CN219622362U - Supporting tool for post-cast strip or floor slab back roof - Google Patents

Supporting tool for post-cast strip or floor slab back roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219622362U
CN219622362U CN202320446861.7U CN202320446861U CN219622362U CN 219622362 U CN219622362 U CN 219622362U CN 202320446861 U CN202320446861 U CN 202320446861U CN 219622362 U CN219622362 U CN 219622362U
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support rod
plate
relay pipe
top plate
base
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王勇创
喻进宗
邢浩天
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China MCC5 Group Corp Ltd
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China MCC5 Group Corp Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,包括顶平板、加强板、U形顶托、上支撑杆、中继管、下支撑杆和底座;U形顶托包括U形顶板和顶板固定筒,U形顶板包括两相互平行的侧板和连接两侧板的连接板,两侧板位于连接板的同一侧且顶板固定筒固定在连接板的另一侧,连接板与侧板连接侧开有与加强板匹配的加强板卡槽I;顶平板为平板状结构,其上开有与侧板匹配的侧板固定槽以及与加强板匹配的加强板卡槽II;上支撑杆、中继管及下支撑杆均为中空结构,上支撑杆与中继管、下支撑杆与中继管插接匹配,上支撑杆与U形顶托固定,下支撑杆与底座固定。本实用新型的支撑工具,结构设计合理且适用性好,应用前景好。

The utility model discloses a supporting tool for post-casting belt or floor slab back-topping, which comprises a top plate, a reinforcing plate, a U-shaped jacking bracket, an upper supporting rod, a relay pipe, a lower supporting rod and a base; the U-shaped jacking bracket includes a U-shaped U-shaped top plate and top plate fixing tube, U-shaped top plate includes two mutually parallel side plates and a connecting plate connecting the two side plates, the two side plates are located on the same side of the connecting plate and the top plate fixing cylinder is fixed on the other side of the connecting plate, the connecting plate There is a reinforcement board slot I matching the reinforcement board on the side connected with the side board; the top board is a flat structure, and there are side board fixing slots matching the side board and reinforcement board slot II matching the reinforcement board; The upper support rod, the relay pipe and the lower support rod are all hollow structures, the upper support rod and the relay pipe, the lower support rod and the relay pipe are plugged and matched, the upper support rod is fixed with the U-shaped jacking, and the lower support rod is connected to the base fixed. The supporting tool of the utility model has reasonable structural design, good applicability and good application prospect.

Description

一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具A support tool for post-cast belt or slab back-up

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑施工辅助设备技术领域,涉及一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction auxiliary equipment, in particular to a support tool for post-cast belt or floor slab back-to-top.

背景技术Background technique

现有的地下室沉降后浇带支撑体系,一般都采用钢管脚手架进行支撑,安装或拆卸钢管脚手架时需逐一处理大量的螺丝和钢管,当地下室结构层高较高时,脚手架的安装拆卸都需要消耗大量的时间,不仅需要的人力成本较大,而且还增加了工人劳动强度,延缓了工程进度,同时后浇带独立支撑架需保留至主楼结构封顶后,占用周期长,大量支撑架用作支撑使施工单位需支付较大的租赁费用,成本相对较大。且支撑结构长短不便于调整。此外后浇带模板支撑体系必须待后浇带混凝土养护28天后,才可以拆除,按由上向下顺序拆除,耗时较大,浪费人力材料成本,日常管理难度大,支撑材料容易损坏,而且模板、底托、顶托等材料容易变形、锈蚀等,造成后浇带模板支撑系统松动的问题。The existing basement subsidence poured belt support system generally uses steel pipe scaffolding for support. When installing or dismantling the steel pipe scaffolding, a large number of screws and steel pipes need to be processed one by one. A lot of time not only requires a large labor cost, but also increases the labor intensity of the workers and delays the progress of the project. At the same time, the independent support frame of the post-cast belt needs to be kept until the main building structure is capped. The occupation period is long, and a large number of support frames are used as supports. The construction unit needs to pay a large rental fee, and the cost is relatively large. And the length of the support structure is not easy to adjust. In addition, the post-cast belt formwork support system can only be dismantled after 28 days of post-cast concrete curing. The dismantling is done in order from top to bottom, which takes a long time, wastes manpower and material costs, and is difficult in daily management, and the support materials are easily damaged. Formwork, bottom support, top support and other materials are easily deformed and corroded, resulting in loosening of the formwork support system of the post-casting tape.

