CN219637327U - Sputtering chamber - Google Patents

Sputtering chamber Download PDF

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CN219637327U
CN219637327U CN202320954799.2U CN202320954799U CN219637327U CN 219637327 U CN219637327 U CN 219637327U CN 202320954799 U CN202320954799 U CN 202320954799U CN 219637327 U CN219637327 U CN 219637327U
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target
magnetic field
field device
assembly
sputtering chamber
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张智文
徐悠和
王志锋
黄泰源
杨秉丰
张福庭
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Advanced Semiconductor Engineering Inc
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Advanced Semiconductor Engineering Inc
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Abstract

本申请提出了一种溅镀腔体,包括:腔体,具有内壁;靶材,设置于所述腔体的一端;偏置磁场装置,于所述腔体内沿着所述内壁设置;金属板状组件,覆盖所述内壁;遮罩组件,厚度大于所述金属板状组件,设置于所述偏置磁场装置与所述靶材之间,被配置成降低所述偏置磁场装置的磁场对所述靶材的影响。本申请通过在腔体内设置位于偏置磁场装置和靶材之间的遮罩组件,可以利用遮罩组件来降低偏置磁场装置的磁场对靶材的影响,相当于提高了背板外侧的磁铁组件的磁场对靶材表面的影响,通过使背板外侧的磁铁组件的磁场对靶材表面的影响大于偏置磁场装置对靶材表面的影响,可以稳定靶材电压,提高靶材表面的电浆分布的均匀性,从而提高镀膜的均匀性。

The present application proposes a sputtering chamber, comprising: a chamber having an inner wall; a target disposed at one end of the chamber; a bias magnetic field device disposed along the inner wall in the chamber; a metal plate A shape component, covering the inner wall; a mask component, thicker than the metal plate component, arranged between the bias magnetic field device and the target, and configured to reduce the impact of the magnetic field of the bias magnetic field device on The effect of the target. In this application, by setting a mask assembly located between the bias magnetic field device and the target in the cavity, the mask assembly can be used to reduce the influence of the magnetic field of the bias magnetic field device on the target, which is equivalent to improving the magnet on the outside of the back plate. The influence of the magnetic field of the component on the surface of the target, by making the influence of the magnetic field of the magnet assembly outside the back plate on the surface of the target greater than the influence of the bias magnetic field device on the surface of the target, the voltage of the target can be stabilized and the voltage of the target surface can be improved. The uniformity of the slurry distribution, thereby improving the uniformity of the coating.

Description

溅镀腔体Sputtering chamber

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及半导体封装技术领域,具体涉及一种溅镀腔体。The present application relates to the technical field of semiconductor packaging, in particular to a sputtering chamber.

背景技术Background technique

溅镀(Sputtering)制程为半导体封装技术的PVD(Physical Vapor Deposition,物理气相沉积)制程的一种,需要应用到溅镀机台来执行。The sputtering (Sputtering) process is a kind of PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition, Physical Vapor Deposition) process of semiconductor packaging technology, which needs to be applied to a sputtering machine for execution.

参考图1,图1是现有的一种溅镀机台的溅镀腔体的纵向截面结构示意图。如图1所示,溅镀机台的溅镀腔体包括腔体10,腔体10的一端设置有靶材11,靶材11可以固定在背板12的内侧(前面),背板12的外侧(后面)可设置有磁铁组件13,腔体10的另一端设置有用来放置被溅镀物的基座15,腔体10内可设置有偏置磁铁14,偏置磁铁14沿腔体10的内壁设置。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a sputtering chamber of a conventional sputtering machine. As shown in Figure 1, the sputtering cavity of sputtering machine platform comprises cavity 10, and one end of cavity 10 is provided with target material 11, and target material 11 can be fixed on the inner side (front) of back plate 12, and the back plate 12 The outside (back) can be provided with a magnet assembly 13, the other end of the cavity 10 is provided with a base 15 for placing the object to be sputtered, a bias magnet 14 can be provided in the cavity 10, and the bias magnet 14 is arranged along the cavity 10. inner wall setting.

靶材11表面的磁场主要是受到背板12后面磁铁组件13的影响,此磁场分布会影响离子轰击靶材11表面产生的电浆(即等离子体)的电浆分布(即电浆密度),使靶材11表面的电浆分布更加均匀。在溅镀(Sputter)步骤中,靶材11的可使用时间与靶材11的厚度相关,当厚度越厚,靶材11的可使用时间就越长,更换靶材11的频率就可以拉长,减少停机,提升产量。The magnetic field on the surface of the target 11 is mainly affected by the magnet assembly 13 behind the back plate 12. This magnetic field distribution will affect the plasma distribution (i.e. plasma density) of the plasma (i.e. plasma) generated by ion bombardment on the surface of the target 11, The plasma distribution on the surface of the target 11 is made more uniform. In the sputtering (Sputter) step, the usable time of the target 11 is related to the thickness of the target 11. When the thickness is thicker, the usable time of the target 11 is longer, and the frequency of replacing the target 11 can be extended. , reduce downtime and increase production.

但是,当靶材11的厚度增加,例如由3mm增加到6mm时,却会有镀膜的均匀性不佳的问题。此问题主要来自受到离子轰击的靶材11表面因靶材11厚度改变,使得靶材11表面远离背板12后的磁铁组件13,并更靠近腔体10内的偏置磁铁14,使得偏置磁铁14的磁场对靶材11表面磁场的影响提高,进而影响到电浆离子的分布,导致靶材11表面的电浆分布的均匀性降低。However, when the thickness of the target material 11 increases, for example, from 3mm to 6mm, there will be a problem of poor uniformity of the coating film. This problem mainly comes from the change of the thickness of the target 11 on the surface of the target 11 bombarded by ions, so that the surface of the target 11 is far away from the magnet assembly 13 behind the back plate 12, and is closer to the bias magnet 14 in the cavity 10, so that the bias The influence of the magnetic field of the magnet 14 on the magnetic field on the surface of the target 11 increases, thereby affecting the distribution of plasma ions, resulting in a decrease in the uniformity of the plasma distribution on the surface of the target 11 .

