CN219681141U - Categorised strorage device of medicine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine classification storage device which comprises a medicine box, wherein an operation table, a loudspeaker and a storage battery are arranged at the top of the medicine box, a plurality of medicine storage boxes, solid medicine storage boxes and liquid medicine storage boxes are arranged on the medicine box, a fixed frame is arranged on the inner wall of each liquid medicine storage box, a liquid delivery assembly is arranged in each fixed frame, each liquid delivery assembly comprises a liquid storage box, a threaded delivery pipeline, an electromagnetic valve and a Hall flowmeter, and the liquid storage boxes are in threaded connection with the threaded delivery pipelines. The beneficial effects are that: through fixed establishment's design to can drive the driving gear through the motor and rotate, the driving gear drives the rotation of a plurality of intermediate gear, and the intermediate gear drives driven gear and rotates, and driven gear drives the connecting rod and rotate, and the tip drives the extension ring inner wall of elasticity extrusion piece extrusion graduated flask bottom when the connecting rod is rotatory, and then fixes the graduated flask in the interior bottom of liquid medicine case.

Description

Categorised strorage device of medicine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a medicine classification storage device.

Background

Under the general condition, when the patients need oral medication, the patients are basically distributed to the families and then distributed to the patients or the patients take the medicines by themselves, but for the special people with low cultural level and poor learning or eyesight, the patients are inconvenient to take the medicines by themselves, and when the medicines are more, the families or the patients are easy to take wrong medicines and doses, and the medicines are easy to be placed and confused, so that the taking is inconvenient, and great trouble is caused to the patients or the families.

In the prior art, CN202222085907.5 discloses a medicine classification storage device, which solves the problem that the special people with low cultural level and poor eyesight are inconvenient to take medicine by themselves, but the medicine classification storage device can only well distinguish and use solid medicines and is not well applicable and used for liquid medicines, because the liquid medicines are in a bottled structure, however, patients cannot take one bottle each time, and take a certain dose each time, and the technology cannot regulate and use the liquid medicines.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a medicine classification storage device, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.

For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides a medicine classification strorage device, includes the medical kit, the medical kit top is equipped with operation panel, speaker and battery, be equipped with a plurality of medicine case, solid medicine case and liquid medicine case on the medical kit, be equipped with fixed frame on the liquid medicine case inner wall, be equipped with liquid delivery subassembly in the fixed frame, liquid delivery subassembly includes liquid storage box, screw thread pipeline, solenoid valve and hall flowmeter, the liquid storage box with screw thread pipeline threaded connection, screw thread pipeline middle part is equipped with solenoid valve and hall flowmeter from last extremely down in proper order, liquid medicine case inner bottom is equipped with the recess, the bottom is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's dead lever in the recess, the top of dead lever is equipped with the blanking plate, the blanking plate with place in the annular space between the recess with screw thread pipeline bottom matched with measuring cup, the bottom of measuring cup is equipped with the extension ring, the bottom of extension ring runs through to in the recess, bottom center department is equipped with extension ring inner wall matched with fixed establishment.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a motor positioned at the center of the bottom in the groove, a driving gear is arranged at the top output end of the motor, a plurality of intermediate gears are meshed with the side edges of the driving gear, driven gears are meshed with the other sides of the intermediate gears, a connecting rod is arranged at the top of the outer surface of each driven gear, an elastic extrusion block is arranged at the other end of each connecting rod, and the elastic extrusion blocks are extruded with the inner walls of the extension rings.

Preferably, the driving gear and the intermediate gear are both movably connected with the inner wall of the groove through a shaft rod, an annular clamping groove matched with the bottom of the extension ring is formed in the inner bottom of the groove, and the annular clamping groove corresponds to the annular gap.

Preferably, a plurality of stabilizing blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and stabilizing sliding grooves matched with the stabilizing blocks are formed in the outer surface of the liquid storage box.

Preferably, an external thread is arranged at the box opening of the liquid storage box, and an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged at the port of the threaded conveying pipeline.

