CN219615653U - Grinder capable of screening ceramic materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a grinder capable of screening ceramic materials, which belongs to the technical field of grinders and comprises a grinding box, wherein a grinding disc is rotatably installed in the grinding box, one side of the grinding disc is provided with a square disc, the square disc is fixedly connected with the grinding box, the top of the square disc is provided with a discharge groove, the upper end of the grinding box is provided with a grinding box, the grinding box is provided with a grinding assembly for primarily grinding the ceramic materials, the bottom of the grinding box is provided with a collecting box, the collecting box is provided with a screening assembly, and the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a base. The utility model solves the problems that the existing special grinding machine for ceramic materials cannot primarily grind ceramic materials with larger volume, the grinding machine has larger load and is easy to damage, meanwhile, the grinding machine cannot further screen the ground crushed aggregates, and a user needs to manually reject the undesirable crushed aggregates, thereby wasting time and labor and having low practicability.

Description

Grinder capable of screening ceramic materials

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding machines, and particularly relates to a grinding machine capable of screening ceramic materials.

Background

The ceramic material is inorganic non-metal material prepared with natural or synthetic compound and through forming and high temperature sintering, and has the advantages of high smelting point, high hardness, high wear resistance, oxidation resistance, etc. and may be used as structural material and cutter material.

Prior art CN218423105U discloses a special grinder of ceramic material, comprising a base plate, one side fixedly connected with of bottom plate top grinds the box, one side of grinding the box runs through and is provided with rotatable axis of rotation, the one end fixedly connected with mill of axis of rotation, one side of grinding the box is provided with the lid, through setting up rotatable mill in the inside of grinding the box, sets up the dead lever in detachable lid one side to set up the square dish on the dead lever, when ceramic material falls into the inside of blowing groove, under the effect of gravity, ceramic material is ground by the mill, and the crushed aggregates of grinding fall from the gap between mill and the square dish.

This grind machine utilizes mill and square dish to grind ceramic material, and the ceramic material that grinds the preceding has is great, and this grind machine can't preliminary smash the ceramic material that is great to the volume, leads to grinding mill and square dish in the grinding box hardly grind it to smash, grinds the machine load great, and the easy damage takes place, simultaneously, probably mix with some and grind not abundant crushed aggregates in the crushed aggregates that obtains that this grind machine grinds, but this grind machine can't carry out further screening to the crushed aggregates that grinds, and the user needs manual rejecting the crushed aggregates that does not meet demands, wastes time and energy, and the practicality is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a grinder capable of screening ceramic materials, which aims to solve the problems that the prior grinder special for ceramic materials cannot primarily grind ceramic materials with larger volume, so that grinding discs and square discs in a grinding box are difficult to grind and grind, the grinder is large in load and easy to damage, meanwhile, the grinder cannot further screen ground particles, and a user needs to manually reject undesired particles, so that the grinder is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has low practicability.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a grinder capable of screening ceramic materials, which comprises a grinding box, wherein a base is arranged below the grinding box, a grinding disc is rotatably arranged in the grinding box, one side of the grinding disc is provided with a square disc, the square disc is fixedly connected with the grinding box, a discharging groove is formed in the top of the square disc, a grinding box is arranged at the upper end of the grinding box, the inside of the grinding box is communicated with the inside of the grinding box, a grinding assembly for primarily grinding the ceramic materials is arranged on the grinding box, a collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the grinding box, the inside of the collecting box is communicated with the inside of the grinding box, a screening assembly is arranged on the collecting box, and the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the base.