因此,开发一种结构简单、操作方便、适应性好且作业效率高的后浇带用支撑工具极具现实意义。Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a support tool for post-casting belts with simple structure, convenient operation, good adaptability and high operating efficiency.

实用新型内容Utility model content

由于现有技术存在上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种,克服了现有的缺陷。Due to the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a method which overcomes the existing defects.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,包括顶平板、加强板、U形顶托、上支撑杆、中继管、下支撑杆和底座;A support tool for post-cast belt or floor slab back roofing, comprising a top plate, a reinforcement plate, a U-shaped jack, an upper support rod, a relay pipe, a lower support rod and a base;

所述U形顶托包括U形顶板和顶板固定筒,U形顶板包括两相互平行的侧板和连接两侧板的连接板,两侧板位于连接板的同一侧且顶板固定筒固定在连接板的另一侧,连接板与侧板连接侧开有多条与加强板匹配的加强板卡槽I;The U-shaped top bracket includes a U-shaped top plate and a top plate fixing cylinder. The U-shaped top plate includes two parallel side plates and a connecting plate connecting the two side plates. The two side plates are located on the same side of the connecting plate and the top plate fixing cylinder is fixed on the connecting On the other side of the board, there are a plurality of reinforcement board slots I matching the reinforcement board on the connection side of the connection board and the side board;

所述顶平板为平板状结构,其上开有与侧板匹配的侧板固定槽以及与加强板匹配的加强板卡槽II,顶平板卡接在U形顶托上,加强板通过加强板卡槽I和加强板卡槽II卡接在顶平板和U形顶托之间;The top plate is a plate-like structure, and there are side plate fixing grooves matching the side plates and reinforcement plate clamping groove II matching the reinforcement plate, the top plate is clamped on the U-shaped top bracket, and the reinforcement plate passes through the reinforcement plate The card slot I and the reinforced plate card slot II are clamped between the top plate and the U-shaped top bracket;

所述上支撑杆、中继管及下支撑杆均为中空结构,上支撑杆与中继管插接匹配,下支撑杆与中继管插接匹配,上支撑杆的一端设有与顶板固定筒匹配的连接结构,上支撑杆与U形顶托固定,上支撑杆的侧壁上开有多个上螺纹通孔且上螺纹通孔沿着上支撑杆的轴向依次排列,中继管的侧壁上开有多个中继管螺纹通孔且中继管螺纹通孔沿着中继管的轴向依次排列,下支撑杆的一端设有与底座匹配的连接结构,下支撑杆与底座固定,下支撑杆的侧壁上开有多个下螺纹通孔且下螺纹通孔沿着下支撑杆的轴向依次排列;The upper support rod, the relay pipe and the lower support rod are all hollow structures, the upper support rod is plugged and matched with the relay pipe, the lower support rod is plugged and matched with the relay pipe, and one end of the upper support rod is fixed with the top plate. The matching connection structure of the cylinder, the upper support rod is fixed with the U-shaped jacking bracket, and the side wall of the upper support rod is provided with a plurality of upper threaded through holes and the upper threaded through holes are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the upper support rod. There are a plurality of relay pipe threaded through holes on the side wall of the relay pipe, and the relay pipe threaded through holes are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the relay pipe. One end of the lower support rod is provided with a connecting structure matching the base. The base is fixed, a plurality of lower threaded through holes are opened on the side wall of the lower support rod and the lower threaded through holes are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the lower support rod;

上螺纹通孔、中继管螺纹通孔及下螺纹通孔与固定螺栓匹配,通过固定螺栓(如六角头螺栓)即可完成上支撑杆与中继管、下支撑杆与中继管的固定,固定螺栓同时旋入上螺纹通孔、中继管螺纹通孔即可完成上支撑杆与中继管的固定,固定螺栓同时旋入下螺纹通孔、中继管螺纹通孔即可完成下支撑杆与中继管的固定。The upper threaded through hole, the threaded through hole of the relay pipe and the lower threaded through hole are matched with the fixing bolts, and the fixing of the upper support rod and the relay pipe, and the lower support rod and the relay pipe can be completed through the fixing bolts (such as hexagon head bolts) , the fixing bolts are simultaneously screwed into the upper threaded through hole and the relay pipe threaded through hole to complete the fixing of the upper support rod and the relay pipe, and the fixing bolts are simultaneously screwed into the lower threaded through hole and the relay pipe threaded through hole to complete the lower Fixing of the support rod and the relay pipe.

