CN108927247B - Knocking type material crushing device - Google Patents
Knocking type material crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108927247B CN108927247B CN201810665585.7A CN201810665585A CN108927247B CN 108927247 B CN108927247 B CN 108927247B CN 201810665585 A CN201810665585 A CN 201810665585A CN 108927247 B CN108927247 B CN 108927247B
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- China
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- fixedly connected
- type material
- knock
- shell
- bevel gear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
Abstract
The invention discloses a knocking type material crushing device which comprises a shell, wherein a motor base is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the shell, a motor is fixedly connected above the motor base, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a longitudinal rotating shaft is rotatably connected above the shell, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the longitudinal rotating shaft and meshed with the driving bevel gear, a mixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the longitudinal rotating shaft, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the inner part of the shell, and the mixing rod is positioned above the crushing box; the bottom of the longitudinal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cam, the left side of the cam is fixedly connected with a first guide support, and a horizontal sliding rod is slidably connected inside the first guide support. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the reciprocating crusher is simple in structure and convenient to use, reciprocating crushing is carried out in a knocking mode during use, and meanwhile, raw materials are mixed, so that the position of crushed materials is changed continuously, and crushing is more thorough.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to a knocking type material crushing device.
Background
The crushing of the solid waste refers to a process of breaking large solid waste into small solid waste by overcoming cohesive force between particles of the solid waste using an external force. The crushing is one of the technologies of solid waste pretreatment, and the size and the shape of the solid waste are controlled through the crushing, so that the recycling and the reduction of the solid waste are facilitated.
The material breakage all needs in many trades, and current crushing equipment often carries out the breakage or extrudees the breakage through rotating the blade, and crushing effect is better, also has knock-on breaker on the market, but often still need cooperate other equipment to remove the material position, and the structure is often very complicated. To this end, a knock-on material crusher has been proposed by the person skilled in the art to solve the problems mentioned in the background above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a knocking type material crushing device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a knocking type material crushing device comprises a shell, wherein a motor base is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the motor base, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a longitudinal rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the shell, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the longitudinal rotating shaft and meshed with the driving bevel gear, a mixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the longitudinal rotating shaft, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the shell, and the mixing rod is located above the crushing; the bottom of the longitudinal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cam, the left side of the cam is fixedly connected with a first guide support, a horizontal sliding rod is connected in the first guide support in a sliding manner, the left end of the horizontal sliding rod is fixedly connected with an inclined top block, the right end of the horizontal sliding rod abuts against the cam, the right side of the inclined top block is fixedly connected with a spring, the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the horizontal sliding rod, and the right end of the spring is fixedly connected with the first guide support; the shell inner wall left side fixedly connected with second guide bracket, the inside sliding connection of second guide bracket has vertical litter, vertical litter bottom fixedly connected with fixed axle, the fixed axle outside is rotated and is connected with and rotates the wheel, rotates the wheel and offsets with the slope kicking block, vertical litter top right side fixedly connected with drive rack, second guide bracket top fixedly connected with fixing bearing support, fixing bearing support right side fixedly connected with gear shaft, the gear shaft outside is rotated and is connected with driven gear, driven gear meshes with the drive rack mutually, and driven gear right side fixedly connected with rotates strikes the pole, rotates and strikes pole right side below fixedly connected with and strikes the piece.
As a further scheme of the invention: the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell in a bilateral symmetry mode and are fixedly connected with the shell through bolts.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the right side of the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the discharge gate has been seted up on crushing case right side, discharge gate outside fixedly connected with ejection of compact apron.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the knocking block is fixedly connected with a knocking bulge.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the knocking bulge is diamond-shaped or circular.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the motor is an alternating current motor and is electrically connected with a power supply.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the spring is made of stainless steel and is a tension spring.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the diameter of the driving bevel gear is larger than that of the driven bevel gear.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the cam distal end is opposite the mixing rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the reciprocating crusher is simple in structure and convenient to use, reciprocating crushing is carried out in a knocking mode during use, and meanwhile, raw materials are mixed, so that the position of crushed materials is changed continuously, the crushing is more thorough, and the reciprocating crusher is worthy of popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a knock-on material crusher;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cam in a knock-on material crusher;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a knocking protrusion in the knocking type material crushing device.
