CN220166867U - Novel straight knot formula assembled building foundation skeleton texture - Google Patents
Novel straight knot formula assembled building foundation skeleton texture Download PDFInfo
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- CN220166867U CN220166867U CN202321270466.4U CN202321270466U CN220166867U CN 220166867 U CN220166867 U CN 220166867U CN 202321270466 U CN202321270466 U CN 202321270466U CN 220166867 U CN220166867 U CN 220166867U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑基底骨架技术领域,具体为一种新型直扣式装配式建筑地基骨架结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of building foundation skeleton, and is specifically a new type of direct-fastened assembled building foundation skeleton structure.
背景技术Background technique
建筑地基骨架一般使用钢板铆接或高强度螺钉连接结构,现场使用时用螺钉或铆钉将多个钢板连接成支撑骨架,然而在施工现场难以做到全装配化操作,除了采用螺栓联接外,采用焊接方法在现场将构件焊接成框架,且节点连接构造较为复杂,将钢板打孔后连入高强度螺栓的方法就会将钢板本体破坏,并且普通的钢板一般只在两端设置一个节点,连接强度较低,钢板的扭矩较大。因此我们对此做出改进,提出一种新型直扣式装配式建筑地基骨架结构。Building foundation skeletons generally use steel plate riveting or high-strength screw connection structures. When used on site, screws or rivets are used to connect multiple steel plates to form a support skeleton. However, it is difficult to achieve full assembly operations at the construction site. In addition to bolted connections, welding is used The method is to weld the components into a frame on site, and the node connection structure is relatively complex. The method of drilling holes in the steel plate and connecting it with high-strength bolts will destroy the steel plate body, and ordinary steel plates generally only have one node at both ends, and the connection strength is Lower, the torque of the steel plate is larger. Therefore, we have improved this and proposed a new type of direct-fastened prefabricated building foundation skeleton structure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型一种新型直扣式装配式建筑地基骨架结构,包括钢骨架,所述钢骨架的顶端设置有第一卡块,且钢骨架的底端开设有第一卡槽,所述钢骨架的左右两侧均设置有第二卡槽和第二卡块,且钢骨架的内部设置有加强板。The utility model is a new type of direct-locked assembled building foundation frame structure, which includes a steel frame. The top of the steel frame is provided with a first clamping block, and the bottom end of the steel frame is provided with a first clamping slot. The steel frame There are second clamping slots and second clamping blocks on the left and right sides of the steel frame, and a reinforcing plate is arranged inside the steel frame.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述第一卡块和第一卡槽的位置上下对应,且第一卡块和第一卡槽的形状相适配。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the positions of the first clamping block and the first clamping slot correspond up and down, and the shapes of the first clamping block and the first clamping slot match.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述第一卡块活动卡接在第一卡槽的内部,且第一卡块和第一卡槽均为矩形结构。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first clamping block is movably clamped inside the first clamping slot, and both the first clamping block and the first clamping slot have a rectangular structure.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述第二卡槽和第二卡块的位置相邻,且第二卡槽与第二卡块的形状相适配。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second clamping slot and the second clamping block are located adjacent to each other, and the shapes of the second clamping slot and the second clamping block are adapted to each other.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述钢骨架两侧设置的第二卡槽和第二卡块关于钢骨架呈中心对称分布。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second clamping slots and the second clamping blocks provided on both sides of the steel frame are centrally symmetrically distributed with respect to the steel frame.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述加强板在钢骨架的内部竖直设置,且加强板的数量有两个。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the reinforcing plates are arranged vertically inside the steel frame, and there are two reinforcing plates.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述加强板的厚度小于钢骨架的厚度,且加强板与钢骨架的侧壁相互平行。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the thickness of the reinforcing plate is smaller than the thickness of the steel frame, and the side walls of the reinforcing plate and the steel frame are parallel to each other.
本实用新型的有益效果是:将一个钢骨架顶端的第一卡块卡接在另一个钢骨架底端的第一卡槽内,使两个钢骨架完成上下拼接,将一个钢骨架左侧的第二卡块卡接在另一个钢骨架右侧的第二卡槽内部,使两个钢骨架完成左右拼接,且两个卡块和卡槽的连接可以极大的减少螺栓的使用量,使钢骨架连接更加稳定的同时不会破坏钢骨架的本体,同时两个骨架节点之间通过四面均可以直接扣合的方式连接,降低了两骨架之间的连接难度,提高了骨架的连接强度,少量螺栓的使用可以减小钢骨架的扭矩,延长其使用寿命。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the first clamping block at the top of one steel frame is clamped in the first slot at the bottom of another steel frame, so that the two steel frames are spliced up and down, and the third clamping block on the left side of one steel frame is The second clamping block is clamped inside the second slot on the right side of the other steel frame, so that the two steel frames can be spliced left and right, and the connection between the two clamping blocks and the slot can greatly reduce the use of bolts, making the steel The skeleton connection is more stable without damaging the body of the steel skeleton. At the same time, the two skeleton nodes are connected by direct snapping on all four sides, which reduces the difficulty of connecting the two skeletons and improves the connection strength of the skeleton. A small amount of The use of bolts can reduce the torque of the steel frame and extend its service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present utility model together with the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation of the present utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型一种新型直扣式装配式建筑地基骨架结构的平面结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic plan view of a new type of direct-fastened assembled building foundation skeleton structure of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型一种新型直扣式装配式建筑地基骨架结构的两个钢骨架上下对接结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower docking structure of two steel frames of a new direct-locked assembled building foundation frame structure of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型一种新型直扣式装配式建筑地基骨架结构的两个钢骨架左右对接结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the left and right docking structure of two steel frames of a new direct-locked assembled building foundation frame structure of the present invention.