在溅镀过程中,可以监测靶材电压(即靶材11表面的电压)的波动幅度来初步判断靶材11表面的电浆分布的均匀性。靶材厚度为3mm时靶材电压的波动幅度一般在100V以内。参考图2,示出了当靶材11的厚度增加到6mm时靶材电压的示意图,可以看出,靶材电压(即靶材11表面的电压)会在约560V到1000V之间波动,波动幅度达到440V。这就意味着,当靶材11的厚度增加到6mm时,靶材11表面的电浆分布的均匀性严重降低,这会导致镀膜的均匀性不佳的问题。During the sputtering process, the fluctuation amplitude of the target voltage (that is, the voltage on the surface of the target 11 ) can be monitored to preliminarily judge the uniformity of the plasma distribution on the surface of the target 11 . When the target thickness is 3mm, the fluctuation range of the target voltage is generally within 100V. Referring to FIG. 2 , it shows a schematic diagram of the target voltage when the thickness of the target 11 is increased to 6mm. It can be seen that the target voltage (that is, the voltage on the surface of the target 11) will fluctuate between about 560V and 1000V. The amplitude reaches 440V. This means that when the thickness of the target material 11 increases to 6mm, the uniformity of the plasma distribution on the surface of the target material 11 is seriously reduced, which will lead to the problem of poor uniformity of the coating film.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本申请的目的是提出一种适用于溅镀机台的溅镀腔体,以解决溅镀腔体内的偏置磁场对靶材表面磁场影响过大的技术问题。The purpose of this application is to propose a sputtering chamber suitable for a sputtering machine to solve the technical problem that the bias magnetic field in the sputtering chamber has too much influence on the magnetic field on the surface of the target.

为实现上述目的,本申请提供如下技术方案:一种溅镀腔体,包括:腔体,具有内壁;靶材,设置于所述腔体的一端;偏置磁场装置,于所述腔体内沿着所述内壁设置;金属板状组件,覆盖所述内壁;遮罩组件,厚度大于所述金属板状组件,设置于所述偏置磁场装置与所述靶材之间,被配置成降低所述偏置磁场装置的磁场对所述靶材的影响。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a sputtering chamber, comprising: a chamber having an inner wall; a target disposed at one end of the chamber; a bias magnetic field device disposed along the set along the inner wall; a metal plate-shaped component, covering the inner wall; a mask component, thicker than the metal plate-shaped component, arranged between the bias magnetic field device and the target, configured to reduce the The influence of the magnetic field of the bias magnetic field device on the target.

在一些可选的实施方式中,所述遮罩组件主要由多个片状遮罩件在垂直方向堆叠而成。In some optional implementation manners, the mask assembly is mainly formed by stacking a plurality of sheet-shaped mask parts in a vertical direction.

在一些可选的实施方式中,所述遮罩组件主要由多个块状遮罩件在水平方向上组合而成。In some optional implementation manners, the mask assembly is mainly formed by combining a plurality of block-shaped mask parts in the horizontal direction.

在一些可选的实施方式中,所述遮罩组件的材质为不锈钢或者陶瓷,或者,所述遮罩组件的表面包覆有不锈钢或陶瓷,或者所述遮罩组件的材质为不锈钢且表面已完成阳极处理。In some optional embodiments, the material of the mask component is stainless steel or ceramics, or the surface of the mask component is coated with stainless steel or ceramics, or the material of the mask component is stainless steel and the surface has been coated. Finish anodizing.

在一些可选的实施方式中,所述金属板状组件进一步覆盖所述偏置磁场装置,所述遮罩组件与所述偏置磁场装置被所述金属板状组件隔开。In some optional implementation manners, the metal plate component further covers the bias magnetic field device, and the shield component is separated from the bias magnetic field device by the metal plate component.

在一些可选的实施方式中,所述遮罩组件上方覆盖有另一金属板状组件。In some optional implementation manners, another metal plate component is covered above the mask component.

在一些可选的实施方式中,所述遮罩组件设置在所述金属板状组件与所述偏置磁场装置之间。In some optional implementation manners, the shield component is disposed between the metal plate component and the bias magnetic field device.

在一些可选的实施方式中,所述靶材贴合于一薄化的背板上,所述背板的厚度不大于20mm。In some optional embodiments, the target is attached to a thinned back plate, and the thickness of the back plate is not greater than 20 mm.

在一些可选的实施方式中,所述靶材贴合于一背板上,所述溅镀腔体还包括设置于所述背板外侧的磁铁组件。In some optional embodiments, the target is attached to a backing plate, and the sputtering chamber further includes a magnet assembly disposed outside the backing plate.

在一些可选的实施方式中,所述溅镀腔体还包括:基座,设置于所述腔体的相对于所述靶材的另一端,用于承载被溅镀物;金属环状组件,覆盖所述基座与所述偏置磁场装置之间的空隙。In some optional embodiments, the sputtering chamber further includes: a base, disposed at the other end of the chamber relative to the target, for carrying objects to be sputtered; a metal ring assembly , covering the gap between the base and the bias magnetic field device.

为了解决溅镀腔体内的偏置磁场对靶材表面磁场影响过大,进而影响电浆分布,导致镀膜均匀性降低的技术问题,本申请提出了一种适用于溅镀机台的溅镀腔体。本申请通过在腔体内设置位于偏置磁场装置和靶材之间的遮罩组件,可以利用遮罩组件来降低偏置磁场装置的磁场对靶材的影响,相当于提高了背板外侧的磁铁组件的磁场对靶材表面的影响,通过使背板外侧的磁铁组件的磁场对靶材表面的影响大于偏置磁场装置对靶材表面的影响,可以稳定靶材电压,提高靶材表面的电浆分布的均匀性,从而提高镀膜的均匀性。In order to solve the technical problem that the bias magnetic field in the sputtering chamber has too much influence on the magnetic field on the surface of the target, which in turn affects the plasma distribution and reduces the uniformity of the coating film, this application proposes a sputtering chamber suitable for sputtering machines body. In this application, by setting a mask assembly located between the bias magnetic field device and the target in the cavity, the mask assembly can be used to reduce the influence of the magnetic field of the bias magnetic field device on the target, which is equivalent to improving the magnet on the outside of the back plate. The influence of the magnetic field of the component on the surface of the target, by making the influence of the magnetic field of the magnet assembly outside the back plate on the surface of the target greater than the influence of the bias magnetic field device on the surface of the target, the voltage of the target can be stabilized and the voltage of the target surface can be improved. The uniformity of the slurry distribution, thereby improving the uniformity of the coating.