Preferably, the operation table is provided with a touch input keyboard, the outer surfaces of the solid medicine storage box and the liquid medicine storage box are respectively provided with a handle, and the handles are provided with a thermal infrared sensor.

Preferably, the cover of both the solid medicine storage box and the liquid medicine storage box is provided with a sealing ring, the bottom in the liquid medicine storage box is provided with a touch switch, the inner wall of the liquid medicine storage box is provided with a wireless signal receiving and transmitting device, and the touch switch is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve and the motor through the wireless signal receiving and transmitting device.

Preferably, the controller is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine box, and the operation table, the loudspeaker, the storage battery, the electromagnetic valve, the touch switch, the motor and the wireless signal receiving and transmitting device are all electrically connected with the controller.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the design of the fixing mechanism, the driving gear can be driven by the motor to rotate, the driving gear drives the plurality of intermediate gears to rotate, the intermediate gears drive the driven gears to rotate, the driven gears drive the connecting rod to rotate, and the end part drives the elastic extrusion block to extrude the inner wall of the extension ring at the bottom of the measuring cup while the connecting rod rotates, so that the measuring cup is fixed at the inner bottom of the liquid medicine storage box;

the method comprises the steps of respectively classifying and placing boxed medicines in a plurality of medicine storage boxes with different sizes, then distributing the medicines to be taken by a patient in advance, placing corresponding solid medicine storage boxes and liquid medicine storage boxes, inputting name information and usage doses of the medicines placed in the solid medicine storage boxes and the liquid medicine storage boxes through a touch input keyboard on an operation table, when the medicines are taken, enabling a family member or the patient to contact handles on the outer surfaces of the solid medicine storage boxes and the liquid medicine storage boxes, sensing hands of a human body by using a thermal infrared sensor on the handles, and feeding back to a PLC (programmable logic controller) to enable a loudspeaker to play medicine names and usage in the medicine distribution boxes, so that the family member or the patient with bad eyesight is convenient to take medicines and take medicines;

through the design of solenoid valve and hall flowmeter, and then can control the flow of liquid medicament in the liquid storage box, and then can make in the liquid medicament in the liquid storage box can be accurate enter into the graduated flask.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic general structure of a medicine sorting and storing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a liquid medicine storing cassette of a medicine sorting and storing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the interior of a liquid medicine cassette of a medicine sorting and storing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure of a fixing mechanism of a medicine sorting and storing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a measuring cup of a medicine sorting and storing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. a medicine box; 2. an operation table; 3. a speaker; 4. a storage battery; 5. a drug storage box; 6. a solid drug storage case; 7. a liquid medicine storage box; 8. a fixed frame; 9. a stabilizing block; 10. a liquid storage box; 11. a threaded delivery conduit; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. a Hall flowmeter; 14. a measuring cup; 15. a touch switch; 16. a groove; 17. an annular clamping groove; 18. a fixed rod; 19. a cover plate; 20. a motor; 21. a drive gear; 22. an intermediate gear; 23. a driven gear; 24. a connecting rod; 25. and (5) elastically extruding the block.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a medicine sorting and storing device.

According to the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the medicine classification storage device comprises a medicine box 1, an operation table 2, a loudspeaker 3 and a storage battery 4 are arranged at the top of the medicine box 1, a plurality of medicine storage boxes 5, solid medicine storage boxes 6 and liquid medicine storage boxes 7 are arranged on the medicine box 1, a fixed frame 8 is arranged on the inner wall of each liquid medicine storage box 7, a liquid delivery assembly is arranged in each fixed frame 8, each liquid delivery assembly comprises a liquid storage box 10, a threaded delivery pipeline 11, an electromagnetic valve 12 and a hall flowmeter 13, the liquid storage boxes 10 are in threaded connection with the threaded delivery pipeline 11, the electromagnetic valve 12 and the hall flowmeter 13 are sequentially arranged in the middle of the threaded delivery pipeline 11 from top to bottom, grooves 16 are formed in the inner bottom of each liquid medicine storage box 7, a plurality of fixing rods 18 which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the inner bottom of the grooves 16, a cup 14 matched with the bottom end of the threaded delivery pipeline 11 is arranged in an annular gap between the corresponding cover plate 19 and the grooves 16, and the bottom of each cup 14 extends to the inner bottom of the corresponding annular groove 16, and the inner bottom of each annular gap extends to the corresponding groove 16.

