CN219577778U - Ecological planting looseness structure of tea industry - Google Patents

Ecological planting looseness structure of tea industry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219577778U
CN219577778U CN202320896302.6U CN202320896302U CN219577778U CN 219577778 U CN219577778 U CN 219577778U CN 202320896302 U CN202320896302 U CN 202320896302U CN 219577778 U CN219577778 U CN 219577778U
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission rod
connecting box
soil
rod
fixing frame
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CN202320896302.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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傅四方
朴泫洙
张艺娜
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Fujian Hechadao Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
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Fujian Hechadao Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil loosening structure for ecological planting in tea industry, which comprises an outer fixing frame and an inner fixing frame which are U-shaped, wherein two side wall bearings of the inner fixing frame are movably connected with a fixing shaft, one end of the fixing shaft is connected with the outer fixing frame in a welding way, two side wall bearings of the inner fixing frame are movably connected with two end bearings of a crankshaft, a crank pin of the crankshaft penetrates through one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a first transmission rod, the bottom end of the first transmission rod extends into a connecting box and is connected with the wall of the connecting box in a welding way, the connecting box is of a hollow structure, a rotating rod is movably connected with an upper bearing of the inner wall of the connecting box, the top end of a second transmission rod extends into the connecting box and is movably connected with the wall bearings of the connecting box, the bottom end of the second transmission rod is of a conical structure, and the bottom end of the second transmission rod is welded with a soil breaking piece. This ecological planting loosens soil structure of tea industry can change the degree of depth that the second transfer line inserted into soil to this adjusts the degree of depth of loosening soil, ensures the effect of loosening soil to the soil around the tea tree.