进一步的实施方式中,可以将靶材贴合于一薄化的、厚度不大于20mm的背板上,通过薄化背板,减小靶材表面的间距,可以增大背板外侧的磁铁组件的磁场对靶材表面的影响,稳定靶材电压,进一步提高提高靶材表面的电浆分布的均匀性,从而进一步提高镀膜的均匀性。In a further embodiment, the target can be attached to a thinned backboard with a thickness not greater than 20 mm. By thinning the backboard, the distance between the target surface can be reduced, and the magnet assembly outside the backboard can be enlarged. The influence of the magnetic field on the surface of the target, stabilize the voltage of the target, and further improve the uniformity of the plasma distribution on the surface of the target, thereby further improving the uniformity of the coating.

附图说明Description of drawings

通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other characteristics, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

图1是目前已有的一种溅镀腔体的纵向截面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vertical cross-sectional structure of a sputtering chamber currently available;

图2是目前的一种溅镀腔体于工作过程中的靶材电压的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the target voltage of a current sputtering chamber during operation;

图3是根据本申请的溅镀腔体的一个实施例3a的纵向截面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal cross-sectional structure of an embodiment 3a of a sputtering chamber according to the present application;

图4是根据本申请一个实施例的遮罩组件的纵向截面结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal cross-sectional structure of a mask assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

图5是根据本申请一个实施例的遮罩组件的俯视结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a mask assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

图6是本申请的溅镀腔体的一个实施例与已有的溅镀腔体的对比示意图;Fig. 6 is a comparative schematic diagram of an embodiment of the sputtering chamber of the present application and an existing sputtering chamber;

图7是根据本申请的溅镀腔体于工作过程中的靶材电压的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the target voltage during the working process of the sputtering chamber according to the present application;

图8是根据本申请的溅镀腔体的一个实施例8a的纵向截面结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment 8a of a sputtering chamber according to the present application;

图9是根据本申请的溅镀腔体的一个实施例9a的纵向截面结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of an embodiment 9a of a sputtering chamber according to the present application.

附图标记/符号说明:Explanation of reference signs/symbols:

10-腔体;11-靶材;12-背板;13-磁铁组件;14-偏置磁场装置;15-基座;20-腔体;21-内壁;22-靶材;23-偏置磁场装置;24-金属板状组件;25-遮罩组件;251-片状遮罩件;252-块状遮罩件;26-背板;27-磁铁组件;28-基座;29-金属环状组件;30-支架。10-cavity; 11-target; 12-back plate; 13-magnet assembly; 14-bias magnetic field device; 15-base; 20-cavity; 21-inner wall; 22-target; 23-bias Magnetic field device; 24-metal plate component; 25-cover component; 251-sheet cover; 252-block cover; 26-backboard; 27-magnet component; 28-base; 29-metal ring assembly; 30-bracket.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对说明本申请的具体实施方式,通过本说明书记载的内容本领域技术人员可以轻易了解本申请所解决的技术问题以及所产生的技术效果。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释相关发明创造,而非对该发明创造的限定。另外,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与有关发明创造相关的部分。The specific implementation of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the technical problems solved by the present application and the technical effects produced through the contents recorded in this specification. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain related inventions, rather than to limit the inventions. In addition, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the related inventions are shown in the drawings.

应容易理解,本申请中的“在...上”、“在...之上”和“在...上面”的含义应该以最广义的方式解释,使得“在...上”不仅意味着“直接在某物上”,而且还意味着包括存在两者之间的中间部件或层的“在某物上”。It should be readily understood that the meanings of "on", "over" and "on" in this application should be interpreted in the broadest possible manner such that "on" Not only does it mean "directly on something", but it also means "on something" including an intermediate component or layer that exists between the two.

此外,为了便于描述,本文中可能使用诸如“在...下面”、“在...之下”、“下部”、“在...之上”、“上部”等空间相对术语来描述一个元件或部件与附图中所示的另一元件或部件的关系。除了在图中描述的方位之外,空间相对术语还意图涵盖装置在使用或操作中的不同方位。设备可以以其他方式定向(旋转90°或以其他定向),并且在本文中使用的空间相对描述语可以被同样地相应地解释。In addition, for the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "below", "below", "lower", "above", "upper" and other spatially relative terms may be used herein to describe The relationship of one element or component to another element or component shown in the drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90° or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

如本文中所使用,术语“实质上”、“实质的”、“大约”及“约”用于指示和解释较小变化。举例而言,当结合数值使用时,上述术语可指小于或等于相应数值±10%的变化范围,例如小于或等于±5%、小于或等于±4%、小于或等于±3%、小于或等于±2%、小于或等于±1%、小于或等于±0.5%、小于或等于±0.1%或小于或等于±0.05%的变化范围。作为另一实施例,膜或层的厚度「实质上均一」As used herein, the terms "substantially", "substantial", "about" and "approximately" are used to indicate and explain minor variations. For example, when used in conjunction with numerical values, the above terms may refer to a variation range of less than or equal to ±10% of the corresponding numerical value, such as less than or equal to ±5%, less than or equal to ±4%, less than or equal to ±3%, less than or equal to Range of variation equal to ±2%, less than or equal to ±1%, less than or equal to ±0.5%, less than or equal to ±0.1%, or less than or equal to ±0.05%. As another example, the thickness of the film or layer is "substantially uniform"

