CN219581103U - Oat seed plumpness screening plant - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oat seed plumpness screening device which comprises a primary screening box, wherein a filtering inclined plate is arranged in the primary screening box; a plurality of first motors are arranged on the primary screening box along the direction of the filtering inclined plate; the output end of the first motor is coaxially connected with a stirring assembly; a blower is arranged above the primary screening box relative to the filtering inclined plate; four corners of the primary screening box are fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the electric push rods respectively; the non-telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with a supporting leg; the preliminary screening box is connected with a sundry bag through a first fixing rope; the sundries bag extends into the primary screening box; a material screening box is arranged below the primary screening box; the material screening box comprises a first screening box and a second screening box; and a connecting body is fixed on the first screening box. This novel beneficial effect edulcoration, screening collect all-in-one, labour saving and time saving uses convenient operation.

Description

Oat seed plumpness screening plant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of oat seed fullness screening, in particular to an oat seed fullness screening device.

Background

Oat is a gramineous plant, is called brome and wild wheat in Ben Cao gang mu, is divided into naked oat and skin oat, is a low-sugar, high-nutrition and high-energy food, and is also a high-quality forage. Oat is sweet and neutral in nature, and can tonify spleen, nourish heart and arrest sweating. The oat seed screening device has higher nutritive value, so that oat seeds are widely planted, the oat seeds need to be screened before planting, and the seeds are screened to be tidy and consistent, so that the survival rate is improved, and the oat seed plumpness screening device is needed.

The utility model provides a seed choice screening plant for agricultural production is authorized to bulletin number CN214812546U includes the support, the upper end of support is provided with the vibrating box, the lower extreme of vibrating box is provided with vibrating motor, the inside of vibrating box is provided with the size screening case, the feed inlet that is used for the seed to put into has been link up to the upper end of size screening case, the inside of size screening case is provided with the screen cloth that is used for screening seed size that a plurality of aperture reduces in proper order, and this novel edulcoration and collection device that does not set up still need the manual work to carry out the collection behind edulcoration and the screening before sieving it, and is time consuming, laborious, uses inconvenient problem of operation.

Therefore, the integral machine for removing impurities and screening and collecting the oat seeds is required to be designed, time and labor are saved, and the oat seed plumpness screening device convenient to use and operate is necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a oat seed plumpness screening device which can solve the problems in the background technology.

The utility model provides an oat seed plumpness screening device which comprises a primary screening box, wherein a filtering inclined plate is arranged in the primary screening box; a plurality of first motors are arranged on the primary screening box along the direction of the filtering inclined plate; the output end of the first motor is coaxially connected with a stirring assembly; a blower is arranged above the primary screening box relative to the filtering inclined plate; four corners of the primary screening box are fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the electric push rods respectively; the non-telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with a supporting leg; the preliminary screening box is connected with a sundry bag through a first fixing rope; the sundries bag extends into the primary screening box; a material screening box is arranged below the primary screening box; the material screening box comprises a first screening box and a second screening box; a connector is fixed on the first screening box; support legs are fixed on the second screening box; the support legs are provided with walking components; one side surface of the first screening box is connected with a first material bag through a second binding rope; a second material bag is connected to one side surface of the second screening box through a third binding rope; a first screening inclined plate is arranged in the first screening box; a second screening inclined plate is arranged in the second screening box; the other side surface of the first screening box is hinged with a first switch door; the other side surface of the second screening box is hinged with a second switch door; the first screening box is provided with a second motor; a third motor is arranged on the second screening box; the output ends of the second motor and the third motor are respectively fixed with a stirring shaft; a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.

Preferably, the bottom half-opening of the preliminary screening box; the connecting body extends into the primary screening box; the oat seeds filtered by the filtering inclined plate fall into the connecting body; and then sieving the oat seeds through a first sieving box and a second sieving box.

Preferably, the screening holes on the two screening sloping plates are smaller than the screening holes on the first screening sloping plate; screening and distinguishing the full size of oat seeds.

