CN219669213U - Double-layer switching conveying structure - Google Patents
Double-layer switching conveying structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219669213U CN219669213U CN202321192130.0U CN202321192130U CN219669213U CN 219669213 U CN219669213 U CN 219669213U CN 202321192130 U CN202321192130 U CN 202321192130U CN 219669213 U CN219669213 U CN 219669213U
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002355 dual-layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
The utility model relates to a double-layer switching conveying structure which comprises a fixed plate, wherein the lower side of the fixed plate is connected with a lifting guide rod through a linear bearing, a lifting cylinder is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the fixed plate, a first side plate and a second side plate are arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate, conveying structures are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the first side plate and the second side plate, the conveying structures comprise a first conveying structure and a second conveying structure, the first conveying structure and the second conveying structure are distributed up and down, a first driving motor and a second driving motor for controlling are respectively arranged on the first conveying structure and the second conveying structure, the double-layer conveying structures are respectively and independently controlled, and then the first conveying structure and the second conveying structure are controlled to move up and down through the lifting cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of automation equipment, in particular to a double-layer switching transmission structure.
Background
In SMT paster production process, relate to a plurality of different steps, in order to improve production efficiency, generally all set up a plurality of different processes side by side, then convey frock through conveying structure between the different stations, thereby form automated production line, because different stations are different in process time, consequently, in the in-process of adopting conveying structure to convey, need adjust the time according to different stations, but when some stations that need longer time, then can be great to whole machining efficiency, consequently, in order to improve efficiency, generally all can set up two or more same stations, just need set up a plurality of same stations side by side this moment, then the front and back station corresponds with this station respectively, but, these parallel stations can occupy very big space, thereby increase manufacturing cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a dual layer switching transmission structure in response to the problems in the prior art.
The utility model provides a double-deck conveying structure of switching, its characterized in that, includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate downside passes through linear bearing and is connected with the lift guide arm, fixed plate downside middle part position is equipped with the jacking cylinder, the upside of fixed plate is equipped with first curb plate and second curb plate, first curb plate and second curb plate opposite face are equipped with conveying structure, conveying structure includes first conveying structure and second conveying structure, first conveying structure and second conveying structure distribute from top to bottom, first conveying structure and second conveying structure are equipped with first driving motor and the second driving motor that is used for control respectively.
In one embodiment, the first conveying structure comprises a first left conveying belt arranged at the lower side position of a first side plate through a bearing and a rotating wheel, the lower side position of the second side plate is provided with a first right conveying belt through the bearing and the rotating wheel, the first left conveying belt and the first right conveying belt are the same in height, and the first transmission motor comprises a first left motor for controlling the first left conveying belt and a first right motor for controlling the first right conveying belt;
the second conveying structure comprises a second left conveying belt which is arranged at the upper side position of the first side plate through a bearing and a rotating wheel, a second right conveying belt is arranged at the upper side position of the second side plate through the bearing and the rotating wheel, the second left conveying belt and the second right conveying belt are identical in height, and the second transmission motor comprises a second left motor for controlling the second left conveying belt and a second right motor for controlling the second right conveying belt.
In one embodiment, the conveying surfaces of the first left conveyor belt and the second left conveyor belt are arranged in parallel.
In one embodiment, the end of the first side plate and/or the end of the second side plate are/is provided with a blocking structure, the blocking structure comprises a blocking cylinder, a piston rod of the blocking cylinder is provided with a stop block, and the stop block moves to a position between the first side plate and the second side plate or moves out of the outer sides of the first side plate and the second side plate under the action of the blocking cylinder.
In one embodiment, two ends of the fixing plate are provided with detection structures for detecting positions of the transmission objects on the upper sides of the first conveying structure and the second conveying structure.
In one embodiment, the detection structure is a photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric sensor is fixed at the upper side position of the fixing plate, two photoelectric sensors are arranged, and the height positions of the two photoelectric sensors are different.
In one embodiment, the first side plate is arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate through a guide rail sliding block structure, the guide rail sliding block structure comprises a guide rail arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate, and a sliding block matched with the guide rail is arranged on the lower side of the first side plate.