可指膜或层的平均厚度小于或等于±10%的标准差,比如小于或等于±5%、小于或等于±4%、小于或等于±3%、小于或等于±2%、小于或等于±1%、小于或等于±0.5%、小于或等于±0.1%或小于或等于±0.05%的标准差。术语「实质上共面」可指沿同一平面处于50μm内(诸如沿同一平面处于40μm内、30μm内、20μm内、10μm内或1μm内)的两个表面。若例如两个组件重叠或在200μm内、150μm内、100μm内、50μm内、40μm内、30μm内、20μm内、10μm内或1μm内重叠,则两个组件可认为为“实质上对准”。若两个表面或组件之间的角度为例如90°±10°(诸如±5°、±4°、±3°、±2°、±1°、±0.5°、±0.1°或±0.05°),则两个表面或组件可视为“实质上垂直」。当结合事件或情形使用时,术语“实质上”、“实质的”、“大约”及“约”可指事件或情形精确发生的情况以及事件或情形极近似发生的情况。Can refer to the average thickness of a film or layer with a standard deviation of less than or equal to ±10%, such as less than or equal to ±5%, less than or equal to ±4%, less than or equal to ±3%, less than or equal to ±2%, less than or equal to Standard deviation of ±1%, less than or equal to ±0.5%, less than or equal to ±0.1%, or less than or equal to ±0.05%. The term "substantially coplanar" may refer to two surfaces that are within 50 μm along the same plane, such as within 40 μm, within 30 μm, within 20 μm, within 10 μm, or within 1 μm along the same plane. Two components may be considered "substantially aligned" if, for example, they overlap or overlap within 200 μm, within 150 μm, within 100 μm, within 50 μm, within 40 μm, within 30 μm, within 20 μm, within 10 μm, or within 1 μm. If the angle between two surfaces or components is, for example, 90°±10° (such as ±5°, ±4°, ±3°, ±2°, ±1°, ±0.5°, ±0.1° or ±0.05° ), the two surfaces or components are considered to be "substantially perpendicular". When used in connection with an event or circumstance, the terms "substantially," "substantial," "about," and "about" can refer to exactly how closely the event or circumstance occurs as well as to how closely the event or circumstance occurs.

需要说明的是,说明书附图中所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,仅用于配合说明书所记载的内容,以供本领域技术人员的了解与阅读,并非用以限定本申请可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本申请所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本申请所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。同时,本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“第一”、“第二”及“一”等用语,也仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本申请可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当也视为本申请可实施的范畴。It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of the specification are only used to match the content recorded in the specification for the understanding and reading of those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the implementation of this application. Limiting conditions, so it has no technical substantive meaning, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effect and purpose of this application, should still fall within the scope of this application. The disclosed technical content must be within the scope covered. At the same time, terms such as "above", "first", "second" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of this application. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship shall also be regarded as the implementable scope of the present application without substantive change in the technical content.

还需要说明的是,本申请的实施例对应的纵向截面可以为对应前视图方向截面,横向截面可以为对应右视图方向截面,水平截面可以为对应上视图方向截面。It should also be noted that the longitudinal section corresponding to the embodiment of the present application may be a section corresponding to the front view direction, the transverse section may be a section corresponding to the right view direction, and the horizontal section may be a section corresponding to the top view direction.

另外,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。In addition, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

参考图3,图3是根据本申请的溅镀腔体的一个实施例3a的纵向截面结构示意图。如图3所示,本申请实施例的溅镀腔体3a包括:Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal cross-sectional structure of an embodiment 3a of a sputtering chamber according to the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the sputtering chamber 3a of the embodiment of the present application includes:

腔体20,具有内壁21;a cavity 20 having an inner wall 21;

靶材22,设置于腔体20的一端;The target 22 is arranged at one end of the cavity 20;

偏置磁场装置23,于腔体20内沿着内壁21设置;The bias magnetic field device 23 is arranged along the inner wall 21 in the cavity 20;

金属板状组件24,覆盖内壁21;a sheet metal component 24 covering the inner wall 21;

遮罩组件25,厚度大于金属板状组件24,设置于偏置磁场装置23与靶材22之间,被配置成降低偏置磁场装置23的磁场对靶材22的影响。The mask component 25 is thicker than the metal plate component 24 , is disposed between the bias magnetic field device 23 and the target 22 , and is configured to reduce the influence of the magnetic field of the bias magnetic field device 23 on the target 22 .

这里,腔体20可以呈圆筒形,上端可设有开口。Here, the cavity 20 may be cylindrical, and an opening may be provided at the upper end.

这里,靶材22是制作镀膜的材料,利用电浆中高速荷能粒子轰击的目标材料。通过不同的电浆和不同的靶材相互作用可以得到不同的镀膜。靶材22可设置在腔体20设有开口的一端。Here, the target material 22 is a material for coating, which is a target material bombarded by high-speed energetic particles in the plasma. Different coatings can be obtained through the interaction of different plasmas and different targets. The target 22 may be disposed at one end of the cavity 20 with an opening.

这里,偏置磁场装置23可以采用各种类型的磁铁,沿着内壁21设置。可选的,偏置磁场装置23可以包括至少一对磁铁,可以在腔体20内周向环绕设置。偏置磁场装置23用于产生偏置磁场,以提高镀膜磁矩排列的一致性。Here, the bias magnetic field device 23 can adopt various types of magnets and is arranged along the inner wall 21 . Optionally, the bias magnetic field device 23 may include at least one pair of magnets, which may be circumferentially arranged in the cavity 20 . The bias magnetic field device 23 is used to generate a bias magnetic field to improve the consistency of the magnetic moment arrangement of the coating.

这里,金属板状组件24覆盖内壁21,主要起屏蔽(shield)作用,可以于溅镀过程中防止靶材22材料附着到内壁21上造成污染。可选的,金属板状组件24可以进一步覆盖偏置磁场装置23,防止靶材22材料附着到偏置磁场装置23上造成污染。Here, the metal plate component 24 covers the inner wall 21 and mainly serves as a shield to prevent the material of the target 22 from adhering to the inner wall 21 to cause pollution during the sputtering process. Optionally, the metal plate component 24 may further cover the bias magnetic field device 23 to prevent the material of the target 22 from adhering to the bias magnetic field device 23 and causing pollution.

