CN219628291U - Dicing device for producing potato seeds - Google Patents
Dicing device for producing potato seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN219628291U CN219628291U CN202320901108.2U CN202320901108U CN219628291U CN 219628291 U CN219628291 U CN 219628291U CN 202320901108 U CN202320901108 U CN 202320901108U CN 219628291 U CN219628291 U CN 219628291U
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- frame
- conveying
- dicing
- carriage
- potato seeds
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- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dicing device for producing potato seeds, which belongs to the technical field of potato planting and comprises a U-shaped conveying frame and a plurality of discharging boxes arranged in the conveying frame, wherein a middle supporting table is arranged in the conveying frame, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle supporting table, an integrated storage frame is further arranged at one side of the end part of the conveying frame, the top surface of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame above the middle supporting table, a cutter assembly is arranged on the U-shaped frame, a controller is arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame, a rotary baffle plate of an induction discharging box is arranged on the conveying frame at one side of the U-shaped frame, an induction sensor is arranged on one side surface of the rotary baffle plate facing the second conveying belt, and a lifting supporting assembly is arranged at the top of the middle supporting table. The utility model realizes the continuity of the dicing process, does not need to wait for discharging after dicing is completed, and improves the overall dicing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of potato planting, in particular to a dicing device for producing potato seeds.
Background
The potato tubers contain a plurality of bud eyes, and each bud eye can grow into an independent single plant after planting. In order to avoid waste of potato seed, the potato seed is required to be cut into pieces before sowing, and the potato is cut into potato pieces with equal size.
The current dicing device for dicing potatoes, such as a rapid dicing device for producing potato seeds, as shown in an authorized bulletin No. CN214430012U, comprises a workbench, wherein the bottom of the workbench is connected with a storage box, and the inner wall of the storage box is connected with a filter screen; although the automatic potato dicing is realized, the potatoes are divided into a plurality of small pieces, after the potato dicing is processed, the potatoes are required to be poured into the storage box, then new potatoes are put into the storage box again, the potatoes need to be suspended and waited by equipment in the process of pouring into the storage box and placing again, and continuous potato dicing processing cannot be realized, so that the dicing efficiency of the whole dicing device is low.
To this end, we propose a dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds solving the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that continuous dicing treatment of potatoes cannot be realized in the prior art, so that the dicing efficiency of the whole dicing device is low, and provides a dicing device for producing potato seeds.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a dicing device for producing potato seeds, includes the carriage of U type and places a plurality of blowing boxes in the carriage, the inside of carriage is equipped with middle part brace table, and the bilateral symmetry of middle part brace table is equipped with first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, just the tip of carriage is located first conveyer belt one side and still is equipped with integrative storage rack, the top surface fixedly connected with of carriage is located the U type frame of middle part brace table top, install cutter assembly on the U type frame, the controller is installed at the top of U type frame, installs the rotatory striker plate of response blowing box on the carriage of U type frame one side, rotatory striker plate orientation one side of second conveyer belt embeds inductive sensor, lifting support assembly is installed at the top of middle part brace table, the top slope of storage rack is equipped with the slope sieve flitch of hugging closely with first conveyer belt side, and the top of slope sieve flitch is equipped with the spacer plate of separation blowing box perpendicularly.
Preferably, a conveying motor is arranged on one side face of the conveying frame, and a chain transmission piece connected with the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt is arranged on the other side face of the conveying frame.
Preferably, the cutter assembly comprises first electric push rods symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame and a cutting frame arranged below the U-shaped frame and connected with the two first electric push rods, and mutually staggered cutters are arranged in the cutting frame.
Preferably, the lifting support assembly comprises two second electric push rods arranged in the middle support table and a lifting support plate connected to the tops of the two second electric push rods.
Preferably, the micro motor is arranged below the rotary baffle plate in the conveying frame, the micro motor drives the rotary baffle plate to rotate, and the micro motor, the induction sensor, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the conveying motor are all electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, a waste storage chamber is arranged below the inclined screening plate in the storage rack, and an opening for connecting the waste storage chamber is arranged on the side surface of the storage rack.
Preferably, the width of the discharging box is larger than that of the middle supporting table, and the top surface level of the middle supporting table is lower than that of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt.
