CN219596842U

CN219596842U - Traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Info

Publication number: CN219596842U
Application number: CN202320391208.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴继扬; 杨斌; 段芸; 李秀月
Original assignee: Shenzhen Gufang Traditional Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Gufang Traditional Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-23
Filing date: 2023-02-23
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine decoction piece processing equipment field, traditional chinese medicine raw materials rubbing crusher for decoction piece processing includes strutting arrangement, and movable mounting is used for the chinese medicine to carry out kibbling reducing mechanism on the strutting arrangement, and strutting arrangement inboard swing joint has the pendulous device that is used for driving the reducing mechanism, pendulous device and reducing mechanism swing joint. According to the traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the connecting frame drives the bottom rod to rotate through the driving assembly, the bottom rod drives the sector wheel to rotate, the gear drives the ejector rod to rotate under the action of the sector wheel, and the ejector rod drives the driving rod to rotate through the limiting column, so that the containing box can swing reciprocally, manpower is saved through the pulverizer, and compared with a traditional pulverizer, the pulverizer can perform two choices of manual swing or non-manual swing.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

Background

The Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are prepared by the theory of Chinese medicine and the processing method of Chinese medicine, and can be directly used as Chinese medicine in the clinic of Chinese medicine. The concept shows that the traditional Chinese medicine and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are not absolutely limited, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices processed in the production place, original-shape medicinal decoction pieces and decoction pieces processed by cutting and stir-frying. The first two types should be regarded as Chinese medicinal materials in management, and are only understood as decoction pieces according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine in the process of formulation and preparation.

When the chinese-medicinal material is processed, some chinese-medicinal material is to smash into powder and use, need use the rubbing crusher when the chinese-medicinal material is smashed processing, current rubbing crusher generally includes the support, hold box, lid and reducing mechanism, when the chinese-medicinal material is processed powder, put into the chinese-medicinal material earlier and hold the box, cover lid, realize the crushing of chinese-medicinal material through quick pivoted a plurality of blades in the reducing mechanism, in chinese-medicinal material crushing process, for the kibbling more abundant of chinese-medicinal material that makes, need the manual work to hold the box and swing, when the quantity of required kibbling chinese-medicinal material is great, manual work long-time when carrying out the swing to holding the box, can cause staff's arm sour bloated, the tired sense of staff has been increased.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to solve the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

The traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a supporting device, wherein a pulverizing device for pulverizing traditional Chinese medicine materials is movably installed on the supporting device, a swinging device for driving the pulverizing device to swing is movably connected to the inner side of the supporting device, and the swinging device is movably connected with the pulverizing device;

the swinging device comprises a mounting plate, a moving assembly, a top rod and a bottom rod, wherein the mounting plate is provided with the moving assembly for driving the mounting plate to move, the mounting plate is movably connected with the top rod through a bearing, a gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the top rod, the bottom rod is located below the top rod, the bottom rod is movably connected onto the mounting plate, a connecting frame and a sector wheel are fixedly sleeved on the bottom rod, the sector wheel is meshed with the gear, and a driving assembly for driving the connecting frame to swing is arranged at one side of the connecting frame.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor and a rotating plate, the motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the motor is movably inserted into a through hole formed in the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, one end, far away from the motor, of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a driving rod, and the driving rod is movably inserted into the inner side of the connecting frame.

Preferably, the supporting device comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate and a supporting box, wherein two ends of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the supporting plate and the supporting box, and the opening end of the supporting box is detachably connected with a cover plate.

Preferably, the smashing device comprises a containing box, a driven rod and a driving rod are fixedly connected to two sides of the containing box respectively, the driven rod and the driving rod are movably connected to the supporting plate and the inner wall of the supporting box respectively through bearings, a box cover is detachably connected to the top of the containing box, a smashing component is mounted at the bottom of the containing box, and one end of the smashing component is arranged on the inner side of the containing box.

Preferably, one end of the ejector rod, which is close to the gear, is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting columns which are annularly arranged.

Preferably, the driving rod is arranged on the inner wall of a groove formed in one end of the supporting box, and a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting grooves used for movably inserting the limiting columns are formed in the inner wall of the groove.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises two moving plates and a thread rack, wherein the two moving plates are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting plate, one end, far away from the mounting plate, of the moving plate is movably inserted into a groove formed in the inner wall of the supporting box, the moving plate can move along the groove formed in the inner wall of the supporting box, the thread rack is in threaded connection with the cover plate, and one end of the thread rack is movably connected with the mounting plate through a bearing.