上述支撑工具的使用方法如下:The above support tools are used as follows:

拆卸时:在上/下支撑杆与中继管连接通孔处取出螺栓,缩短上支撑杆、中继管及下支撑杆整体长度;When disassembling: take out the bolts at the through hole connecting the upper/lower support rod and the relay pipe, and shorten the overall length of the upper support rod, relay pipe and lower support rod;

在地下室回顶时,在缩短上支撑杆、中继管及下支撑杆整体长度时,控制将木方缓慢取出,在楼层内回顶时,直接缩短上支撑杆、中继管及下支撑杆整体长度,再将底座与下支撑杆、顶托与上支撑杆拆卸开。When returning to the roof in the basement, when shortening the overall length of the upper support rod, relay pipe and lower support rod, take out the wood slowly under control; when returning to the roof in the floor, directly shorten the upper support rod, relay pipe and lower support rod The overall length, and then disassemble the base and the lower support rod, the top support and the upper support rod.

中继管可以采用伸缩阶梯结构以实现更多个调整裕度,适应更多高度的施工情况,提高使用的便携性。The relay pipe can adopt a telescopic ladder structure to achieve more adjustment margins, adapt to more heights of construction conditions, and improve the portability of use.

本实用新型的后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,结构设计合理,适用性好,不仅能够作为平板支托(楼板回顶时使用),而且拆除顶平板后可以作为U形支托(用于与木方结合作为回顶的作用点,与后浇带紧密结合在一起),同时具备可调节长度功能,安拆简便,可适用不同高度层高的后浇带回顶,且可重复周转使用,达到节约时间、材料、人力成本控制的目的,经济效益好,应用前景好。The post-casting belt or the support tool for floor slab return of the utility model has reasonable structural design and good applicability, and can not only be used as a flat support (used when the floor is returned to the top), but also can be used as a U-shaped support after the top plate is removed (use It is combined with the wooden square as the action point of the top, and it is closely combined with the post-cast belt), and has the function of adjustable length, easy to install and disassemble, and can be applied to the back-top of post-cast belts with different heights and layers, and can be repeated. The utility model achieves the purpose of saving time, material and manpower cost control, has good economic benefit and good application prospect.

作为优选的技术方案:As a preferred technical solution:

如上所述的一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,所有的加强板卡槽I相互平行;所有的加强板卡槽II相互平行。In the support tool for post-casting belt or floor slab return as described above, all the reinforcement plate slots I are parallel to each other; all the reinforcement plate slots II are parallel to each other.

如上所述的一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,所述加强板与侧板平行。According to the above-mentioned supporting tool for post-casting tape or floor slab back-up, the reinforcing plate is parallel to the side plate.

如上所述的一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,所述底座包括底座板和底座固定筒;As mentioned above, a post-cast belt or a support tool for floor backing, the base includes a base plate and a base fixing cylinder;

所述底座板为平板状结构,底座固定筒与底座板垂直。The base plate is a flat structure, and the base fixing cylinder is perpendicular to the base plate.

如上所述的一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,所述顶板固定筒的内壁上开有内螺纹结构I;A post-casting belt or a support tool for floor backing as described above, the inner wall of the roof fixing cylinder is provided with an internal thread structure I;

所述底座固定筒的内壁上开有内螺纹结构II;There is an internal thread structure II on the inner wall of the base fixing cylinder;

所述上支撑杆、中继管及下支撑杆均为圆筒状结构;The upper support rod, the relay pipe and the lower support rod are all cylindrical structures;

所述上支撑杆的一端设有与内螺纹结构I匹配的上外固定螺纹,所述下支撑杆的一端设有与内螺纹结构II匹配的下外固定螺纹。底座与顶托采用螺纹连接,可根据施工需求变换其底座、顶托,以此满足不同施工地点的支撑要求,使其可重复利用率达到最高。One end of the upper support rod is provided with an upper external fixed thread matching the internal thread structure I, and one end of the lower support rod is provided with a lower external fixed thread matching the internal thread structure II. The base and the jack are connected by threads, and the base and the jack can be changed according to the construction requirements, so as to meet the support requirements of different construction sites and achieve the highest reusability.