In the figure: 1-shell, 2-universal wheel, 3-motor base, 4-motor, 5-driving bevel gear, 6-longitudinal rotating shaft, 7-driven bevel gear, 8-mixing rod, 9-crushing box, 10-discharge hole, 11-discharge cover plate, 12-cam, 13-first guide bracket, 14-horizontal sliding rod, 15-inclined top block, 16-spring, 17-second guide bracket, 18-longitudinal sliding rod, 19-fixed shaft, 20-rotating wheel, 21-transmission rack, 22-fixed bearing bracket, 23-gear shaft, 24-driven gear, 25-rotating knocking rod, 26-knocking block, 27-knocking bulge and 28-feeding funnel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a knocking type material crushing device comprises a shell 1, wherein a motor base 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the shell 1, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the motor base 3, a driving bevel gear 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a longitudinal rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the shell 1, a driven bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the longitudinal rotating shaft 6, the driven bevel gear 7 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 5, a mixing rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the longitudinal rotating shaft 6, a crushing box 9 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the shell 1, and the mixing;
when the mixing box is used, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 5 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 5 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 7 to rotate, the longitudinal rotating shaft 6 is further driven to rotate, the longitudinal rotating shaft 6 can drive the mixing rod 8 to rotate, and the mixing rod 8 can stir and mix raw materials in the mixing box 9;
the bottom of the longitudinal rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a cam 12, the left side of the cam 12 is fixedly connected with a first guide support 13, the inside of the first guide support 13 is connected with a horizontal sliding rod 14 in a sliding manner, the left end of the horizontal sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected with an inclined top block 15, the right end of the horizontal sliding rod 14 is abutted against the cam 12, the right side of the inclined top block 15 is fixedly connected with a spring 16, the spring 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the horizontal sliding rod 14, and the right end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected with the first guide support 13;
the longitudinal rotating shaft 6 drives the cam 12 to rotate, the cam 12 rotates to drive the horizontal sliding rod 14 to periodically move leftwards, the spring 16 provides the reset force of the horizontal sliding rod 14, and the horizontal sliding rod 14 moves leftwards and rightwards to drive the inclined top block 15 to move leftwards and rightwards;
a second guide bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a longitudinal sliding rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the second guide bracket 17, a fixed shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the longitudinal sliding rod 18, a rotating wheel 20 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft 19, the rotating wheel 20 abuts against the inclined top block 15, a transmission rack 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of the longitudinal sliding rod 18, a fixed bearing bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second guide bracket 17, a gear shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed bearing bracket 22, a driven gear 24 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the gear shaft 23, the driven gear 24 is meshed with the transmission rack 21, a rotary knocking rod 25 is fixedly connected to the right side of the driven;
the inclined top block 15 periodically jacks up the longitudinal sliding rod 18, the transmission rack 21 drives the driven gear 24 to rotate clockwise to knock materials when the longitudinal sliding rod 18 jacks up, when the inclined top block 15 moves rightwards, the longitudinal sliding rod 18 moves downwards under the dead weight to drive the knocking rod 25 to rotate anticlockwise, next knocking preparation is made, and due to the fact that the near end of the cam 12 is located on the left side when the mixing rod 8 rotates to the left side, the longitudinal sliding rod 18 is located at the bottom, and the knocking rod 25 is located at the top and cannot touch the mixing rod 8.
The bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with universal wheels 2 in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected with the shell 1 through bolts.
The right side of the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel 28.
A discharge hole 10 is formed in the right side of the crushing box 9, and a discharge cover plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge hole 10.
The bottom of the knocking block 26 is fixedly connected with a knocking bulge 27.
The striking protrusions 27 have a diamond shape or a circular shape.
The motor 4 is an alternating current motor, and the motor 4 is electrically connected with a power supply.
The spring 16 is made of stainless steel, and the spring 16 is a tension spring.
The diameter of the driving bevel gear 5 is larger than that of the driven bevel gear 7.
