CN219591015U - Fire-fighting exercise fire simulation box - Google Patents

Fire-fighting exercise fire simulation box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219591015U
CN219591015U CN202320551939.1U CN202320551939U CN219591015U CN 219591015 U CN219591015 U CN 219591015U CN 202320551939 U CN202320551939 U CN 202320551939U CN 219591015 U CN219591015 U CN 219591015U
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
smoke
light
simulation
box body
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CN202320551939.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文宽鹏
洪小东
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Chongqing Dengliu Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Dengliu Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fire simulation box for fire-fighting exercise, which comprises a box body, a smoke simulation device, a light-emitting device and a control system, wherein the smoke simulation device is arranged on the box body and can simulate smoke gas; the light-emitting device is arranged on the box body and is provided with a light source; a gas channel is arranged in the box body, and when the smoke gas simulated by the smoke simulation device is discharged through the gas channel, the smoke gas is irradiated by a light source and is used for simulating flame light; the control system is used for controlling the opening and closing of the smoke simulation device and the light-emitting device. The smoke simulation device arranged in the box body is used for simulating smoke gas, the light source of the light-emitting device irradiates the smoke gas simulated by the smoke simulation device and is used for simulating flame light, so that fire is simulated more realistically, and the participators are more immersive, and the training effect is better.

Description

Fire-fighting exercise fire simulation box
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting exercises, in particular to a fire simulation box for the fire-fighting exercises.
Background
Fire drill is to strengthen the safety and fire consciousness of people, to further understand the fire handling process and to improve the coordination ability in the emergency handling process. The mutual rescue consciousness of people in the fire disaster is enhanced, and the responsibilities of fire-proof responsible people and obligation firefighters in the fire disaster are clarified.
At present, fire simulation of fire control exercise is generally divided into live-action exercise and simulation exercise, the live-action exercise is generally placed in a barrel, then the wood blocks are ignited to simulate the fire, but if participators are non-professionals, the danger of the live-action exercise is high because basic knowledge is mastered and is not in place, certain potential safety hazard exists, and harmful particles are generated.
The simulation exercise generally adopts a machine to simulate flame, and the state of flame combustion is simulated under the blowing of a fan through a colored flexible belt, however, the impression of simulated fire is poor, the fire can not be reflected relatively truly, and the participators are difficult to be on the scene, so that the training effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides a fire simulation box for fire-fighting exercise, which is internally provided with a smoke simulation device and a light-emitting device, so that participants are more immersive, and the training effect is better.
The utility model provides a fire simulation box for fire drill, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a fire simulation box for fire drill comprises
A case;
the smoke simulation device is arranged on the box body and can simulate smoke gas;
the light-emitting device is arranged on the box body and is provided with a light source;
the box body is internally provided with a gas channel, and when the smoke gas simulated by the smoke simulation device is discharged through the gas channel, the smoke gas is irradiated by a light source and used for simulating flame light.
Optionally, the device further comprises a control system, wherein the control system is used for controlling the opening and closing of the smoke simulation device and the light-emitting device.
Optionally, the fire extinguishing blanket further comprises a photoelectric receiving device, wherein the photoelectric receiving device receives a photoelectric signal of the simulated fire extinguisher or sends an electric signal for closing the smoke simulating device and the light emitting device to the control system after the light line is changed when the fire extinguishing blanket is covered.
Optionally, the flame-proof device further comprises a sound generating device arranged on the box body, wherein the sound generating device is provided with a sound source, and the sound source can simulate the sound of flame.
Optionally, the smog analogue means is located the below of illuminator, be provided with mounting panel and fixed plate in the box, illuminator sets up in the mounting panel, smog analogue means sets up in the fixed plate, set up the water filling port with atomizing chamber intercommunication on the box, be formed with atomizing chamber and water cavity between mounting panel and the fixed plate.
