CN219637372U - Butt-joint type diaphragm frame - Google Patents
Butt-joint type diaphragm frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219637372U CN219637372U CN202321389263.7U CN202321389263U CN219637372U CN 219637372 U CN219637372 U CN 219637372U CN 202321389263 U CN202321389263 U CN 202321389263U CN 219637372 U CN219637372 U CN 219637372U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- frame
- frames
- long
- pull rod
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- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a butt-joint type diaphragm frame, wherein a long frame is erected on the long edge of a bottom frame, a plurality of liquid guide holes are formed in the bottom frame, a beam of the long frame is connected to the bottom frame through a plurality of upright posts, a plurality of diaphragm grooves are formed in the beam, and a pull rod is transversely connected to at least one corresponding end part of the beams of the two long frames along the width direction; when the diaphragm frame is used, the bottom frames of the two diaphragm frames which are arranged in parallel and the corresponding side edges of the long frames are in seamless tight butt joint, and the distance D1 between the diaphragm grooves at the outermost sides of the two adjacent diaphragm frames is equal to the distance D0 between the two adjacent diaphragm grooves of each diaphragm frame. The pull rod is arranged between the long frames and used as a supporting piece, so that the supporting strength of the long frames is improved, the long frames are prevented from being deformed or deflected, and the usability of the diaphragm frame is ensured. When the diaphragm frames are placed in the electrolytic tank, the corresponding side edges of the two adjacent diaphragm frames are abutted, so that the space of the butt joint part can be effectively utilized, the electrolytic efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of hydrometallurgical electrolytic production equipment, in particular to a butt-joint type diaphragm frame.
Background
The electrolytic process of electrolytic manganese is diaphragm electrolysis, which utilizes the penetrability of anions and cations to the membrane under the action of the anions and the cations to enable the anions to move to the anode, and the cations to move to the cathode, namely the anions and the cations are transferred through the membrane, so that electrolytic metal manganese is separated out on the cathode, and manganese dioxide and other precipitates are generated on the anode. The diaphragm frame is an indispensable device in electrolytic manganese production, is used for installing and fixing diaphragm bags, and forms a plurality of chambers.
The utility model 201922267935.7 discloses a diaphragm frame, wherein the upper part and the opposite sides in the width direction of the diaphragm frame are both in an open through structure, and after a plurality of diaphragm frames are placed in an electrolytic cell, the end surfaces of two adjacent diaphragm frames are closely butted. The diaphragm frame is characterized in that the diaphragm frame is provided with a frame in the width direction, two long frames are connected through the base, and no other connected places exist, namely, the long frames are suspended on the base and are independently connected and supported through the base, the supporting strength of the long frames is poor, deformation or deflection is easy to occur, and therefore the service performance of the diaphragm frame is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The inventor aims at the defects of the prior diaphragm frame and provides a butt-joint diaphragm frame with reasonable structure, which improves the strength, prevents the deformation or deflection of the frame and ensures the service performance of the diaphragm frame.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a long edge of the bottom frame is vertically provided with a plurality of liquid guide holes, a cross beam of the long frame is connected to the bottom frame through a plurality of upright posts, a plurality of diaphragm grooves are formed in the cross beam, and at least one corresponding end part of the cross beams of the two long frames is transversely connected with a pull rod along the width direction; when the diaphragm frame is used, the bottom frames of the two diaphragm frames which are arranged in parallel and the corresponding side edges of the long frames are in seamless tight butt joint, and the distance D1 between the diaphragm grooves at the outermost sides of the two adjacent diaphragm frames is equal to the distance D0 between the two adjacent diaphragm grooves of each diaphragm frame.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
the distance between the pull rods of two adjacent diaphragm frames is at least greater than the thickness of the polar plate.
The pull rod is arranged below the diaphragm groove, and the rod diameter of the pull rod is smaller than the interval between the adjacent cathode plate and anode plate.
The pull rod is locked and fixed on the long frame through the locking piece.
The pull rod is inserted on the cross beam, and locking pieces are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the long frame on the pull rod.
One end of the cross beam of the two long frames is connected by a pull rod, and the other end of the two long frames is connected with a short frame.
The short frame comprises an end beam and a plurality of second transverse ribs, and the end beam and the plurality of second transverse ribs are sequentially connected between the outermost upright posts of the two long frames from top to bottom; when a plurality of diaphragm frames are arranged in parallel, the short frame is positioned at the outermost side.
The short sides of the bottom frames extend outwards along the length direction to form extension edges, liquid guide holes are formed in the extension edges, and when the diaphragm frames are placed in parallel, the extension edges are abutted to the bottom frames of the adjacent diaphragm frames.
