CN219647681U - Ginseng crushing device with filtering function - Google Patents
Ginseng crushing device with filtering function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219647681U CN219647681U CN202320228890.6U CN202320228890U CN219647681U CN 219647681 U CN219647681 U CN 219647681U CN 202320228890 U CN202320228890 U CN 202320228890U CN 219647681 U CN219647681 U CN 219647681U
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- crushing
- ginseng
- grinding
- smashing
- filter screen
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- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 206010006514 bruxism Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 44
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940089161 ginsenoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182494 ginsenoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ginseng smashing device with a filtering function, which comprises a smashing box, wherein an output shaft of a driving motor drives a long smashing blade and a short smashing blade on the outer wall of a rotating rod in a smashing assembly to be matched, ginseng materials entering a smashing cylinder are cut and smashed, the materials are smashed into particles and fall onto the surface of a conical grinding block on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating rod, and first grinding teeth on the surface of the conical grinding block are matched with second grinding teeth on the bottom of the smashing cylinder, so that the ginseng materials are further ground, and the ginseng materials are thoroughly smashed; through the vibrator vibration in the filter unit, make the ginseng material that falls into on the filter screen plate pass through the filter screen plate screening, avoid having the ginseng material that does not reach the particle diameter requirement to mix with in reaching the material of requirement, improve the quality of ginseng powder, make the ginseng material that does not reach the particle diameter requirement pass through discharge channel and discharge, the material that reaches the requirement falls into crushing incasement bottom through the filter screen plate, discharges through the discharging pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a ginseng smashing device with a filtering function.
Background
The dry root of the ginseng belongs to perennial herbaceous plants, and has long medicinal history in China. Mainly contains ginsenoside, ginseng polysaccharide, ginseng polypeptide, various amino acids, vitamins, trace elements and the like, and has various biological activities and pharmacological effects of enhancing immune function, resisting oxidation and the like.
For example, a stirring device of a ginseng wall-breaking pulverizer, (bulletin number: CN 211914022U) enhances the stirring efficiency by arranging mutually staggered stirring blades, reduces the breaking probability of the stirring blades in the stirring process, enhances the fluidity of materials by enabling the stirring blades to move up and down, ensures that the materials in the stirring blades can be uniformly stirred and pulverized, avoids the problem that some dead angles cannot be stirred, and facilitates the rapid screening of particles with uniform sizes by arranging a vibrating screen, thereby improving the quality of ginseng powder and reducing the labor cost.
Although the device can avoid stirring and crushing materials which cannot be stirred in some dead angles, the device cannot crush the materials for many times, and only can crush the materials once, so that partial materials are not crushed thoroughly, and therefore, a ginseng crushing device with a filtering function is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a ginseng smashing device with a filtering function, wherein an output shaft of a driving motor drives a long smashing blade and a short smashing blade on the outer wall of a rotating rod to be matched, ginseng materials entering a smashing cylinder are cut and smashed, and the ginseng materials are further smashed through the matching of a first grinding tooth on the surface of a conical grinding block on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating rod and a second grinding tooth on the bottom of the smashing cylinder, so that the ginseng materials are thoroughly smashed, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the ginseng smashing device with the filtering function comprises a smashing box, four groups of supporting legs are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the smashing box, a smashing barrel is fixedly arranged in the smashing box, and a smashing assembly is arranged in the smashing barrel;
the crushing assembly comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably mounted at the inner top of the crushing box, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a driving motor, a long crushing blade and a short crushing blade are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod, the long crushing blade is positioned above the short crushing blade, a conical grinding block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating rod, and first grinding teeth are arranged on the top surface of the conical grinding block;
the top one side of smashing the case is fixed to be linked together and is had the feed channel, smashing the case and being located the below of toper abrasive grain piece is provided with filter component, smashing the interior bottom intercommunication of case and having the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a filter screen plate and a vibrator, wherein the filter screen plate is fixedly arranged in the crushing box, and the vibrator is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen plate.
Preferably, the filter screen plate is obliquely arranged, the vibrator is positioned at the bottom of the obliquely high end of the filter screen plate, and the surface of the smashing box positioned at the obliquely low end of the filter screen plate is communicated with a discharging channel.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the crushing cylinder are both provided with inner cone structures, and the bottom surface of the crushing cylinder is provided with second grinding teeth matched with the first grinding teeth.
Preferably, the long crushing blades are provided with at least three groups, the short crushing blades are provided with at least four groups, each group of the long crushing blades and the short crushing blades are composed of three blades, and the three blades are arranged in an annular array.
Preferably, three groups of long crushing blades are positioned in the upper inner conical structure of the crushing cylinder, the conical grinding blocks are positioned in the lower inner conical structure of the crushing cylinder, and four groups of short crushing blades are positioned in the circular channel of the crushing cylinder.
