CN219688473U - Poultry excrement and urine transmission device - Google Patents
Poultry excrement and urine transmission device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219688473U CN219688473U CN202321051021.7U CN202321051021U CN219688473U CN 219688473 U CN219688473 U CN 219688473U CN 202321051021 U CN202321051021 U CN 202321051021U CN 219688473 U CN219688473 U CN 219688473U
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- Prior art keywords
- support
- conveyor belt
- guide plate
- manure
- poultry
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 17
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012678 infectious agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a poultry manure conveying device, which belongs to the technical field of cultivation equipment, wherein a rearing cage is arranged above a conveyor belt through a mounting mechanism, manure generated by poultry is conveyed to a transfer trolley to be transferred through the cooperation of a first support, a second support and the conveyor belt, meanwhile, the second support is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the surface of the conveyor belt is wetted through a spray head, a second motor drives a rolling brush to rotate to clean the conveyor belt, the cleaned falling manure is guided to a collecting container along a first guide plate, and adhered manure can be prevented from spreading germs through cleaning the conveyor belt. The poultry manure transmission device is also provided with a second guide plate for guiding manure loading, and the second guide plate is arranged at intervals with the conveyor belt, so that the probability of the second guide plate adhering to manure can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cultivation equipment, and particularly relates to a poultry manure conveying device.
Background
In the poultry raising process, the collection and transportation of the feces generated by the poultry are the problems to be solved, the feces of the traditional farm are collected, the poultry are transferred at present, and then the feces of the farm are collected and loaded by workers, so that the collection mode causes high labor intensity of the workers and low cleaning efficiency. Chinese patent publication No. CN 214003422U's a poultry fecal treatment device, fix the chicken coop on the mounting bracket body, the conveyer belt is transported excrement and urine, through limit for height board restriction excrement and urine pile up the height, drop to the conveyer belt outward when preventing upward carrying to one end that the conveyer belt inclines sets up the scraper blade, makes excrement and urine be located can separate with the conveyer belt when the transfer car (buggy) top, falls into in the transfer car (buggy). The organic matter content in the poultry excrement is more, in time transports and is favorable to avoiding the germ transmission in the excrement, is favorable to the health of poultry, but the viscidity of excrement is higher, and the conveyer belt is easy to adhere the excrement, uses for a long time and leads to excrement fermentation on the conveyer belt to produce the peculiar smell to the conveyer belt becomes the germ infectious agent easily, is unfavorable for the health of poultry.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a poultry manure conveying device which aims to solve the problems in the prior art in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a poultry excrement and urine transmission device, includes transport mechanism, sets up the installation mechanism that is used for installing the rearging cage on transport mechanism, transport mechanism is including the first support and the second support of connection, the second support is the slope setting through the bracing piece, first support and second support are equipped with the conveyer belt that is used for conveying excrement and urine, still including setting up in the clearance mechanism of second support, clearance mechanism is including setting up in the spray tube of conveyer belt below, spray tube orientation conveyer belt one side is equipped with the shower nozzle, and spray tube one end is equipped with the joint that is used for connecting outside water supply line, and the spray tube rear side is equipped with the round brush that is used for clean the conveyer belt, the second motor is connected in the round brush transmission, and the round brush rear side sets up first deflector, first deflector is used for the direction to clear up the excrement and urine that falls.
Further, the high end of second support rotates the second deflector that is used for leading excrement and urine loading of connection, the second deflector is located the below of drive belt to with the drive belt interval setting.
Further, the installation mechanism comprises sliding rods arranged on side plates on two sides of the first support, two installation seats are arranged between the sliding rods on two sides of the conveyor belt, the installation seats are in sliding connection with the sliding rods, each installation seat is in sliding connection with two installation blocks, and the installation blocks are provided with threaded holes for connecting a feeding cage.
Further, the top of the first guide plate is provided with bristles, and the first guide plate cleans the conveyor belt through the bristles.
