CN219612773U - Groove pushing device beneficial to cattle ingestion - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a groove pushing device beneficial to cattle feeding, which belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding and comprises a tricycle, wherein the tricycle is provided with a carriage plate; the carriage plate is detachably connected with a first bracket, and the end part of the first bracket is connected with a guide post which is vertically arranged; the device also comprises a sleeve connected with the guide post in a sliding sleeve manner, and the side wall of the sleeve is connected with a pushing plate; the carriage plate is also detachably connected with a second bracket; the top of the pushing plate is connected with a pull rope, the other end of the pull rope is connected with a hook, and the hook can be connected with the second bracket in an adapting mode; the bottom of the pushing plate is connected with a rubber plate. The detachable carrying of the groove pushing device can be realized by simply modifying the existing tricycle, the cost is low, and the tricycle is suitable for popularization and use; the high-efficiency groove pushing device can be combined with the maneuverability and the speed of a tricycle, greatly improves the groove pushing efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers, simultaneously gives attention to economical efficiency and can save the cost.

Description

Groove pushing device beneficial to cattle ingestion

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a groove pushing device beneficial to cattle feeding.

Background

The feeding trough of scale cattle farm is in order to be convenient for clean, generally can design to the feeding trough with ground level, this can lead to the ox after feeding a period, and forage can be far away by the arch, and slow ox just can not reach forage, needs the manual work to push away the groove in this time, and the forage far away by the ox arch is pushed back again, and manual work pushes away groove efficiency is very low, waste time. Aiming at the technical problem, a mechanical groove pushing device is also arranged in the prior art to lighten the labor intensity and improve the working efficiency, for example, the patent with the authority publication number of CN112975962B discloses a dairy cow auxiliary feeding robot which comprises a movable chassis, a control system, a material pushing and refining device arranged on one side of the movable chassis and an image acquisition system; the robot belongs to special material arranging machine equipment, has various functions and high automation degree, has a complex whole structure and relatively high purchase cost, is a small expense for a cattle farm, and particularly can not bear high cost and subsequent maintenance expense for some small and medium-sized cattle farms, so that the material pushing is realized by modifying the existing vehicles (such as tricycles) based on economic and practical considerations, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, the cost expense is saved, and the robot is suitable for mass use and is a practical problem to be considered.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the groove pushing device beneficial to feeding of cattle is provided.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the technical scheme provides a groove pushing device beneficial to cattle ingestion, which comprises a tricycle, wherein the tricycle is provided with a carriage plate; the carriage plate is detachably connected with a first bracket, and the end part of the first bracket is connected with a guide column which is vertically arranged; the device also comprises a sleeve which is connected with the guide post in a sliding sleeved mode, and the side wall of the sleeve is connected with a pushing plate; the carriage plate is also detachably connected with a second bracket; the top of the pushing plate is connected with a pull rope, the other end of the pull rope is connected with a hook, and the hook can be connected with the second bracket in an adaptive manner; the bottom of the pushing plate is connected with a rubber plate.

Preferably, the pushing plate comprises a first plate body and a third plate body which are obliquely arranged, a second plate body is welded between the first plate body and the third plate body, and the sleeve is welded at the front end of the first plate body.

Preferably, the carriage plate is also detachably connected with a third bracket, the third bracket is in threaded connection with an adjusting bolt, the bottom of the adjusting bolt is connected with a pipe body, the bottom of the pipe body is connected with a spring seat, a hole is formed in the center of the spring seat, a pressing plate is arranged below the spring seat, the pressing plate is connected with a guide rod, and the guide rod freely penetrates through the spring seat and enters the pipe body; the guide rod is sleeved with a pressure spring, and two ends of the pressure spring are respectively connected with the spring seat and the pressing plate.

Preferably, one ends of the first bracket, the second bracket and the third bracket are connected with a detachable mechanism, the detachable mechanism comprises a clamping head, the clamping head is in an inverted U-shaped arrangement, and the clamping head is provided with an inserting hole; the carriage plate is provided with a positioning hole which is arranged corresponding to the jack, a locking bolt freely penetrates through the positioning hole and the jack, and the locking bolt is in threaded connection with a locking nut.

Preferably, the top of the guide rod is connected with an end plate, and the end plate and the guide rod form a T-shaped structure.

