the spraying piece 81 at the same time, so that the swing stability of the spraying piece 81 is improved.

In one possible implementation, the lifting plate 43 is configured as shown in fig. 1, and the top surface of the lifting plate 43 is embedded with balls 46 for rolling engagement with the bottom surface of the bearing box, see fig. 1.

Specifically, in the process that the bearing box arrives on the lifting plate 43, due to the rolling fit of the balls 46 and the bottom of the bearing box, the friction force between the lifting plate 43 and the bearing box is reduced, so that the bearing box arrives above the lifting plate 43 easily, and in the process that the pushing piece 60 pushes the bearing box to the fruiting frame, due to the rolling fit of the balls 46 and the bottom of the bearing box, the racking efficiency of the bearing box is improved.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. Fungus stick puts on shelf device, its characterized in that includes:

a frame;

the conveyor belt assembly is arranged on the frame and extends in the horizontal direction, and is used for conveying the bearing box, and is provided with two conveyor belts arranged at intervals, and an avoidance gap is formed between the two conveyor belts;

the door-shaped frame is arranged on the rack and is close to the discharge end of the conveyor belt assembly;

the lifting piece is connected to the door-type frame in a sliding manner along the up-down direction and is provided with three lifting plates extending horizontally, two lifting plates are positioned on two sides of the conveyor belt assembly, the other lifting plate is positioned in the avoiding gap, and the lifting plates are used for bearing the bottom of the bearing box and lifting the bearing box until the bearing box is separated from the conveyor belt assembly; and

the pushing piece is arranged on one side of the lifting piece and used for pushing the bearing box on the lifting plate to the fruiting frame.

2. The fungus stick racking device of claim 1, wherein said conveyor belt assembly comprises:

a first rotary drive member; and

the two belt pulleys are respectively connected to the frame in a rotating way, one end of one belt pulley is connected with the driving end of the first rotary driving piece, and the two conveyor belts are respectively wound on the peripheries of the two belt pulleys and are distributed at intervals.

3. The fungus stick loading device according to claim 2, wherein an inward concave groove is formed in the outer peripheral wall of the belt wheel arranged close to the gate-type frame, and the concave groove is located between the two conveyor belts and is used for avoiding the middle lifting plate.

4. The fungus stick racking device of claim 1, wherein said lifting element comprises:

the lifting plate is connected to the slat; and

the upper end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the top of the door-shaped frame, the lower end of the screw rod is connected with a second rotary driving piece, and the screw rod penetrates through the slat, is arranged and is in threaded connection with the slat, and is used for driving the slat to move up and down.

5. The fungus stick loading device according to claim 1, wherein the tops of the two lifting plates located at both sides of the conveyor belt assembly are respectively provided with a limiting plate extending upwards and used for limiting the conveying displacement of the conveyor belt assembly to the bearing box.

6. The fungus stick loading device according to claim 1, wherein a mounting seat is provided on an outer side of the lifting plate away from the fruiting frame, the pushing member is provided on the mounting seat, and the pushing member includes:

a first telescopic member connected to the top of the mounting base and having an extension end disposed toward the conveyor belt assembly; and

and the pushing plate is connected to the extending end of the first telescopic piece and is used for pushing the bearing box on the lifting plate to the fruiting frame.

7. The fungus stick rack-mounting device according to claim 1, wherein an extension arm extending horizontally to the upper part of the conveyor belt assembly is arranged at the top of the door-shaped frame, a spraying assembly capable of swinging vertically is hinged to the extension arm, and the spraying assembly is used for spraying fungus sticks in the bearing box.

8. The fungus stick racking device of claim 7, wherein said spray assembly comprises:

the spraying piece is hinged to the bottom of the extension arm and can vertically swing; and

the second telescopic piece is hinged to the extension arm and provided with an overhanging end hinged to the spraying piece, and the second telescopic piece is used for driving the spraying piece to swing vertically.

9. The fungus stick rack-mounting device according to claim 8, wherein two extension arms are provided and are respectively arranged close to two sides of the door-shaped frame, the spraying piece extends along the horizontal direction, two ends of the spraying piece are respectively hinged with the two extension arms, two second telescopic pieces are also provided, and the two second telescopic pieces are respectively hinged with two ends of the spraying piece.

10. The fungus stick rack apparatus of claim 1, wherein the top surface of the lifting plate is embedded with balls for rolling engagement with the bottom surface of the holding box.