In one embodiment, the upper side of the fixed plate is provided with a width adjusting structure, the width adjusting structure comprises a moving pair fixed with the first side plate, the upper side of the fixed plate is provided with a screw rod matched with the moving pair through a bearing, and one end of the screw rod is provided with a width adjusting motor or a hand wheel for controlling the screw rod to rotate.
Above-mentioned bilayer switches conveying structure, this moment, be provided with first conveying structure and second conveying structure, and first conveying structure and second conveying structure distribute from top to bottom, respectively come control through first driving motor and second driving motor, double-deck conveying structure is independent control respectively like this, then open the upper and lower removal of control first conveying structure and second conveying structure through the jacking cylinder, after the product jack-up that will be located the first conveying structure upside of upper strata, the second conveying structure that will be located the lower floor can be used for the transmission like this, thereby remove next product that will wait to process to the same or different station down, need wait for processing to accomplish at this station at the product that waits to process like this, thereby improve production efficiency, when a plurality of same stations, can establish ties a plurality of stations, thereby area is reduced, reduce manufacturing cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dual-layer switching transmission structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the dual-layer switching transmission structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a dual-layer switching transport structure according to the present utility model;
wherein, 1, a fixing plate; 2. jacking the air cylinder; 31. a first side plate; 32. a second side plate; 41. a first conveying structure; 411. a first left conveyor belt; 412. a first right conveyor belt; 413. a first left motor; 414. a first right motor; 42. a second conveying structure; 421. a second left conveyor belt; 422. a second right conveyor belt; 423. a second left motor; 424. a second right motor; 5. a blocking structure; 51. blocking the cylinder; 52. a stop block; 6. a detection structure; 61. a photoelectric sensor; 7. a guide rail slide block structure; 8. a width adjusting structure; 81. a moving pair; 82. and a screw rod.
Description of the embodiments
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, whereby the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The utility model provides a double-deck conveying structure of switching, includes fixed plate 1, fixed plate 1 downside passes through linear bearing and is connected with the lift guide arm, fixed plate 1 downside middle part position is equipped with jacking cylinder 2, the upside of fixed plate 1 is equipped with first curb plate 31 and second curb plate 32, first curb plate 31 and second curb plate 32 opposite face are equipped with conveying structure, conveying structure includes first conveying structure 41 and second conveying structure 42, first conveying structure 41 and second conveying structure 42 distribute from top to bottom, first conveying structure 41 and second conveying structure 42 are equipped with the first driving motor and the second driving motor that are used for control respectively.
The first conveying structure 41 and the second conveying structure 42 are arranged, the first conveying structure 41 and the second conveying structure 42 are distributed up and down and are controlled by the first driving motor and the second driving motor respectively, so that the double-layer conveying structure is controlled independently, and then the lifting cylinder 2 is used for controlling the first conveying structure 41 and the second conveying structure 42 to move up and down, so that after a product to be processed positioned on the upper side of the upper first conveying structure is lifted up, the second conveying structure positioned on the lower layer can be used for driving, and the next product to be processed is moved to the next same or different station, so that the product to be processed does not need to be queued at the station to be processed, the production efficiency is improved, and when a plurality of identical stations are used, the stations can be connected in series, thereby reducing the occupied area and lowering the production cost.