In a second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, a medicine classification storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a medicine box 1, an operation table 2, a speaker 3 and a storage battery 4 are disposed at the top of the medicine box 1, a plurality of medicine storage boxes 5, solid medicine storage boxes 6 and liquid medicine storage boxes 7 are disposed on the medicine box 1, a fixing frame 8 is disposed on an inner wall of each of the liquid medicine storage boxes 7, a liquid delivery assembly is disposed in the fixing frame 8, the liquid delivery assembly includes a liquid storage box 10, a threaded delivery pipeline 11, an electromagnetic valve 12 and a hall flowmeter 13, the liquid storage box 10 is in threaded connection with the threaded delivery pipeline 11, the electromagnetic valve 12 and the hall flowmeter 13 are sequentially disposed in the middle of the threaded delivery pipeline 11 from top to bottom, a groove 16 is disposed at an inner bottom of the liquid medicine storage box 7, a plurality of evenly distributed fixing rods 18 are disposed at an inner bottom of the groove 16, the top of the fixed rod 18 is provided with a cover plate 19, a measuring cup 14 matched with the bottom end of the threaded conveying pipeline 11 is placed in an annular gap between the cover plate 19 and the groove 16, the bottom of the measuring cup 14 is provided with an extension ring, the bottom end of the extension ring penetrates into the groove 16, the center of the bottom in the groove 16 is provided with a fixing mechanism matched with the inner wall of the extension ring, the fixing mechanism comprises a motor 20 positioned at the center of the bottom in the groove 16, the top output end of the motor 20 is provided with a driving gear 21, a plurality of intermediate gears 22 are meshed with the side edges of the driving gear 21, the other side of the intermediate gears 22 is meshed with a driven gear 23, the top of the outer surface of the driven gear 23 is provided with a connecting rod 24, the other end of the connecting rod 24 is provided with an elastic extrusion block 25, the elastic extrusion block 25 is extruded with the inner wall of the extension ring, the driving gear 21 and the intermediate gear 22 are both movably connected with the inner wall of the groove 16 through a shaft rod, an annular clamping groove 17 matched with the bottom of the extension ring is arranged at the inner bottom of the groove 16, and the annular clamping groove 17 corresponds to the annular gap. From the above design, it is easy to see that, through the design of the fixing mechanism, the driving gear 21 can be driven by the motor 20 to rotate, the driving gear 21 drives the plurality of intermediate gears 22 to rotate, the intermediate gears 22 drive the driven gears 23 to rotate, the driven gears 23 drive the connecting rods 24 to rotate, and the end parts drive the elastic extrusion blocks 25 to extrude the inner wall of the extension ring at the bottom of the measuring cup 14 while the connecting rods 24 rotate, so that the measuring cup 14 is fixed at the inner bottom of the liquid medicine storage box 7.