Optionally, the smog analogue means includes the atomizer and sets up in the fan of fixed plate, the fog that the atomizer produced enters into in the gas passage through the fan in atomizing intracavity.
Optionally, a water tank communicated with the water cavity is arranged below the fixing plate, the atomizer is arranged in the water tank, a water outlet which can be sealed is formed in the box body, and the water tank is communicated with the water outlet through a water pipe.
Optionally, a water gauge for detecting the water level of the water chamber is arranged on the box body.
Optionally, a mist outlet baffle is arranged on the mounting plate, and the mist outlet baffle is communicated with the atomization cavity to form a gas channel.
Optionally, the mounting plate is detachably arranged on the box body.
In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: the smoke simulation device arranged in the box body is used for simulating smoke gas, the light source of the light-emitting device irradiates the smoke gas simulated by the smoke simulation device and is used for simulating flame light, so that fire is simulated more realistically, and the participators are more immersive, and the training effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the interior of the case of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the interior of the case of the embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a side view of the interior of the case of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a case; 2. a smoke simulation device; 21. an atomizer; 22. a blower; 3. a light emitting device; 4. a gas channel; 5. a photoelectric receiving device; 6. a sound producing device; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a water tank; 9. a water outlet; 10. a water level gauge; 11. a mounting plate; 12. a fog outlet baffle; 13. a water filling port; 14. a water tank baffle.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a fire simulation box for fire drill.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a fire simulation box for fire-fighting exercise comprises a box body 1, a smoke simulation device 2, a light-emitting device 3 and a control system, wherein the smoke simulation device 2 is arranged on the box body 1, and the smoke simulation device 2 can simulate smoke gas; the light-emitting device 3 is arranged on the box body 1, and the light-emitting device 3 is provided with a light source; a gas channel 4 is arranged in the box body 1, and when the smoke gas simulated by the smoke simulation device 2 is discharged through the gas channel 4, the smoke gas is irradiated by a light source and is used for simulating flame light; the control system is used for controlling the opening and closing of the smoke simulation device 2 and the light emitting device 3. The smoke simulation device 2 arranged in the box body 1 is used for simulating smoke gas, the light source of the light-emitting device 3 irradiates the smoke gas simulated by the smoke simulation device 2 and is used for simulating flame light, so that fire is simulated more realistically, and the participators are more immersive, and the training effect is better.
The box 1 comprises a shell, a rear cover, an upper cover and a bottom cover, wherein the cross section of the shell is C-shaped, the shell and the rear cover are arranged on the bottom cover, the rear cover is detachably arranged on the shell, a hollow inner space is formed after the shell and the rear cover are assembled, the upper cover is arranged on the shell and the rear cover and is provided with an opening at the central position, and supporting feet are arranged on the bottom cover in an array manner. Handles are arranged on two sides of the shell, so that workers can conveniently carry the box body 1.
The bottom cover is provided with the fixing plate 7, in the embodiment, the back of the fixing plate 7 is provided with the water tank partition 14, the water tank partition 14 is provided with the mounting plate 11, the light-emitting device 3 is arranged on the mounting plate 11, the shell is provided with the water filling port 13, the water filling port 13 can be closed, an atomization cavity and a water cavity are formed among the mounting plate 11, the water tank partition 14 and the fixing plate 7, water flows into the water tank 8 from the water filling port 13 and forms a water cavity on the fixing plate 7, and the rest space is the atomization cavity.
In other embodiments, the fixing plate 7 may be integrally formed into a C-shaped plate in cross section.
In this embodiment, the mounting plate 11 is detachably disposed on the case 1, so that a worker can repair the light emitting device 3 or repair the smoke simulation device 2 conveniently, and modular installation is formed, thereby improving applicability.
