CN219625732U

CN219625732U - Monitoring equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219625732U
Application number: CN202320650876.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张海生
Original assignee: Gansu Di'an Geological Disaster Prevention And Control Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Di'an Geological Disaster Prevention And Control Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-29
Filing date: 2023-03-29
Publication date: 2023-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses monitoring equipment, which relates to the technical field of rainfall monitoring and comprises a support column arranged below a base, a bottom plate arranged below the support column, a plurality of barb ground nails arranged on the inner circumference of the bottom plate, a rain collecting box arranged on the base, a filter screen detachably arranged on the rain collecting box, and a cleaning device for cleaning sundries on the filter screen arranged between the rain collecting box and the filter screen; the bottom wall of the rain collecting box is provided with a liquid level sensor, the left side of the rain collecting box is connected with a drain pipe, an electric valve is arranged in the drain pipe, one side of the base is provided with a driving piece, and the driving piece drives the cleaning device; the utility model has simple and reliable structure, good monitoring effect on geological disaster rainfall, convenient control and suitability for popularization.

Description

Monitoring equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rainfall monitoring, in particular to monitoring equipment.

Background

Geological disasters and geological technical terms refer to geological effects which are formed under the action of natural or human factors and damage and loss of life, property and environment of human beings. Such as collapse, landslide, debris flow, ground cracks, water and soil loss, desertification and swamp, salinization of soil, earthquake, volcanic, geothermal damage, etc. Geological disaster prevention means that the process of generating the geological disasters is changed through effective geological engineering means so as to achieve the purpose of reducing or preventing the occurrence of the disasters and reduce the loss of life and property as much as possible. The mud-rock flow is produced in a dangerous situation, the soil is loose, the mud surface is continuously washed by long-time heavy rain or storm, abundant loose solid substances are accumulated on the upstream, a large amount of abrupt flowing water sources exist in a short period, landslide is caused, the soil surface is seriously washed, and the landslide risk of dangerous slopes can be expected by monitoring the rainfall in real time.

The utility model has disclosed the utility model of a kind of patent number CN216361877U uses the rainfall monitoring device in prevention and cure of a kind of geological disaster, including support column, rain collecting barrel and solar panel, the support column upside is provided with the junction plate, there are fixed columns in the upper side of middle part of the junction plate, there are rain collecting barrels in the left side of the fixed column, the rain collecting barrel is connected with fixed column through the fixed strip, the right wall of the rain collecting barrel has water level inductor, the rain collecting barrel downside sets up the base, there are electric motors in the base, the top of the electric motor is fitted with the crushing knife set up in the bottom of the rain collecting barrel, the bottom of the rain collecting barrel is connected with the drain pipe, the junction of drain pipe and rain collecting barrel has electric control water pipe switches; the right side of the fixed column is provided with a solar panel which is obliquely installed, an element box is arranged below the solar panel, and a wireless transmitting device, a storage battery and a microprocessor are arranged in the element box; the utility model has the advantages of high sensitivity in monitoring precipitation, capability of crushing sundries such as fallen leaves, reducing the influence on the monitored water quantity and capability of automatically uploading data.

Above-mentioned rainfall monitoring devices for geological disaster prevention and cure is when outdoor use, because its opening exposes and is easy to float into the collection rain case because of leaf and other debris, and then smash debris such as leaf that falls into the collection rain bucket by accident through motor and crushing sword, because debris after smashing occupy certain volume can lead to measuring data to be bigger like this, and then influence the accuracy nature of rainfall monitoring, is unfavorable for the development of geological disaster prevention and cure work.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the problems, and provides monitoring equipment, which solves the problems that when the existing rainfall monitoring device for controlling geological disasters is used outdoors, the opening of the rainfall monitoring device is exposed and is easy to float into a rain collecting box due to leaves and other sundries, and then sundries such as the leaves which accidentally fall into a rain collecting barrel are crushed through a motor and a crushing cutter, and the crushed sundries occupy a certain volume, so that measurement data are larger, the accuracy of rainfall monitoring is affected, and the development of geological disaster control work is not facilitated.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a monitoring device comprising a rain collection box and a base;

the rain collecting device comprises a base, a supporting column, a bottom plate, a plurality of barbed ground nails, a rain collecting box, a filter screen and a cleaning device, wherein the supporting column is arranged under the base;

the rain collecting box is characterized in that a liquid level sensor is arranged on the bottom wall of the rain collecting box, a drain pipe is connected to the left side of the rain collecting box, an electric valve is arranged in the drain pipe, a driving piece is arranged on one side of the base, and the driving piece drives the cleaning device.