如上所述的一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,所述顶板固定筒垂直于连接板。According to the above-mentioned supporting tool for post-casting tape or floor slab back-to-roof, the roof fixing cylinder is perpendicular to the connecting plate.

以上技术方案仅为本实用新型的一种可行的技术方案而已,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅限于此,本领域技术人员可根据实际需求合理调整具体设计。The above technical solution is only a feasible technical solution of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can reasonably adjust the specific design according to actual needs.

上述实用新型具有如下优点或者有益效果:The above-mentioned utility model has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

(1)本实用新型的后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,制作简单,材料来源就近,可以使用废料的钢管制作;(1) The post-cast belt or the support tool for floor slab back-top of the present utility model is simple to manufacture, and the source of material is nearby, and steel pipes of waste materials can be used to make;

(2)本实用新型的后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,使用方便、快捷,容易操作;(2) The post-casting belt or the supporting tool for floor slab return of the utility model is convenient, fast and easy to operate;

(3)本实用新型的后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,具备可调节长度功能,安拆简便;(3) The post-casting belt or the support tool for floor back-top of the utility model has the function of adjustable length, and is easy to install and disassemble;

(4)本实用新型的后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,可以大幅提高作业效率,周转率高,可以重复使用,可以控制节约材料、人工成本;(4) The post-casting belt or the support tool for floor slab back-up of the utility model can greatly improve the operation efficiency, has a high turnover rate, can be reused, and can control and save material and labor costs;

(5)本实用新型的后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,具备可变换性,根据回顶施工要求,可便捷变换底座、顶托,便捷性极高,应用前景好。(5) The post-casting belt or the support tool for roofing of the floor slab of the present utility model is convertible. According to the requirements of the roofing construction, the base and the jacking can be easily changed. The convenience is extremely high and the application prospect is good.

附图说明Description of drawings

通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型及其特征、外形和优点将会变得更加明显。在全部附图中相同的标记指示相同的部分。并未按照比例绘制附图,重点在于示出本实用新型的主旨。The invention and its features, shapes and advantages will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings. Like numbers designate like parts throughout the drawings. The drawings are not drawn to scale, emphasis instead being on illustrating the gist of the invention.

图1为本实用新型的后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具(未安装顶平板)的爆炸视图;Fig. 1 is the exploded view of the supporting tool (top plate not installed) of post-casting belt or floor slab back-top of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具(未安装顶平板)的安装完成的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the completion of the installation of the post-cast belt or floor slab back-top support tool (top plate not installed) of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具的爆炸视图;Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the post-cast belt or the supporting tool of the floor slab of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型的后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具的安装完成的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the completion of the installation of the post-cast belt or the support tool of the floor slab back of the utility model;

图5为安装顶平板的U形顶托的示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the U-shaped jack bracket that installs top plate;

图6为U形顶托的示意图;Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of U-shaped jack;

图7和8分别为图6的俯视图及右视图;Figures 7 and 8 are a top view and a right side view of Figure 6, respectively;

图9为顶平板的俯视图;Fig. 9 is the plan view of top plate;

图10~12分别为上支撑杆、中继管及下支撑杆的立体示意图;Figures 10 to 12 are three-dimensional schematic views of the upper support rod, the relay pipe and the lower support rod;

图13和14分别为底座的主视图和俯视图;Figures 13 and 14 are a front view and a top view of the base, respectively;

图15和16分别为固定螺栓的立体示意图和主视图;Figures 15 and 16 are a three-dimensional schematic view and a front view of fixing bolts, respectively;

图中标号:1、U形顶托;11、U形顶板;12、顶托固定筒;13、加强板卡槽I;2、上支撑杆;21、上外固定螺纹;22、上螺纹通孔;3、中继管;31、中继管螺纹通孔;4、下支撑杆;41、下外固定螺纹;42、下螺纹通孔;5、底座;51、底座板;52、底座固定筒;6、固定螺栓;7、顶平板;71、加强板卡槽II;72、侧板固定槽;8、加强板。Labels in the figure: 1, U-shaped top support; 11, U-shaped top plate; 12, top support fixed cylinder; 13, reinforcement plate slot I; 2, upper support rod; 21, upper external fixing thread; Hole; 3, relay pipe; 31, relay pipe threaded through hole; 4, lower support rod; 41, lower external fixing thread; 42, lower threaded through hole; 5, base; 51, base plate; 52, base fixed 6. Fixing bolts; 7. Top plate; 71. Reinforcement plate slot II; 72. Side plate fixing groove; 8. Reinforcement plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体的实施例对本实用新型中的结构作进一步的说明,但是不作为本实用新型的限定。The structure of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but it is not intended as a limitation of the utility model.