Compared with the related art, the traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces has the following beneficial effects:

through the pendulous device who sets up, through drive assembly, thereby make the link drive the sill bar rotate, the sill bar drives the fan-shaped wheel and rotates, under the effect of fan-shaped wheel, the gear drives the ejector pin and rotates, the ejector pin drives the actuating lever through spacing post and rotates, thereby make to hold the box and carry out reciprocating swing, the manpower has been saved through the device, when required kibbling traditional chinese medicine volume is less, the accessible remove the subassembly and remove the mounting panel to keeping away from the direction that holds the box, thereby make the device can carry out manual swing, the device is than traditional rubbing crusher, can carry out manual swing or not two kinds of selections of manual swing, to a certain extent, staff's burden has been reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the case shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swinging device of the cover plate shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the swinging device of the cover plate shown in fig. 2.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a mounting plate; 2. a push rod; 3. a gear; 4. a bottom bar; 5. a sector wheel; 6. a connecting frame; 7. a motor; 8. a rotating plate; 9. a driving rod; 10. a bottom plate; 11. a support plate; 12. a support box; 13. a cover plate; 14. a storage case; 15. a driven rod; 16. a driving rod; 17. a box cover; 18. a crushing assembly; 19. a limit column; 20. a moving plate; 21. a screw thread rack; 22. and a limit groove.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the structure shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the case shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swinging device of the cover plate shown in FIG. 1; fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the swinging device of the cover plate shown in fig. 2. Comprising the following steps: and a supporting device.

In the concrete implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, movable mounting has the reducing mechanism that is used for smashing the chinese medicinal material on the strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement inboard swing joint has the pendulous device of drive reducing mechanism, pendulous device and reducing mechanism swing joint, pendulous device includes mounting panel 1, moving component, ejector pin 2 and sill bar 4, mounting panel 1 is provided with the moving component that drives mounting panel 1 and removes, through bearing swing joint ejector pin 2 on mounting panel 1, ejector pin 2 one end fixed cover is equipped with gear 3, ejector pin 2 is close to the spacing post 19 that a plurality of is cyclic permutation of gear 3, sill bar 4 is located ejector pin 2's below, and sill bar 4 swing joint is on mounting panel 1, fixed cover is equipped with link 6 and sector wheel 5 on sill bar 4, sector wheel 5 meshes with gear 3, link 6 one side is provided with the drive link 6 wobbling actuating component, through the pendulous device of setting, thereby make link 6 drive sill bar 4 rotate, sill bar 4 drive sector wheel 5 rotate, under the effect of sector wheel 5, gear 3 drives 2 and take place the effect of taking place the manual work through the spacing post, the manual work that the manual work is reduced by the side of the device, the manual work is reduced through the manual work is carried out by the carrier plate 2, the manual work is reduced to the manual work is carried out by the manual work through the side of the device through the setting of the setting device, the manual work is 14, the manual work is reduced through the manual work is reduced by the manual work and can take place, and the manual work is 14 through the manual work and can be moved by the manual labor through the manual work and the device is 14.

Referring to fig. 4, the driving assembly includes a motor 7 and a rotating plate 8, the motor 7 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 1, an output end of the motor 7 is movably inserted in a through hole formed in the mounting plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 8, one end of the rotating plate 8, which is far away from the motor 7, is fixedly connected with a driving rod 9, the driving rod 9 is movably inserted in the inner side of the connecting frame 6, the motor 7 is started by a driving device, the motor 7 drives the driving rod 9 to rotate through the rotating plate 8, and the driving rod 9 rotates in the inner side of the connecting frame 6, so that the connecting frame 6 drives the bottom rod 4 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 2, the supporting device includes a base plate 10, a supporting plate 11 and a supporting case 12, both ends of the base plate 10 are fixedly connected to the supporting plate 11 and the supporting case 12, and an open end of the supporting case 12 is detachably connected to a cover plate 13.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the crushing device comprises a holding box 14, two sides of the holding box 14 are fixedly connected with a driven rod 15 and a driving rod 16 respectively, the driven rod 15 and the driving rod 9 are movably connected to the inner walls of a supporting plate 11 and a supporting box 12 respectively through bearings, a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting grooves 22 used for movably inserting limiting columns 19 are formed in the inner walls of grooves formed in one end of the driving rod 16, which is arranged in the supporting box 12, the top of the holding box 14 is detachably connected with a box cover 17, the bottom of the holding box 14 is provided with a crushing assembly 18, one end of the crushing assembly 18 is arranged on the inner side of the holding box 14, and the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed through the arranged crushing device.