这里,遮罩组件25可以是呈板状或片状或块状的金属材料,设置在偏置磁场装置23与靶材22之间,主要起磁阻挡(或者说磁屏蔽)作用,用来降低偏置磁场装置23的磁场对靶材22的影响,稳定靶材电压。为了较好的起到作用,遮罩组件25的厚度可以大于金属板状组件24的厚度。一般的,金属板状组件24的厚度可以在0.5mm~1mm之间,遮罩组件25的厚度可以在1mm以上或2mm以上或3mm以上,或上述厚度中的一个或多个遮罩组件25相互叠加的组合。这里,较厚的遮罩组件25可以有效的阻挡偏置磁场对靶材22表面的影响,较薄的遮罩组件25可以有助于精确控制偏置磁场对靶材22表面的影响程度。Here, the mask assembly 25 can be a plate-shaped, sheet-shaped or block-shaped metal material, which is arranged between the bias magnetic field device 23 and the target 22, and mainly acts as a magnetic barrier (or magnetic shield) to reduce the The influence of the magnetic field of the bias magnetic field device 23 on the target 22 stabilizes the voltage of the target. In order to function better, the thickness of the mask component 25 may be greater than the thickness of the metal plate component 24 . Generally, the thickness of the metal plate component 24 can be between 0.5mm~1mm, the thickness of the mask component 25 can be more than 1mm or more than 2mm or more than 3mm, or one or more mask components 25 in the above thickness can be mutually Overlay combination. Here, the thicker mask assembly 25 can effectively block the influence of the bias magnetic field on the surface of the target 22 , and the thinner mask assembly 25 can help to accurately control the degree of influence of the bias magnetic field on the surface of the target 22 .

在一些可选的实施方式中,遮罩组件25的材质可以为:不锈钢材质,或者,表面包覆有不锈钢,或者不锈钢材质且表面已完成阳极处理。不锈钢材质具有较高的强度,不容易损坏。这里,可以采用导磁的不锈钢,也可以采用不导磁的不锈钢。In some optional embodiments, the material of the mask assembly 25 may be: stainless steel, or the surface is coated with stainless steel, or the material of stainless steel and the surface has been anodized. The stainless steel material has high strength and is not easy to damage. Here, magnetically conductive stainless steel or nonmagnetic stainless steel can be used.

在另一些可选的实施方式中,遮罩组件25的材质可以为:陶瓷材质,或者,表面包覆有陶瓷。陶瓷材质具有较高的硬度,不容易损坏。更重要的是,溅镀制程包括高温制程,高温下陶瓷材质不容易变形。In some other optional implementation manners, the material of the mask component 25 may be: ceramic material, or the surface is covered with ceramic. The ceramic material has high hardness and is not easy to damage. More importantly, the sputtering process includes a high temperature process, and the ceramic material is not easy to deform under high temperature.

在其他一些可选的实施方式中,遮罩组件25的材质也可以为不锈钢或陶瓷以外的材料,只要能起到对偏置磁场装置23进行磁阻挡(磁屏蔽)的作用即可。In some other optional embodiments, the material of the shield assembly 25 may also be materials other than stainless steel or ceramics, as long as it can play a role of magnetically blocking (magnetically shielding) the bias magnetic field device 23 .

在一些可选的实施方式中,参考图4,图4是遮罩组件25的一个实施例的纵向截面结构示意图。如图4所示,遮罩组件25可以由多个片状遮罩件251在垂直方向堆叠而成。通过增加或减少片状遮罩件251的数量,便于调整遮罩组件25的厚度,进而调整偏置磁场装置23对靶材22表面磁场的影响程度。In some optional implementation manners, refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of the mask assembly 25 . As shown in FIG. 4 , the mask assembly 25 can be formed by stacking a plurality of sheet-shaped mask parts 251 in the vertical direction. By increasing or decreasing the number of sheet-shaped masking elements 251 , it is convenient to adjust the thickness of the masking assembly 25 , and then adjust the degree of influence of the bias magnetic field device 23 on the magnetic field on the surface of the target 22 .

在一些可选的实施方式中,参考图5,图5是遮罩组件25的一个实施例的俯视结构示意图。如图5所示,遮罩组件25可以由多个块状遮罩件252在水平方向上组合而成。通过在水平方向上将遮罩组件25拆分成多个块状遮罩件252,可以避免独立的遮罩组件25单体重量过重,由于块状遮罩件252重量更轻,更加易于搬运拆装。In some optional implementation manners, refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the mask assembly 25 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the mask assembly 25 can be formed by combining a plurality of block-shaped mask parts 252 in the horizontal direction. By splitting the mask assembly 25 into a plurality of block-shaped mask parts 252 in the horizontal direction, the weight of the independent mask assembly 25 can be avoided. Since the block-shaped mask parts 252 are lighter in weight, they are easier to carry disassembly.

在一些可选的实施方式中,参考图3,腔体20内部可以沿着内壁21设置有支架30,支架30被配置成用来承载偏置磁场装置23。In some optional implementations, referring to FIG. 3 , a bracket 30 may be provided inside the cavity 20 along the inner wall 21 , and the bracket 30 is configured to carry the bias magnetic field device 23 .

在一些可选的实施方式中,参考图3,金属板状组件24进一步覆盖偏置磁场装置23,遮罩组件25与偏置磁场装置23被金属板状组件24隔开。可选的,金属板状组件24在偏置磁场装置23上方形成水平的台阶部,用来放置遮罩组件25。In some optional embodiments, referring to FIG. 3 , the metal plate component 24 further covers the bias magnetic field device 23 , and the shield component 25 and the bias magnetic field device 23 are separated by the metal plate component 24 . Optionally, the metal plate component 24 forms a horizontal step above the bias magnetic field device 23 for placing the mask component 25 .

在一些可选的实施方式中,参考图3,腔体20内部可具有基座28,基座28设置于腔体20的相对于靶材22的另一端,可具有一朝向靶材22的平面,用于承载被溅镀物(例如晶圆)。该基座28及其上承载的被溅镀物可以被偏置磁场装置23环绕。In some optional embodiments, referring to FIG. 3 , there may be a base 28 inside the cavity 20, and the base 28 is disposed at the other end of the cavity 20 relative to the target 22, and may have a plane facing the target 22. , used to carry objects to be sputtered (such as wafers). The susceptor 28 and the sputtered material carried thereon may be surrounded by the bias magnetic field device 23 .