A plurality of first transverse ribs are arranged between the adjacent upright posts of the long frame.
The diaphragm groove on the beam of at least one long frame is a full through groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the pull rod is arranged between the long frames and used as a supporting piece, so that the supporting strength of the long frames is improved, the long frames are prevented from being deformed or deflected, and the usability of the diaphragm frame is ensured. When the diaphragm frames are placed in the electrolytic tank, the corresponding side edges of the two adjacent diaphragm frames are abutted, the two diaphragm frames are closely abutted without gaps, the abutting end parts of the two diaphragm frames are communicated with each other except the pull rod, the inner space of each diaphragm frame is made to be an electrolytic space which is communicated with each other, the space of the abutting part can be effectively utilized due to the fact that no part is blocked by the abutting part, polar plates are arranged at the abutting part, and substrates can be arranged as much as possible in the same space, so that the electrolytic efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the juxtaposition of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a butt joint portion of two adjacent diaphragm frames.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a butt joint portion of two diaphragm frames in a use state.
In the figure: 10. a diaphragm frame; 1. a bottom frame; 11. a liquid guiding hole; 12. an extension edge; 2. a long frame; 21. a cross beam; 211. a diaphragm groove; 22. a column; 23. a first transverse rib; 3. a pull rod; 4. a locking member; 5. a short frame; 51. an end beam; 52. a second transverse rib;
20. a cathode plate; 30. an anode plate.
Detailed Description
The following describes specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the diaphragm frame 10 of the present utility model has a rectangular frame structure, and includes a bottom frame 1 and two long side frames 2 erected on long edges of the bottom frame 1, and bottom side edges of the long side frames 2 are connected to the bottom frame 1.
The bottom frame 1 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed liquid guide holes 11, the short sides of the bottom frame 1 extend outwards along the length direction to form extension sides 12, and the extension sides 12 are also provided with the liquid guide holes 11; as shown in fig. 3, when a plurality of diaphragm frames 10 are juxtaposed, the extending edge 12 abuts against the bottom frame 1 of the adjacent diaphragm frame 10, so that no butt joint gap is formed between the bottom frames 1 of the adjacent diaphragm frames 10.
As shown in fig. 1, the long frame 2 includes a top beam 21, the beam 21 is connected to the bottom frame 1 through a plurality of vertical columns 22, and a plurality of first transverse ribs 23 are disposed between adjacent columns 22. The cross beam 21 is provided with a plurality of diaphragm grooves 211, wherein the diaphragm grooves 211 on the cross beam 21 of one long frame 2 are all-pass grooves, the diaphragm grooves 211 on the cross beam 21 of the other long frame 2 are half-pass grooves with one side open and one side closed, and the open side faces the inside of the diaphragm frame 10; of course, in other embodiments, both beams 21 may be open to full channels.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, tie rods 3 are respectively and transversely connected between corresponding outer ends of the beams 21 of the two long frames 2 along the width direction, the tie rods 3 are inserted on the outer ends of the beams 21 and are locked and fixed on the long frames 2 through locking members 4, the tie rods 3 serve as supporting members and are supported on two ends of the beams 21, so that the supporting strength of the long frames 2 is improved, deformation or deflection of the long frames 2 is prevented, and the usability of the diaphragm frame 10 is ensured. The locking pieces 4 are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the long frame 2 on the pull rod 3, so that the use strength of the inner side and the outer side of the pull rod 3 is ensured.