At this time, in order to realize the double-layered conveying structure, in the present embodiment, the first conveying structure 41 includes a first left conveying belt 411 provided at a lower side position of the first side plate 31 by a bearing and a rotating wheel, the lower side position of the second side plate 32 is provided with a first right conveying belt 412 by a bearing and a rotating wheel, the first left conveying belt 411 and the first right conveying belt 412 are the same in height, and the first driving motor includes a first left motor 413 for controlling the first left conveying belt 411, and a first right motor 414 for controlling the first right conveying belt 412;
the second conveying structure includes a second left conveying belt 421 disposed at an upper position of the first side plate 31 through a bearing and a rotating wheel, a second right conveying belt 422 is disposed at an upper position of the second side plate 32 through a bearing and a rotating wheel, the second left conveying belt 421 and the second right conveying belt 422 are identical in height, and the second driving motor includes a second left motor 423 for controlling the second left conveying belt 421, and a second right motor 424 for controlling the second right conveying belt 422. Because the products to be processed are all required to be fixed by the jig, in order to maintain the stability of the jig and the products to be processed in the conveying process, in the double-layer conveying structure, the first conveying structure 41 and the second conveying structure 42 are distributed on the upper layer and the lower layer, and meanwhile, a certain height difference is formed between the first conveying structure and the second conveying structure, so that the products to be processed conveyed between the upper conveying structure and the lower conveying structure are prevented from interfering with each other.
Meanwhile, at the moment, the four conveyor belts are respectively controlled by the four motors, so that each conveyor belt can independently control the running direction and the running speed, and different conveying modes can be realized.
Further, when a plurality of parallel stations are provided, each station can transfer the product to be processed through the double-layer switching transfer structure, so that the transfer surfaces of the first left transfer belt 411 and the second left transfer belt 421 are disposed in parallel in this embodiment for the adjacent double-layer switching transfer structure to be able to be used cooperatively. Thus, two transmission lines can be formed between two adjacent double-layer switching transmission structures, when the upper layers and layers of the adjacent double-layer switching transmission structures are staggered (for example, the first station jacking cylinder 2 does not work, the second station jacking cylinder 2 works, a product to be processed on the first transmission structure 41 on the upper layer of the second station is jacked, and at the moment, the product processed by the first station can be transmitted out through the second transmission structure 42 on the lower layer of the second station), so that a new transmission line is formed, and a processing line of the product is increased.
When the product to be processed is moved on the first conveying structure 41, if the product to be processed is required to be at a specific position, the fixture at the position needs to be positioned, so in this embodiment, the end portion of the first side plate 31 and/or the second side plate 32 is provided with a blocking structure 51, the blocking structure 51 comprises a blocking cylinder 51, a piston rod of the blocking cylinder 51 is provided with a stop block 52, and the stop block 52 is moved to a position between the first side plate 31 and the second side plate 32 or is moved out of the outer sides of the first side plate 31 and the second side plate 32 under the action of the blocking cylinder 51. Under the action of the blocking cylinder 51, the stop block 52 extends out and moves between the first side plate 31 and the second side plate 32, so that the jig passing through the position is blocked, and then the product to be processed at the position of the first conveying structure 41 is directly processed, or under the action of the jacking cylinder 2, the product to be processed at the position of the first conveying structure 41 after upward movement is processed, and at the moment, the second conveying structure 42 at the lower layer can be used for moving the product to be processed or processed products at the previous station to the next station.
In order to detect the position of the jig for the product to be processed, in this embodiment, the two ends of the fixing plate 1 are provided with detecting structures 6 for detecting the positions of the driving objects on the upper sides of the first conveying structure 41 and the second conveying structure 42. Further, the detecting structure 6 is a photoelectric sensor 61, the photoelectric sensor 61 is fixed at the upper side of the fixing plate 1, two photoelectric sensors 61 are provided, and the height positions of the two photoelectric sensors 61 are different. Because the first conveying structure 41 and the second conveying structure 42 with different heights are arranged, products to be processed or jigs with different heights need to be detected, at this time, the two photoelectric sensors 61 with different heights are arranged for detecting the products to be processed or jigs with different heights, meanwhile, because the first conveying structure 41 and the second conveying structure 42 can possibly adjust the rotation direction (when the jigs are recovered, the lower-layer second conveying structure 42 can be reversed, so that the jigs are recovered to the initial position), the two photoelectric sensors 61 are arranged at the two ends of the fixed plate 1 so as to adapt to different use environment requirements.