Preferably, the top of the crushing box is fixedly embedded with a rotating bearing, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly inserted into an inner ring of the rotating bearing, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing box, and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the inner bottom of the crushing box is arranged to be conical, the discharging pipe is positioned at the lowest end of the conical bottom of the crushing box, and a valve is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the crushing assembly is arranged, the long crushing blade and the short crushing blade on the outer wall of the rotating rod in the crushing assembly are driven by the output shaft of the driving motor to be matched, the ginseng material entering the crushing cylinder is cut and crushed, so that the material is crushed into crushed particles and falls on the surface of the conical grinding block on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating rod, the first grinding teeth on the surface of the conical grinding block are matched with the second grinding teeth on the bottom of the crushing cylinder, the ginseng material is further ground, and the ginseng material is thoroughly crushed to reach the required particle size;
2. through set up filter component in smashing the incasement, through the vibrator vibration in the filter component, make the ginseng material that falls into on the filter screen board pass through the filter screen board screening, avoid having the ginseng material that does not reach the particle diameter requirement to mix with in reaching the material that requires, improve the quality of ginseng powder, make the ginseng material that does not reach the particle diameter requirement pass through discharge channel and discharge, the material that reaches the requirement falls into crushing incasement bottom through the filter screen board, discharges through the discharging pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure of the pulverizing assembly of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a support leg; 3. a crushing cylinder; 4. a rotating lever; 5. a driving motor; 6. a long crushing blade; 7. a short crushing blade; 8. conical grinding blocks; 9. a first grinding tooth; 10. a second grinding tooth; 11. a feed channel; 12. a filter screen plate; 13. a vibrator; 14. a discharge channel; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a valve; 17. and (5) rotating the bearing.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
a ginseng smashing device with a filtering function comprises a smashing box 1, four groups of supporting legs 2 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the smashing box 1, a smashing cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged in the smashing box 1, and a smashing component is arranged in the smashing box 1 located in the smashing cylinder 3;
the crushing assembly comprises a rotating rod 4, the rotating rod 4 is rotatably arranged at the inner top of the crushing box 1, one end of the rotating rod 4 is connected with a driving motor 5, a rotating bearing 17 is fixedly embedded at the top of the crushing box 1, one end of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly inserted into an inner ring of the rotating bearing 17, the driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box 1, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 4, and the rotating rod 4 in the crushing assembly is conveniently driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor 5;
the long crushing blade 6 and the short crushing blade 7 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 4, the long crushing blade 6 is positioned above the short crushing blade 7, the conical grinding block 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating rod 4, the first grinding teeth 9 are arranged on the top surface of the conical grinding block 8, the long crushing blade 6 and the short crushing blade 7 are conveniently driven to cooperate through the rotation of the rotating rod 4, the ginseng material entering the crushing cylinder 3 is cut and crushed, and the crushed material falls into the surface of the conical grinding block 8 on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating rod 4 in a particle shape;
the upper end and the lower end of the crushing cylinder 3 are both provided with an inner conical structure, the bottom surface of the crushing cylinder 3 is provided with a second grinding tooth 10 which is matched with the first grinding tooth 9, the long crushing blade 6 is provided with at least three groups, the short crushing blade 7 is provided with at least four groups, each group of long crushing blade 6 and short crushing blade 7 consists of three blades, the three blades are arranged in an annular array, the three groups of long crushing blades 6 are positioned in the upper inner conical structure of the crushing cylinder 3, the conical grinding block 8 is positioned in the lower inner conical structure of the crushing cylinder 3, the four groups of short crushing blades 7 are positioned in a circular channel of the crushing cylinder 3, so that the ginseng materials are further crushed through the matching of the first grinding tooth 9 on the surface of the conical grinding block 8 and the second grinding tooth 10 at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 3, and the ginseng materials are thoroughly crushed to reach the required particle size;
the top side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly communicated with a feeding channel 11, the crushing box 1 is arranged below the conical grinding block 8, a filter assembly is arranged, the filter assembly comprises a filter screen 12 and a vibrator 13, the filter screen 12 is fixedly arranged in the crushing box 1, the vibrator 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 12, the filter screen 12 is obliquely arranged, the vibrator 13 is arranged at the bottom of the obliquely high end of the filter screen 12, the surface of the crushing box 1 at the obliquely low end of the filter screen 12 is communicated with a discharging channel 14, and the vibrator 13 in the filter assembly is convenient to vibrate, so that ginseng materials falling onto the filter screen 12 are screened through the filter screen 12, the ginseng materials which do not reach the particle size requirement are prevented from being mixed in the materials which reach the requirement, and the quality of the ginseng powder is improved;
the inner bottom of the crushing box 1 is communicated with a discharging pipe 15, the inner bottom of the crushing box 1 is arranged to be conical, the discharging pipe 15 is positioned at the lowest end of the conical bottom of the crushing box 1, and a valve 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging pipe 15, so that ginseng materials meeting the particle size requirement can be conveniently discharged out of the crushing box 1 through the discharging pipe 15.
