CN219660432U - Automatic straw forage grass baling device - Google Patents

Automatic straw forage grass baling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219660432U
CN219660432U CN202321172627.6U CN202321172627U CN219660432U CN 219660432 U CN219660432 U CN 219660432U CN 202321172627 U CN202321172627 U CN 202321172627U CN 219660432 U CN219660432 U CN 219660432U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
crushing
forage grass
rotating shaft
assembly
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CN202321172627.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张岱
邱帅
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Tibet 3750 Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Tibet 3750 Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic straw forage grass baling device, and relates to the technical field of straw forage grass processing; the press-binding machine comprises a processing table, wherein the press-binding assembly comprises a shell, a pressing plate is arranged in the shell in a sliding manner, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the shell, and symmetrically distributed cams are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, so that the cam drives the pressing plate to reciprocate up and down, the pressing plate is kept stable to move through the guide rod, and the reset spring can drive the pressing plate to reset through elasticity, so that the pressing plate repeatedly compresses straw feed, the condition of excessively high equipment requirement can be avoided, and the aim of conveniently compressing is fulfilled; the crushing cutter is driven to rotate at a high speed through the second rotating shaft, so that the crushing cutter is matched with the auxiliary rod to cut and crush straws, and straw feed can be conveniently conveyed through the conveying channel, so that the straws can be crushed rapidly, and the aim of convenient crushing is fulfilled.

Description

Automatic straw forage grass baling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of straw forage grass processing, in particular to an automatic straw forage grass baling device.
Background
The forage grass is increasingly demanded, so that the planting area of the forage grass is increasingly larger, and in order to facilitate the storage and transportation of the forage grass, the chopped forage grass is usually required to be packed into bundles after being compressed into a certain shape by a woven mesh bag and the like. In the prior art, the feed compression is generally completed through one-time expansion of the single piston rod oil cylinder, so that the pressure of the single piston rod oil cylinder is very high, the cost of the device is increased, the hydraulic oil cylinder needs to be maintained regularly, and aiming at the problems, the inventor provides an automatic straw forage grass baling device for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that the pressure requirement of a single piston rod oil cylinder is high, the cost of the device is increased, and periodic maintenance is needed; the utility model aims to provide an automatic straw forage grass baling device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the automatic straw forage grass baling device comprises a processing table, wherein a baling assembly is arranged on the processing table, a crushing assembly is arranged on one side of the baling assembly, symmetrically distributed supporting plates are fixedly arranged on one side, close to the crushing assembly, of the processing table, and the opposite side of the supporting plates is fixedly connected with the crushing assembly; the utility model provides a bale subassembly, including the shell, shell fixed mounting is in on the processing platform, the inside slip card of shell is equipped with the clamp plate, the inside rotation of shell is installed first pivot, the outside fixed cover of first pivot is equipped with the cam of symmetric distribution, the outside of cam with one side laminating of clamp plate, the shell is close to one side of broken subassembly has been seted up the feed inlet, the shell is kept away from one side of feed inlet has been seted up the discharge gate, drives the cam through first pivot and rotates for the cam drives clamp plate reciprocating motion from top to bottom, makes the clamp plate compress tightly the straw fodder repeatedly, just so can avoid the too high condition of equipment requirement, the outside of shell is fixed to be equipped with first motor, the tip activity of first motor output shaft run through the shell with one end fixed connection of first pivot, first motor can be for first pivot rotation provides power, the processing platform is kept away from one side of bale subassembly is fixed to be equipped with the supporting leg, and the supporting leg can improve the stability of device.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box, the outside of crushing box with one side fixed connection that the backup pad is relative, the inside of crushing box rotates and installs the second pivot, the outside of second pivot is fixed to be equipped with a plurality of and is annular array distribution's crushing sword, a plurality of the crushing sword is side by side distribution, the inside of crushing box is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of symmetric distribution's auxiliary rod, a plurality of the auxiliary rod is side by side distribution, the auxiliary rod with the crushing sword is dislocation distribution, the one side that the crushing box is close to the processing platform is fixed and is equipped with conveying channel, conveying channel's one end with feed inlet fixed connection, the outside of crushing box is fixed and is equipped with the second motor, the tip activity of second motor output shaft run through the crushing box and with the one end fixed connection of second pivot, drive the second pivot through the tip of second motor output shaft and rotate, the second pivot drives crushing sword high-speed for the crushing sword cooperates the straw to cut the section and breaks, just so can carry out the breakage to straw, and carry out the shell after the straw from the feed inlet through conveying channel.