Further, crushing subassembly is including setting up at the dog-house of smashing the box upper end, fixed mounting in the rotation motor first of smashing the box front side, rotate the pivot first and pivot second and fixed mounting between smashing the box front and back wall at the receiving hopper first of smashing the inside lower extreme of box, fixedly connected with smashes roller first on the surface of pivot first, fixedly connected with smashes roller second on the surface of pivot second, the preceding lateral wall of smashing the box is run through to one end of pivot first and fixedly connected with driving gear, the preceding lateral wall of smashing the box is run through to one end of pivot second and fixedly connected with driven gear, driven gear and driving gear meshing, fixedly connected with support frame first on smashing the front surface of box, rotation motor first and support frame first fixed connection, the output of rotation motor first and one end fixed connection of pivot first, the lower extreme of receiving hopper first passes the roof of grinding the box and extends to the inside of grinding the box, the lower extreme of receiving hopper first is located the top of blowing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start rotating motor one, rotating motor one drives pivot one, driving gear and crushing roller one rotate, and then drive driven gear, pivot two and crushing roller two rotate, put into crushing box with ceramic material from the dog-house, crushing roller one and crushing roller two carry out preliminary crushing to ceramic material, the ceramic material of great volume is smashed into the fritter, make mill and square dish in the grinding box grind crushing to ceramic material more easily, thereby the load of grinding machine has been reduced, the grinding machine is difficult to take place to damage, receive the setting of hopper one simultaneously be convenient for with preliminary good ceramic material of smashing in the blowing groove, be favorable to mill and square dish to carry out subsequent crushing work to ceramic material.

Further, the lower end inside the grinding box is fixedly connected with a second receiving hopper, and the lower end of the second receiving hopper extends into the collecting box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the crushed aggregates obtained by crushing the grinding disc and the square disc are conveniently guided into the collecting box.

Further, the screening subassembly includes two fixed connection support bars between the left and right sides wall of collecting box, sliding connection has the sliding frame on the support bar, the preceding lateral wall and the upper and lower both sides wall of sliding frame are open structure, the sliding frame is located the below of collecting hopper two, fixedly connected with supporting seat on the right side wall of sliding frame, rotate between the upper and lower both walls of supporting seat and be connected with the pivot three, fixedly connected with movable rod's one end on the surface of pivot three, the opening has been seted up on the right side wall of collecting box, fixedly connected with support frame two on the right side wall of collecting box, support frame two is located the below of opening, fixedly connected with rotation motor two on the support frame, rotation motor two's output fixedly connected with disc, fixedly connected with gag lever post on the upper surface of disc, the other end of movable rod passes the opening and links to each other with the gag lever post rotation, demountable installation has the screening box in the sliding frame, the screening box link up from top to bottom, the lower extreme fixedly connected with support frame two of screening box, the support frame two is located the below of opening is dismantled to the support bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when mill and square dish grind ceramic material, grind the crushed aggregates that obtains by receiving hopper two leading-in screening box in, start rotating motor two, rotating motor two drives disc and gag lever post and rotate, thereby drive the one end of movable rod and rotate, the other end of movable rod drives sliding frame and screening box left and right sliding on the support bar, make grind abundant crushed aggregates and fall into the collection box from the screen cloth, grind insufficient crushed aggregates and leave in the screening box, realize further screening to the crushed aggregates, thereby the user need not the manual crushed aggregates of will not meeting the requirements reject, labour saving and time saving, the practicality is high.

Further, a sliding groove is formed in each of the two supporting bars, a plurality of pulleys are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of each sliding frame, and the pulleys are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for slip frame and screening box left and right sliding on the support bar, be favorable to further screening to the crushed aggregates.

Further, the outer wall surface of the collecting box is in contact with the inner wall surface of the collecting box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the crushed aggregates which are fully ground are ensured to fall into the collecting box from the screen.

Further, a first handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the screening box, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dismantlement and the installation of screening box and collection box of being convenient for.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, the crushing assembly is arranged, the rotating motor I is started, the rotating motor I drives the rotating shaft I, the driving gear and the crushing roller I to rotate, and then drives the driven gear, the rotating shaft II and the crushing roller II to rotate, ceramic materials are put into the crushing box from the feeding hole, the crushing roller I and the crushing roller II primarily crush the ceramic materials, and the ceramic materials with larger volume are crushed into small blocks, so that the grinding disc and the square disc in the grinding box are easier to grind and crush the ceramic materials, the load of the grinding machine is reduced, the grinding machine is not easy to damage, and meanwhile, the receiving hopper I is convenient to guide the primarily crushed ceramic materials into the discharge groove, and the grinding disc and the square disc are favorable for carrying out subsequent crushing work on the ceramic materials.