实施例1Example 1

一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,如图3~4所示,包括顶平板7、加强板8、U形顶托1、上支撑杆2、中继管3、下支撑杆4和底座5;A support tool for post-cast belt or floor slab back-to-top, as shown in Figures 3-4, including a top plate 7, a reinforcement plate 8, a U-shaped support 1, an upper support rod 2, a relay pipe 3, and a lower support rod 4 and base 5;

U形顶托1如图6~8所示,包括U形顶板11和顶板固定筒12,U形顶板11包括两相互平行的侧板和连接两侧板的连接板,两侧板位于连接板的同一侧且顶板固定筒12固定在连接板的另一侧(顶板固定筒12垂直于连接板),顶板固定筒12的内壁上开有内螺纹结构I,连接板与侧板连接侧开有多条相互平行且与加强板匹配的加强板卡槽I13;U-shaped top bracket 1, as shown in Figures 6-8, includes a U-shaped top plate 11 and a top plate fixing cylinder 12. The U-shaped top plate 11 includes two mutually parallel side plates and a connecting plate connecting the two side plates, and the two side plates are located on the connecting plate. The same side of the same side and the top plate fixing tube 12 is fixed on the other side of the connecting plate (the top plate fixing tube 12 is perpendicular to the connecting plate), the inner wall of the top plate fixing tube 12 has an internal thread structure I, and the connecting plate and the side plate connecting side have a A plurality of reinforcing plate slots I13 parallel to each other and matched with the reinforcing plate;

顶平板7如图9为平板状结构,其上开有与侧板匹配的侧板固定槽72以及与加强板8匹配的加强板卡槽II 71,如图5所示顶平板7卡接在U形顶托1上,加强板8通过加强板卡槽I13和加强板卡槽II 71卡接在顶平板7和U形顶托1之间(此时加强板8与侧板平行);The top plate 7 is a plate-shaped structure as shown in Figure 9, and there are side plate fixing grooves 72 matched with the side plates and a reinforcement plate clamping groove II 71 matched with the reinforcement plate 8, as shown in Figure 5, the top plate 7 is clamped on the On the U-shaped jacking 1, the reinforcing plate 8 is clamped between the top plate 7 and the U-shaped jacking 1 through the reinforcing plate slot I13 and the reinforcing plate slot II 71 (at this time, the reinforcing plate 8 is parallel to the side plates);

底座5如图13~14所示,包括底座板51和底座固定筒52,底座板51为平板状结构,底座固定筒52与底座板51垂直,底座固定筒52的内壁上开有内螺纹结构II;The base 5, as shown in Figures 13-14, includes a base plate 51 and a base fixing tube 52, the base plate 51 is a flat structure, the base fixing tube 52 is perpendicular to the base plate 51, and the inner wall of the base fixing tube 52 has an internal thread structure II;

上支撑杆2、中继管3及下支撑杆4如图10~12所示,均为圆筒状结构,上支撑杆2与中继管3插接匹配,下支撑杆4与中继管2插接匹配,上支撑杆2的一端设有与内螺纹结构I匹配的上外固定螺纹21,上支撑杆2与U形顶托1固定,上支撑杆2的侧壁上开有多个上螺纹通孔22且上螺纹通孔22沿着上支撑杆2的轴向依次排列,中继管3的侧壁上开有多个中继管螺纹通孔31且中继管螺纹通孔31沿着中继管3的轴向依次排列,下支撑杆4的一端设有与内螺纹结构II匹配的下外固定螺纹41,下支撑杆4与底座5固定,下支撑杆4的侧壁上开有多个下螺纹通孔42且下螺纹通孔42沿着下支撑杆4的轴向依次排列;The upper support rod 2, the relay pipe 3 and the lower support rod 4 are all cylindrical structures as shown in Figures 10-12. 2 plug-in matching, one end of the upper support rod 2 is provided with an upper external fixed thread 21 matching with the internal thread structure 1, the upper support rod 2 is fixed with the U-shaped jacking 1, and the side wall of the upper support rod 2 is provided with a plurality of The upper threaded through holes 22 and the upper threaded through holes 22 are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the upper support rod 2, and the side wall of the relay pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of relay pipe threaded through holes 31 and the relay pipe threaded through holes 31 Arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the relay pipe 3, one end of the lower support rod 4 is provided with a lower external fixing thread 41 matching the internal thread structure II, the lower support rod 4 is fixed to the base 5, and the side wall of the lower support rod 4 A plurality of lower threaded through holes 42 are opened and the lower threaded through holes 42 are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the lower support rod 4;