Preferably, the first switch door is hinged with the first screening box through a first hinge; the second screening box is hinged with a second switch door through a second hinge; the first switch door can be opened to scoop out the residual seeds on the first screening sloping plate; the second switch door can be opened to scoop out the residual seeds on the two screening sloping plates; for later use.

Preferably, the first motor is provided with an L-shaped supporting rod; the L-shaped supporting rod is fixedly connected with the primary screening box; and limiting and fixing the first motor.

Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in the primary screening box; for feeding.

The beneficial effects provided by the utility model are as follows:

1. this oat seed plumpness screening plant owing to be provided with preliminary screening case, stirring subassembly, L type bracing piece, filter the swash plate, first motor, air-blower and debris bag can carry out preliminary edulcoration to the oat seed, then the rethread material screening case carries out the screening many times to the oat seed that the plumpness is different, screen out the oat seed that the plumpness is different, and can collect qualified oat seed that very big majority's screen was come out through first material bag and second material bag, in order to use after, and then make this device edulcoration, screening, collect the all-in-one, still need artifical the collection before still need edulcoration, screening to the oat seed is avoided, save time, laborsaving.

2. According to the oat seed plumpness screening device, as the primary screening box, the stirring assembly, the filtering inclined plate, the first motor, the blower, the material screening box, the electric push rod, the supporting feet, the first fixing rope and the sundry bag are arranged, oat seeds needing screening are only needed to be poured into the primary screening box manually in the whole operation process, then the corresponding switches are pressed, so that the first motor, the electric push rod, the second motor, the third motor and other parts are started, and finally the residual seeds on the first screening inclined plate are shoveled out by opening the first switch door; the second switch door can be opened to scoop out the residual seeds on the two screening sloping plates, so that the oat seeds can be removed, screened and collected, and the whole process is convenient for workers to operate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an oat seed plumpness screening device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a material screening box of the oat seed plumpness screening device according to the first embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a material screening box of the oat seed plumpness screening device according to the second embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a third motor, a stirring shaft and stirring blades of the oat seed plumpness screening device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first screening inclined plate and a second screening inclined plate of the oat seed plumpness screening device;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a filtering inclined plate structure of a oat seed plumpness screening device.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1-a primary screening box; 2-a stirring assembly; a 3-L-shaped supporting rod; 4-filtering inclined plates; 5-a first motor; 6-a blower; 7, a material screening box; 8-an electric push rod; 9-supporting feet; 10-a first fixing rope; 11-sundry bags; 71-linker; 72-a first screening box; 73-a second screening box; 74-supporting legs; 75-a walking assembly; 77-a first material bag; 76-a second strapping strand; 78-a third strapping line; 79-second material bag; 713-a first switch door; 716-a second switch door; 12-a first screening sloping plate; 13-a second screening swash plate; 16-a stirring shaft; 17-stirring blade.

Detailed Description

One embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present utility model is not limited by the embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the oat seed plumpness screening device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a primary screening box 1, a stirring assembly 2, an L-shaped supporting rod 3, a filtering inclined plate 4, a first motor 5, a blower 6, a material screening box 7, an electric push rod 8, a supporting foot 9, a first fixing rope 10, a sundry bag 11, a connecting body 71, a first screening box 72, a second screening box 73, a supporting leg 74, a walking assembly 75, a first material bag 77, a second binding rope 76, a third binding rope 78, a second material bag 79, a first switch door 713, a second switch door 716, a first screening inclined plate 12, a second screening inclined plate 13, a stirring shaft 16 and a stirring blade 17, wherein the filtering inclined plate 4 is arranged in the primary screening box 1; a plurality of first motors 5 are arranged on the primary screening box 1 along the direction of the filtering inclined plate 4; the output end of the first motor 5 is coaxially connected with the stirring assembly 2; a blower 6 is arranged above the primary screening box 1 relative to the filtering inclined plate 4; four corners of the primary screening box 1 are fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 8 respectively; a supporting foot 9 is fixed at the non-telescopic end of the electric push rod 8; the primary screening box 1 is connected with a sundry bag 11 through a first fixing rope 10; and the sundries bag 11 extends into the primary screening box 1; a material screening box 7 is arranged below the primary screening box 1; the material screening box 7 comprises a first screening box 72 and a second screening box 73; a connector 71 is fixed on the first screening box 72; the second screening box 73 is fixedly provided with supporting legs 74; the support legs 74 are provided with walking components 75; a first material bag 77 is connected to one side of the first screening box 72 through a second tying rope 76; a second material bag 79 is connected to one side surface of the second screening box 73 through a third tying rope 78; a first screening sloping plate 12 is arranged in the first screening box 72; a second screening sloping plate 13 is arranged in the second screening box 73; the other side surface of the first screening box 72 is hinged with a first switch door 713; a second switch door 716 is hinged to the other side surface of the second screening box 73; the first screening box 72 is provided with a second motor 14; the second screening box 73 is provided with a third motor 15; the output ends of the second motor 14 and the third motor 15 are respectively fixed with a stirring shaft 16; the stirring shaft 16 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 17.

