CN219675498U - Portable electric soil sampler - Google Patents

Portable electric soil sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219675498U
CN219675498U CN202321218198.1U CN202321218198U CN219675498U CN 219675498 U CN219675498 U CN 219675498U CN 202321218198 U CN202321218198 U CN 202321218198U CN 219675498 U CN219675498 U CN 219675498U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
operation seat
ring
cutter
top cover
portable electric
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202321218198.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢家丽
陆志翔
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Northwest Institute of Eco Environment and Resources of CAS
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Northwest Institute of Eco Environment and Resources of CAS
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Priority to CN202321218198.1U priority Critical patent/CN219675498U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN219675498U publication Critical patent/CN219675498U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable electric soil sampler, and relates to the technical field of soil sampling equipment; the operation seat is arranged on the upper side of the cutting ring support, and the supporting rod passes through the top plate of the operation seat and is arranged in the operation seat; the top cover is arranged on the upper side of the operation seat, a round groove is formed in the inner top surface of the top cover, and the upper side of the operation seat is inserted into the round groove through screw threads in a screwed manner; the pressing component is arranged in the operation seat; the hammer hammering function is realized by utilizing the strong downward pressure of the electric power, so that the cutting ring is pressed into the soil to stably sample.

Description

Portable electric soil sampler
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling equipment, in particular to a portable electric soil sampler.
Background
The soil-taking ring cutter is mainly used for measuring the water content of soil materials in roads, water conservancy and other civil construction projects; the cutting ring is a common instrument which is used for taking undisturbed soil and is necessary for tests such as volume weight (soil density), compression, shearing, infiltration and the like; because the soil is compact, stable pressing of the ring cutter is difficult to ensure, a hammer is needed, and the stable state of the ring cutter is easily influenced; and under the condition that the deep soil profile is sampled by using a ring cutter, the force of tools such as a hammer and the like is difficult to exert or be used for increasing the soil volume of the slope of the excavated soil when the space is narrow, so that the sufficient space is ensured when the soil profile is sampled, and the problems of irregular soil ring cutter sampling, labor/time consumption and the like are easily caused as a whole.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the portable electric soil sampler is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to use, and the hammer hammering function is achieved by utilizing the strong downward pressure of electric power, so that a ring cutter is pressed into soil to sample stably.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the cutting tool comprises a cutting tool support, a cutting tool and a supporting rod, wherein the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the cutting tool support, and the cutting tool is sleeved on the cutting tool support;
it also comprises:
the operating seat is arranged on the upper side of the ring cutter support, and the supporting rod passes through the top plate of the operating seat and is arranged in the operating seat;
the top cover is arranged on the upper side of the operation seat, a round groove is formed in the inner top surface of the top cover, and the upper side of the operation seat is inserted into the round groove through screw threads in a screwed mode;
and the pressing component is arranged in the operation seat.
As a further improvement of the present utility model, the pressing assembly includes:
the rotating motor is arranged on the top cover, an output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the top cover and then is arranged in the operation seat, and the rotating motor is connected with an external power supply;
the rotating gear is arranged in the operation seat and sleeved and fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor;
the two driving gears are respectively meshed with the left side and the right side of the rotating gear, a fulcrum shaft is penetrated and fixed in the driving gears, and the fulcrum shaft is arranged on the lower side of the top cover in a screwed manner through a bearing;
the two screw rods are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the support shafts;
the round table is sleeved and fixed at the upper end of the supporting rod, is sleeved on the screw rod through screw threads, and is arranged in a contact manner with the inner annular wall of the operation seat;
through above-mentioned technical scheme design, the drive gear who rotates the gear messenger both sides rotates, drives the lead screw and rotates, makes the round platform drive branch remove through the screw thread, adjusts the height that the cutting ring held in the palm.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the operation seat is formed by two clamping frames, the two clamping frames are oppositely arranged left and right, the clamping frames are arranged in the circular groove in a screwed connection manner through threads, the circular table is arranged in contact with the inner annular wall of the clamping frame, and the supporting rod is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping frame in a penetrating manner; the inserting blocks are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the clamping frame positioned on the left side, the inserting frames are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the clamping frame positioned on the right side, and the inserting blocks are inserted into the adjacent inserting frames; the right side of the inserting block is fixedly provided with a plurality of inserting rods from top to bottom at equal intervals, the inserting rods are inserted into slots formed in the longitudinal ends of the inserting frames, the right ends of the inserting rods are fixedly provided with threaded rods, the threaded rods are arranged on the right side of the inserting frames, and nuts are arranged on the threaded rods in a screwed mode;
through above-mentioned technical scheme design, the cooperation of inserted block and plug frame makes two card framves install and dismantle, conveniently maintains the inside component.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a limit boss is fixed on the outer annular wall of the clamping frame and is contacted with the lower side of the top cover;
through above-mentioned technical scheme design, support spacing to the installation of top cap.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a threaded pipe is sleeved on the outer annular wall of the top cover through threads in a screwed manner, and a rotating handle is sleeved and fixed at the upper end of the threaded pipe;
through the design of the technical scheme, the operation is convenient.