上螺纹通孔22、中继管螺纹通孔31及下螺纹通孔42与如图15~16所示的固定螺栓6匹配,通过固定螺栓6即可完成上支撑杆2与中继管3、下支撑杆4与中继管3的固定。The upper threaded through hole 22, the relay pipe threaded through hole 31 and the lower threaded through hole 42 are matched with the fixing bolts 6 shown in Figures 15-16, and the upper support rod 2 and the relay pipe 3, Fixing of the lower support rod 4 and the relay pipe 3.

应用上述后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具进行地下室回顶时,拆除顶平板及加强板,在U形支托上安装木方后将支撑工具回顶在后浇带上(如图1~2所示),在楼层内回顶时,安装顶平板及加强板,将其回顶支撑在阳台、楼层上(如图3~4所示)。When applying the above post-casting belt or the support tool for floor back-topping for basement back-up, remove the top slab and reinforcement plate, install the wooden square on the U-shaped support, and put the support tool back on the post-casting belt (as shown in Figure 1- 2), when returning to the top in the floor, install the top slab and the reinforcement board, and support it on the balcony and the floor (as shown in Figures 3-4).

本领域技术人员应该理解,本领域技术人员在结合现有技术以及上述实施例可以实现变化例,在此不做赘述。这样的变化例并不影响本实用新型的实质内容,在此不予赘述。Those skilled in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can implement variations by combining the existing technology and the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described here. Such variations do not affect the essential content of the present invention, and will not be repeated here.