Further, the two sides of the second guide plate are rotationally connected with the side plates of the second support through rotating rods, rotating discs used for rotating the second guide plate are arranged at the end parts of the rotating rods on the two sides, and the rotating discs are connected with the second support through bolts.
Further, the first support is of a U-shaped groove structure, and ventilation holes are symmetrically formed in the lower portions of the side plates on two sides of the first support.
Furthermore, the spray head adopts an atomization spray head.
Compared with the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model provides a poultry manure conveying device, which is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism is arranged on a second support to clean poultry manure adhered to the surface of a conveyor belt, wherein a spray head arranged on one side of a spray pipe can moisten the surface of the conveyor belt and manure adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt, a second motor drives a rolling brush to rotate to clean the conveyor belt, the cleaned manure is guided to a collecting container through a first guide plate, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt, so that the spread of germs caused by the manure adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt is avoided, and the health of poultry is guaranteed.
2. This poultry excrement and urine transmission device sets up the second deflector in the high end of second support, and the second deflector position is located the below of conveyer belt and sets up with the conveyer belt interval for excrement and urine whereabouts one end distance obtains kinetic energy, is favorable to reducing the probability of excrement and urine and second deflector adhesion, compares in current scraper blade, can effectively avoid scraper blade department to block up and pile up the faecal problem.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a poultry manure transfer device in accordance with the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a poultry manure transfer device in accordance with the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a mounting base and a mounting block in the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the nozzle in the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second guide plate in the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a first guide plate and a conveyor belt in the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a structure in which a vent hole is provided in the first support in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-a first support; 2-a second support; 3-a conveyor belt; 4-a first motor; 5-a drive roll; 6-a first driven roller; 7-a second driven roller; 8-pressing wheels; 9-a slide bar; 10-mounting seats; 11-mounting blocks; 12-a slider; 13-a chute; 14-spraying pipe; 15-a spray head; 16-linker; 17-rolling brush; 18-a second motor; 19-a first guide plate; 20-brushing; 21-a second guide plate; 22-a turntable; 23-supporting rods; 24-vent.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, a poultry manure transfer device, including transport mechanism, installation mechanism and clearance mechanism, installation mechanism sets up on transport mechanism for install the rearing cage of breeding poultry, transport mechanism is used for collecting the excrement and urine that transport poultry produced, is convenient for the excrement and urine transport loading, and clearance mechanism sets up in transport mechanism, is arranged in the conveyer belt 3 in clean transport mechanism, ensures the sanitation and hygiene of conveyer belt 3.
Referring to fig. 2, the conveying mechanism includes a first support 1, a second support 2 and a conveyor belt 3, the first support 1 is horizontally arranged, a supporting rod 23 is arranged at the bottom of the second support 2, so that the first support is obliquely arranged, the excrement loading is facilitated, the first support 1 is connected with one end of the second support 2, the conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the first support 1 and the second support 2, so that the conveyor belt 3 is divided into a horizontal conveying part and an inclined lifting part, wherein the poultry excrement falls into the horizontal conveying part, and is conveyed to the inclined lifting part, the excrement is lifted to a certain height, the loading and the conveying are facilitated, specifically, one end of the first support 1 is rotationally connected with a driving roller 5, one side of the driving roller 5 is in transmission connection with a first motor 4, the first motor 4 is mounted on a side plate of the first support 1, the whole of the first support 1 is in a U-shaped groove shape, a first driven roller 6 and a pressing roller 8 are respectively arranged at the joint of the first support 1 and the second support 2, the pressing roller 8 is positioned on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 3 is attached to the first driven roller 6 through the pressing roller 8 and the first driven roller 6 in cooperation, and the second support 2 is provided with a second driven roller 7, and the driving roller 7 is connected with the first driven roller 7 and the first driven roller 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the installation mechanism comprises a sliding rod 9 arranged on the upper parts of side plates on two sides of a first bracket 1, and an installation seat 10 arranged above a conveyor belt 3, wherein two ends of the