在一些可选的实施方式中,参考图3,溅镀腔体3a还包括设置于腔体20内的金属环状组件29,金属环状组件29被配置成覆盖基座28与偏置磁场装置23之间的空隙。这里,金属环状组件29也是起屏蔽(shield)作用,用于补足金属板状组件24的覆盖范围,将基座28与偏置磁场装置23之间的空隙也纳入屏蔽范围内。可选的,金属环状组件29可以与金属板状组件24卡扣结合在一起,并可以在必要的时候拆卸下来。容易理解,当金属板状组件24中央的开口设计的较小时,可能会阻碍被溅镀物的放入或取出;当金属板状组件24中央的开口设计的较大时,就会与基座28以及被溅镀物之间形成空隙,导致靶材22材料可以通过该空隙附着到腔体20的内壁21;而通过设计可拆卸的金属环状组件29,可以在需要拆下以便于放入或取出被溅镀物,以及在装上之后进行溅镀制程,以便屏蔽空隙。In some optional embodiments, referring to FIG. 3, the sputtering chamber 3a further includes a metal ring component 29 disposed in the cavity 20, and the metal ring component 29 is configured to cover the base 28 and the bias magnetic field device 23 gaps between. Here, the metal ring component 29 is also used as a shield to complement the coverage of the metal plate component 24, and the gap between the base 28 and the bias magnetic field device 23 is also included in the shielding range. Optionally, the metal ring component 29 can be snapped together with the metal plate component 24 and can be disassembled when necessary. It is easy to understand that when the opening design in the center of the metal plate component 24 is less, it may hinder the putting in or taking out of the sputtered material; 28 and the object to be sputtered form a gap, causing the target 22 material to be attached to the inner wall 21 of the cavity 20 through the gap; and by designing the detachable metal ring component 29, it can be removed for easy placement when needed Or take out the object to be sputtered, and carry out the sputtering process after loading, so as to shield the void.

在一些可选的实施方式中,参考图3,腔体20的开口端设置有背板26,背板26可以打开或关闭,关闭时可以封闭腔体20的开口,打开时可以向腔体20内放置被溅镀物(例如晶圆)或者取出被溅镀物。这里,靶材22可以以贴合方式固定在背板26的内侧(朝向腔体20内部的一侧)。In some optional embodiments, referring to Fig. 3, the opening end of the cavity 20 is provided with a back plate 26, the back plate 26 can be opened or closed, the opening of the cavity 20 can be closed when closed, and the opening of the cavity 20 can be opened when opened. Place the object to be sputtered (such as a wafer) or take out the object to be sputtered. Here, the target material 22 may be fixed on the inner side of the back plate 26 (the side facing the inside of the cavity 20 ) in an adhesive manner.

在一些可选的实施方式中,参考图3,溅镀腔体3a还包括设置于背板26外侧的磁铁组件27。磁铁组件27被配置成影响靶材22表面的磁场,提高电浆离子轰击靶材22表面产生的电浆(即等离子体)的电浆分布,使电浆分布更加均匀。In some optional embodiments, referring to FIG. 3 , the sputtering chamber 3 a further includes a magnet assembly 27 disposed outside the back plate 26 . The magnet assembly 27 is configured to affect the magnetic field on the surface of the target 22, improve the plasma distribution of the plasma (that is, plasma) generated by plasma ions bombarding the surface of the target 22, and make the plasma distribution more uniform.

在一些可选的实施方式中,参考图6,可以对背板26进行减薄,以此减少靶材22表面(朝向腔体20内部的下表面)与磁铁组件27之间的间距,从而增加磁铁组件27的磁场对靶材22表面的影响,稳定靶材电压。图6示出了背板26减薄前后的结构对比示意图,如图6中左侧结构所示,背板26减薄前靶材22表面与磁铁组件27之间的间距为D1,如图6中右侧结构所示,背板26减薄前靶材22表面与磁铁组件27之间的间距为D2,减薄后间距D2与减薄前间距D1相比,厚度减少了d0。可选的,减薄的厚度d0可以等于或大于1mm。可选的,减薄前背板26的厚度可以为21mm或以上,减薄后背板26的厚度可以不大于20mm。In some optional embodiments, referring to FIG. 6 , the back plate 26 can be thinned to reduce the distance between the surface of the target 22 (the lower surface facing the inside of the cavity 20 ) and the magnet assembly 27, thereby increasing The influence of the magnetic field of the magnet assembly 27 on the surface of the target 22 stabilizes the voltage of the target. Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of the structure comparison before and after the thinning of the back plate 26, as shown in the structure on the left in Figure 6, the distance between the surface of the target material 22 and the magnet assembly 27 before the thinning of the back plate 26 is D1, as shown in Figure 6 As shown in the middle right structure, the distance between the surface of the target 22 and the magnet assembly 27 before the back plate 26 is thinned is D2, and the thickness of the distance D2 after thinning is reduced by d0 compared with the distance D1 before thinning. Optionally, the thinned thickness d0 may be equal to or greater than 1mm. Optionally, the thickness of the thinned front backplane 26 may be 21mm or more, and the thickness of the thinned backplane 26 may not be greater than 20mm.

参考图7,图7是根据本申请的溅镀腔体于工作过程中的靶材电压的示意图,其中,靶材22的厚度为6mm。从图7可以看出,靶材电压(即靶材22表面的电压)的波动范围大约在470~477之间,波动幅度下降到了7V,这说明,靶材22表面的电浆分布的均匀性的得到了大幅度提升。Referring to FIG. 7 , FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the target voltage during operation of the sputtering chamber according to the present application, wherein the thickness of the target 22 is 6 mm. It can be seen from Fig. 7 that the fluctuation range of the target voltage (that is, the voltage on the surface of the target 22) is about 470 to 477, and the fluctuation range drops to 7V, which shows that the uniformity of the plasma distribution on the surface of the target 22 has been greatly improved.

请参考下表1,表1示出了几种情况下靶材电压的对比。表1中第1种情况,对靶材22未减薄且未设置遮罩组件25,靶材电压波动幅度达到440V;第2种情况,对靶材22减薄且未设置遮罩组件25,靶材电压波动幅度降低到422V;第3种情况,对靶材22减薄且设置遮罩组件25,靶材电压波动幅度降低到7V。由表1可见,通过设置遮罩组件25,并减薄靶材22,可以有效的提高靶材22表面的电浆分布的均匀性。Please refer to Table 1 below, Table 1 shows the comparison of target voltage in several cases. In the first case in Table 1, the target material 22 is not thinned and the mask assembly 25 is not provided, and the voltage fluctuation range of the target reaches 440V; in the second case, the target material 22 is thinned and the mask assembly 25 is not provided, The target voltage fluctuation range is reduced to 422V; in the third case, the target material 22 is thinned and the mask assembly 25 is set, and the target voltage fluctuation range is reduced to 7V. It can be seen from Table 1 that by setting the mask assembly 25 and thinning the target material 22, the uniformity of plasma distribution on the surface of the target material 22 can be effectively improved.