以上对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行了描述。需要理解的是,本实用新型并不局限于上述特定实施方式,其中未尽详细描述的设备和结构应该理解为用本领域中的普通方式予以实施;任何熟悉本领域的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围情况下,都可利用上述揭示的方法和技术内容对本实用新型技术方案做出许多可能的变动和修饰,或修改为等同变化的等效实施例,这并不影响本实用新型的实质内容。因此,凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化及修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案保护的范围内。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described above. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the devices and structures not described in detail should be understood as being implemented in a common way in the art; any person familiar with the art, without departing from Under the scope of the technical solution of the utility model, many possible changes and modifications can be made to the technical solution of the utility model by using the methods and technical contents disclosed above, or be modified into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which does not affect the utility model. new substance. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical proposal of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,其特征在于:包括顶平板、加强板、U形顶托、上支撑杆、中继管、下支撑杆和底座;1. A support tool for post-casting belt or floor slab back topping, characterized in that: it includes a top plate, a reinforcement plate, a U-shaped jack, an upper support rod, a relay pipe, a lower support rod and a base; 所述U形顶托包括U形顶板和顶板固定筒,U形顶板包括两相互平行的侧板和连接两侧板的连接板,两侧板位于连接板的同一侧且顶板固定筒固定在连接板的另一侧,连接板与侧板连接侧开有多条与加强板匹配的加强板卡槽I;The U-shaped top bracket includes a U-shaped top plate and a top plate fixing cylinder. The U-shaped top plate includes two parallel side plates and a connecting plate connecting the two side plates. The two side plates are located on the same side of the connecting plate and the top plate fixing cylinder is fixed on the connecting On the other side of the board, there are a plurality of reinforcement board slots I matching the reinforcement board on the connection side of the connection board and the side board; 所述顶平板为平板状结构,其上开有与侧板匹配的侧板固定槽以及与加强板匹配的加强板卡槽II,顶平板卡接在U形顶托上,加强板通过加强板卡槽I和加强板卡槽II卡接在顶平板和U形顶托之间;The top plate is a plate-like structure, and there are side plate fixing grooves matching the side plates and reinforcement plate clamping groove II matching the reinforcement plate, the top plate is clamped on the U-shaped top bracket, and the reinforcement plate passes through the reinforcement plate The card slot I and the reinforced plate card slot II are clamped between the top plate and the U-shaped top bracket; 所述上支撑杆、中继管及下支撑杆均为中空结构,上支撑杆与中继管插接匹配,下支撑杆与中继管插接匹配,上支撑杆的一端设有与顶板固定筒匹配的连接结构,上支撑杆与U形顶托固定,上支撑杆的侧壁上开有多个上螺纹通孔且上螺纹通孔沿着上支撑杆的轴向依次排列,中继管的侧壁上开有多个中继管螺纹通孔且中继管螺纹通孔沿着中继管的轴向依次排列,下支撑杆的一端设有与底座匹配的连接结构,下支撑杆与底座固定,下支撑杆的侧壁上开有多个下螺纹通孔且下螺纹通孔沿着下支撑杆的轴向依次排列;The upper support rod, the relay pipe and the lower support rod are all hollow structures, the upper support rod is plugged and matched with the relay pipe, the lower support rod is plugged and matched with the relay pipe, and one end of the upper support rod is fixed with the top plate. The matching connection structure of the cylinder, the upper support rod is fixed with the U-shaped jacking bracket, and the side wall of the upper support rod is provided with a plurality of upper threaded through holes and the upper threaded through holes are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the upper support rod. There are a plurality of relay pipe threaded through holes on the side wall of the relay pipe, and the relay pipe threaded through holes are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the relay pipe. One end of the lower support rod is provided with a connecting structure matching the base. The base is fixed, a plurality of lower threaded through holes are opened on the side wall of the lower support rod and the lower threaded through holes are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the lower support rod; 上螺纹通孔、中继管螺纹通孔及下螺纹通孔与固定螺栓匹配,通过固定螺栓即可完成上支撑杆与中继管、下支撑杆与中继管的固定。The upper threaded through hole, the relay pipe threaded through hole and the lower threaded through hole are matched with the fixing bolts, and the fixing of the upper support rod and the relay pipe, and the lower support rod and the relay pipe can be completed through the fixing bolts. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,其特征在于,所有的加强板卡槽I相互平行;所有的加强板卡槽II相互平行。2. A supporting tool for post-casting belt or floor slab back-up according to claim 1, characterized in that, all the reinforcement plate slots I are parallel to each other; all the reinforcement plate slots II are parallel to each other. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,其特征在于,所述加强板与侧板平行。3 . The support tool for post-casting tape or floor slab back-up according to claim 2 , wherein the reinforcing plate is parallel to the side plate. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,其特征在于,所述底座包括底座板和底座固定筒;4. A support tool for post-casting belt or floor slab back-up according to claim 1, characterized in that, the base comprises a base plate and a base fixing cylinder; 所述底座板为平板状结构,底座固定筒与底座板垂直。The base plate is a flat structure, and the base fixing cylinder is perpendicular to the base plate. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,其特征在于,所述顶板固定筒的内壁上开有内螺纹结构I;5. The support tool for post-casting belt or floor slab back-top according to claim 4, characterized in that, the inner wall of the top plate fixing cylinder is provided with an internal thread structure I; 所述底座固定筒的内壁上开有内螺纹结构II;There is an internal thread structure II on the inner wall of the base fixing cylinder; 所述上支撑杆、中继管及下支撑杆均为圆筒状结构;The upper support rod, the relay pipe and the lower support rod are all cylindrical structures; 所述上支撑杆的一端设有与内螺纹结构I匹配的上外固定螺纹,所述下支撑杆的一端设有与内螺纹结构II匹配的下外固定螺纹。One end of the upper support rod is provided with an upper external fixed thread matching the internal thread structure I, and one end of the lower support rod is provided with a lower external fixed thread matching the internal thread structure II. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种后浇带或楼板回顶的支撑工具,其特征在于,所述顶板固定筒垂直于连接板。6 . The support tool for post-casting tape or floor slab back-up according to claim 1 , wherein the roof fixing cylinder is perpendicular to the connecting plate. 7 .
CN202320446861.7U 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Supporting tool for post-cast strip or floor slab back roof Active CN219622362U (en)

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