Preferably, the two ends of the discharging box are attached to the inner wall of the conveying frame, the cutting frame is matched with the inside of the discharging box, an opening is formed in one side face of the discharging box, and a rotary door plate is hinged to the opening through a torsion spring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
through setting up first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt, rotatory striker plate, controller, cutter subassembly and a plurality of blowing box, a plurality of blowing boxes pass through the second conveyer belt in proper order to on the first conveyer belt to by rotatory striker plate response, regulate and control cutter subassembly carries out the dicing processing to the potato in the blowing box, realize the continuity of dicing process, need not wait for unloading after the dicing is accomplished, improve holistic dicing efficiency; in addition, the potato in the discharging box is automatically discharged through the inclined screening plate, the limiting plate and the storage rack in the continuous conveying process of the discharging box after dicing is finished, screening treatment during automatic discharging is realized, and automatic collecting treatment of the diced potato is realized while the burden of secondary screening is reduced, so that the overall working efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view in cross-section of a dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the back structure of a dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the front structure of a dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a dicing frame of a dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 2 of a dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic circuit diagram of a dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a carriage; 2. a first conveyor belt; 3. a second conveyor belt; 4. a discharging box; 5. a U-shaped frame; 6. a first electrical push rod; 7. a controller; 8. cutting a frame; 9. rotating the material baffle; 10. tilting the screening plate; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a storage rack; 13. a chain transmission member; 14. a conveying motor; 15. a middle support table; 16. a second electric push rod; 17. lifting the support plate; 18. and rotating the door panel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a dicing device for producing potato seeds, comprising a U-shaped conveying frame 1 and a plurality of discharging boxes 4 placed in the conveying frame 1, wherein the bottom surface of the conveying frame 1 is provided with supporting legs for integral support, the inside of the conveying frame 1 is provided with a middle supporting table 15, a first conveying belt 2 and a second conveying belt 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle supporting table 15, the width of the discharging boxes 4 is larger than that of the middle supporting table 15, the top surface level of the middle supporting table 15 is lower than that of the first conveying belt 2 and the second conveying belt 3, and the size of the discharging boxes 4 is far larger than that of the middle supporting table 15, so that the discharging boxes 4 can be continuously conveyed in the conveying process of the discharging boxes 4 by passing over the middle supporting table 15 onto the first conveying belt 2 from the second conveying belt 3. And the tip of carriage 1 is located first conveyer belt 2 one side and still is equipped with integrative storage rack 12, the top surface fixedly connected with of carriage 1 is located U type frame 5 of middle part brace table 15 top, install cutter assembly on the U type frame 5, cutter assembly is used for carrying out the cutting to the potato in the ground blowing box 4 to U type frame 5 below, controller 7 is installed at the top of U type frame 5, optional STM32 singlechip, install the rotatory striker plate 9 of response blowing box 4 on the carriage 1 of U type frame 5 one side, rotatory striker plate 9 is built-in to a side of second conveyer belt 3 and is sensed the sensor, this sensor is pressure sensor, when blowing box 4 and rotatory striker plate 9 contact, touch pressure sensor, and then to controller 7 transmission signal, the circuit connection of here is prior art, lifting support assembly is installed at the top of middle part brace table 15, the slope of storage rack 5 is equipped with the slope screen plate 10 of hugging closely with first conveyer belt 2 side, both slope screen plate 10 is used for carrying out the slope with the side of blowing box 4 and can be avoided the baffle plate 10 to take down the 5 to the slope to the side of blowing box 4, simultaneously, the baffle plate 11 is unloaded to the side of blowing box 4 is convenient to take down the baffle plate 4. The inside of the storage rack 12 is provided with a waste storage chamber below the inclined screening plate 10, and the side surface of the storage rack 12 is provided with an opening for connecting the waste storage chamber, so that after screening potato slices, collected slices which do not meet the specification can be conveniently subjected to centralized treatment from the opening.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, a conveyor motor 14 is installed at one side of the conveyor frame 1, a chain transmission member 13 for connecting the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 is installed at the other side of the conveyor frame 1, synchronous operation of driving the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 simultaneously by a group of conveyor motors 14 is achieved, and the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 are identical in size and structure and only different in position.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the cutter assembly comprises a first electric push rod 6 symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame 5 and a cutting frame 8 arranged below the U-shaped frame 5 and connected with the two first electric push rods 6, the first electric push rod 6 drives the cutting frame 8 to lift when stretching and retracting, and meanwhile, mutually staggered cutters are arranged in the cutting frame 8, so that the potato slicing treatment is realized, and the potato is cut into a plurality of potato blocks with approximate sizes.
Referring to fig. 6, the lifting support assembly includes two second electric push rods 16 installed in the middle support platform 15 and a lifting support plate 17 connected to the tops of the two second electric push rods 16, a groove for placing the second electric push rods 16 is formed in the top surface of the middle support platform 15, meanwhile, the lifting support plate 17 is fitted in the groove in a normal state, and when the second electric push rods 16 stretch out and draw back, the lifting support plate 17 is driven to jack up the discharging box 4, so that a cutter can cut potatoes more conveniently.
Referring to fig. 3-4 and fig. 7, two ends of the blow box 4 are attached to the inner wall of the conveying frame 1, so that the blow box 4 is guaranteed to be conveyed stably by two conveying belts, simultaneously, in order to enable potatoes in the blow box 4 to be cut better, a cutting frame 8 is matched with the interior of the blow box 4, an opening is formed in one side face of the blow box 4, a rotary door plate 18 is hinged to the opening through a torsion spring, the rotary door plate 18 is arranged at the opening through the torsion spring, the rotary door plate 18 is kept vertical in a normal state, the opening is sealed, and when the blow box 4 is inclined, rolling potato slices can be opened by gravity to roll down from the opening to the inclined screen plate 10 to be screened.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and 8, a micro motor is disposed in the carriage 1 below the rotary striker plate 9, the micro motor drives the rotary striker plate 9 to rotate, the micro motor is disposed in the carriage 1 and is shielded, and the micro motor, the induction sensor, the first electric push rod 6, the second electric push rod 16 and the transmission motor 14 are all electrically connected with the controller 7, wherein the connection between the electric elements is the prior art.