In this embodiment, the bottom half of the primary screening box 1 is open; the connecting body 71 extends into the primary screening box 1; the oat seeds filtered by the filtering sloping plate 4 fall into the connecting body 71; the oat seeds are then sifted through the first sifting box 72, the second sifting box 73.

In this embodiment, the screening holes on the two screening sloping plates 13 are smaller than the screening holes on the first screening sloping plate 12; screening and distinguishing the full size of oat seeds.

In this embodiment, the first switch door 713 is hinged to the first screening box 72 by a first hinge; the second screening box 73 is hinged to a second switch door 716 by a second hinge; the first switch door 713 may be opened to scoop out the remaining seeds on the first sieving swash plate 12; the second switch door 716 can be opened to scoop out the residual seeds on the two screening sloping plates 13; for later use.

In this embodiment, the first motor 5 is provided with an L-shaped support rod 3; the L-shaped supporting rod 3 is fixedly connected with the primary screening box 1; the first motor 5 is fixed in a limited position.

In this embodiment, the preliminary screening box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 18; for feeding.

Working principle: firstly, binding the sundries bag 11 on the primary screening box 1 by using a first fixing rope 10, and enabling the sundries bag 11 to extend into the primary screening box 1; the sundry bag 11 is sleeved on the filtering inclined plate 4, then the first material bag 77 is fixed on the first screening box 72 through the second binding rope 76, the second material bag 79 is fixed on the second screening box 73 through the third binding rope 78, and then oat seeds to be screened are placed in the primary screening box 1; then the first motor 5 is started, the output end of the first motor 5 drives the stirring assembly 2 to rotate, the oat seeds to be screened are stirred, then the blower 6 is started, the oat seeds to be screened are blown by using the blower 6 while being stirred, seed coats contained in the oat seeds to be screened, light and small oat seeds or small impurities are blown to the sundry bag 11 to be collected, the oat seeds to be screened are screened and filtered, the impurities are removed, the oat seeds after the impurities are removed fall into the connecting body 71 through the filtering inclined plate 4, then the second motor 14 and the third motor 15 are started, the stirring shaft 16 drives the stirring blade 17 to rotate, the oat seeds in the first screening box 72 and the second screening box 73 are stirred respectively, and then the oat seeds sequentially pass through the first screening box 72 and the second screening box 73, further, the size of the fullness of the oat seeds is sieved through the first sieving inclined plate 12 and the second sieving inclined plate 13, one big oat seed with good fullness is retained on the first sieving inclined plate 12, one small oat seed with poor fullness falls on the second sieving inclined plate 13 through the first sieving inclined plate 12, smaller oat seeds fall on the bottom of the material sieving box 7 through the second sieving inclined plate 13, after sieving the oat seeds, the electric push rod 8 is started to extend the telescopic end of the electric push rod 8, the primary sieving box 1 is far away from the material sieving box 7, the material sieving box 7 is pulled out from the lower part of the primary sieving box 1, as the first sieving inclined plate 12 and the second sieving inclined plate 13 are inclined, the seeds retained on the first sieving inclined plate 12 after sieving fall on the first material bag 77, seeds retained on the second sieving inclined plate 13 fall onto the second material bag 79 for later use, and the first switch door 713 can be opened to scoop out the residual seeds on the first sieving inclined plate 12; the second switch door 716 can be opened to scoop out the residual seeds on the two screening sloping plates 13; for later use.

