CN219664428U - Anti-blocking device of fertilizer screening machine - Google Patents

Anti-blocking device of fertilizer screening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219664428U
CN219664428U CN202320870682.6U CN202320870682U CN219664428U CN 219664428 U CN219664428 U CN 219664428U CN 202320870682 U CN202320870682 U CN 202320870682U CN 219664428 U CN219664428 U CN 219664428U
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
screening
dust collection
fertilizer
wind power
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Active
Application number
CN202320870682.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘向勤
李新杰
郝金玲
张全义
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Henan Lishikang Fertilizer Co ltd
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Henan Lishikang Fertilizer Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320870682.6U priority Critical patent/CN219664428U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer screening, and discloses an anti-blocking device of a fertilizer screening machine, which comprises a screening mechanism, wherein the screening mechanism can screen fertilizer; the anti-blocking mechanism is connected to the screening mechanism and can flap the screening mechanism; the dust collecting mechanism is connected to the anti-blocking mechanism and can collect dust generated when the sieving mechanism is flapped; the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection cover, and a dust collection channel is connected to the dust collection cover. This anti-blocking device of fertilizer screening machine drives one of them wind-force through the fourth driving medium and produces the subassembly operation, through the third driving medium that connects between two adjacent wind-force production subassemblies this moment for a plurality of wind-force produce the subassembly and carry out the simultaneous operation, thereby make dust absorption passageway induced draft, prevent that the mechanism from clapping the produced fertilizer dust of screening mechanism and flowing through dust hood, dust absorption passageway and dust conveying passageway and carrying the dust collection box in collect, thereby reduce the clearance degree of difficulty of staff to the dust.