In terms of different products, the width of the product or the jig may be different, so that in this embodiment, the first side plate 31 is disposed on the upper side of the fixing plate 1 through the guide rail slider structure 7, the guide rail slider structure 7 includes a guide rail disposed on the upper side of the fixing plate 1, and a slider adapted to the guide rail is disposed on the lower side of the first side plate 31. Further, the upper side of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a width adjusting structure 8, the width adjusting structure 8 comprises a moving pair 81 fixed with the first side plate 31, the upper side of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a screw rod 82 matched with the moving pair 81 through a bearing, and one end of the screw rod 82 is provided with a width adjusting motor or a hand wheel for controlling the screw rod 82 to rotate. Under the action of the width-adjusting motor or the hand wheel, the first side plate 31 is adjusted to move on the fixed plate 1, so that the distance between the first side plate 31 and the second side plate 32 is controlled to adapt to products or jigs with different widths.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a double-deck conveying structure of switching, its characterized in that, includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate downside passes through linear bearing and is connected with the lift guide arm, fixed plate downside middle part position is equipped with the jacking cylinder, the upside of fixed plate is equipped with first curb plate and second curb plate, first curb plate and second curb plate opposite face are equipped with conveying structure, conveying structure includes first conveying structure and second conveying structure, first conveying structure and second conveying structure distribute from top to bottom, first conveying structure and second conveying structure are equipped with first driving motor and the second driving motor that is used for control respectively.
2. The double-layer switching conveying structure according to claim 1, wherein the first conveying structure comprises a first left conveying belt arranged at a position on the lower side of a first side plate through a bearing and a rotating wheel, the position on the lower side of the second side plate is provided with a first right conveying belt through the bearing and the rotating wheel, the first left conveying belt and the first right conveying belt are the same in height, and the first transmission motor comprises a first left motor for controlling the first left conveying belt and a first right motor for controlling the first right conveying belt;
the second conveying structure comprises a second left conveying belt which is arranged at the upper side position of the first side plate through a bearing and a rotating wheel, a second right conveying belt is arranged at the upper side position of the second side plate through the bearing and the rotating wheel, the second left conveying belt and the second right conveying belt are identical in height, and the second transmission motor comprises a second left motor for controlling the second left conveying belt and a second right motor for controlling the second right conveying belt.
3. The double-layer switching conveying structure according to claim 2, wherein the conveying surfaces of the first left conveying belt and the second left conveying belt are disposed in parallel.
4. A double-layer switching and conveying structure according to claim 3, wherein the end parts of the first side plate and/or the second side plate are/is provided with a blocking structure, the blocking structure comprises a blocking cylinder, a piston rod of the blocking cylinder is provided with a stop block, and the stop block moves to a position between the first side plate and the second side plate or moves out of the outer sides of the first side plate and the second side plate under the action of the blocking cylinder.
5. The double-layer switching conveying structure according to claim 4, wherein the two ends of the fixing plate are provided with detection structures for detecting positions of the driving objects on the upper sides of the first conveying structure and the second conveying structure.
6. The double-layer switching transmission structure according to claim 5, wherein the detection structure is a photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric sensor is fixed at an upper side position of the fixing plate, the photoelectric sensor is provided with two photoelectric sensors, and height positions of the two photoelectric sensors are different.
7. The double-layer switching and conveying structure according to claim 5, wherein the first side plate is arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate through a guide rail sliding block structure, the guide rail sliding block structure comprises a guide rail arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate, and a sliding block matched with the guide rail is arranged on the lower side of the first side plate.
8. The double-layer switching and conveying structure according to claim 7, wherein the upper side of the fixed plate is provided with a width adjusting structure, the width adjusting structure comprises a moving pair fixed with the first side plate, the upper side of the fixed plate is provided with a screw rod matched with the moving pair through a bearing, and one end of the screw rod is provided with a width adjusting motor or a hand wheel for controlling the screw rod to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321192130.0U CN219669213U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Double-layer switching conveying structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321192130.0U CN219669213U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Double-layer switching conveying structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219669213U true CN219669213U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321192130.0U Active CN219669213U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Double-layer switching conveying structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219669213U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-17 CN CN202321192130.0U patent/CN219669213U/en active Active
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