installation seat 10 are respectively and slidably connected with the sliding rod 9, the top surface of each installation seat 10 is slidably connected with two installation blocks 11, the installation blocks 11 are provided with threaded holes for connecting a feeding cage, specifically, (referring to fig. 3) the top surface of the installation seat 10 is provided with a sliding groove 13 along the length direction, the bottom of the installation blocks 11 is provided with a sliding block 12, the sliding block 12 is slidably matched with the sliding groove 13, the installation seats 10 on two sides are matched with each other to install the feeding cage, the installation of feeding cages of different specifications is applicable by adjusting the interval between the installation seats 10 on two sides and the interval between the installation blocks 11 on the installation seat 10, and the installation blocks 11 and the feeding cage can be connected through bolts.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning mechanism comprises a spray pipe 14, a rolling brush 17 and a first guide plate 19, wherein the spray pipe 14 is arranged at the lower part of the high end of the second support 2 and is positioned below the conveyor belt 3, (referring to fig. 4), spray heads 15 are uniformly distributed on the spray pipe 14 at intervals, the spray heads 15 are preferably atomizing spray heads, and because the poultry manure is directly transported after being produced, the manure itself contains a certain amount of moisture and is not dehydrated and hardened, the surface of the conveyor belt 3 is wetted by the atomizing spray heads, and meanwhile, the manure adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 3 is further wetted, thereby being beneficial to reducing the waste of water resources, effectively utilizing the water resources, leading the spray heads 15 to face the conveyor belt 3, one end of the spray pipe 14 penetrates through the side plate of the second support 2 and is provided with a joint 16, the joint 16 is used for connecting an external water supply pipeline, two ends of the rolling brush 17 are respectively connected with the side plates on two sides of the second support 2 in a rotating mode, one side of the rolling brush 17 is connected with a second motor 18 in a transmission mode, the second motor 18 is arranged on the side plate of the second support 2, the rolling brush 17 is located at the rear side of the spray pipe 14 in the transmission direction of the conveyor belt 3, the second motor 18 drives the rolling brush 17 to rotate, feces adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 3 are cleaned, the first guide plate 19 is arranged at the rear side of the rolling brush 17 in the transmission direction of the conveyor belt 3 and used for guiding and collecting the feces and water flow which fall down through the cleaning of the rolling brush 17. The manure produced by the poultry is transported to the end of the second support 2 by the conveyor belt 3, wherein most of the manure falls due to its own weight, a part of the manure adheres to the surface of the conveyor belt 3, external water is sprayed along the spray head 15 by the spray pipe 14 to moisten the surface of the conveyor belt 3 and the manure adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 3, the second motor 18 drives the rolling brush 17 to rotate to clean the surface of the conveyor belt 3, the cleaned manure falls to the first guide plate 19, and the cleaned manure is guided to the collecting container by the first guide plate 19.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the second support 2 is provided with a second guide plate 21, two sides of the second guide plate 21 are rotatably connected with the second support 2 through a rotating rod, the rotating rod passes through the side wall of the second support 2, the end part of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating disc 22, the rotating disc 22 adjusts the guiding direction of the second guide plate 21, the second guide plate 21 is fixedly connected with the second support 2 through a bolt after being adjusted, the second guide plate 21 is positioned below the second driven roller 7 and is separated from the conveyor belt 3 by a certain distance, so that the conveyor belt 3 conveys excrement to the end part of the second driven roller 7 to fall down, the excrement falls into a transfer trolley after being guided by the second guide plate 21 which is obliquely arranged, certain kinetic energy is obtained in the falling process under the action of gravity, the probability of adhesion of the excrement and the second guide plate 21 is reduced, the second guide plate 21 is arranged with the conveyor belt 3 at intervals, contact abrasion of the excrement and the risk of adhesion of the excrement can be avoided, and the risk of accumulation is reduced.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 6, bristles 20 are disposed on top of the first guide plate 19, and the bristles 20 abut against the conveyor belt 3, and the bristles 20 are used to further clean the surface of the conveyor belt 3 during operation of the conveyor belt 3, so as to guide moisture remaining on the surface of the conveyor belt 3 to the first guide plate 19.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the ventilation holes 24 are symmetrically formed at the lower parts of the side plates at both sides of the first support 1, which is advantageous for ventilation of the surface of the conveyor belt 3 and for rapid drying of the conveyor belt 3.
