CN213818967U

CN213818967U - Automatic straw baling press with shredding function

Info

Publication number: CN213818967U
Application number: CN202022090201.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚沐焓; 郎宝全; 刘桂影
Original assignee: Suihua Shuangbei New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suihua Shuangbei New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-22
Filing date: 2020-09-22
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic straw baling press with shredding function relates to straw technical field. The utility model discloses a conveyer and crushing and packing device, the right-hand packing case of having placed of conveyer, the draw-in groove has been seted up to packing case left part front side, the joint has the flitch of moving in the draw-in groove, packing case right side top is run through and is provided with hydraulic means, hydraulic means corresponds that packing case front side articulates there is the door, door below sliding connection has the bottom plate, packing case upside is provided with crushing case shell, the inside fixed reducing mechanism that is provided with of crushing case shell, the fixed feed inlet that is provided with in crushing case shell top. The utility model discloses a high rotatory crushing blade smashes the straw, and then the straw is smashed the effect better, is favorable to carrying out packing compaction work on next step, utilizes the hydraulic plate to pack the compaction to the straw after smashing, and then realizes packing the automation of straw, and the working process of packing is simple and reliable.

Description

Automatic straw baling press with shredding function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the straw packing, particularly, in particular to automatic straw baling press with shredding function.

Background

Straw, known as ligusticum in ancient times, also known as straw grass, refers to the stem and leaf parts of the stems and leaves of the mature and threshed gramineous crops such as rice, wheat and corn, wherein the straw of rice is often called as rice straw and ligusticum oryzae, and the straw of wheat is called as wheat straw. Before industrialization, farmers use the straws in the eight-door way, the straws are very abundant and are rarely wasted directly, but due to popularization of coal, electricity and natural gas and abundance of various industrial products, the requirement of rural areas on the straws is reduced, and the treatment of a large amount of straws becomes a serious social problem.

The straw baling machine is an environment-friendly device which compresses straws, rice straws and the like into blocks by compression by utilizing a hydraulic principle and is beneficial to storage, transportation and utilization of the rice straws. But most straw baling presses are all directly packed the straw, but the straw itself is longer, and inconvenient packing, and the packing in-process is because the problem of straw self probably leads to packing insecure, loose phenomenon, and subsequent processing is more troublesome, and in addition, partial straw baling press utilizes the manual straw of personnel to be filled in packing the device, produces danger easily.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides an automatic straw baling press with shredding function to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an automatic straw baling press with shredding function, including conveyer and crushing packing apparatus, the right-hand packing case of having placed of conveyer, the draw-in groove has been seted up to packing case left part front side, the joint has the flitch of moving in the draw-in groove, packing case right side top is run through and is provided with hydraulic means, hydraulic means corresponds that the packing case front side articulates there is the door, the fixed handle one that is provided with of door front side, door below sliding connection has the bottom plate, the fixed handle two that is provided with of bottom plate front side, packing case upside is provided with crushing case shell, the inside fixed reducing mechanism that is provided with of crushing case shell, the fixed feed inlet that is provided with in crushing case shell top.

Furthermore, the hydraulic device comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod and a hydraulic plate, the piston rod penetrates through the top of the packing box, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the piston rod, which is located at the packing box, and the hydraulic plate is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the piston rod, which is located at the packing box.

Furthermore, the crushing device comprises a rotating shaft, a motor and crushing blades, wherein the rotating shaft penetrates through the side face of the crushing box shell, the motor is fixedly arranged at the outer end part of the crushing box shell, and the crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the side face of the rod body in the crushing box shell.

Further, conveyer is including conveyer belt and support, the conveyer belt tip is located the feed inlet directly over.

Further, crushing case shell is located the baling box left side, crushing case shell leftmost side is located the leftmost right of flitch.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