Description

Anti-blocking device of fertilizer screening machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer screening, in particular to an anti-blocking device of a fertilizer screening machine.
Background
The fertilizer is one of the substance bases of agricultural production, and the caking phenomenon of the fertilizer can occur in the storage and transportation processes, so that the nutrient elements are absorbed by crops, the fertilizer is required to be screened after being produced, the existing fertilizer screening machine generally comprises a screening cylinder, a motor, a transmission mechanism and a beating mechanism, the motor is started when the existing fertilizer screening machine is used, the screening cylinder is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the fertilizer is screened through the screening cylinder, meanwhile, the motor drives the beating mechanism through the other transmission mechanism, the screening cylinder is beaten through the beating mechanism, and therefore, the phenomenon that the fertilizer blocks meshes on the screening cylinder is prevented, but after the fertilizer is placed into the screening cylinder, part of powdery fertilizer is attached to the screening cylinder, when the beating mechanism beats the screening cylinder, the powdery fertilizer can drift into surrounding environment, and therefore the cleaning difficulty of staff is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an anti-blocking device of a fertilizer screening machine, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an anti-blocking device of a fertilizer screening machine comprises a screening mechanism, wherein the screening mechanism can screen fertilizers; the anti-blocking mechanism is connected to the screening mechanism and can flap the screening mechanism; the dust collecting mechanism is connected to the anti-blocking mechanism and can collect dust generated when the sieving mechanism is flapped; the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection cover, a dust collection channel is connected to the dust collection cover, one end of the dust collection channel is connected with a dust conveying channel, one end of the dust conveying channel is connected with a dust collection box, a wind power generation assembly is connected to the dust collection channel, a fourth transmission part is connected between the wind power generation assembly and the anti-blocking mechanism, and the anti-blocking mechanism can drive the wind power generation assembly to operate to form wind power of dust collection through the fourth transmission part when in operation, so that dust flows through the dust collection cover, the dust collection channel and the dust conveying channel and enters the dust collection box.
Preferably, the wind power generation assembly comprises a rotating part and a fan blade connected to the rotating part, and the rotating part rotates to drive the fan blade to rotate, so that dust collection wind power is formed.
Preferably, the inner side of the dust conveying channel is connected with an air guide part for guiding dust.
Preferably, a connecting piece is connected between the dust collecting box and the dust conveying channel, and the dust collecting box and the dust conveying channel can be connected through the connecting piece.
Preferably, the connector comprises a first cross arm and a second cross arm, wherein the first cross arm is connected with a plugging part, and the plugging part can be plugged into the second cross arm.
Preferably, the number of the wind generating assemblies is multiple, a third transmission piece is connected between two adjacent wind generating assemblies, and the multiple wind generating assemblies can operate simultaneously through the third transmission piece.
Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises a screening cylinder, a driving source and a connecting part connected to the inner side of the screening cylinder, a first transmission part is connected between the driving source and the connecting part, and the driving source drives the first transmission part to operate so that the connecting part can rotate, thereby enabling the screening cylinder to rotate.
Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a beating part, a second transmission part is connected between the anti-blocking mechanism and the screening mechanism, and the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the second transmission part when the screening mechanism operates, so that the beating part is driven to beat the screening mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
when the dust collection device is used, one wind power generation assembly is driven to operate through the fourth transmission piece, at the moment, the plurality of wind power generation assemblies operate simultaneously through the third transmission piece connected between the two adjacent wind power generation assemblies, so that a dust collection channel is induced draft, and fertilizer dust generated by beating the screening mechanism through the anti-blocking mechanism flows through the dust collection cover, the dust collection channel and the dust conveying channel and is conveyed into the dust collection box to be collected, so that the cleaning difficulty of workers to dust is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the drawings described below are merely exemplary and that other embodiments may be derived from the drawings provided without undue effort.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present utility model, should fall within the ambit of the technical disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a dust collecting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a dust collecting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dust conveying passage according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the connector of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a screening mechanism; 11. a sieving cylinder; 12. a connection part; 13. a driving source; 14. a first transmission member; 141. a first driving wheel; 142. a second driving wheel; 143. a first belt; 2. an anti-blocking mechanism; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a beating part; 23. a second transmission member; 231. a third driving wheel; 232. a fourth driving wheel; 233. a second belt; 3. a dust collection mechanism; 31. a dust hood; 32. a dust collection channel; 33. a dust conveying channel; 331. an air guide part; 34. a dust collection box; 35. a wind generating assembly; 351. a rotating part; 352. a fan blade; 36. a third transmission member; 361. a fifth driving wheel; 362. a third belt; 37. a fourth transmission member; 371. a mounting part; 372. a first rotating lever; 373. a second rotating lever; 374. a sixth driving wheel; 375. a seventh driving wheel; 376. a fourth belt; 377. a first bevel gear; 378. a second bevel gear; 379. an eighth driving wheel; 3710. a ninth transmission wheel; 3711. a fifth belt; 38. a connecting piece; 381. a first cross arm; 382. a second cross arm; 383. and a plug-in part.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings.
1-5, an anti-clogging device of a fertilizer screen; including screening mechanism 1, can sieve fertilizer, be connected with on the screening mechanism 1 and prevent stifled mechanism 2, prevent stifled mechanism 2 can pat screening mechanism 1 to avoid fertilizer to block up screening mechanism 1, prevent being connected with dust collecting mechanism 3 on the stifled mechanism 2, dust collecting mechanism 3 can collect the fertilizer dust that produces when preventing stifled mechanism 2 to pat screening mechanism 1, thereby reduce the clearance degree of difficulty of staff to the dust.
As shown in fig. 1, the screening mechanism 1 includes a screening cylinder 11 and a driving source 13, the screening cylinder 11 can screen fertilizer, the driving source 13 is a motor, a connecting portion 12 is connected to the inner side of the screening cylinder 11, a first transmission member 14 is connected between the connecting portion 12 and the driving source 13, the first transmission member 14 includes a first transmission wheel 141 connected to an output end of the driving source 13, and a second transmission wheel 142 connected to the connecting portion 12, a first transmission belt 143 is connected between the second transmission wheel 142 and the first transmission wheel 141, and when in use, the driving source 13 drives the first transmission member 14 to rotate, so that the connecting portion 12 rotates, thereby driving the screening cylinder 11 to roll, and further screening fertilizer in the screening cylinder 11.