2. When the grinding disc and the square disc grind ceramic materials, the crushed aggregates obtained by grinding are led into the screening box through the second receiving hopper, the rotating motor II is started, the rotating motor II drives the disc and the limiting rod to rotate, thereby driving one end of the movable rod to rotate, the other end of movable rod drives sliding frame and screening box left and right sliding on the support bar for grind abundant crushed aggregates and fall into the collection box from the screen cloth, grind insufficient crushed aggregates and stay in the screening box, realize further screening to the crushed aggregates, thereby the user need not the manual crushed aggregates of not meeting the requirements and reject, labour saving and time saving, the practicality is high.

Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a shredder basket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a support bar, a sliding frame and a screening box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

reference numerals: 1. a grinding box; 2. grinding disc; 3. square plate; 4. a base; 5. a crushing box; 6. a crushing assembly; 7. a collection box; 8. a screen assembly; 9. a discharge groove; 101. a second receiving hopper; 601. a feed port; 602. a first rotating shaft; 603. a second rotating shaft; 604. a first receiving hopper; 605. crushing a first roller; 606. a crushing roller II; 607. a drive gear; 608. a driven gear; 609. rotating a first motor; 610. a first supporting frame; 801. a support bar; 802. a sliding frame; 803. a support base; 804. a third rotating shaft; 805. a movable rod; 806. a through port; 807. a second supporting frame; 808. rotating a second motor; 809. a disc; 810. a limit rod; 811. a screening box; 812. a screen; 813. a collection box; 814. a chute; 815. a pulley; 816. a first handle; 817. and a second handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the technical solutions of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present utility model. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts, based on the described embodiments of the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a grinder capable of screening ceramic materials, comprising a grinding box 1, a base 4 arranged below the grinding box 1, a grinding disc 2 rotatably mounted in the grinding box 1, a square disc 3 arranged on one side of the grinding disc 2, the square disc 3 fixedly connected with the grinding box 1, a discharging groove 9 arranged at the top of the square disc 3, a grinding box 5 mounted at the upper end of the grinding box 1, the inside of the grinding box 5 communicated with the inside of the grinding box 1, a grinding assembly 6 mounted on the grinding box 5 and used for primarily grinding ceramic materials, the grinding assembly 6 comprising a feed inlet 601 mounted at the upper end of the grinding box 5, a first rotary motor 609 fixedly mounted at the front side of the grinding box 5, a second rotary shaft 602 and a second rotary shaft 603 rotatably mounted between the front wall and the rear wall of the grinding box 5, and a first hopper 604 fixedly mounted at the lower end of the grinding box 5, a first grinding roller 605 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotary shaft 602, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 603 is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller 606, one end of the first rotating shaft 602 penetrates through the front side wall of the crushing box 5 and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 607, one end of the second rotating shaft 603 penetrates through the front side wall of the crushing box 5 and is fixedly connected with a driven gear 608, the driven gear 608 is meshed with the driving gear 607, the front surface of the crushing box 5 is fixedly connected with a first supporting frame 610, a first rotating motor 609 is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame 610, the output end of the first rotating motor 609 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft 602, the lower end of the first receiving hopper 604 penetrates through the top wall of the grinding box 1 and extends into the grinding box 1, the lower end of the first receiving hopper 604 is positioned above the discharge chute 9, the first rotating motor 609 is started, the first rotating motor 609 drives the first rotating shaft 602, the driving gear 607 and the first crushing roller 605 to rotate, and then the driven gear 608 is driven, the second rotating shaft 603 and the second crushing roller 606 rotate, ceramic materials are placed into the crushing box 5 from the feed inlet 601, the first crushing roller 605 and the second crushing roller 606 primarily crush the ceramic materials, the large-size ceramic materials are crushed into small blocks, the grinding disc and the square disc in the grinding box grind and crush the ceramic materials more easily, the load of the grinding machine is reduced, the grinding machine is not easy to damage, and meanwhile the setting of the first receiving hopper 604 is convenient for guiding the primarily crushed ceramic materials into the feed chute 9, so that the grinding disc and the square disc are beneficial to carrying out subsequent crushing work on the ceramic materials.