firstly, a conveying device is opened, the conveying belt rotates clockwise, then a motor is opened, the crushing blades rotate at a high speed, then straws are placed on the conveying belt, the conveying belt rotates clockwise, the straws move upwards along with the conveying belt to the end part of the conveying belt and then fall into a discharge port below the conveying belt, the straws fall into the crushing device in a crushing box shell through the discharge port, after the straws pass through the crushing blades rotating at a high speed, the straws are crushed and crushed through the crushing blades rotating at a high speed, the straw crushing effect is better, the straws are packed and compacted in the next step, then the straws fall into a packing box below the straws and are positioned on the right side of a material moving plate, then the material moving plate moves rightwards, the crushed straws are pushed rightwards to the lower part of a hydraulic plate, only above the hydraulic plate is needed, then a hydraulic device is started, and a piston rod moves downwards through hydraulic pressure, the piston rod drives the hydraulic plate and moves downwards, the crushed straw is packed and compacted by the hydraulic plate, automatic packing of the straw is achieved, the packing working process is simple and reliable, after the packing and compacting process is finished, the piston rod is restored by external force, the handle is held to open the door, the handle is held to pull the bottom plate outwards, and the packed and compacted straw is pulled out along with the bottom plate.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive work.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing device of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a conveying device; 2. a crushing and packing device; 3. packing a box; 4. a card slot; 5. a material moving plate; 6. a hydraulic device; 7. a door; 8. a first handle; 9. a base plate; 10. a second handle; 11. a crush box housing; 12. a crushing device; 13. a feed inlet; 60. a hydraulic cylinder; 61. a piston rod; 62. a hydraulic plate; 120. a rotating shaft; 121. a motor; 122. a crushing blade; 100. a conveyor belt; 101. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "open hole", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", and the like indicate positional or orientational relationships and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to an automatic straw baling press with shredding function, including conveyer 1 and shredding and packing device 2, its characterized in that: the right-hand packing case 3 of having placed of conveyer 1, 3 left parts front sides of packing case are opened and are equipped with draw-in groove 4, the joint has moved flitch 5 in the draw-in

groove

4, 3 right sides tops of packing case run through and are provided with

hydraulic means

6, 3 front sides of hydraulic means 6 corresponding packing case articulate there is door 7, the fixed handle one 8 that is provided with in door 7 front side, 7 below sliding connection of door has bottom plate 9, the fixed handle two 10 that is provided with in bottom plate 9 front side, 3 upsides of packing case are provided with crushing case shell 11, crushing case shell 11 inside is fixed and is provided with reducing mechanism 12, the fixed feed inlet 13 that is provided with in crushing case shell 11 top.

In an embodiment, for the hydraulic device 6, the hydraulic device 6 includes a hydraulic cylinder 60, a piston rod 61 and a hydraulic plate 62, the piston rod 61 is disposed at the top of the baling box 3 in a penetrating manner, the hydraulic cylinder 60 is fixedly disposed at the outer end of the piston rod 61 located at the baling box 3, and the hydraulic plate 62 is fixedly disposed at the inner end of the piston rod 61 located at the baling box 3, so that by opening the hydraulic cylinder 60, the piston rod 61 is moved downward by hydraulic force, the piston rod 61 drives the hydraulic plate 62 to move downward, the crushed straw is packed and compacted by the hydraulic plate 62, and then the straw is packed automatically, and the packing operation is simple and reliable. In a specific application, if the hydraulic cylinder 60 is a single rod, an external force is required to restore the piston rod 61.

In an embodiment, for the above-mentioned crushing device 12, the crushing device 12 includes a rotating shaft 120, a motor 121 and crushing blades 122, the rotating shaft 120 is disposed on the side of the crushing box housing 11 in a penetrating manner, the rotating shaft 120 is disposed at the outer end of the crushing box housing 11 and is fixedly provided with the motor 121, the rotating shaft 120 is disposed at the side of the rod body in the crushing box housing 11 and is fixedly provided with the crushing blades 122, the rotating shaft 120 is driven by the motor to rotate, the rotating shaft 120 drives the crushing blades 122 at the side thereof to rotate, so that the crushing blades 122 with high rotation are used to crush the straw, the straw crushing effect is better, and the next packing and compacting work is facilitated. In particular, the motor 121 needs to be maintained and maintained from time to time.

In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned conveying device 1, the conveying device 1 includes a conveyor belt 100 and a support 101, the end of the conveyor belt 100 is located right above the feeding hole 13, the straw is placed at one end of the conveyor belt 100, and the conveyor belt 100 is used to carry the straw to the position above the feeding hole 13, so that all the straw can enter from the position above the feeding hole 13 and then fall into the crushing device 12 for crushing, and then all the straw falls into the crushing device as much as possible, and all the straw is packed and compacted as much as possible, so that the utilization of straw resources is maximized. In addition, the speed of the conveyor belt 100 can be adjusted to better achieve the above effect in a specific application.