图中:1、钢骨架;2、第一卡块;3、第一卡槽;4、第二卡槽;5、第二卡块;6、加强板。In the picture: 1. Steel frame; 2. First clamping block; 3. First clamping slot; 4. Second clamping slot; 5. Second clamping block; 6. Reinforcement plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
实施例:如图1-3所示,本实用新型一种新型直扣式装配式建筑地基骨架结构,包括钢骨架1,钢骨架1的顶端设置有第一卡块2,且钢骨架1的底端开设有第一卡槽3,钢骨架1的左右两侧均设置有第二卡槽4和第二卡块5,且钢骨架1的内部设置有加强板6。Embodiment: As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model is a new type of direct-locked assembled building foundation skeleton structure, including a steel frame 1. The top of the steel frame 1 is provided with a first clamping block 2, and the steel frame 1 is A first clamping slot 3 is provided at the bottom, and a second clamping slot 4 and a second clamping block 5 are provided on the left and right sides of the steel frame 1 , and a reinforcing plate 6 is arranged inside the steel frame 1 .
其中,第一卡块2和第一卡槽3的位置上下对应,且第一卡块2和第一卡槽3的形状相适配,第一卡块2活动卡接在第一卡槽3的内部,且第一卡块2和第一卡槽3均为矩形结构,将一个钢骨架1顶端的第一卡块2卡接在另一个钢骨架1底端的第一卡槽3内,使两个钢骨架1完成上下拼接。Among them, the positions of the first card block 2 and the first card slot 3 correspond up and down, and the shapes of the first card block 2 and the first card slot 3 match. The first card block 2 is movable and connected to the first card slot 3. inside, and the first clamping block 2 and the first clamping slot 3 are both rectangular structures, the first clamping block 2 at the top of one steel frame 1 is clamped in the first clamping slot 3 at the bottom of another steel frame 1, so that The two steel frames 1 are spliced up and down.
其中,第二卡槽4和第二卡块5的位置相邻,且第二卡槽4与第二卡块5的形状相适配,钢骨架1两侧设置的第二卡槽4和第二卡块5关于钢骨架1呈中心对称分布,将一个钢骨架1左侧的第二卡块5卡接在另一个钢骨架1右侧的第二卡槽4内部,使两个钢骨架1完成左右拼接,且两个卡块和卡槽的连接可以极大的减少螺栓的使用量,使钢骨架连接更加稳定的同时不会破坏钢骨架的本体。Among them, the positions of the second clamping slot 4 and the second clamping block 5 are adjacent, and the shapes of the second clamping slot 4 and the second clamping block 5 are adapted. The second clamping slot 4 and the second clamping slot 4 provided on both sides of the steel frame 1 The two clamping blocks 5 are centrally symmetrically distributed with respect to the steel frame 1. The second clamping block 5 on the left side of one steel frame 1 is clamped inside the second slot 4 on the right side of the other steel frame 1, so that the two steel frame 1 The left and right splicing is completed, and the connection between the two clamping blocks and the slot can greatly reduce the use of bolts, making the steel frame connection more stable without damaging the steel frame body.
其中,加强板6在钢骨架1的内部竖直设置,且加强板6的数量有两个,加强板6的厚度小于钢骨架1的厚度,且加强板6与钢骨架1的侧壁相互平行,两个加强板6的设置可以提高钢骨架1的整体强度。Among them, the reinforcing plate 6 is arranged vertically inside the steel frame 1, and there are two reinforcing plates 6. The thickness of the reinforcing plate 6 is smaller than the thickness of the steel frame 1, and the side walls of the reinforcing plate 6 and the steel frame 1 are parallel to each other. , the arrangement of the two reinforcing plates 6 can improve the overall strength of the steel frame 1.
工作原理:将一个钢骨架1顶端的第一卡块2卡接在另一个钢骨架1底端的第一卡槽3内,使两个钢骨架1完成上下拼接,将一个钢骨架1左侧的第二卡块5卡接在另一个钢骨架1右侧的第二卡槽4内部,使两个钢骨架1完成左右拼接,且两个卡块和卡槽的连接可以极大的减少螺栓的使用量,使钢骨架连接更加稳定的同时不会破坏钢骨架的本体,同时两个骨架节点之间通过四面均可以直接扣合的方式连接,降低了两骨架之间的连接难度,提高了骨架的连接强度,少量螺栓的使用可以减小钢骨架的扭矩,延长其使用寿命。Working principle: The first clamping block 2 at the top of one steel frame 1 is clamped into the first clamping slot 3 at the bottom of another steel frame 1, so that the two steel frames 1 can be spliced up and down. The second clamping block 5 is clamped inside the second slot 4 on the right side of another steel frame 1, so that the two steel frames 1 can be spliced left and right, and the connection between the two clamping blocks and the slot can greatly reduce the number of bolts. The amount of usage makes the connection of the steel skeleton more stable without damaging the body of the steel skeleton. At the same time, the two skeleton nodes are connected by direct snapping on all four sides, which reduces the difficulty of connecting the two skeletons and improves the efficiency of the skeleton. The connection strength is high, and the use of a small number of bolts can reduce the torque of the steel frame and extend its service life.
最后应说明的是:在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“竖直”、“上”、“下”、“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on those shown in the drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. limit.
在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installation", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection. , it can be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still make the foregoing descriptions. The technical solutions described in each embodiment are modified, or some of the technical features are replaced with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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