表1Table 1

编号serial number 背板Backplane 遮罩组件mask component 靶材电压Target voltage 波动幅度volatility 11 背板未减薄Backplane not thinned none 560~1000560~1000 440440 22 背板减薄backplane thinning none 562~984562~984 422422 33 背板减薄backplane thinning have 470~477470~477 77

如上所述,本申请实施例提出了一种溅镀腔体3a。在用于进行溅镀的腔体20内,靶材22可以贴合在背板26上,背板26连同靶材22设置于腔体20的设有开口的一端,其中,靶材22朝向腔体20内侧,背板26朝向腔体20外侧;可以有基座28设置在腔体20内,用来承载被溅镀物;可以有围绕基座28设置的偏置磁场装置23,用来影响靶材22材料的磁矩,提高镀膜的磁矩排列的一致性;可以有覆盖在腔体20的内壁21、起屏蔽作用的金属板状组件24,以避免溅镀过程中靶材22材料附着在腔体20的内壁21;可以有起磁屏蔽作用的遮罩组件25,设置在偏置磁场装置23与靶材22之间并覆盖着偏置磁场装置23,以降低偏置磁场装置23的磁场对靶材22的影响。另外,在腔体20外,可以有磁铁组件27设置在背板26外侧。As mentioned above, the embodiment of the present application proposes a sputtering chamber 3a. In the cavity 20 for sputtering, the target 22 can be attached on the back plate 26, and the back plate 26 and the target 22 are arranged on one end of the cavity 20 that is provided with an opening, wherein the target 22 faces the cavity body 20 inside, the back plate 26 faces the outside of the cavity 20; a base 28 can be arranged in the cavity 20 to carry the object to be sputtered; there can be a bias magnetic field device 23 arranged around the base 28 to affect The magnetic moment of the target 22 material improves the consistency of the magnetic moment arrangement of the coating; there may be a metal plate-shaped component 24 covering the inner wall 21 of the cavity 20 and acting as a shield to avoid the adhesion of the target 22 material during the sputtering process In the inner wall 21 of the cavity 20; there may be a shield assembly 25 which acts as a magnetic shield, which is arranged between the bias magnetic field device 23 and the target 22 and covers the bias magnetic field device 23, so as to reduce the bias magnetic field device 23 Effect of Magnetic Field on Target 22 . In addition, outside the cavity 20 , there may be a magnet assembly 27 disposed outside the back plate 26 .

从靶材22的方向来看,遮罩组件25的外观与偏置磁场装置23的分布大致相同,由于覆盖着偏置磁场装置23,因此也如同金属板状组件24可以避免靶材22材料附着在偏置磁场装置23上造成污染,由于遮罩组件25的目的是为了减小偏置磁场装置23对靶材22表面的磁场影响,因此遮罩组件25的厚度可以比金属板状组件24更大。Seen from the direction of the target 22, the appearance of the mask assembly 25 is roughly the same as the distribution of the bias magnetic field device 23. Since it covers the bias magnetic field device 23, it can also avoid the material adhesion of the target 22 just like the metal plate-shaped assembly 24. Contamination is caused on the bias magnetic field device 23, because the purpose of the shield assembly 25 is to reduce the magnetic field influence of the bias magnetic field device 23 on the surface of the target material 22, so the thickness of the shield assembly 25 can be thicker than the metal plate assembly 24 big.

遮罩组件25可以是单块厚的,也可以是薄的多层的,用来调整偏置磁场装置23对靶材22表面磁场的影响程度。遮罩组件25也可以是由多块组合而成,以便于搬运拆装。The mask assembly 25 can be a single thick piece, or thin and multi-layered, and is used to adjust the degree of influence of the bias magnetic field device 23 on the magnetic field on the surface of the target 22 . The mask assembly 25 may also be composed of multiple pieces, so as to facilitate handling and disassembly.

遮罩组件25的材质可以选用不锈钢,选用的不锈钢可以不具有导磁性,也可以选用具有导磁性的,不锈钢的表面可以进一步做阳极处理,不锈钢的表面也可以进一步选用陶瓷材料包覆以延长寿命。遮罩组件25的材质也可以选用陶瓷,可以避免受热变形。The material of the mask assembly 25 can be stainless steel, which can be non-magnetic or magnetic. The surface of the stainless steel can be further anodized, and the surface of the stainless steel can also be coated with ceramic materials to prolong the service life. . The material of the mask assembly 25 can also be made of ceramics, which can avoid thermal deformation.

此外,还可以透过减薄背板26的方式,让靶材22表面与背板26后侧的磁铁组件27更接近,以此,靶材22表面受磁铁组件27的磁场的影响程度会提高。In addition, it is also possible to make the surface of the target 22 closer to the magnet assembly 27 on the rear side of the back plate 26 by thinning the back plate 26, so that the surface of the target 22 is more affected by the magnetic field of the magnet assembly 27. .

本申请的溅镀腔体,通过采用上述技术方案,取得的技术效果包括但不限于:通过在腔体20内设置位于偏置磁场装置23和靶材22之间的遮罩组件25,可以利用遮罩组件25来降低偏置磁场装置23的磁场对靶材22的影响,相当于提高了背板26外侧的磁铁组件27的磁场对靶材22表面的影响,通过使背板26外侧的磁铁组件27的磁场对靶材22表面的影响大于偏置磁场装置23对靶材22表面的影响,可以稳定靶材22表面的电压,提高靶材22表面的电浆分布的均匀性,从而提高镀膜的均匀性。In the sputtering chamber of the present application, by adopting the above technical scheme, the technical effects obtained include but are not limited to: by setting the mask assembly 25 between the bias magnetic field device 23 and the target 22 in the chamber 20, it is possible to use Mask assembly 25 is used to reduce the influence of the magnetic field of bias magnetic field device 23 on target material 22, which is equivalent to improving the influence of the magnetic field of magnet assembly 27 on the outside of back plate 26 on the surface of target material 22, by making the magnet on the outside of back plate 26 The influence of the magnetic field of the component 27 on the surface of the target 22 is greater than that of the bias magnetic field device 23 on the surface of the target 22, which can stabilize the voltage on the surface of the target 22 and improve the uniformity of the plasma distribution on the surface of the target 22, thereby improving the coating uniformity.