Referring to fig. 1-2 and 4-5, a collecting box 7 is installed at the bottom of the grinding box 1, the interior of the collecting box 7 is communicated with the interior of the grinding box 1, a screening assembly 8 is installed on the collecting box 7, the bottom of the collecting box 7 is fixedly connected with a base 4, the lower end of the interior of the grinding box 1 is fixedly connected with a second collecting hopper 101, the lower end of the second collecting hopper 101 extends into the collecting box 7 so as to facilitate guiding crushed aggregates obtained by crushing grinding discs and square discs into the collecting box 7, the screening assembly 8 comprises two supporting bars 801 fixedly connected between the left wall and the right wall of the collecting box 7, a sliding frame 802 is connected onto the supporting bars 801 in a sliding manner, the front side wall and the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the sliding frame 802 are of an opening structure, the sliding frame 802 is positioned below the second collecting hopper 101, a supporting seat 803 is fixedly connected onto the right side wall of the sliding frame 802, a rotating shaft III 804 is rotatably connected between the upper wall and the lower wall of the supporting seat 803, one end of a movable rod 805 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a third rotating shaft 804, a through hole 806 is formed in the right side wall of the collecting box 7, a second supporting frame 807 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the collecting box 7, the second supporting frame 807 is positioned below the through hole 806, a second rotating motor 808 is fixedly connected to the second supporting frame 807, a disc 809 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second rotating motor 808, a limit rod 810 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc 809, the other end of the movable rod 805 penetrates through the through hole 806 and is rotationally connected with the limit rod 810, a screening box 811 is detachably mounted in the sliding frame 802, the screening box 811 penetrates up and down, a screen 812 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screening box 811, a collecting box 813 with an opening at the upper end is detachably mounted below the supporting bar 801, when the grinding disc and the square disc grind ceramic materials, the ground crushed aggregates are guided into the screening box 811 by the second receiving hopper 101, the second rotating motor 808 is started, the second rotating motor 808 drives the disc 809 and the limiting rod 810 to rotate, one end of the movable rod 805 is driven to rotate, the other end of the movable rod 805 drives the sliding frame 802 and the screening box 811 to slide left and right on the supporting rod 801, so that the sufficiently grinded crushed aggregates fall into the collecting box 813 from the screen cloth 812, the insufficiently grinded crushed aggregates are reserved in the screening box 811, further screening of the crushed aggregates is achieved, a user does not need to manually reject the undesirable crushed aggregates, time and labor are saved, practicability is high, sliding grooves 814 are formed in the two supporting rods 801, a plurality of pulleys 815 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame 802, the pulleys 815 are connected with the sliding grooves 814 in a sliding mode, the sliding frame 802 and the screening box 811 slide left and right on the supporting rods 801 conveniently, the outer wall surface of the collecting box 813 contacts with the inner wall surface of the collecting box 7, the sufficiently grinded crushed aggregates fall into the collecting box 813 from the screen cloth 812, the first handle 816 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the collecting box 813, and the second handle 817 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the collecting box 813, and the screening box 811 and the collecting box 813 are convenient to detach and install.

The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: when the grinding machine is used, the grinding machine is placed at a designated position, when ceramic materials are required to be ground and crushed, the first rotating motor 609 is started, the first rotating motor 609 drives the first rotating shaft 602, the driving gear 607 and the first crushing roller 605 to rotate, and then drives the driven gear 608, the second rotating shaft 603 and the second crushing roller 606 to rotate, the ceramic materials are placed into the crushing box 5 from the feed port 601, the first crushing roller 605 and the second crushing roller 606 primarily crush the ceramic materials, and the ceramic materials with large volumes are crushed into small blocks;