Further, cleaning device includes fly leaf, connecting rod, pivoted post, dwang, first bevel gear, first pivot, second bevel gear, second pivot, third bevel gear, fourth bevel gear and third pivot, all be equipped with first pivot in the inner wall of the collection rain case side to side, first pivot first end is connected with collection rain incasement wall rotation, first pivot second end is connected with the first end of dwang, be equipped with the pivoted post on the pivoted post, articulated on the pivoted post have the first end of connecting rod, the connecting rod second end articulates there is the fly leaf bottom, two the equal gliding penetration rain case roof in fly leaf top is equipped with first bevel gear with same filter screen, first bevel gear one side is equipped with the second bevel gear of meshing, it has the second pivot to run through in the second bevel gear, second pivot one end pivoted runs through collection rain case and base junction cover is equipped with the third bevel gear, third bevel gear one side is equipped with the fourth bevel gear and runs through the same bevel gear of base, the same bevel gear is connected with the third pivot and the same base is rotated to the drive piece.

Further, two expansion plates are respectively arranged between the two movable plates outside the rain collecting box, one end of each expansion plate is connected with the rain collecting box, and the other end of each expansion plate is connected with the filter screen.

Further, two threaded holes are formed in the top of the movable plate respectively, bolts are screwed into the threaded holes, two through holes are formed in two sides of the filter screen, and the bolts penetrate through the through holes and are screwed into the first threaded holes.

Further, the driving piece is a motor.

Further, the right side of the rain collecting box is provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor, the right side of the storage battery is provided with a support rod, the support rod is provided with a solar panel, the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar panel, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the driving piece.

The utility model has the advantages that:

according to the utility model, by arranging the cleaning device, when the monitoring equipment is used outdoors, leaves and other sundries are prevented from drifting into the rain collecting box due to the exposure of the opening of the monitoring equipment, so that the accuracy of rainfall monitoring is further influenced, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by the sundries, the deviation of measurement data is caused, and the monitoring accuracy of the device is improved; through the arrangement of the through holes, the threaded holes and the bolts, the filter screen is convenient to mount, maintain and dismount by workers; the utility model has simple and reliable structure, good monitoring effect on geological disaster rainfall, convenient control and suitability for popularization.

In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, the present utility model has other objects, features and advantages. The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall installation of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the screen assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bolt installation of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the turning lever installation of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

the rain collecting device comprises a liquid level sensor 1, a rain collecting box 2, a filter screen 21, a bolt 22, a movable plate 23, a connecting rod 24, a rotating column 25, a rotating rod 26, a first bevel gear 27, a first rotating shaft 28, a second bevel gear 29, a second rotating shaft 210, a third bevel gear 211, a fourth bevel gear 212, a third rotating shaft 213, a drain pipe 3, a base 4, a supporting column 5, a barbed ground nail 6, a base plate 7, a storage battery 8, a supporting rod 9, a solar panel 10, a driving piece 11 and a telescopic plate 12.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a monitoring device comprises a rain collection box 2 and a base 4;

the support column 5 is arranged below the base 4, the support column 5 is used for installing the base 4, the bottom plate 7 is arranged below the support column 5, a plurality of barb ground nails 6 are arranged on the inner circumference of the bottom plate 7, the bottom plate 7 is used for installing the support column 5 and the barb ground nails 6, the barb ground nails 6 are used for fixing the bottom plate 7 on the ground, the rain collecting box 2 is arranged on the base 4, the filter screen 21 is detachably arranged on the rain collecting box 2, the filter screen 21 is used for filtering sundries, a cleaning device for cleaning the sundries on the filter screen 21 is arranged between the rain collecting box 2 and the filter screen 21, a driving piece 11 is arranged on one side of the base 4, the driving piece 11 is a commercially available motor, and the driving piece 11 drives the cleaning device;