In the present embodiment, the light emitting device 3 includes a plurality of light sources, and in the present embodiment, the light sources employ halogen lamps, and specifically, the light sources are divided into two groups, and four groups are mounted. A fog outlet baffle 12 is mounted on the mounting plate 11 and beside the light sources, in this embodiment, two fog outlet baffles 12 are mounted, one fog outlet baffle 12 separates the light sources of adjacent groups, and the other fog outlet baffle 12 is mounted on the side of the housing away from the rear cover.
The smoke simulation device 2 is located below the light emitting device 3, in this embodiment, the smoke simulation device 2 includes an atomizer 21, a fan 22 disposed in the box 1, and a ventilation pipe 23 for conveying wind generated by the fan 22 to the atomization cavity, the fan 22 is mounted on one side of the fixing plate 7 close to the rear cover, and an air inlet is disposed at a corresponding position on the rear cover. Mist generated by the atomizer 21 enters the gas passage 4 through the fan 22 in the atomizing chamber.
The fixed plate 7 is provided with a communicating hole, a water tank 8 is arranged below the fixed plate 7 at the communicating hole, the atomizers 21 are arranged in the water tank 8, and in the embodiment, two atomizers 21 are arranged at intervals. A ventilation tube 23 extends through the tank partition 14 to above the water tank 8. The shell is provided with a water outlet 9 which can be closed, and the water tank 8 is communicated with the water outlet 9 through a water pipe.
Enter into basin 8 through water filling port 13 to reduced the start-up water line of atomizer 21, improved the atomizing duration of this analog box, practiced thrift the water yield, the drainage is also more convenient.
The tank 1 is provided with a water level gauge 10 for detecting the water level of the water chamber. The water level gauge 10 is mounted on the same side of the housing as the drain opening 9, leaving a transparent display window on the housing for a worker to know the water level of the water chamber by looking at the water level gauge 10. In this embodiment, the water pipe adopts a three-way pipe, one part of the water pipe is communicated with the water outlet 9, one part of the water pipe is communicated with the water level gauge 10, and the other part of the water pipe is communicated with the water tank 8. The water level gauge 10 can be convenient for staff to observe the water level in the water cavity at any time, and water is convenient to add.
The smoke simulation device comprises a smoke simulation device 2, a light emitting device 3, a control system and a control system, wherein the control system is used for controlling the smoke simulation device 2 and the light emitting device 3 to be turned on or off, and in the embodiment, the control system comprises a CPU and a peripheral circuit thereof, has a wireless communication function, and is not described in detail in the prior art.
The flame-proof box also comprises a sounding device 6 arranged in the box body 1, wherein the sounding device 6 comprises a loudspeaker, and the loudspeaker forms sound of a sound source capable of simulating flame or playing prompt sound and the like. The sounding device 6 is arranged on the same side of the fixed plate 7, which is positioned on the fan 22, and the shell is provided with a sound outlet. The simulated flame light and smoke gas are cooperated with the simulated flame sound, so that the simulation effect of the fire condition is further improved, and the participators are more immersive, and the training effect is better.
The fire extinguishing blanket also comprises a photoelectric receiving device 5, wherein the photoelectric receiving device 5 is electrically connected with the control system, and the photoelectric receiving device 5 receives photoelectric signals of the simulated fire extinguisher or sends electric signals for closing the smoke simulating device 2 and the light emitting device 3 to the control system after the light line is changed when the fire extinguishing blanket is covered. The photoelectric receiving device 5 comprises a photosensitive piece, the photosensitive piece is arranged on the fog outlet baffle 12, specifically, the photosensitive piece is arranged at the top of the fog outlet baffle 12 between two groups of light sources, and in order to further improve the fire simulation effect, the top end of the fog outlet baffle 12 is integrally bent and formed and inclined downwards, so that the optimal fire extinguishing angle of 45 degrees formed by the nozzle of the fire extinguisher and the flame during simulated fire extinguishing is realized.