In the utility model, when the potato is cut, firstly, the potato is put into the feed box 4 in advance, then the feed box 4 is put on the second conveyor belt 3, the motor is started, the motor and the chain wheel transmission piece drive the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 to synchronously work, the feed box 4 is conveyed on the second conveyor belt 3 until the feed box 4 contacts with the rotary baffle plate 9 and touches the induction sensor in the rotary baffle plate 9, at the moment, the induction sensor sends a signal to the controller 7, the controller 7 controls the conveying motor 14 to stop working, meanwhile, the controller 7 starts the first electric push rod 6 and the second electric push rod 16 to simultaneously extend, the first electric push rod 6 extends downwards to drive the cutting frame 8 to enter the feed box 4, at the moment, the cutter cuts the potato in the feed box 4, at the same time, the second electric push rod 16 drives the lifting support plate 17 to move upwards to jack the feed box 4, the first electric push rod 6 and the second electric push rod 16 are restored after the cutting of the potatoes by the cutter, at the moment, the controller 7 starts the conveying of the conveying motor 14 again, and places the new discharging box 4 on the second conveying belt 3 again, the discharging box 4 after the cutting is completed is conveyed by the first conveying belt 2 continuously until the discharging box 4 starts to slide obliquely downwards through the inclined screening plate 10, when the discharging box 4 slides obliquely and is blocked by the limiting plate 11, the potato is simultaneously inclined and slid on one side in the discharging box 4, the rotary door plate 18 is opened by gravity and finally slides onto the inclined screening plate 10, the potato is screened on the inclined screening plate 10, the potato cut pieces conforming to the specifications slide onto the bottommost end of the inclined screening plate 10 to be collected intensively, the smaller-specification potato cut pieces fall into the storage rack 12 through the inclined screening plate 10 to be collected intensively, after the dicing is dropped, the magazine 4 is taken down, and the magazine 4 is subsequently put into circulation until dicing is completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A dicing device for producing potato seeds, includes carriage (1) of U type and places a plurality of blowing boxes (4) in carriage (1), its characterized in that, the inside of carriage (1) is equipped with middle part supporting bench (15), and the bilateral symmetry of middle part supporting bench (15) is equipped with first conveyer belt (2) and second conveyer belt (3), just the tip of carriage (1) is located first conveyer belt (2) one side and still is equipped with integrative storage rack (12), the top surface fixedly connected with of carriage (1) is located U type frame (5) of middle part supporting bench (15) top, install cutter subassembly on U type frame (5), controller (7) are installed at the top of U type frame (5), install rotatory striker plate (9) of response blowing box (4) on carriage (1) one side, rotatory striker plate (9) are towards a side sensor of second conveyer belt (3), the top of middle part supporting bench (15) is equipped with on the inclined screen cloth (10) of the side of slope supporting bench (15), and inclined screen cloth (10) is equipped with on inclined screen cloth (10) of a side of the inclined screen cloth (10).
2. A dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying motor (14) is mounted on one side of the conveying frame (1), and a chain transmission member (13) connecting the first conveying belt (2) and the second conveying belt (3) is mounted on the other side of the conveying frame (1).
3. A dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutter assembly comprises first electric pushing rods (6) symmetrically mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame (5) and a cutting frame (8) arranged below the U-shaped frame (5) and connected to the two first electric pushing rods (6), wherein the cutting frame (8) is internally provided with cutters staggered with each other.
4. A dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that the lifting support assembly comprises two second electric pushers (16) mounted in a middle support table (15) and a lifting support plate (17) connected to the top of the two second electric pushers (16).
5. A dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the interior of the carriage (1) below the rotary striker plate (9) is provided with a micro-motor which drives the rotary striker plate (9) in rotation, and that the micro-motor, the induction sensor, the first electric push rod (6), the second electric push rod (16) and the transfer motor (14) are all electrically connected with the controller (7).
6. A dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that the interior of the magazine (12) below the inclined screen plate (10) is provided with a waste storage chamber and the sides of the magazine (12) are provided with openings connecting the waste storage chamber.
7. A dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the discharge box (4) is larger than the width of the middle support table (15), and the top surface level of the middle support table (15) is lower than the top surface level of the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3).
8. A dicing apparatus for producing potato seeds as claimed in claim 3, wherein the two ends of the discharge box (4) are attached to the inner wall of the conveying frame (1), the cutting frame (8) is fitted to the inside of the discharge box (4), an opening is provided on one side of the discharge box (4), and a rotary door plate (18) is hinged at the opening by a torsion spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320901108.2U CN219628291U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Dicing device for producing potato seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320901108.2U CN219628291U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Dicing device for producing potato seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219628291U true CN219628291U (en) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
ID=87815886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320901108.2U Active CN219628291U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Dicing device for producing potato seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219628291U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-20 CN CN202320901108.2U patent/CN219628291U/en active Active
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