As shown in fig. 1, the anti-blocking mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 21 and a beating part 22 connected to the rotating shaft 21, where the beating part 22 may be elastic rubber, an elastic metal sheet or other elastic components, in this embodiment, the beating part 22 is an elastic metal sheet, a second transmission member 23 is connected between the rotating shaft 21 and the connecting part 12, the second transmission member 23 includes a third transmission wheel 231 connected to the rotating shaft 21, and a fourth transmission wheel 232 connected to the connecting part 12, a second transmission belt 233 is connected between the fourth transmission wheel 232 and the third transmission wheel 231, and when the connecting part 12 rotates, the rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the second transmission member 23, so that the beating part 22 is driven by the rotating shaft 21 to beat the sieving cylinder 11, so as to avoid blocking meshes on the sieving cylinder 11 by fertilizers.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the dust collecting mechanism 3 includes a dust hood 31, a dust collecting channel 32 is connected to the top of the dust hood 31, the dust collecting range of the dust collecting channel 32 can be enlarged by the dust hood 31, the dust collecting channel 32 can convey the absorbed dust, the dust collecting channel 32 is provided with a plurality of dust conveying channels 33, the dust conveying channels 33 can convey the dust absorbed by the dust collecting channels 32 in a concentrated manner, an air guiding part 331 is connected to the inner side of the dust conveying channels 33, the air guiding part 331 is inclined and used for guiding the dust entering the dust conveying channels 33 so as to convey the dust into the dust collecting box 34, the dust collecting end of the dust collecting channel 32 is connected with the dust hood 31, the dust conveying channels 33 are connected with the dust collecting box 34, the bottom of the dust collecting box 34 is provided with filter meshes, and the dust collecting box 34 can store the absorbed dust in a concentrated manner.
With continued reference to fig. 1-5, the wind power generation assemblies 35 are connected to the dust collection channels 32, the wind power generation assemblies 35 include a rotating portion 351 rotatably connected to the dust collection channels 32, the top ends of the rotating portion 351 extend to the outer sides of the dust collection channels 32, the outer sides of the rotating portion 351 are connected with fan blades 352, the fan blades 352 are located at the inner sides of the dust collection channels 32, a third transmission member 36 is connected between two adjacent wind power generation assemblies 35, the third transmission member 36 includes two fifth transmission wheels 361 connected to the outer sides of the rotating portion 351 on two adjacent wind power generation assemblies 35, a third transmission belt 362 is connected between the two fifth transmission wheels 361, and the rotating portion 351 rotates to drive the fan blades 352 to rotate so as to generate wind power, so that dust collection can be performed, and when one wind power generation assembly 35 operates, the wind power generation assemblies 35 can operate simultaneously through the third transmission member 36.
With continued reference to fig. 1-5, a fourth transmission member 37 is connected between the wind generating assembly 35 and the anti-blocking mechanism 2, the fourth transmission member 37 includes a mounting portion 371 connected to the top of the dust hood 31, a second rotation rod 373 rotatably connected to the top of the dust hood 31, and a sixth transmission belt 376 connected to the rotation shaft 21, the second rotation rod 373 and the rotation portion 351 are parallel to each other, a first rotation rod 372 is rotatably connected to the mounting portion 371, a first bevel gear 377 is connected to the first rotation rod 372, a second bevel gear 378 is connected to the first rotation rod 372, the second bevel gear 378 is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 377, a seventh transmission wheel 375 is further connected to the first rotation rod 372, the outer diameter value of the seventh transmission wheel 375 is smaller than that of the sixth transmission wheel 374, a fourth transmission belt 376 is connected between the seventh transmission wheel 375 and the sixth transmission wheel 374, and the sixth transmission belt 374 is driven by the rotation shaft 21, so that the first rotation rod 372 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 377 and the second bevel gear 378, and the second transmission wheel 373 are meshed by the rotation of the first transmission belt 378.
With continued reference to fig. 1-5, a ninth driving wheel 3710 is connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod 373, an eighth driving wheel 379 is provided to the outer side of the ninth driving wheel 3710, the eighth driving wheel 379 is connected to the rotating portion 351 of one of the wind generating assemblies 35, a fifth driving belt 3711 is connected between the ninth driving wheel 3710 and the eighth driving wheel 379, and the rotating portion 351 of one of the wind generating assemblies 35 is driven to rotate by the eighth driving wheel 379, the ninth driving wheel 3710 and the fifth driving belt 3711 when the second rotating rod 373 rotates, so that the plurality of wind generating assemblies 35 simultaneously operate by the third driving member 36.
With continued reference to fig. 3 and 5, a connecting piece 38 is connected between the dust collecting box 34 and the dust conveying channel 33, the dust collecting box 34 can be connected to the dust conveying channel 33 through the connecting piece 38, the connecting piece 38 comprises a first cross arm 381 connected to the dust collecting box 34 and a second cross arm 382 connected to the dust conveying channel 33, a round hole is formed in the second cross arm 382, an inserting portion 383 is connected to the first cross arm 381, and the inserting portion 383 can be inserted into the round hole, so that the dust collecting box 34 can be connected to the dust conveying channel 33, and the dust collecting box 34 can be detached and cleaned conveniently.
Working principle: when the novel dust collection device is used, the driving source 13 is started, the connecting part 12 is driven to rotate through the first transmission part 14, the screening cylinder 11 is driven to rotate through the connecting part 12, so that fertilizer in the screening cylinder 11 is screened, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate through the second transmission part 23, the beating part 22 is driven to beat the screening cylinder 11, the blocked fertilizer in the mesh of the screening cylinder 11 is shocked off, when the rotating shaft 21 rotates, the sixth transmission wheel 374, the seventh transmission wheel 375 and the fourth transmission belt 376 are driven to transmit, the first rotating rod 372 rotates, the first bevel gear 377 and the second bevel gear 378 are driven to engage with the transmission rod 372 through the first rotating rod 372, the second rotating rod 373 is driven to rotate, the eighth transmission wheel 379, the ninth transmission wheel 3710 and the fifth transmission belt 3711 are driven to rotate, one of the wind generating assemblies 35 is driven to operate through the third transmission part 36, the wind generating assemblies 35 are driven to operate simultaneously, the dust collecting channel 32 is driven to suck the fertilizer generated when the screening mechanism 2 is driven to suck through the dust collecting channel 32, and the dust flowing through the dust collecting cover 32 and the dust collecting channel 33 are conveyed to the dust collecting channel 33.