参考图8,图8是根据本申请的溅镀腔体的一个实施例8a的纵向截面结构示意图。图8所示的溅镀腔体8a类似于图3所示的溅镀腔体3a,不同之处在于:Referring to FIG. 8 , FIG. 8 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of an embodiment 8a of a sputtering chamber according to the present application. The sputtering chamber 8a shown in Figure 8 is similar to the sputtering chamber 3a shown in Figure 3, the difference is that:

溅镀腔体8a中,遮罩组件25上方覆盖有另一金属板状组件24。In the sputtering chamber 8a, another metal plate component 24 is covered above the mask component 25 .

通过在遮罩组件25上方覆盖另一金属板状组件24,可以避免靶材22材料附着到遮罩组件25上造成污染,从而减少清洁次数。By covering another metal plate component 24 above the mask component 25 , it is possible to prevent the material of the target 22 from adhering to the mask component 25 and causing contamination, thereby reducing cleaning times.

参考图9,图9是根据本申请的溅镀腔体的一个实施例9a的纵向截面结构示意图。图9所示的溅镀腔体9a类似于图3所示的溅镀腔体3a,不同之处在于:Referring to FIG. 9 , FIG. 9 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of an embodiment 9a of a sputtering chamber according to the present application. The sputtering chamber 9a shown in Figure 9 is similar to the sputtering chamber 3a shown in Figure 3, except that:

溅镀腔体9a中,遮罩组件25设置在金属板状组件24与偏置磁场装置23之间。即,可以在将偏置磁场装置23置入腔体20后,接着将遮罩组件25设置到偏置磁场装置23上方并包覆偏置磁场装置23,两者形成一个套间,最后设置金属板状组件24,金属板状组件24包覆该套间,用来屏蔽腔体20的内壁21和遮罩组件25以及偏置磁场装置23。In the sputtering chamber 9a, the mask assembly 25 is arranged between the metal plate assembly 24 and the bias magnetic field device 23 . That is, after the bias magnetic field device 23 is placed in the cavity 20, the mask assembly 25 can then be arranged above the bias magnetic field device 23 and cover the bias magnetic field device 23, the two form a suite, and finally the metal plate is arranged Shaped component 24, the metal plate-shaped component 24 wraps the suite, and is used to shield the inner wall 21 of the cavity 20, the shield component 25 and the bias magnetic field device 23.

尽管已参考本申请的特定实施例描述并说明本申请,但这些描述和说明并不限制本申请。所属领域的技术人员可清楚地理解,可进行各种改变,且可在实施例内替代等效元件而不脱离如由所附权利要求书限定的本申请的真实精神和范围。图示可能未必按比例绘制。归因于制造过程中的变量等等,本申请中的技术再现与实际实施之间可能存在区别。可存在未特定说明的本申请的其它实施例。应将说明书和图示视为说明性的,而非限制性的。可作出修改,以使特定情况、材料、物质组成、方法或过程适应于本申请的目标、精神以及范围。所有此些修改都落入在此所附权利要求书的范围内。虽然已参考按特定次序执行的特定操作描述本文中所公开的方法,但应理解,可在不脱离本申请的教示的情况下组合、细分或重新排序这些操作以形成等效方法。因此,除非本文中特别指示,否则操作的次序和分组并不限制本申请。While the application has been described and illustrated with reference to particular embodiments of the application, these descriptions and illustrations do not limit the application. It will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalent elements may be substituted within the embodiments without departing from the true spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims. Illustrations may not necessarily be drawn to scale. Due to variables in the manufacturing process, etc., there may be differences between the technical reproductions in this application and the actual implementation. There may be other embodiments of the application not specifically described. The description and illustrations are to be regarded as illustrative, not restrictive. Modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation, material, composition of matter, method or process to the objective, spirit and scope of the application. All such modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto. Although methods disclosed herein have been described with reference to particular operations performed in a particular order, it should be understood that such operations may be combined, subdivided, or reordered to form equivalent methods without departing from the teachings of the application. Accordingly, the order and grouping of operations does not limit the application unless otherwise indicated herein.

Claims (10)

1. A sputtering chamber, comprising:
a cavity having an inner wall;
the target material is arranged at one end of the cavity;
a bias magnetic field device arranged along the inner wall in the cavity;
a metal plate-like member covering the inner wall;
and the mask component is thicker than the metal plate component, is arranged between the bias magnetic field device and the target and is configured to reduce the influence of the magnetic field of the bias magnetic field device on the target.
2. The sputtering chamber of claim 1 wherein the shield assembly is formed primarily of a plurality of sheet-like shield members stacked in a vertical direction.
3. The sputtering chamber of claim 1 wherein the shield assembly is comprised of a plurality of block-shaped shield members combined in a horizontal direction.
4. The sputtering chamber of claim 1, wherein the mask assembly is made of stainless steel or ceramic, or wherein the surface of the mask assembly is coated with stainless steel or ceramic, or wherein the mask assembly is made of stainless steel and the surface is anodized.
5. The sputtering chamber of claim 1 wherein the metal plate assembly further covers the bias field device, the shield assembly being spaced from the bias field device by the metal plate assembly.
6. The sputtering chamber of claim 5 wherein the shield assembly is covered with another metal plate assembly.
7. The sputtering chamber of claim 1 wherein the shield assembly is disposed between the metal plate assembly and the bias magnetic field device.
8. The sputtering chamber of claim 1 wherein the target is bonded to a thinned backing plate, the backing plate having a thickness of no more than 20mm.
9. The sputtering chamber of claim 1 wherein the target is attached to a backing plate, the sputtering chamber further comprising a magnet assembly disposed outside the backing plate.
10. The sputtering chamber of claim 1 further comprising:
the base is arranged at the other end of the cavity opposite to the target and is used for bearing a sputtered object;
and the metal annular assembly covers a gap between the base and the bias magnetic field device.
CN202320954799.2U 2023-04-25 2023-04-25 Sputtering chamber Active CN219637327U (en)

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