As a further improvement of the utility model, an inner cylinder is inserted in the ring cutter, the ring cutter is sleeved on the vertical end of the ring cutter support through screw thread in a screwing way, and the upper end of the inner cylinder is contacted with the bottom end of the vertical end of the ring cutter support; the bottom of the cutting ring and the bottom of the inner cylinder are all obliquely arranged from top to bottom from outside to inside;
through above-mentioned technical scheme design, the inner tube is collected soil, rotates and unscrews the cutting ring, can take out the inner tube.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the screw rod is rotated through the meshing fit of the rotating gear and the driving gear, the round table is driven, and the ring cutter is pressed down;
2. the screw thread fit between the cutting ring and the cutting ring support is used for mounting and dismounting the inner cylinder, and the inner cylinder is used for collecting soil;
3. the two clamping frames are matched and installed and detached, so that the internal driving component is convenient to maintain.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 2.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the ring holder, the ring and the inner cylinder according to the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the clamping frame, the top cover and the pressing component in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of the insert block and the insert frame in the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the cutting ring comprises a cutting ring support 1, a cutting ring 2, a supporting rod 3, an operation seat 4, a clamping frame 4-1, an inserting block 4-2, an inserting frame 4-3, an inserting rod 4-4, an inserting groove 4-5, a threaded rod 4-6, a limiting boss 4-7, a top cover 5, a round groove 5-1, a pressing component 6, a rotating motor 6-1, a rotating gear 6-2, a driving gear 6-3, a screw rod 6-4, a round platform 6-5, a threaded pipe 7, a rotating handle 8 and an inner cylinder 9.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-7, the embodiment includes a cutter ring holder 1, a cutter ring 2 and a supporting rod 3, wherein the supporting rod 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the cutter ring holder 1, and the cutter ring 2 is sleeved on the cutter ring holder 1; an inner cylinder 9 is inserted into the ring cutter 2, the ring cutter 2 is sleeved on the vertical end of the ring cutter support 1 through screw thread in a screwed mode, and the upper end of the inner cylinder 9 is in contact with the bottom end of the vertical end of the ring cutter support 1; the bottom of the cutting ring 2 and the bottom of the inner cylinder 9 are all inclined from top to bottom from outside to inside;
it also comprises:
the operation seat 4 is arranged on the upper side of the ring cutter support 1, and the supporting rod 3 passes through the top plate of the operation seat 4 and is arranged in the operation seat 4;
the top cover 5 is arranged on the upper side of the operation seat 4, a round groove 5-1 is formed in the inner top surface of the top cover 5, and the upper side of the operation seat 4 is inserted into the round groove 5-1 through screw threads in a screwed mode; the outer annular wall of the top cover 5 is sleeved with a threaded pipe 7 through screw threads, and the upper end of the threaded pipe 7 is sleeved and fixed with a rotating handle 8;
the pressing component 6 is arranged in the operating seat 4; the pressing component 6 comprises:
the rotary motor 6-1, the rotary motor 6-1 is arranged on the top cover 5, and an output shaft of the rotary motor 6-1 passes through the top cover 5 and then is arranged in the operation seat 4, and the rotary motor 6-1 is connected with an external power supply; the specific use model of the rotary motor 6-1 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement;
the rotary gear 6-2, the said rotary gear 6-2 is set up in the inside of the operation seat 4, and it is set up and fixed on the output shaft of the rotary motor 6-1;
the two driving gears 6-3 are respectively meshed with the left side and the right side of the rotating gear 6-2, a supporting shaft is penetrated and fixed in the driving gear 6-3, and the supporting shaft is arranged on the lower side of the top cover 5 in a screwed manner through a bearing;
the two screw rods 6-4 are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the support shafts;
the round table 6-5 is sleeved and fixed at the upper end of the supporting rod 3, the round table 6-5 is sleeved on the screw rod 6-4 through screw threads in a screwed mode, and the outer annular wall of the round table 6-5 is in contact with the inner annular wall of the operation seat 4;