Claims (8)

1. Anti-blocking device of fertilizer screening machine, its characterized in that includes:
a screening mechanism (1) capable of screening the fertilizer;
the anti-blocking mechanism (2) is connected to the screening mechanism (1) and can flap the screening mechanism (1);
the dust collecting mechanism (3) is connected to the anti-blocking mechanism (2) and can collect dust generated when the sieving mechanism (1) is flapped;
the dust collection mechanism (3) comprises a dust collection cover (31), a dust collection channel (32) is connected to the dust collection cover (31), a dust conveying channel (33) is connected to one end of the dust collection channel (32), a dust collection box (34) is connected to one end of the dust conveying channel (33), a wind power generation assembly (35) is connected to the dust collection channel (32), a fourth transmission piece (37) is connected between the wind power generation assembly (35) and the anti-blocking mechanism (2), and the anti-blocking mechanism (2) can drive the wind power generation assembly (35) to operate through the fourth transmission piece (37) during operation to form wind power for dust to flow through the dust collection cover (31), the dust collection channel (32) and the dust conveying channel (33) into the dust collection box (34).
2. The anti-clogging device of a fertilizer screen machine of claim 1, wherein: the wind power generation assembly (35) comprises a rotation part (351) and a fan blade (352) connected to the rotation part (351), and the rotation of the rotation part (351) can drive the fan blade (352) to rotate, so that dust collection wind power is formed.
3. The anti-clogging device of a fertilizer screen machine of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the dust conveying channel (33) is connected with an air guide part (311) for guiding dust.
4. The anti-clogging device of a fertilizer screen machine of claim 1, wherein: a connecting piece (38) is connected between the dust collecting box (34) and the dust conveying channel (33), and the dust collecting box (34) and the dust conveying channel (33) can be connected through the connecting piece (38).
5. The anti-clogging device of a fertilizer screen machine of claim 4, wherein: the connecting piece (38) comprises a first cross arm (381) and a second cross arm (382), wherein the first cross arm (381) is connected with a plug-in part (383), and the plug-in part (383) can be plugged into the second cross arm (382).
6. The anti-clogging device of a fertilizer screen machine of claim 5, wherein: the number of the wind power generation assemblies (35) is multiple, a third transmission piece (36) is connected between two adjacent wind power generation assemblies (35), and the wind power generation assemblies (35) can be operated simultaneously through the third transmission piece (36).
7. The anti-clogging device of a fertilizer screen machine of claim 1, wherein: the screening mechanism (1) comprises a screening cylinder (11), a driving source (13) and a connecting part (12) connected to the inner side of the screening cylinder (11), a first transmission part (14) is connected between the driving source (13) and the connecting part (12), and the driving source (13) drives the first transmission part (14) to operate so that the connecting part (12) can rotate, so that the screening cylinder (11) rotates.
8. An anti-clogging device for a fertilizer screen machine as set forth in any one of claims 1-7 wherein: anti-blocking mechanism (2) are including pivot (21) and portion of patting (22), be connected with second driving medium (23) between anti-blocking mechanism (2) and screening mechanism (1), can drive pivot (21) rotation through second driving medium (23) during screening mechanism (1) operation, thereby drive portion of patting (22) is patting screening mechanism (1).
CN202320870682.6U 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Anti-blocking device of fertilizer screening machine Active CN219664428U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320870682.6U CN219664428U (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Anti-blocking device of fertilizer screening machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320870682.6U CN219664428U (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Anti-blocking device of fertilizer screening machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219664428U true CN219664428U (en) 2023-09-12

Family

ID=87921668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320870682.6U Active CN219664428U (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Anti-blocking device of fertilizer screening machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219664428U (en)

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