In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the medicine classification storage device according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a medicine box 1, wherein an operation table 2, a loudspeaker 3 and a storage battery 4 are arranged at the top of the medicine box 1, a plurality of medicine storage boxes 5, solid medicine storage boxes 6 and liquid medicine storage boxes 7 are arranged on the medicine box 1, a fixed frame 8 is arranged on the inner wall of each liquid medicine storage box 7, a liquid delivery assembly is arranged in each fixed frame 8, each liquid delivery assembly comprises a liquid storage box 10, a threaded delivery pipeline 11, an electromagnetic valve 12 and a hall flowmeter 13, the liquid storage box 10 is in threaded connection with the threaded delivery pipeline 11, the electromagnetic valve 12 and the hall flowmeter 13 are sequentially arranged in the middle of the threaded delivery pipeline 11 from top to bottom, a groove 16 is arranged at the bottom of each liquid medicine storage box 7, the bottom in the groove 16 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed fixing rods 18, the top of the fixing rods 18 is provided with a shielding plate 19, a measuring cup 14 matched with the bottom end of the threaded conveying pipeline 11 is arranged in an annular gap between the shielding plate 19 and the groove 16, the bottom of the measuring cup 14 is provided with an extension ring, the bottom end of the extension ring penetrates into the groove 16, the center of the bottom in the groove 16 is provided with a fixing mechanism matched with the inner wall of the extension ring, the inner wall of the fixing frame 8 is provided with a plurality of stabilizing blocks 9, the outer surface of the liquid storage box 10 is provided with stabilizing sliding grooves matched with the stabilizing blocks 9, the box mouth of the liquid storage box 10 is provided with external threads, the port of the threaded conveying pipeline 11 is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads, the operating table 2 is provided with a touch input keyboard, the solid medicine case 6 with the surface of liquid medicine case 7 both is equipped with the handle, be equipped with thermal infrared sensor on the handle solid medicine case 6 with be equipped with the sealing washer on the lid of liquid medicine case 7 both, be equipped with touch switch 15 in the liquid medicine case 7 bottom, be equipped with wireless signal transceiver in the liquid medicine case 7 inner wall, touch switch 15 with through wireless signal transceiver with solenoid valve 12 and motor 20 both electric connection, be equipped with the controller on the medical kit 1 inner wall, operation panel 2 speaker 3 battery 4 solenoid valve 12 touch switch 15 motor 20 and wireless signal transceiver all with controller electric connection. From the above design, it is easy to see that the name information and the usage amount of the medicine placed in the solid medicine storage box 6 and the liquid medicine storage box 7 are input through the touch input keyboard on the operation table 2, when the user takes medicine, the family or the patient touches the handles on the outer surfaces of the solid medicine storage box 6 and the liquid medicine storage box 7, the thermal infrared sensor on the handles senses the hands of the user, and then the thermal infrared sensor is fed back to the PLC controller to enable the loudspeaker 3 to play the name and the usage amount of the medicine in the medicine distribution box, so that the user or the patient with bad eyesight can take medicine and take medicine conveniently.

In practical application, the boxed medicines are respectively placed in a plurality of medicine storage boxes 5 with different sizes in a classified manner, then the medicines to be taken by a patient are distributed in advance, the corresponding solid medicine storage boxes 6 and liquid medicine storage boxes 7 are placed, then name information and use doses of the medicines placed in the solid medicine storage boxes 6 and the liquid medicine storage boxes 7 are input through a touch input keyboard on the operating platform 2, when the medicine is taken, when families or patients contact handles on the outer surfaces of the solid medicine storage boxes 6 and the liquid medicine storage boxes 7, hands of a human body are sensed by the thermal infrared sensors on the handles, and then the medicine names and the use amounts in the medicine distribution boxes are fed back to the PLC controller to be played by the loudspeaker 3, so that the family with bad learning and eyesight or the patient can take the medicines and take the medicines conveniently;