Referring to fig. 3, the moving assembly includes two moving plates 20 and a screw frame 21, the two moving plates 20 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting plate 1, one end of the moving plate 20, which is far away from the mounting plate 1, is movably inserted into a groove formed in the inner wall of the supporting box 12, the moving plate 20 can move along the groove formed in the inner wall of the supporting box 12, the screw frame 21 is in threaded connection with the cover plate 13, one end of the screw frame 21 is movably connected with the mounting plate 1 through a bearing, the screw frame 21 is rotated by the moving device, under the action of the screw frame 21, the mounting plate 1 moves towards the direction of the containing box 14, so that the limit post 19 on the ejector rod 2 moves into the limit groove 22 on the groove of the driving rod 16, and two operations of manual operation and non-manual operation can be performed by the device.

The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the traditional Chinese medicine is placed in the containing box 14, the box cover 17 is covered, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed through the crushing device, in the crushing process, a worker can manually swing the containing box 14, when more traditional Chinese medicine is required to be crushed, the opening of the containing box 14 is placed in a positive state, the worker can rotate the threaded frame 21, under the action of the threaded frame 21, the mounting plate 1 moves towards the containing box 14, the limit post 19 on the ejector rod 2 moves into the limit groove 22 on the groove of the driving rod 16, then, the worker starts the motor 7, the motor 7 drives the driving rod 9 to rotate through the rotating plate 8, the driving rod 9 rotates on the inner side of the connecting frame 6, so that the connecting frame 6 drives the bottom rod 4 to rotate, the bottom rod 4 drives the sector wheel 5 to rotate, the gear 3 drives the ejector rod 2 to rotate under the action of the sector wheel 5, the ejector rod 2 drives the driving rod 9 to rotate through the limit post 19, and accordingly the manpower of the device is saved.

The circuits and control involved in the present utility model are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is characterized by comprising a supporting device, wherein a pulverizing device for pulverizing traditional Chinese medicine materials is movably installed on the supporting device, a swinging device for driving the pulverizing device to swing is movably connected to the inner side of the supporting device, and the swinging device is movably connected with the pulverizing device;

the swinging device comprises a mounting plate (1), a moving assembly, a top rod (2) and a bottom rod (4), wherein the mounting plate (1) is provided with the moving assembly for driving the mounting plate (1) to move, the mounting plate (1) is movably connected with the top rod (2) through a bearing, a gear (3) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the top rod (2), the bottom rod (4) is located below the top rod (2), the bottom rod (4) is movably connected onto the mounting plate (1), a connecting frame (6) and a sector wheel (5) are fixedly sleeved on the bottom rod (4), the sector wheel (5) is meshed with the gear (3), and one side of the connecting frame (6) is provided with the driving assembly for driving the connecting frame (6) to swing.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (7) and a rotating plate (8), the motor (7) is fixedly installed on the installation plate (1), the output end of the motor (7) is movably inserted into a through hole formed in the installation plate (1) and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (8), one end, far away from the motor (7), of the rotating plate (8) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (9), and the driving rod (9) is movably inserted into the inner side of the connecting frame (6).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein the supporting device comprises a bottom plate (10), a supporting plate (11) and a supporting box (12), two ends of the bottom plate (10) are fixedly connected with the supporting plate (11) and the supporting box (12), and an opening end of the supporting box (12) is detachably connected with a cover plate (13).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 3, wherein the crushing device comprises a containing box (14), a driven rod (15) and a driving rod (16) are fixedly connected to two sides of the containing box (14) respectively, the driven rod (15) and the driving rod (9) are movably connected to the supporting plate (11) and the inner wall of the supporting box (12) respectively through bearings, a box cover (17) is detachably connected to the top of the containing box (14), a crushing assembly (18) is mounted at the bottom of the containing box (14), and one end of the crushing assembly (18) is arranged on the inner side of the containing box (14).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 4, wherein one end of the ejector rod (2) close to the gear (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limit posts (19) which are annularly arranged.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting grooves (22) for movably inserting limiting columns (19) are formed in the inner wall of a groove formed in one end of the driving rod (16) arranged in the supporting box (12).

7. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 3, wherein the moving assembly comprises two moving plates (20) and a threaded frame (21), the two moving plates (20) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting plate (1), one end of the moving plate (20), which is far away from the mounting plate (1), is movably inserted into a groove formed in the inner wall of the supporting box (12), the moving plate (20) can move along the groove formed in the inner wall of the supporting box (12), the threaded frame (21) is in threaded connection with the cover plate (13), and one end of the threaded frame (21) is movably connected with the mounting plate (1) through a bearing.