Preferably, the inside of discharge gate articulates there is the closing plate, the shell is close to one side rotation of discharge gate installs the bull stick, the outside fixed cover of bull stick is equipped with the pin, one side of pin with one side laminating of closing plate, closing plate can keep the shell airtight, and the bull stick can conveniently rotate the pin, and the pin can fix a position the closing plate.
Preferably, the clamp plate is close to the fixed guide bar that is equipped with symmetric distribution in one side of cam, the one end activity of guide bar runs through the shell, the outside movable sleeve of guide bar is equipped with reset spring, reset spring's both ends respectively with the inner wall of shell with one side fixed connection of clamp plate keeps the clamp plate to remove stably through the guide bar, and reset spring can drive the clamp plate through elasticity and reset.
Preferably, the shell is close to the inner wall of feed inlet is seted up flutedly, the inside activity card of recess is equipped with the push pedal, the shell is close to one side of broken subassembly is fixed to be equipped with electric putter, electric putter's flexible end activity run through the shell and with push pedal fixed connection, electric putter flexible end drive the push pedal remove for the push pedal is with the fodder after compressing tightly from the discharge gate ejecting.
Preferably, the auxiliary frames which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged at one end, close to the baling assembly, of the processing table, and straw feed can be conveniently packaged by the aid of the auxiliary frames through the woven mesh bags.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the end part of the output shaft of the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the pressing plate to reciprocate up and down, the pressing plate is kept stable to move through the guide rod, the reset spring can drive the pressing plate to reset through elasticity, the pressing plate can repeatedly compress straw feed, and therefore the condition that the requirement on equipment is too high can be avoided, and the aim of conveniently compressing is achieved;
2. the end part of the output shaft of the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the crushing cutter to rotate at a high speed, the crushing cutter is matched with the auxiliary rod to cut and crush straws, and the straw fodder can be conveniently conveyed through the conveying channel, so that the straws can be crushed rapidly, and the aim of convenient crushing is fulfilled.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the press-baled assembly of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a crushing assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a baling assembly; 21. a housing; 22. a pressing plate; 23. a first rotating shaft; 24. a cam; 25. a feed inlet; 26. a discharge port; 27. a guide rod; 28. a return spring; 29. a first motor; 3. a crushing assembly; 31. a crushing box; 32. a second rotating shaft; 33. a crushing knife; 34. an auxiliary lever; 35. a second motor; 36. a conveying channel; 4. a support plate; 5. a closing plate; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a stop lever; 8. support legs; 9. an auxiliary frame; 10. a groove; 11. a push plate; 12. an electric push rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the automatic straw forage grass baling device comprises a processing table 1, wherein a baling assembly 2 is arranged on the processing table 1, a crushing assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the baling assembly 2, symmetrically distributed supporting plates 4 are fixedly arranged on one side, close to the crushing assembly 3, of the processing table 1, and the opposite side of the supporting plates 4 is fixedly connected with the crushing assembly 3; the baling assembly 2 comprises a shell 21, the shell 21 is fixedly arranged on the processing table 1, a pressing plate 22 is arranged in the shell 21 in a sliding manner, a first rotating shaft 23 is rotatably arranged in the shell 21, a cam 24 which is symmetrically distributed is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 23, one side of the cam 24 is attached to one side of the pressing plate 22, a feeding hole 25 is formed in one side, close to the crushing assembly 3, of the shell 21, a discharging hole 26 is formed in one side, far away from the feeding hole 25, of the shell 21, the cam 24 is driven to rotate through the first rotating shaft 23, the cam 24 drives the pressing plate 22 to reciprocate up and down, and the pressing plate 22 repeatedly compresses straw feed, so that the condition of overhigh equipment requirements can be avoided.