The technical effects are as follows: this oat seed plumpness screening plant owing to be provided with preliminary screening case 1, stirring subassembly 2, L type bracing piece 3, filter swash plate 4, first motor 5, air-blower 6 and debris bag 11 can carry out preliminary edulcoration to the oat seed, then rethread material screening case 7 carries out a lot of screening to the oat seed that the plumpness is different, screening out the oat seed that the plumpness is different, and can collect qualified oat seed that very big majority's screening was come out through first material bag 77 and second material bag 79, in order to use later, and then make this device edulcoration, screening, collect the all-in-one, still need the manual work to collect after still needing edulcoration, screening before avoiding screening the oat seed, labour saving and time saving. According to the oat seed plumpness screening device, as the primary screening box 1, the stirring assembly 2, the filtering inclined plate 4, the first motor 5, the blower 6, the material screening box 7, the electric push rod 8, the supporting legs 9, the first fixing rope 10 and the sundry bag 11 are arranged, oat seeds to be screened are only needed to be poured into the primary screening box 1 manually in the whole operation process, then the corresponding switches are pressed, so that the first motor 5, the electric push rod 8, the second motor 14, the third motor 15 and other parts are started, and finally the first switch door 713 is opened to scoop out residual seeds on the first screening inclined plate 12; the second switch door 716 can be opened to scoop out the residual seeds on the two screening sloping plates 13, so that the oat seeds are removed, screened and collected, and the whole process is convenient for workers to operate.

The foregoing disclosure is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the utility model, but the embodiments are not limited thereto and variations within the scope of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. An oat seed plumpness screening plant, its characterized in that: the screening device comprises a primary screening box (1), wherein a filtering inclined plate (4) is arranged in the primary screening box (1); a plurality of first motors (5) are arranged on the primary screening box (1) along the direction of the filtering inclined plate (4); the output end of the first motor (5) is coaxially connected with a stirring assembly (2); a blower (6) is arranged above the primary screening box (1) relative to the filtering inclined plate (4); four corners of the primary screening box (1) are fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the electric push rods (8) respectively; a supporting foot (9) is fixed at the non-telescopic end of the electric push rod (8); the primary screening box (1) is connected with a sundry bag (11) through a first fixing rope (10); the sundries bag (11) extends into the primary screening box (1); a material screening box (7) is arranged below the primary screening box (1); the material screening box (7) comprises a first screening box (72) and a second screening box (73); a connecting body (71) is fixed on the first screening box (72); supporting legs (74) are fixed on the second screening box (73); the support legs (74) are provided with walking components (75); a first material bag (77) is connected to one side surface of the first screening box (72) through a second binding rope (76); a second material bag (79) is connected to one side surface of the second screening box (73) through a third binding rope (78); a first screening inclined plate (12) is arranged in the first screening box (72); a second screening inclined plate (13) is arranged in the second screening box (73); the other side surface of the first screening box (72) is hinged with a first switch door (713); a second switch door (716) is hinged to the other side face of the second screening box (73); the first screening box (72) is provided with a second motor (14); a third motor (15) is arranged on the second screening box (73); the output ends of the second motor (14) and the third motor (15) are respectively fixed with a stirring shaft (16); a plurality of stirring blades (17) are arranged on the stirring shaft (16).

2. The oat seed turgor screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom half-opening of the preliminary screening box (1); the connecting body (71) extends into the primary screening box (1).

3. The oat seed turgor screening device of claim 1, wherein the screening holes on the two screening swash plates (13) are smaller than the screening holes on the first screening swash plate (12).

4. The oat seed turgor screening device of claim 1, wherein said first switch door (713) is hinged to the first screening bin (72) by a first hinge; the second screening box (73) is hinged to a second switch door (716) through a second hinge.

5. The oat seed turgor screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first motor (5) is provided with an L-shaped support bar (3); the L-shaped supporting rod (3) is fixedly connected with the primary screening box (1).

6. The oat seed turgor screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the preliminary screening box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (18).