When the poultry manure conveying device is used, firstly, the distance between the installation seats 10 and the distance between the installation blocks 11 on the installation seats 10 are adjusted, a rearing cage is fixed on the installation seats 10 through the installation blocks 11, manure generated by poultry naturally falls to the conveyor belt 3, the conveyor belt 3 conveys and lifts the manure to the end part of the second support 2, most of the manure falls due to dead weight, the second guide plate 21 guides and guides the manure to the transfer trolley in the falling process, a small part of the manure is adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 3, the atomizing nozzle sprays water to the surface of the conveyor belt 3 so as to wet the surface of the conveyor belt and the adhered manure, the second motor 18 drives the rolling brush 17 to rotate so as to brush and clean the surface of the conveyor belt 3, the bristles 20 on the top of the first guide plate 19 can further clean the conveyor belt 3, the second brushing is favorable for lifting the cleaning capacity of the conveyor belt 3, the first support 1 is provided with the ventilation holes 24, and the surface of the conveyor belt 3 is convenient to dry.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a poultry excrement and urine transmission device, includes transport mechanism, sets up the installation mechanism that is used for installing the rearging cage on transport mechanism, transport mechanism is including first support (1) and second support (2) of connection, second support (2) are the slope setting through bracing piece (23), first support (1) and second support (2) are equipped with conveyer belt (3) that are used for conveying excrement and urine, a serial communication port, still including setting up in the clearance mechanism of second support (2), clearance mechanism is including setting up in spray tube (14) of conveyer belt (3) below, spray tube (14) are equipped with shower nozzle (15) towards conveyer belt (3) one side, and spray tube (14) one end is equipped with joint (16) that are used for connecting outside water supply line, and spray tube (14) rear side is equipped with round brush (17) that are used for cleaning conveyer belt (3), round brush (17) transmission connection second motor (18), round brush (17) rear side set up first deflector (19), first deflector (19) are used for the direction to clear up excrement and urine that falls.
2. A poultry manure transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the high end of the second support (2) is rotatably connected to a second guide plate (21) for guiding manure loading, the second guide plate (21) being located below the conveyor belt (3) and spaced from the conveyor belt (3).
3. A poultry manure transfer device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mounting means comprises slide bars (9) arranged on the side plates on both sides of the first support (1), two mounting seats (10) are arranged between the slide bars (9) on both sides of the conveyor belt (3), the mounting seats (10) are slidably connected with the slide bars (9), each mounting seat (10) is slidably connected with two mounting blocks (11), and the mounting blocks (11) are provided with threaded holes for connecting a feeder cage.
4. A poultry manure transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the first guide plate (19) is provided with bristles (20), the first guide plate (19) cleaning the conveyor belt (3) by means of the bristles (20).
5. A poultry manure transfer device according to claim 2, wherein the second guide plate (21) is rotatably connected to the side plates of the second support (2) by means of a turning bar, the turning bar ends on both sides being provided with a turning disc (22) for turning the second guide plate, said turning disc (22) being connected to the second support (2) by means of bolts.
6. A poultry manure transfer device according to claim 5, wherein the first support (1) has a U-shaped channel structure, and vent holes (24) are symmetrically provided in the lower portions of the side plates on both sides thereof.
7. A poultry manure transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the spray head (15) is an atomizer spray head.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321051021.7U CN219688473U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Poultry excrement and urine transmission device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321051021.7U CN219688473U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Poultry excrement and urine transmission device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219688473U true CN219688473U (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=87967629
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321051021.7U Active CN219688473U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Poultry excrement and urine transmission device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219688473U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-05 CN CN202321051021.7U patent/CN219688473U/en active Active
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