the cleaning device comprises a movable plate 23, a connecting rod 24, a rotating column 25, a rotating rod 26, a first bevel gear 27, a first rotating shaft 28, a second bevel gear 29, a second rotating shaft 210, a third bevel gear 211, a fourth bevel gear 212 and a third rotating shaft 213, wherein the first rotating shaft 28 is arranged in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the rain collecting box 2, the first end of the first rotating shaft 28 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rain collecting box 2, the second end of the first rotating shaft 28 is connected with the first end of the rotating rod 26, the rotating rod 26 is rotationally driven by the first rotating shaft 28, the rotating column 25 is arranged at the second end of the rotating rod 26, the rotating rod 25 is rotationally driven by the first end of the connecting rod 24, the second end of the connecting rod 24 is rotationally driven by the connecting rod 24, the bottom of the movable plate 23 is rotationally driven by the connecting rod 24, the top wall of the through rain collecting box 2, which is sliding at the top of the two movable plates 23, is detachably connected with the same filter screen 21, the top of the movable plates 23 is respectively provided with two threaded holes, bolts 22 are screwed in the threaded holes, two through holes are respectively arranged at the two sides of the filter screen 21, the threaded holes and the bolts 22 are screwed with the first threaded holes, the threaded holes are matched with each other to be used for installing and detaching the filter screen 21, the filter screen 21 is convenient to replace, the movable plates 23 are lifted and driven to lift the filter screen 21, a first bevel gear 27 is fixedly sleeved on a first rotating shaft 28 between the inner wall of the rain collecting box 2 and a rotating rod 26, the first bevel gear 27 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 28 to rotate, a second bevel gear 29 meshed with one side of the first bevel gear 27 is arranged, the second bevel gear 29 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 27 to rotate, a second rotating shaft 210 penetrates through the second bevel gear 29, and the second rotating shaft 210 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 29 to rotate, a third bevel gear 211 is fixedly sleeved at the joint of the penetrating rain collecting box 2 rotating at one end of the second rotating shaft 210 and the base 4, the third bevel gear 211 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 210 to rotate, a fourth bevel gear 212 meshed with the third bevel gear 211 is arranged at one side of the third bevel gear 211, the fourth bevel gear 212 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 211 to rotate, the same third rotating shaft 213 penetrates through the two fourth bevel gears 212, the third rotating shaft 213 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 212 to rotate, two ends of the third rotating shaft 213 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the base 4 in a rotating way, the inner wall of the penetrating base 4 rotating at one end of the third rotating shaft 213 is connected with an output shaft of the driving piece 11, and the driving piece 11 drives the third rotating shaft 213;

the rain collecting box 2 is provided with a liquid level sensor 1 at the bottom wall, the liquid level sensor 1 is used for transmitting the rainwater level data in the rain collecting box 2 to an external display in real time, the display displays the processed data on the external display screen, a worker performs real-time recording, the left side of the rain collecting box 2 is connected with a drain pipe 3, an electric valve is arranged in the drain pipe 3, and the drain pipe 3 is used for draining water;

two expansion plates 12 are respectively arranged between two movable plates 23 outside the rain collecting box 2, one end of each expansion plate 12 is connected with the rain collecting box 2, the other end of each expansion plate 12 is connected with a filter screen 21, the expansion plates 12 are used for enabling the movable plates 23 to be lifted more stably and preventing external sundries from entering the rain collecting box 2 from the side face;

the battery 8 is installed on the collection rain case 2 right side, and the battery 8 outside is equipped with rain-proof safety cover, battery 8 and level sensor 1 electric connection, and battery 8 is used for supplying power for level sensor 1, and bracing piece 9 is installed on the battery 8 right side, installs solar panel 10 on the bracing piece 9, battery 8 and solar panel 10 electric connection, and solar panel 10 is used for charging battery 8, battery 8 and driving piece 11 electric connection, and battery 8 is used for supplying power for driving piece 11.