The distal end of the cam 12 is opposite to the mixing rod 8.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 5 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 5 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 7 to rotate, and further drive the longitudinal rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the longitudinal rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the mixing rod 8 to rotate, the mixing rod 8 can stir and mix the raw materials in the mixing box 9, simultaneously, the longitudinal rotating shaft 6 drives the cam 12 to rotate, the cam 12 rotates to drive the horizontal sliding rod 14 to periodically move leftwards, the spring 16 provides the reset force of the horizontal sliding rod 14, the horizontal sliding rod 14 moves leftwards and rightwards to drive the inclined top block 15 to move leftwards and rightwards, and then the longitudinal sliding rod 18 is periodically jacked upwards, the driving rack 21 drives the driven gear 24 to rotate clockwise to knock the materials when the longitudinal sliding rod 18 jacks upwards, when the inclined top block 15 moves rightwards, the longitudinal sliding rod 18 moves downwards under the dead weight to drive the knocking rod 25 to rotate anticlockwise, the next tap is ready because the mixing rod 8 rotates to the left with the proximal end of the cam 12 to the left so that the longitudinal slide bar 18 is lowermost and the tap rod 25 is uppermost and does not touch the mixing rod 8.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. A knocking type material crushing device comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a motor base (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the shell (1), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the motor base (3), a driving bevel gear (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a longitudinal rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the shell (1), a driven bevel gear (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the longitudinal rotating shaft (6), the driven bevel gear (7) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (5), a mixing rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the longitudinal rotating shaft (6), a crushing box (9) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the shell (1), and the mixing rod (8) is located above; the bottom of the longitudinal rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a cam (12), the left side of the cam (12) is fixedly connected with a first guide support (13), a horizontal sliding rod (14) is connected inside the first guide support (13) in a sliding manner, the left end of the horizontal sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected with an inclined top block (15), the right end of the horizontal sliding rod (14) is abutted against the cam (12), the right side of the inclined top block (15) is fixedly connected with a spring (16), the spring (16) is sleeved outside the horizontal sliding rod (14), and the right end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with the first guide support (13); a second guide support (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a longitudinal sliding rod (18) is slidably connected to the inner portion of the second guide support (17), a fixed shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the longitudinal sliding rod (18), a rotating wheel (20) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft (19), the rotating wheel (20) abuts against the inclined ejecting block (15), a transmission rack (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of the longitudinal sliding rod (18), a fixed bearing support (22) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second guide support (17), a gear shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed bearing support (22), a driven gear (24) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the gear shaft (23), the driven gear (24) is meshed with the transmission rack (21), a rotary knocking rod (25) is fixedly connected to the right side of the driven gear (24), and a knocking, the far end of the cam (12) is opposite to the direction of the mixing rod (8).
2. The knock-type material crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with universal wheels (2) in bilateral symmetry, and the universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected with the housing (1) through bolts.
3. A knock type material crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a hopper (28) is fixedly attached to the top right side of the casing (1).
4. The knock-type material crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharge port (10) is provided at the right side of the crushing box (9), and a discharge cover plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge port (10).
5. A knock type material crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a knock projection (27) is fixedly attached to the bottom of said knock block (26).
6. A knock type material breaking device according to claim 5, in which the knock protrusions (27) are diamond shaped or circular.
7. A knock type material crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said motor (4) is an ac motor and that the motor (4) is electrically connected to a power source.
8. A knock type material crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said spring (16) is of stainless steel material and said spring (16) is a tension spring.
9. A knock-type material crusher according to claim 1, characterised in that the drive bevel gear (5) has a larger diameter than the driven bevel gear (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810665585.7A CN108927247B (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | Knocking type material crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810665585.7A CN108927247B (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | Knocking type material crushing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108927247A CN108927247A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
| CN108927247B true CN108927247B (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810665585.7A Active CN108927247B (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | Knocking type material crushing device |
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| CN (1) | CN108927247B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109662116A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-23 | 象山锦绣升平食品有限公司 | Sesame machine on food |
| CN109645532A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-19 | 象山锦绣升平食品有限公司 | White sugar equipment on food |
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| JPS5413413Y2 (en) * | 1975-03-03 | 1979-06-07 | ||
| CN107694674A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-16 | 龙里县兴溢诚豆制品有限公司 | A kind of bean product raw material reducing mechanism for Tofu processing |
| CN107756627A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-03-06 | 长沙市凤英机械科技有限公司 | A kind of build concrete processing crushes mixing arrangement |
| CN107638899B (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2019-05-17 | 唐山向妈妈食品股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for capsicum processing chopped chilli go out taste device |
| CN108187794A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-22 | 储成立 | A kind of reciprocating process equipment of Coal dressing |
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| CN108927247A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200813 Address after: 226600 Jiangsu city of Nantong province Haian County into Baiding Town Industrial Zone Applicant after: NANTONG OUTPACE BUILDING MATERIAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 264001 room 312, Qingnian Road 118, Zhifu District, Yantai, Shandong. Applicant before: Jiang Yuxin |
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