When the simulated fire extinguisher with the photoelectric emitter is used, the simulated flame light is aligned to enable the fire extinguisher to emit photoelectric signals, or the light of the photoelectric receiving device 5 is changed when the fire blanket is covered, the photoelectric signals of the simulated fire extinguisher are received, or the light is changed when the fire blanket is covered, then an electric signal for closing the smoke simulation device 2 and the light emitting device 3 is sent to the control system, at the moment, the light source and the atomizer 21 are closed, so that the flame light disappears and the smoke gas is gradually dissipated, the simulated fire is successfully simulated, more vivid simulated fire is realized, the participants are more immersive, and the training effect is better.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A fire control exercise fire condition simulation case, its characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
a case (1);
the smoke simulation device (2) is arranged on the box body (1), and the smoke simulation device (2) can simulate smoke gas;
a light-emitting device (3) provided in the case (1), the light-emitting device (3) having a light source;
the gas channel (4) is arranged in the box body (1), and when the smoke gas simulated by the smoke simulation device (2) is discharged through the gas channel (4), the smoke gas is irradiated by the light source and used for simulating flame light.
2. The fire drill fire simulation box of claim 1, wherein: the smoke simulation device also comprises a control system, wherein the control system is used for controlling the opening and closing of the smoke simulation device (2) and the light-emitting device (3).
3. The fire drill fire simulation box of claim 2, wherein: the fire extinguishing blanket also comprises a photoelectric receiving device (5), wherein the photoelectric receiving device (5) receives a photoelectric signal of the simulated fire extinguisher or sends an electric signal for closing the smoke simulating device (2) and the light emitting device (3) to the control system after the light line is changed when the fire extinguishing blanket is covered.
4. A fire simulation box for fire drill according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the flame-proof sound generating device is characterized by further comprising a sound generating device (6) arranged on the box body (1), wherein the sound generating device (6) is provided with a sound source, and the sound source can simulate the sound of flame.
5. The fire drill fire simulation box of claim 2, wherein: the smoke simulation device (2) is located below the light-emitting device (3), a mounting plate (11) and a fixing plate (7) are arranged in the box body (1), the light-emitting device (3) is arranged on the mounting plate (11), the smoke simulation device (2) is arranged on the fixing plate (7), a water injection port (13) communicated with the atomization cavity is formed in the box body (1), and an atomization cavity and a water cavity are formed between the mounting plate (11) and the fixing plate (7).
6. The fire drill fire simulation box of claim 5, wherein: the smoke simulation device (2) comprises an atomizer (21) and a fan (22) arranged on the fixed plate (7), and mist generated by the atomizer (21) enters the gas channel (4) in the atomization cavity through the fan (22).
7. The fire drill fire simulation box of claim 6, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a water tank (8) communicated with the water cavity is arranged below the fixing plate (7), the atomizer (21) is arranged in the water tank (8), a water outlet (9) which can be sealed is formed in the box body (1), and the water tank (8) and the water outlet (9) are communicated through a water pipe.
8. The fire drill fire simulation box of claim 7, wherein: the water level gauge (10) for detecting the water level of the water chamber is arranged on the box body (1).
9. The fire drill fire simulation box of claim 8, wherein: the mounting plate (11) is provided with a mist outlet baffle (12), and the mist outlet baffle (12) is communicated with the atomizing cavity to form a gas channel (4).
10. The fire drill fire simulation box of claim 8, wherein: the mounting plate (11) is detachably arranged on the box body (1).
CN202320551939.1U 2023-03-20 2023-03-20 Fire-fighting exercise fire simulation box Active CN219591015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320551939.1U CN219591015U (en) 2023-03-20 2023-03-20 Fire-fighting exercise fire simulation box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320551939.1U CN219591015U (en) 2023-03-20 2023-03-20 Fire-fighting exercise fire simulation box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219591015U true CN219591015U (en) 2023-08-25

Family

ID=87666232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320551939.1U Active CN219591015U (en) 2023-03-20 2023-03-20 Fire-fighting exercise fire simulation box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219591015U (en)

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