when the liquid medicine storage box 7 is used, a patient opens the box cover of the liquid medicine storage box 7, then, the patient presses the touch switch 15, the touch switch 15 transmits signals to the controller, the controller starts the motor 20 and the electromagnetic valve 12, (at the moment, the measuring cup 14 is placed at the inner bottom of the liquid medicine storage box 7, the extending ring at the bottom of the measuring cup 14 penetrates into the groove 16 through the annular gap between the groove 16 and the shielding plate 19), the motor 20 drives the driving gear 21 to rotate, the driving gear 21 drives the plurality of intermediate gears 22 to rotate, the intermediate gears 22 drive the driven gear 23 to rotate, the driven gear 23 drives the connecting rod 24 to rotate, the end part of the connecting rod 24 drives the elastic extrusion block 25 to extrude the extending ring inner wall at the bottom of the measuring cup 14 while the connecting rod 24 rotates, then the measuring cup 14 is fixed at the inner bottom of the liquid medicine storage box 7, and the electromagnetic valve 12 and the Hall flowmeter 13 are opened while the liquid medicine in the liquid storage box 10 falls into the measuring cup through the electromagnetic valve 12 and the Hall flowmeter 13.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a medicine classification strorage device, includes medical kit (1), medical kit (1) top is equipped with operation panel (2), speaker (3) and battery (4), be equipped with a plurality of medicine case (5), solid medicine case (6) and liquid medicine case (7) on medical kit (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with fixed frame (8) on liquid medicine case (7) inner wall, be equipped with liquid delivery subassembly in fixed frame (8), liquid delivery subassembly includes liquid storage box (10), screw conveyer pipeline (11), solenoid valve (12) and hall flowmeter (13), liquid storage box (10) with screw conveyer pipeline (11) threaded connection, screw conveyer pipeline (11) middle part is equipped with solenoid valve (12) and hall flowmeter (13) from top to bottom in proper order, the bottom is equipped with recess (16) in liquid medicine case (7), the bottom is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's dead lever (18) in recess (16), the top of dead lever (18) is equipped with blanking plate (19), blanking plate (19) and screw conveyer pipeline (14) are equipped with between the annular bottom of recess (16) and the screw conveyer cup (14) are equipped with the clearance that the screw conveyer cup is placed in the screw conveyer (14), the bottom end of the extension ring penetrates into the groove (16), and a fixing mechanism matched with the inner wall of the extension ring is arranged at the center of the inner bottom of the groove (16).

2. A medicine sorting and storing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing mechanism comprises a motor (20) positioned at the center of the inner bottom of the groove (16), a driving gear (21) is arranged at the top output end of the motor (20), a plurality of intermediate gears (22) are meshed with the side edges of the driving gear (21), a driven gear (23) is meshed with the other side of the intermediate gears (22), a connecting rod (24) is arranged at the top of the outer surface of the driven gear (23), an elastic extrusion block (25) is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod (24), and the elastic extrusion block (25) and the inner wall of the extension ring are extruded together.

3. A medicine sorting and storing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving gear (21) and the intermediate gear (22) are both movably connected with the inner wall of the groove (16) through a shaft rod, the inner bottom of the groove (16) is provided with an annular clamping groove (17) matched with the bottom of the extension ring, and the annular clamping groove (17) corresponds to the annular gap.

4. A medicine classification storage device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of stabilizing blocks (9) are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame (8), and a stabilizing chute matched with the stabilizing blocks (9) is arranged on the outer surface of the liquid storage box (10).

5. A medicine classifying and storing device according to claim 4, wherein external threads are provided at the mouth of said liquid storage box (10), and internal threads matched with said external threads are provided at the mouth of said threaded conveying pipe (11).

6. A drug sorting and storing device according to claim 5, characterized in that the operation table (2) is provided with a touch input keyboard, the outer surfaces of the solid drug storage box (6) and the liquid drug storage box (7) are provided with handles, and the handles are provided with thermal infrared sensors.

7. The medicine classification storage device according to claim 6, wherein a sealing ring is arranged on a box cover of the solid medicine storage box (6) and a box cover of the liquid medicine storage box (7), a touch switch (15) is arranged at the inner bottom of the liquid medicine storage box (7), a wireless signal receiving and transmitting device is arranged in the inner wall of the liquid medicine storage box (7), and the touch switch (15) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (12) and the motor (20) through the wireless signal receiving and transmitting device.

8. The medicine classification storage device according to claim 7, wherein a controller is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine box (1), and the operation table (2), the loudspeaker (3), the storage battery (4), the electromagnetic valve (12), the touch switch (15), the motor (20) and the wireless signal receiving and transmitting device are electrically connected with the controller.