The inside of discharge gate 26 articulates there is closing plate 5, and the bull stick 6 is installed in the rotation of one side that shell 21 is close to discharge gate 26, and the fixed cover in the outside of bull stick 6 is equipped with pin 7, and one side of pin 7 is laminated with one side of closing plate 5.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, enclosure 21 airtight can be kept to closure board 5, and bull stick 6 can conveniently rotate pin 7, and pin 7 can fix a position closure board 5.
One side of the pressing plate 22, which is close to the cam 24, is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed guide rods 27, one end of each guide rod 27 movably penetrates through the shell 21, the outer side of each guide rod 27 is movably sleeved with a reset spring 28, and two ends of each reset spring 28 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 21 and one side of the pressing plate 22 respectively.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the guide rod 27 keeps the pressing plate 22 stable in movement, and the return spring 28 can drive the pressing plate 22 to return through elasticity.
The outer side of the shell 21 is fixedly provided with a first motor 29, and the end part of the output shaft of the first motor 29 movably penetrates through the shell 21 and is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft 23.
By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor 29 can provide power for the rotation of the first rotating shaft 23.
The inner wall of the shell 21, which is close to the feed inlet 25, is provided with a groove 10, a push plate 11 is movably clamped in the groove 10, one side of the shell 21, which is close to the crushing assembly 3, is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 12, and a telescopic end of the electric push rod 12 movably penetrates through the shell 21 and is fixedly connected with the push plate 11.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the flexible end of electric putter 12 drives push pedal 11 and removes for push pedal 11 pushes away the fodder after compressing tightly from discharge gate 26.
The end of the processing table 1 near the baling assembly 2 is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed auxiliary frames 9.
By adopting the technical scheme, the straw feed can be conveniently packaged by the woven mesh bag through the auxiliary frame 9.
The side of the processing table 1 remote from the baler assembly 2 is fixedly provided with support legs 8.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the supporting leg 8 can improve the stability of the device.
Embodiment two: as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the crushing assembly 3 comprises a crushing box 31, one side, opposite to the supporting plate 4, of the outer side of the crushing box 31 is fixedly connected, a second rotating shaft 32 is rotatably installed in the crushing box 31, a plurality of crushing cutters 33 distributed in an annular array are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 32, the plurality of crushing cutters 33 are distributed side by side, a plurality of symmetrically distributed auxiliary rods 34 are fixedly arranged in the crushing box 31, the plurality of auxiliary rods 34 and the crushing cutters 33 are distributed side by side, a conveying channel 36 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the processing table 1, of the crushing box 31, one end of the conveying channel 36 is fixedly connected with the feeding port 25, a second motor 35 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the crushing box 31, and the end of an output shaft of the second motor 35 movably penetrates the crushing box 31 and is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 32.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the rotation of second pivot 32 through the tip of second motor 35 output shaft, the second pivot 32 drives crushing sword 33 high-speed rotation for crushing sword 33 carries out the section to straw with auxiliary rod 34 cooperation and breaks, just so can break the straw fast, and carries the straw after breaking from feed inlet 25 to shell 21 in through conveying channel 36.
Working principle: firstly, straw feed is put into a crushing box 31, a second motor 35 is started, the second motor 35 starts to work, the end part of an output shaft of the second motor 35 drives a second rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 32 drives a crushing cutter 33 to rotate at a high speed, the crushing cutter 33 and an auxiliary rod 34 are matched to cut and crush straws, the crushed straws can be quickly crushed, the crushed straws are conveyed into a shell 21 from a feed inlet 25 through a conveying channel 36, then, a first motor 29 is started, the first motor 29 starts to work, the end part of an output shaft of the first motor 29 drives a first rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 23 drives a cam 24 to rotate, the cam 24 drives a pressing plate 22 to reciprocate up and down, the pressing plate 22 is kept stable by a guide rod 27, a reset spring 28 can drive the pressing plate 22 to reset, the pressing plate 22 to repeatedly compress the straws, the condition that the equipment is required to be too high can be avoided, the aim of conveniently bundling is fulfilled, a stop lever 7 is rotated along the rotating rod 6, the stop lever 7 is moved out of the sealing plate 5, the electric push rod 12 is driven by the electric push rod 12, the electric push rod 12 is driven by the electric push rod 11 to move out of the feed bag 11, and the auxiliary push rod 11 is driven by the push rod 11 to move, the feed bag is conveniently and the feed bag is packaged by the auxiliary push rod 9 to be pushed out of the feed bag.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic baling device of straw forage grass, includes processing platform (1), its characterized in that: the processing bench (1) is provided with a baling assembly (2), one side of the baling assembly (2) is provided with a crushing assembly (3), one side of the processing bench (1) close to the crushing assembly (3) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed supporting plates (4), and one side, opposite to the supporting plates (4), of the processing bench is fixedly connected with the crushing assembly (3);
the utility model provides a bale subassembly (2) includes shell (21), shell (21) fixed mounting is in on processing platform (1), the inside slip card of shell (21) is equipped with clamp plate (22), first pivot (23) are installed in the inside rotation of shell (21), the outside fixed cover of first pivot (23) is equipped with cam (24) of symmetric distribution, the outside of cam (24) with laminating of one side of clamp plate (22), feed inlet (25) have been seted up to one side that shell (21) is close to broken subassembly (3), shell (21) are kept away from discharge gate (26) have been seted up to one side of feed inlet (25).