when the grinding disc and the square disc grind ceramic materials, the ground crushed aggregates are guided into the screening box 811 by the second receiving hopper 101, the second rotating motor 808 is started, the second rotating motor 808 drives the disc 809 and the limiting rod 810 to rotate, one end of the movable rod 805 is driven to rotate, the other end of the movable rod 805 drives the sliding frame 802 and the screening box 811 to slide left and right on the supporting bar 801, the crushed aggregates with sufficient grinding fall into the collecting box 813 from the screening cloth 812, and the crushed aggregates with insufficient grinding are reserved in the screening box 811, so that the crushed aggregates are further screened.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a but grinding machine of screening ceramic material, includes grinds box (1), the below of grinding box (1) is provided with base (4), grind box (1) rotation and install mill (2), one side of mill (2) is provided with square dish (3), square dish (3) and grind box (1) fixed connection, blowing groove (9) have been seted up at the top of square dish (3), characterized in that, grind box (5) are installed to the upper end of box (1), smash the inside of box (5) and grind the inside switch-on of box (1), smash install on box (5) and be used for carrying out preliminary crushing subassembly (6) to ceramic material, grind the bottom of box (1) and install collecting box (7), the inside of collecting box (7) is put through with grinding box (1) inside, install screening subassembly (8) on collecting box (7), the bottom of collecting box (7) and base (4) fixed connection;

the lower end of the interior of the grinding box (1) is fixedly connected with a second receiving hopper (101), and the lower end of the second receiving hopper (101) extends into the collecting box (7);

the screening component (8) comprises two supporting bars (801) fixedly connected between the left wall and the right wall of the collecting box (7), a sliding frame (802) is slidingly connected on the supporting bars (801), the front side wall and the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the sliding frame (802) are of an opening structure, the sliding frame (802) is positioned below the receiving hopper II (101), a supporting seat (803) is fixedly connected on the right side wall of the sliding frame (802), a rotating shaft III (804) is rotationally connected between the upper wall and the lower wall of the supporting seat (803), one end of a movable rod (805) is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the rotating shaft III (804), a through hole (806) is formed in the right side wall of the collecting box (7), a supporting frame II (807) is fixedly connected on the right side wall of the collecting box (7), the supporting frame II (807) is positioned below the through hole (806), a rotating motor II (808) is fixedly connected on the supporting frame II (807), the output end of the rotating motor II (808) is fixedly connected with a disc 809), the upper surface of the rotating shaft III (809) is fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod (805) and penetrates through the inner side of the movable rod (811), the lower extreme fixedly connected with screen cloth (812) of screening box (811), support bar (801) below detachably installs upper end open-ended collection box (813).

2. A grinder of screenable ceramic material according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly (6) comprises a feed inlet (601) arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (5), a first rotating motor (609) fixedly arranged at the front side of the crushing box (5), a first rotating shaft (602) and a second rotating shaft (603) which are rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the crushing box (5) and a first receiving hopper (604) fixedly arranged at the lower inner end of the crushing box (5), wherein a crushing roller I (605) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (602), a crushing roller II (606) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (603), one end of the first rotating shaft (602) penetrates through the front side wall of the crushing box (5) and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (607), one end of the second rotating shaft (603) penetrates through the front side wall of the crushing box (5) and is fixedly connected with a driven gear (608), one end (610) of the first rotating motor (609) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the driving gear (607), one end (609) of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the first supporting frame (610), one end (609) of the first rotating motor (609) penetrates through the front side wall of the crushing box (5) and is fixedly connected to the lower end (1) of the first receiving hopper (604), the lower end of the first receiving hopper (604) is positioned above the discharging groove (9).

3. A grinder of screenable ceramic material according to claim 1, wherein: a chute (814) is formed in each of the two support bars (801), a plurality of pulleys (815) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of each sliding frame (802), and the pulleys (815) are connected with the chute (814) in a sliding mode.

4. A grinder of screenable ceramic material according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall surface of the collection box (813) is in contact with the inner wall surface of the collection box (7).

5. A grinder of screenable ceramic material according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the screening box (811) is fixedly connected with a first handle (816), and the front surface of the collecting box (813) is fixedly connected with a second handle (817).