Preferably, the outer wall of the guide post is provided with a limit post; the guiding groove is formed in the wall of the sleeve, and the limiting column freely penetrates through the guiding groove and can slide relatively along the guiding groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the second bracket is connected with a hanging ring, and the hook is hung with the hanging ring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. the detachable carrying of the groove pushing device can be realized by simply modifying the existing tricycle, the cost is low, and the tricycle is suitable for popularization and use; when the groove is pushed, the hook is taken down, the material pushing plate slides down along the guide post, the rubber plate contacts with the ground, and the tricycle is started to drive the material pushing plate to move, so that the rapid groove pushing operation can be realized; when the groove is not pushed, the pushing plate is lifted, the hook is hung on the second bracket, and the pulling rope is used for lifting the pushing plate to finish storage; the high-efficiency groove pushing device can be combined with the maneuverability and the speed of a tricycle, greatly improves the groove pushing efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers, simultaneously gives attention to economical efficiency and can save the cost.

2. The device is further provided with a limit post on the guide post, a guide groove is formed in the wall of the sleeve, the limit post is utilized to realize the positioning of the pushing plate in a low position, after the pushing plate is positioned by the limit post, the bottom end of the pushing plate has a certain gap with the ground, the rubber plate can be in contact with the ground, the rubber plate plays a role in flexible connection, the pushing plate is prevented from being directly contacted with the ground, and the pushing plate is prevented from being smoothly moved due to the fact that collision is caused between the pushing plate and the ground due to the uneven ground along with the movement of the pushing plate.

3. The device is also provided with a third support, the third support is provided with a structure such as an adjusting bolt, a pressing plate and a pressure spring, the pressing plate can be propped against the top of the pushing plate by utilizing the elasticity of the pressure spring, and a downward acting force is applied to the pressing plate, so that the rubber plate can be tightly attached to the ground, the pushing plate is prevented from jumping up and down due to tremble in the moving process of the tricycle, and part of noise can be reduced.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

fig. 1 is a top view of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the stripper plate and sleeve configuration.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the structure of the pushing device (the hook is not hung).

Fig. 4 is a front view of the structure of the pushing device (after the hanging hook is hung).

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the connection relationship between the guide post and the limit post.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the sleeve structure.

Fig. 7 is a main view of the tricycle.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the detachable mechanism.

Fig. 9 is a top view of a third bracket structure.

Fig. 10 is a front view of the positional relationship of the pressing mechanism and the pusher plate.

Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the pressing mechanism.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1, a tricycle; 2, a carriage plate; 3, positioning holes; 4, a first bracket; 5, pushing the material plate; 51 a first plate; 52 a second plate; 53 a third plate; 6, a guide post; 61 limit posts; 7, a sleeve; 71 guide grooves; 8, a second bracket; 9 hanging rings; 10, pulling ropes; 11 hooks; 12 rubber plates; 13 clamping heads; 14 locking bolts; 15 a third bracket; 16 adjusting bolts; 17 pipe bodies; 18 spring seats; 19 pressing plates; 20 guide rods; 21 compression springs.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the present embodiment provides a groove pushing device for facilitating cattle ingestion, which comprises a tricycle 1, wherein the tricycle 1 is provided with a carriage plate 2; the carriage plate 2 is detachably connected with a pushing device, and the pushing device comprises a first bracket 4, a second bracket 8, a pushing plate 5 and other structures, and the following details are described:

the carriage plate 2 is detachably connected with a first bracket 4, and the end part of the first bracket 4 is connected with a guide post 6 which is vertically arranged; the guide column 6 is sleeved with the sleeve 7 in a sliding manner, and the sleeve 7 can slide up and down along the guide column 6; the side wall of the sleeve 7 is connected with a pushing plate 5, and the front end of the pushing plate 5 is directly welded with the sleeve 7. The sleeve 7 is made of steel pipe or iron pipe.

The carriage plate 2 is also detachably connected with a second bracket 8; the top of the pushing plate 5 is connected with a pull rope 10, the other end of the pull rope 10 is connected with a hook 11, and the hook 11 can be connected with the second bracket 8 in an adapting mode; in order to facilitate the installation of the pull rope 10, a hole or an iron ring can be welded on the top of the pushing plate 5, so that the pull rope 10 is conveniently tethered. The pull rope 10 is mainly used for lifting the pushing plate 5, and when the pushing plate 5 is not pushed, the pushing plate 5 is lifted and positioned by the hook 11 and the pull rope 10.