by adopting the design scheme, the rotating gears 6-2 enable the driving gears 6-3 on two sides to rotate, the screw rod 6-4 is driven to rotate, the round table 6-5 drives the supporting rod 3 to move through threads, and the height of the ring cutter holder 1 is adjusted.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-7, a further improvement is made on the basis of embodiment 1, the operation seat 4 is formed by two clamping frames 4-1, the two clamping frames 4-1 are oppositely arranged left and right, the clamping frames 4-1 are arranged in the circular groove 5-1 in a screwed connection manner, a limit boss 4-7 is fixed on the outer annular wall of the clamping frame 4-1, and the limit boss 4-7 is arranged on the lower side of the top cover 5 in a contact manner; the round table 6-5 is in contact with the inner annular wall of the clamping frame 4-1, and the supporting rod 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping frame 4-1 in a penetrating way; the inserting blocks 4-2 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the clamping frame 4-1 positioned on the left side, the inserting frames 4-3 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the clamping frame 4-1 positioned on the right side, and the inserting blocks 4-2 are inserted into the adjacent inserting frames 4-3; the right side of the inserting block 4-2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of inserting rods 4-4 from top to bottom at equal intervals, the inserting rods 4-4 are inserted into inserting grooves 4-5 formed in the longitudinal end of the inserting frame 4-3, the right end of each inserting rod 4-4 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 4-6, the threaded rods 4-6 are arranged on the right side of the inserting frame 4-3, and nuts are arranged on the threaded rods 4-6 in a screwed mode;
by adopting the design scheme, the plug 4-2 is matched with the plug frame 4-3, so that the two clamping frames 4-1 are installed and detached, and the internal components are convenient to maintain.
When the utility model is used, the rotary handle 8 is held by hand, the moving device is integrally arranged on the upper side of soil, the rotary motor 6-1 is started to enable the rotary gear 6-2 to be in rotary engagement to drive the driving gear 6-3 to rotate, the fulcrum shaft is enabled to rotate, the screw rod 6-4 is enabled to rotate, the round table 6-5 is enabled to move in height, the supporting rod 3 is enabled to enable the cutter ring support 1 to move in height, the aim of pressing down is achieved, and the cutter ring 2 is enabled to perform soil sampling operation; after the soil is taken, the cutting ring 2 is rotated to be separated from the cutting ring support 1, so that the inner cylinder 9 is separated from the inside of the cutting ring 2, and the soil is taken out; the soil sampling operation is realized.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this concrete implementation mode beneficial effect does:
1. the screw rod 6-4 is rotated through the meshing cooperation of the rotating gear 6-2 and the driving gear 6-3, the round table 6-5 is driven, and the ring cutter 2 is pressed down;
2. the cutter ring 2 is in threaded fit with the cutter ring holder 1, the inner cylinder 9 is mounted and dismounted, and the inner cylinder 9 collects soil;
3. the two clamping frames 4-1 are matched and installed and detached, so that the internal driving components are convenient to maintain.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model and not restrictive, and other modifications and equivalents thereof may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The portable electric soil sampler comprises a cutter ring support (1), a cutter ring (2) and a supporting rod (3), wherein the supporting rod (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the cutter ring support (1), and the cutter ring (2) is sleeved on the cutter ring support (1);
characterized in that it further comprises:
the operation seat (4) is arranged on the upper side of the ring cutter holder (1), and the supporting rod (3) passes through the top plate of the operation seat (4) and is arranged in the operation seat (4);
the top cover (5) is arranged on the upper side of the operation seat (4), a round groove (5-1) is formed in the inner top surface of the top cover (5), and the upper side of the operation seat (4) is inserted into the round groove (5-1) through screw threads in a screwed mode;
and the pressing component (6) is arranged in the operation seat (4).