In an embodiment, for the above-mentioned crushing box shell 11, the crushing box shell 11 is located on the left side of the baling box 3, the leftmost side of the crushing box shell 11 is located on the leftmost side and the right side of the material moving plate 5, so that the straws crushed by the crushing device 12 can all fall into the right side of the material moving plate 5, the material moving plate 5 is moved rightwards, the straws are pushed to the lower part of the hydraulic plate 62 for packing and compacting, if a part of the straws crushed by the crushing device 12 falls into the left side of the material moving plate 5, the straws on the left side cannot be packed and compacted, the operation of the whole device can be influenced after long-term straw accumulation, and the crushed straws can all be packed and compacted, and the device can normally operate for a long time. In addition, in specific applications, the inside of the packing box 3 needs to be cleaned regularly.

In conclusion, with the aid of the above technical solution of the present invention, firstly, the conveying device 1 is opened, so that the conveying belt rotates clockwise, then the motor is opened, so that the crushing blade 122 rotates at high speed, then the straw is placed on the conveying belt 100, the conveying belt 100 rotates clockwise, the straw moves upwards along with the conveying belt 100, moves to the end of the conveying belt 100, then falls into the feeding port 13 below, the straw falls into the crushing device 12 in the crushing box shell 11 through the feeding port 13, after passing through the crushing blade 122 rotating at high speed, the straw is crushed, then falls into the baling box 3 below, and is located on the right side of the material moving plate 5, then the material moving plate 5 is moved rightwards, the crushed straw is pushed rightwards, and is pushed to the lower part of the hydraulic plate 62 and the upper part of the bottom plate 9, then the hydraulic device 6 is started, the piston rod 61 moves downwards, the piston rod 61 drives the hydraulic plate 62 to move downwards, the crushed straws are packed and compacted by the hydraulic plate 62, after the packing and compacting process is finished, the piston rod 61 is restored by external force, the first handle 8 is held to open the door 7, the second handle 10 is held to pull the bottom plate 9 outwards, and the packed and compacted straws are pulled out along with the bottom plate 9.

Through the technical scheme, 1, the straw is crushed by the crushing blade 122 which rotates highly, so that the straw crushing effect is better, and the next packing and compacting work is facilitated; 2. through opening pneumatic cylinder 60, utilize hydraulic pressure force to make piston rod 61 downstream, piston rod 61 drives hydraulic plate 62 downstream, utilizes hydraulic plate 62 to pack the compaction to the straw after smashing, and then realizes the automatic packing to the straw, and the working process of packing is simple and reliable.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic straw baling press with shredding function, includes conveyer (1) and crushing packing apparatus (2), its characterized in that: conveyer (1) right-hand packing case (3) of having placed, packing case (3) left part front side is opened and is equipped with draw-in groove (4), the joint has moved flitch (5) in draw-in groove (4), packing case (3) right side top is run through and is provided with hydraulic means (6), hydraulic means (6) correspond that packing case (3) front side articulates there is door (7), door (7) front side is fixed and is provided with handle (8), door (7) below sliding connection has bottom plate (9), bottom plate (9) front side is fixed and is provided with handle two (10), packing case (3) upside is provided with crushing case shell (11), crushing case shell (11) inside is fixed and is provided with reducing mechanism (12), crushing case shell (11) top is fixed and is provided with feed inlet (13).

2. The automatic straw baler with the smashing function according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic device (6) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (60), a piston rod (61) and a hydraulic plate (62), the piston rod (61) is arranged at the top of the bale case (3) in a penetrating mode, the hydraulic cylinder (60) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the bale case (3) of the piston rod (61), and the hydraulic plate (62) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the bale case (3) of the piston rod (61).

3. The automatic straw baler with the smashing function according to claim 1, wherein the smashing device (12) comprises a rotating shaft (120), a motor (121) and a smashing blade (122), the rotating shaft (120) penetrates through the side face of the smashing box shell (11), the motor (121) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the smashing box shell (11) of the rotating shaft (120), and the smashing blade (122) is fixedly arranged on the side face of a rod body in the smashing box shell (11) of the rotating shaft (120).

4. The automatic straw baler with the crushing function according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device (1) comprises a conveyor belt (100) and a bracket (101), and the end of the conveyor belt (100) is positioned right above the feeding hole (13).

5. The automatic straw baler with shredding function according to claim 1, characterized in that the shredding box housing (11) is located on the left side of the bale case (3), and the leftmost side of the shredding box housing (11) is located on the right of the leftmost side of the material-moving plate (5).