The application method of the utility model comprises the following steps: the staff fixes bottom plate 7 in suitable place through barb ground nail 6, in raining, the rainwater can fall into album rain case 2, can real-time detection album rain case 2 in the liquid level of rainwater through level sensor 1, thereby observe the size of rainfall, simultaneously, open driving piece 11, driving piece 11 drives the rotation of third pivot 213, the rotation of third pivot 213 drives fourth bevel gear 212 and rotates, fourth bevel gear 212 rotates and drives third bevel gear 211 and rotates, third bevel gear 211 rotates and drives second pivot 210 and rotates, second pivot 210 rotates and drives second bevel gear 29 and rotates, second bevel gear 29 rotates and drives first bevel gear 27 and rotates and drive first pivot 28 and rotate, first pivot 28 rotates and drives the dwang 26 and rotate, dwang 26 rotates and drives the rotation post 25 and rotate, the rotation post 25 rotates and drives connecting rod 24 and rotate, the rotation of connecting rod 24 drives movable plate 23 and reciprocates the lift of movable plate 23, the reciprocal lift of filter screen 21 is used for shaking leaf and other debris on the filter screen 21, prevent it from drifting into album rain case, the influence in the rainwater case, the valve is not monitored in the raining, in the raining 3 is accurate, the raining is opened in the raining case, the valve is not opened.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A monitoring device, characterized by comprising a rain collection box (2) and a base (4);

the novel rain collecting device is characterized in that a support column (5) is arranged under the base (4), a bottom plate (7) is arranged under the support column (5), a plurality of barb ground nails (6) are arranged on the inner circumference of the bottom plate (7), a rain collecting box (2) is arranged on the base (4), a filter screen (21) is detachably arranged on the rain collecting box (2), and a cleaning device for cleaning sundries on the filter screen (21) is arranged between the rain collecting box (2) and the filter screen (21);

the rain collecting box is characterized in that a liquid level sensor (1) is arranged on the bottom wall of the rain collecting box (2), a drain pipe (3) is connected to the left side of the rain collecting box (2), an electric valve is arranged in the drain pipe (3), a driving piece (11) is arranged on one side of the base (4), and the driving piece (11) drives the cleaning device.

2. The monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device comprises a movable plate (23), a connecting rod (24), a rotating column (25), a rotating rod (26), a first bevel gear (27), a first rotating shaft (28), a second bevel gear (29), a second rotating shaft (210), a third bevel gear (211), a fourth bevel gear (212) and a third rotating shaft (213), wherein the first rotating shaft (28) is arranged in the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the rain collecting box (2), the first end of the first rotating shaft (28) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rain collecting box (2), the second end of the first rotating shaft (28) is connected with the first end of the rotating rod (26), the rotating column (25) is arranged at the second end of the rotating rod (26), the first end of the connecting rod (24) is hinged to the rotating column (25), the bottom of the movable plate (23) is hinged to the second end of the connecting rod, the top wall of the two movable plates (23) is respectively and slidably penetrated through the top wall of the rain collecting box (2) and is detachably connected with the same filter screen (21), the first bevel gear (27) is arranged on the first side of the rotating rod (26), the first bevel gear (27) is meshed with the second bevel gear (27), the rain collection case (2) and base (4) junction cover that runs through of second pivot (210) one end pivoted is equipped with third bevel gear (211), third bevel gear (211) one side is equipped with fourth bevel gear (212) of engaged with, two run through in fourth bevel gear (212) have same third pivot (213), third pivot (213) both ends are connected with base (4) inner wall rotation respectively, third pivot (213) one end pivoted runs through base (4) inner wall and driving piece (11) output shaft, driving piece (11) drive third pivot (213).

3. The monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: two expansion plates (12) are respectively arranged between two movable plates (23) outside the rain collecting box (2), one end of each expansion plate (12) is connected with the rain collecting box (2), and the other end of each expansion plate (12) is connected with a filter screen (21).

4. The monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: the top of the movable plate (23) is respectively provided with two threaded holes, bolts (22) are screwed in the threaded holes, two through holes are formed in two sides of the filter screen (21), and the bolts (22) penetrate through the through holes and are screwed with the first threaded holes.

5. The monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the driving piece (11) is a motor.

6. The monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the rain collecting box is characterized in that a storage battery (8) is arranged on the right side of the rain collecting box (2), the storage battery (8) is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor (1), a supporting rod (9) is arranged on the right side of the storage battery (8), a solar panel (10) is arranged on the supporting rod (9), the storage battery (8) is electrically connected with the solar panel (10), and the storage battery (8) is electrically connected with the driving piece (11).