2. The portable electric geotome of claim 1, wherein: the pressing component (6) comprises:
the rotary motor (6-1) is arranged on the top cover (5), an output shaft of the rotary motor (6-1) passes through the top cover (5) and then is arranged in the operation seat (4), and the rotary motor (6-1) is connected with an external power supply;
the rotary gear (6-2), the said rotary gear (6-2) is set up in the inside of the operation seat (4), and it is set up and fixed on the output shaft of the rotary motor (6-1);
the two driving gears (6-3) are meshed with the left side and the right side of the rotating gear (6-2) respectively, a supporting shaft is penetrated and fixed in the driving gear (6-3), and the supporting shaft is arranged at the lower side of the top cover (5) in a rotating way through a bearing;
the two screw rods (6-4) are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the support shafts;
the round table (6-5), round table (6-5) cover establish and be fixed in the upper end of branch (3), and round table (6-5) are through screw thread screwed connection cover locate on lead screw (6-4), the outer rampart of round table (6-5) and the interior rampart contact setting of operation seat (4).
3. The portable electric geotome of claim 1, wherein: the operation seat (4) is composed of two clamping frames (4-1), the two clamping frames (4-1) are oppositely arranged left and right, the clamping frames (4-1) are arranged in the round groove (5-1) in a screwed connection mode, the round table (6-5) is in contact with the inner annular wall of the clamping frame (4-1), and the supporting rod (3) penetrates through the bottom end of the clamping frame (4-1); the inserting blocks (4-2) are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the clamping frame (4-1) positioned on the left side, the inserting frames (4-3) are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the clamping frame (4-1) positioned on the right side, and the inserting blocks (4-2) are inserted into the adjacent inserting frames (4-3); the right side of the inserting block (4-2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of inserting rods (4-4) from top to bottom at equal intervals, the inserting rods (4-4) are inserted into inserting grooves (4-5) formed in the longitudinal ends of the inserting frames (4-3), the right ends of the inserting rods (4-4) are fixedly provided with threaded rods (4-6), the threaded rods (4-6) are arranged on the right side of the inserting frames (4-3), and nuts are arranged on the threaded rods (4-6) in a screwed mode.
4. A portable electric geotome according to claim 3, wherein: the outer annular wall of the clamping frame (4-1) is fixedly provided with a limiting boss (4-7), and the limiting boss (4-7) is arranged on the lower side of the top cover (5) in a contact manner.
5. The portable electric geotome of claim 4, wherein: the outer annular wall of the top cover (5) is sleeved with a threaded pipe (7) through threads, and the upper end of the threaded pipe (7) is sleeved with and fixed with a rotating handle (8).
6. The portable electric geotome of claim 1, wherein: an inner cylinder (9) is inserted into the ring cutter (2), the ring cutter (2) is sleeved on the vertical end of the ring cutter support (1) through screw thread screwing, and the upper end of the inner cylinder (9) is contacted with the bottom end of the vertical end of the ring cutter support (1); the bottom of the cutting ring (2) and the bottom of the inner cylinder (9) are all inclined from top to bottom from outside to inside.
CN202321218198.1U 2023-05-19 2023-05-19 Portable electric soil sampler Active CN219675498U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321218198.1U CN219675498U (en) 2023-05-19 2023-05-19 Portable electric soil sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321218198.1U CN219675498U (en) 2023-05-19 2023-05-19 Portable electric soil sampler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219675498U true CN219675498U (en) 2023-09-12

Family

ID=87892065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321218198.1U Active CN219675498U (en) 2023-05-19 2023-05-19 Portable electric soil sampler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219675498U (en)

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