The bottom of the pushing plate 5 is connected with the rubber plate 12, the rubber plate 12 can be in contact with the ground, the rubber plate 12 plays a role in flexible connection, the pushing plate 5 is prevented from being in direct contact with the ground, and the pushing plate 5 is prevented from colliding with the ground due to uneven ground along with the movement of the pushing plate 5, so that smooth movement cannot be realized.

The pushing plate 5 includes a first plate 51 and a third plate 53 which are obliquely arranged, a second plate 52 is welded between the first plate 51 and the third plate 53, and the sleeve 7 is welded at the front end of the first plate 51. The first plate body 51 and the third plate body 53 are obliquely arranged, the first plate body 51 and the third plate body 53 are gradually inclined like a direction approaching a trough from the front end to the rear end, and gathering of forage in the trough direction is achieved. In this embodiment, the second plate 52 is also obliquely arranged, and the front end to the rear end are inclined toward the direction of the trough, so that the guiding and pushing effects can be better achieved.

The first plate 51, the second plate 52 and the third plate 53 can be made of iron plates, and when the iron plates are manufactured, three iron plates are needed, and the length, the width and the thickness are respectively 50 cm by 10 cm by 1 cm and 1 block; 10 cm x 1 cm, 2 blocks.

One end of the first bracket 4 and one end of the second bracket 8 are connected with a detachable mechanism which is convenient to detach from the tricycle 1, and in the embodiment, the detachable mechanism comprises a clamping head 13, the clamping head 13 is in an inverted U-shaped arrangement, and the clamping head 13 is provided with an inserting hole; the carriage plate 2 is provided with a positioning hole 3 which is arranged corresponding to the jack, a locking bolt 14 freely penetrates through the positioning hole 3 and the jack, and a locking nut is connected with the locking bolt 14 in a threaded manner. The tricycle 1 manufactured by adopting the method has small change of the original structure, only needs to be perforated with a plurality of holes, does not need welding and other operations, and has small damage to the original structure. When in use, the clamping head 13 is clamped on the upper edge of the top of the carriage plate 2, the positioning hole 3 is aligned with the jack, then the locking bolt 14 is penetrated, and the locking nut is screwed, so that the clamping head 13 and the tricycle 1 can be connected; the first bracket 4 and the second bracket 8 are respectively welded with a clamping head 13, and are processed and manufactured in advance.

In order to facilitate the hanging of the hanging hook 11, the bottom of the second bracket 8 is connected with a hanging ring 9, the hanging ring 9 is welded with the second bracket 8, and the hanging hook 11 is hung with the hanging ring 9 to facilitate the hanging connection.

The outer wall of the guide post 6 is provided with a limit post 61; the guiding groove 71 is formed in the wall of the sleeve 7, and the limit post 61 freely penetrates through the guiding groove 71 and can slide relatively along the guiding groove 71. The limiting posts 61 can ensure that the sleeve 7 cannot rotate randomly, and plays a role in guiding.

In this embodiment, the guide post 6 is hung, a certain distance is reserved between the bottom end of the guide post 6 and the ground, when the guide groove 71 of the sleeve 7 slides down along the guide post 6, the top of the guide groove 71 is clamped to the position of the limit post 61 and cannot slide down again, at this time, the pushing plate 5 and the ground have a certain gap, the rubber plate 12 can be in contact with the ground, the rubber plate 12 plays a role in flexible connection, the pushing plate 5 is prevented from being directly in contact with the ground, and the pushing plate 5 and the ground cannot smoothly move due to collision caused by uneven ground along with the movement of the pushing plate 5.

It can be seen that the detachable carrying of the groove pushing device can be realized by simply modifying the existing tricycle 1, the cost is low, and the tricycle is suitable for popularization and use; when the groove is pushed, the hook 11 is taken down, the material pushing plate 5 slides down along the guide post 6, the rubber plate 12 contacts with the ground, and the tricycle 1 is started to drive the material pushing plate 5 to move, so that the rapid groove pushing operation can be realized; when the groove is not pushed, the pushing plate 5 is lifted, the hooks 11 are hung on the second bracket 8, and the pulling rope 10 is used for lifting and lifting the pushing plate 5 to finish storage; the high-efficiency groove pushing device can be combined with the maneuverability and the speed of the tricycle 1, greatly improves the groove pushing efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers, simultaneously gives consideration to economical efficiency and can save the cost.