As shown in fig. 2, in another embodiment, one end of the cross beam 21 of the two long frames 2 is connected by adopting a pull rod 3, the other end of the two long frames 2 is connected with a short frame 5, the short frame 5 comprises an end beam 51 and a plurality of second transverse ribs 52, and the end beam 51 and the plurality of second transverse ribs 52 are sequentially connected between the outermost upright posts 22 of the two long frames 2 from top to bottom. As shown in fig. 3, when a plurality of diaphragm frames 10 are juxtaposed, the diaphragm frame 10 having the short frame 5 on one side is disposed on the outermost side, and the short frame 5 is located on the outermost side.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, when a plurality of diaphragm frames 10 are placed in the electrolytic cell, the beams 21 of two adjacent diaphragm frames 10 abut against the corresponding side edges of the bottom frame 1, and the two frames are closely abutted without gaps. The distance D1 between the outermost diaphragm grooves 211 of the adjacent two diaphragm frames 10 corresponds to the distance D0 between the adjacent two diaphragm grooves 211 of each diaphragm frame 10. The butt joint end parts of the two diaphragm frames 10 are communicated with each other except the pull rod 3, so that the internal space of each diaphragm frame 10 is a communicated and integrated electrolysis space, and no part is blocked at the butt joint part, therefore, the space at the butt joint part can be effectively utilized, polar plates are arranged at the butt joint part, and the substrates can be arranged as much as possible in the same space, thereby being beneficial to improving the electrolysis efficiency and reducing the cost. The distance between the tie rods 3 of two adjacent diaphragm frames 10 is at least larger than the thickness of the polar plate (the cathode plate 20 or the anode plate 30), so that at least one polar plate can be arranged between the two tie rods 3. As shown in fig. 6, in this example, a cathode plate 20 and two anode plates 30 are arranged between the two tie rods 3, so that the overall structure is compact, the strength is good, and the overhaul and maintenance are convenient. The pull rod 3 is arranged below the diaphragm groove 211, namely, the pull rod 3 is arranged between the adjacent cathode plate 20 and the anode plate 30, the rod diameter of the pull rod 3 is smaller than the interval between the adjacent cathode plate 20 and the adjacent anode plate 30, the pull rod 3 is prevented from interfering with the arrangement of the polar plates, and the space of the butt joint part can be fully utilized.
The above description is illustrative of the utility model and is not intended to be limiting, and the utility model may be modified in any form without departing from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a long frame (2) have been erect to long edge of butt joint formula diaphragm frame, underframe (1), have seted up a plurality of drain holes (11) on underframe (1), on crossbeam (21) of long frame (2) are connected to underframe (1) through a plurality of stand (22), have seted up a plurality of diaphragm grooves (211), its characterized in that on crossbeam (21): at least one corresponding end part of the cross beam (21) of the two long frames (2) is transversely connected with a pull rod (3) along the width direction; when the diaphragm frame is used, the bottom frames (1) of the two diaphragm frames (10) and the corresponding side edges of the long frames (2) are in seamless tight butt joint, and the distance D1 between the outermost diaphragm grooves (211) of the two adjacent diaphragm frames (10) is equal to the distance D0 between the adjacent diaphragm grooves (211) of each diaphragm frame (10).
2. A docked diaphragm frame as in claim 1, wherein: the distance between the pull rods (3) of two adjacent diaphragm frames (10) is at least larger than the thickness of the polar plate.
3. A docked diaphragm frame as in claim 1, wherein: the pull rod (3) is arranged below the diaphragm groove (211), and the rod diameter of the pull rod (3) is smaller than the interval between the adjacent cathode plate (20) and anode plate (30).
4. A docked diaphragm frame as in claim 1, wherein: the pull rod (3) is locked and fixed on the long frame (2) through the locking piece (4).
5. A docked diaphragm frame as in claim 1, wherein: the pull rod (3) is inserted on the cross beam (21), and locking pieces (4) are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the long frame (2) on the pull rod (3).
6. A docked diaphragm frame as in claim 1, wherein: one end of a cross beam (21) of the two long frames (2) is connected by a pull rod (3), and the other end of the two long frames (2) is connected with a short frame (5).
7. A docked diaphragm frame as in claim 6, wherein: the short frame (5) comprises an end beam (51) and a plurality of second transverse ribs (52), and the end beam (51) and the plurality of second transverse ribs (52) are sequentially connected between the outermost upright posts (22) of the two long frames (2) from top to bottom; when a plurality of diaphragm frames (10) are juxtaposed, the short frame (5) is positioned at the outermost side.
8. A docked diaphragm frame as in claim 1, wherein: the short sides of the bottom frame (1) are respectively provided with an extending side (12) extending outwards along the length direction, the extending side (12) is provided with a liquid guide hole (11), and when a plurality of diaphragm frames (10) are placed in parallel, the extending side (12) is abutted with the bottom frame (1) of the adjacent diaphragm frame (10).
9. A docked diaphragm frame as in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first transverse ribs (23) are arranged between the adjacent upright posts (22) of the long frame (2).
10. A docked diaphragm frame as in claim 1, wherein: the diaphragm groove (211) on the beam (21) of at least one long frame (2) is an all-pass groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321389263.7U CN219637372U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Butt-joint type diaphragm frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321389263.7U CN219637372U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Butt-joint type diaphragm frame |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219637372U true CN219637372U (en) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
ID=87811791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321389263.7U Active CN219637372U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Butt-joint type diaphragm frame |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219637372U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-02 CN CN202321389263.7U patent/CN219637372U/en active Active
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