2. The automatic straw forage grass baling device of claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly (3) comprises a crushing box (31), the outside of the crushing box (31) and one side opposite to the supporting plate (4) are fixedly connected, a second rotating shaft (32) is rotatably installed in the crushing box (31), a plurality of crushing cutters (33) distributed in an annular array are fixedly arranged on the outside of the second rotating shaft (32), a plurality of the crushing cutters (33) are distributed side by side, a plurality of auxiliary rods (34) symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged in the crushing box (31), a plurality of the auxiliary rods (34) are distributed side by side, the auxiliary rods (34) and the crushing cutters (33) are distributed in a dislocation mode, one side, close to the processing table (1), of the crushing box (31) is fixedly provided with a conveying channel (36), one end of the conveying channel (36) is fixedly connected with the feed inlet (25), a second motor (35) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the crushing box (31), and the end of the second motor (35) is movably connected with the second rotating shaft (32) in a penetrating mode.
3. The automatic straw forage grass baling device of claim 1, wherein a sealing plate (5) is hinged in the discharge hole (26), a rotating rod (6) is rotatably installed on one side of the outer shell (21) close to the discharge hole (26), a stop lever (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (6), and one side of the stop lever (7) is attached to one side of the sealing plate (5).
4. The automatic straw forage grass baling device of claim 1, wherein one side of the pressing plate (22) close to the cam (24) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed guide rods (27), one end of each guide rod (27) movably penetrates through the shell (21), the outer side of each guide rod (27) is movably sleeved with a reset spring (28), and two ends of each reset spring (28) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (21) and one side of the pressing plate (22) respectively.
5. An automatic baling device for straw forage grass as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a first motor (29) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the housing (21), and the end part of the output shaft of the first motor (29) movably penetrates through the housing (21) and is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (23).
6. The automatic straw forage grass baling device of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the outer shell (21) close to the feed inlet (25) is provided with a groove (10), a push plate (11) is movably clamped in the groove (10), an electric push rod (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer shell (21) close to the crushing assembly (3), and a telescopic end of the electric push rod (12) movably penetrates through the outer shell (21) and is fixedly connected with the push plate (11).
7. An automatic baling device for straw forage grass as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the end of the processing table (1) adjacent to the baling assembly (2) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed auxiliary frames (9).
8. An automatic baling device for straw forage grass as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the side of the processing table (1) remote from the baling assembly (2) is fixedly provided with support legs (8).
CN202321172627.6U 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Automatic straw forage grass baling device Active CN219660432U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321172627.6U CN219660432U (en) 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Automatic straw forage grass baling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321172627.6U CN219660432U (en) 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Automatic straw forage grass baling device

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CN219660432U true CN219660432U (en) 2023-09-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117643228A (en) * 2024-01-30 2024-03-05 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院绥化分院 Bean crop straw bundling device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117643228A (en) * 2024-01-30 2024-03-05 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院绥化分院 Bean crop straw bundling device
CN117643228B (en) * 2024-01-30 2024-03-29 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院绥化分院 Bean crop straw bundling device

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