When the ginseng grinding machine is used, the grinding assembly is arranged, the long grinding blade 6 and the short grinding blade 7 on the outer wall of the rotating rod 4 in the grinding assembly are driven by the output shaft of the driving motor 5 to be matched, the ginseng materials entering the grinding cylinder 3 are cut and ground, the materials are ground into particles which fall on the surface of the conical grinding block 8 on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating rod 4, the first grinding teeth 9 on the surface of the conical grinding block 8 are matched with the second grinding teeth 10 on the bottom of the grinding cylinder 3, and the ginseng materials are further ground, so that the ginseng materials are thoroughly ground to reach the grinding requirement particle size;
through set up filter unit in smashing case 1, through the vibration of vibrator 13 among the filter unit, make the ginseng material that falls into on the filter screen plate 12 pass through the filter screen plate 12 and screen, avoid having the ginseng material that does not reach the particle diameter requirement to mix with in reaching the material of requirement, improve the quality of ginseng powder, make the ginseng material that does not reach the particle diameter requirement discharge through discharge channel 14, the material that reaches the requirement falls into smashing case 1 inner bottom through filter screen plate 12, discharges through discharging pipe 15.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A ginseng reducing mechanism with filtering capability, its characterized in that: the novel grinding machine comprises a grinding box (1), wherein four groups of supporting legs (2) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the grinding box (1), a grinding cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged in the grinding box (1), and a grinding assembly is arranged in the grinding cylinder (3) of the grinding box (1);
the crushing assembly comprises a rotating rod (4), the rotating rod (4) is rotatably mounted at the inner top of the crushing box (1), one end of the rotating rod (4) is connected with a driving motor (5), a long crushing blade (6) and a short crushing blade (7) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (4), the long crushing blade (6) is located above the short crushing blade (7), a conical grinding block (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating rod (4), and first grinding teeth (9) are arranged on the top surface of the conical grinding block (8);
the utility model discloses a crushing box, including crushing case (1), conical grinding piece (8), filter component, discharging pipe (15) are located in crushing case (1), fixed intercommunication in top one side of crushing case (1) has feed channel (11), crushing case (1) is located the below of conical grinding piece (8) is provided with the filter component.
2. The ginseng crushing apparatus with a filtering function according to claim 1, wherein: the filter assembly comprises a filter screen plate (12) and a vibrator (13), wherein the filter screen plate (12) is fixedly installed in the crushing box (1), and the vibrator (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter screen plate (12).
3. The ginseng crushing apparatus with a filtering function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filter screen plate (12) is obliquely arranged, the vibrator (13) is positioned at the bottom of the oblique high end of the filter screen plate (12), and the crushing box (1) is positioned at the surface of the oblique low end of the filter screen plate (12) and is communicated with the discharging channel (14).
4. The ginseng crushing apparatus with a filtering function according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the crushing cylinder (3) are both arranged to be of an inner conical structure, and the bottom surface of the crushing cylinder (3) is provided with second grinding teeth (10) matched with the first grinding teeth (9).
5. The ginseng pulverizing apparatus having a filtering function according to claim 4, wherein: the long crushing blades (6) are provided with at least three groups, the short crushing blades (7) are provided with at least four groups, each group of the long crushing blades (6) and the short crushing blades (7) are composed of three blades, and the three blades are arranged in an annular array.
6. The ginseng pulverizing apparatus having a filtering function according to claim 5, wherein: three groups of long crushing blades (6) are positioned inside the upper inner conical structure of the crushing cylinder (3), conical grinding blocks (8) are positioned inside the lower inner conical structure of the crushing cylinder (3), and four groups of short crushing blades (7) are positioned in the circular channel of the crushing cylinder (3).
7. The ginseng crushing apparatus with a filtering function according to claim 1, wherein: the top of smashing case (1) is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with rolling bearing (17), the one end of dwang (4) is fixed peg graft in the inner circle of rolling bearing (17), driving motor (5) fixed mounting in the top of smashing case (1), the one end and the one end fixed connection of dwang (4) of driving motor (5) output shaft.
8. The ginseng crushing apparatus with a filtering function according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom of the crushing box (1) is arranged to be conical, the discharging pipe (15) is positioned at the lowest end of the conical bottom of the crushing box (1), and a valve (16) is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging pipe (15).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223127339 | 2022-11-24 | ||
| CN2022231273397 | 2022-11-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219647681U true CN219647681U (en) | 2023-09-08 |
Family
ID=87877958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320228890.6U Active CN219647681U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2023-02-16 | Ginseng crushing device with filtering function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219647681U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-16 CN CN202320228890.6U patent/CN219647681U/en active Active
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