Example two

With continued reference to fig. 9 to 11, on the basis of the first embodiment, a pressing mechanism is further disposed above the pushing plate 5, where the pressing mechanism includes a third bracket 15, a pressing plate 19, a compression spring 21, an adjusting bolt 16, and the like, and details are described below:

the carriage plate 2 is also detachably connected with a third bracket 15, and the detachable connection mode is a detachable mechanism in the first embodiment, the structure is the same as that in the first embodiment, and one end of the third bracket 15 is welded with a clamping head 13, which is not described in detail.

The third bracket 15 is in threaded connection with an adjusting bolt 16, the bottom of the adjusting bolt 16 is connected with a pipe body 17, the bottom of the pipe body 17 is connected with a spring seat 18, a hole is formed in the center of the spring seat 18, a pressing plate 19 is arranged below the spring seat 18, the pressing plate 19 is connected with a guide rod 20, and the guide rod 20 freely penetrates through the hole of the spring seat 18 and enters the pipe body 17; the guide rod 20 is sleeved with a pressure spring 21, and two ends of the pressure spring 21 are respectively connected with the spring seat 18 and the pressing plate 19.

When the groove is pushed, the adjusting bolt 16 is screwed, the adjusting bolt 16 moves downwards, the pipe 17 and the pressing plate 19 are further driven to move downwards, the pressing plate 19 is pressed to the top of the pushing plate 5 along with continuous screwing of the adjusting bolt 16, and the elastic force of the pressure spring 21 can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting bolt 16. The pressing plate 19 can be propped against the top of the pushing plate 5 by the elastic force of the pressure spring 21, and a downward acting force is applied to the pressing plate 19, so that the rubber plate 12 can be tightly attached to the ground, the pushing plate 5 is prevented from jumping up and down due to tremble in the moving process of the tricycle 1, and part of noise can be reduced.

In order to prevent the guide rod 20 from falling off the pipe body 17, the top of the guide rod 20 is connected with an end plate, and the end plate and the guide rod 20 form a T-shaped structure to play a limiting role.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A pushing groove device beneficial to cattle ingestion comprises a tricycle, wherein the tricycle is provided with a carriage plate; the carriage plate is characterized in that a first bracket is detachably connected with the carriage plate, and the end part of the first bracket is connected with a guide post which is vertically arranged; the device also comprises a sleeve which is connected with the guide post in a sliding sleeved mode, and the side wall of the sleeve is connected with a pushing plate; the carriage plate is also detachably connected with a second bracket; the top of the pushing plate is connected with a pull rope, the other end of the pull rope is connected with a hook, and the hook can be connected with the second bracket in an adaptive manner; the bottom of the pushing plate is connected with a rubber plate.

2. The trough pushing device beneficial to cattle feeding according to claim 1, wherein the feed pushing plate comprises a first plate body and a third plate body which are obliquely arranged, a second plate body is welded between the first plate body and the third plate body, and the sleeve is welded at the front end of the first plate body.

3. The groove pushing device beneficial to cattle feeding according to claim 1, wherein the carriage plate is detachably connected with a third bracket, the third bracket is in threaded connection with an adjusting bolt, the bottom of the adjusting bolt is connected with a pipe body, the bottom of the pipe body is connected with a spring seat, a hole is formed in the center of the spring seat, a pressing plate is arranged below the spring seat, the pressing plate is connected with a guide rod, and the guide rod freely penetrates through the spring seat and enters the pipe body; the guide rod is sleeved with a pressure spring, and two ends of the pressure spring are respectively connected with the spring seat and the pressing plate.

4. The trough pushing device beneficial to cattle feeding according to claim 3, wherein one ends of the first bracket, the second bracket and the third bracket are connected with a detachable mechanism, the detachable mechanism comprises a clamping head, the clamping head is in an inverted U-shaped arrangement, and the clamping head is provided with a jack; the carriage plate is provided with a positioning hole which is arranged corresponding to the jack, a locking bolt freely penetrates through the positioning hole and the jack, and the locking bolt is in threaded connection with a locking nut.

5. A trough pushing device for facilitating cattle feeding according to claim 3, wherein the top of the guide rod is connected with an end plate, and the end plate and the guide rod form a T-shaped structure.

6. The trough pushing device for facilitating feeding of cattle according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the guide post is provided with a limit post; the guiding groove is formed in the wall of the sleeve, and the limiting column freely penetrates through the guiding groove and can slide relatively along the guiding groove.

7. The trough pushing device for facilitating cattle feeding according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the second bracket is connected with a hanging ring, and the hanging hook is hung with the hanging ring.