Description

Ecological planting looseness structure of tea industry
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil loosening devices, in particular to a soil loosening structure for ecological planting in tea industry.
Background
In each stage of tea tree planting, in order to ensure the growth of tea trees, the soil loosening is required to be periodically performed, as most of tea tree planting areas are hilly or mountain areas, and are limited by terrains, only small equipment can be used for loosening soil, as in the prior art (CN 217135977U), the soil loosening device for tea tree planting is disclosed, which is capable of loosening soil through turning soil by an auger cutter, when the device is used, a clamping cylinder is required to be slightly inserted into soil for subsequent operation, and as the tea trees are planted on a large scale, the operation mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the operation efficiency is low, and when the device is used for loosening soil, shallow tillage is firstly performed on the soil on two sides of the tea trees, and the soil on other places is used for intertilly loosening, and the shallow tillage loosening soil and the intertilly loosening soil are different in depth, so that the soil loosening depth cannot be well controlled, and further the soil loosening effect cannot be ensured, and the using defect exists,
in view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, it is necessary to further improve the device to make it more practical to meet the practical use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an ecological planting soil loosening structure for tea industry, which aims to solve the problems of the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the ecological planting soil loosening structure for tea industry comprises an outer fixing frame and an inner fixing frame which are U-shaped, wherein bearings of two side wall bodies of the inner fixing frame are movably connected with a fixing shaft, one end of the fixing shaft is in welded connection with the outer fixing frame, two side wall bodies of the inner fixing frame are movably connected with bearings of two ends of a crankshaft, a crank pin of the crankshaft penetrates through one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a first transmission rod, the bottom end of the first transmission rod extends into a connecting box and is welded with the wall body of the connecting box,
the connecting box is of a hollow structure, a rotary rod is movably connected with a bearing on the inner wall of the connecting box, the top end of the second transmission rod extends into the connecting box and is movably connected with a bearing on the wall body of the connecting box, the bottom end of the second transmission rod is of a conical structure, the bottom end of the second transmission rod is welded with a breaking sheet,
and conical gears are fixed on the top ends of the rotating rod and the second transmission rod through clamping pins, and the conical gears on the rotating rod and the second transmission rod are meshed.
Further, a group of threaded holes are formed in two sides of the outer fixing frame, locking bolts are screwed into the threaded holes, and one ends of the locking bolts are abutted against the inner fixing frame.
Further, one end of the fixed shaft far away from the inner fixed frame is welded and connected with a guide plate, the outer walls of the two sides of the connecting box facing the guide plate are welded and connected with T-shaped sliding rails, and the surface of the guide plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding rails.
Furthermore, the broken soil pieces are in a triangular structure, the second transmission rod is annularly distributed on the axis of the second transmission rod, and the top ends of the broken soil pieces are in a blade shape.
Further, an open slot is formed in the connecting box, a straight gear is fixed to the bayonet lock at one end of the rotating rod, the straight gear penetrates out of the open slot and is meshed with the rack, and the top end of the rack is welded and fixed to the guide plate.
Further, the connecting rod, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are coaxial.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the ecological planting soil loosening structure for the tea industry consists of an outer fixing frame and an inner fixing frame, wherein the inner fixing frame is internally provided with a soil loosening structure consisting of a crankshaft, a connecting rod, a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod, the crankshaft can drive the second transmission rod to continuously move back and forth through rotation, the second transmission rod can be inserted into soil, and the soil is broken through a breaking sheet, so that soil loosening is realized, soil hardening is avoided, and the growth of tea trees is facilitated;
when in operation, the bottom end of the outer fixed frame is provided with a group of rollers, the outer fixed frame can pull the inner fixed frame and the soil loosening mechanism on the inner fixed frame to move through the rollers, so that soil loosening can be realized while moving, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;
the internal fixation frame can freely rotate at the external fixation frame, and the angle of the second transmission rod can be changed through rotation, so that the depth of the second transmission rod inserted into soil can be changed, the soil loosening depth can be adjusted, and the soil loosening effect on the soil around the tea trees is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the connection box of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a junction box and open slot of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the second transmission rod and the breaking sheet of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an outer fixing frame; 2. an inner fixing frame; 3. a fixed shaft; 4. a crankshaft; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a first transmission rod; 7. a connection box; 8. a second transmission rod; 9. breaking the soil; 10. a guide plate; 11. a sliding rail; 12. an open slot; 13. a rotating rod; 14. spur gears; 15. a rack; 16. a bevel gear; 17. and (3) a threaded hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the ecological planting soil loosening structure for tea industry comprises an outer fixing frame 1 and an inner fixing frame 2 which are U-shaped, wherein two side wall bearings of the inner fixing frame 2 are movably connected with a fixing shaft 3, one end of the fixing shaft 3 is welded with the outer fixing frame 1, a group of rollers are arranged at the bottom end of the outer fixing frame 1, the whole equipment can be pulled to walk through the rollers, the soil loosening is realized while moving, the soil loosening operation for a large-scale tea garden is facilitated,
the crank pin of the crankshaft 4 passes through one end of a connecting rod 5, the other end of the connecting rod 5 is hinged with a first transmission rod 6, the bottom end of the first transmission rod 6 stretches into a connecting box 7 and is in welded connection with the wall body of the connecting box 7, the bottom end of a second transmission rod 8 is of a conical structure, the bottom end of the second transmission rod is welded with a soil breaking sheet 9, the top end of the second transmission rod stretches into the connecting box 7 and is in movable connection with the wall body of the connecting box 7, a motor is fixed on the inner fixing frame 2 through a bolt, a storage battery for supplying power to the motor is arranged on the inner fixing frame 2, an output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the crankshaft 4 through belt transmission, after the motor is electrified, the motor drives the crankshaft 4 to rotate on the inner fixing frame 2, the crankshaft 4 intermittently pulls and pushes the connecting rod 5 through the crank pin, the connecting rod 5 further pushes and pulls the connecting box 7 through the first transmission rod 6, the connecting box 7 drives the second transmission rod 8 to reciprocate linearly, the second transmission rod 8 is of the conical design of the bottom end of the second transmission rod 8, the second transmission rod is of an alloy steel material, the strength is high, the second transmission rod can be easily inserted into soil to be hardened, and soil can be broken through the soil breaking sheet 9 when the second transmission rod is reset.
The connecting box 7 is of a hollow structure, a rotating rod 13 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 7 through bearings, conical gears 16 are fixedly clamped at the top ends of the rotating rod 13 and the second transmission rod 8, the conical gears 16 on the rotating rod 13 and the second transmission rod are meshed, an open slot 12 is formed in the connecting box 7, a straight gear 14 is fixedly clamped at one end of the rotating rod 13, the straight gear 14 penetrates out of the open slot 12 and is meshed with a rack 15, the top end of the rack 15 is fixedly welded on the guide plate 10, when the connecting box 7 moves, the rotating rod 13 and the straight gear 14 in the connecting box move synchronously, when the straight gear 14 moves, the straight gear 14 can move and axially rotate simultaneously through the meshing operation with the rack 15, and then the straight gear 14 can drive the rotating rod 13 to synchronously rotate, and the second transmission rod 8 can be driven to axially rotate through the meshing operation between the conical gears 16;
like this second transfer line 8 when carrying out rectilinear movement, it can also carry out axial rotation in step, and after second transfer line 8 drove broken soil piece 9 inserted into soil, it can drive broken soil piece 9 rotation through rotatory to second transfer line 8 when resetting, broken soil piece 9 can not reset along former route, ensures broken soil piece 9 when resetting, can break open soil, realizes the operation of loosening the soil to soil.
A group of threaded holes 17 are formed in two sides of the outer fixing frame 1, locking bolts are screwed into the threaded holes 17, one ends of the locking bolts are abutted against the inner fixing frame 2, when the soil loosening depth needs to be adjusted, the inner fixing frame 2 can be driven to rotate on the outer fixing frame 1 through the fixing shaft 3, the angle of the second transmission rod 8 inserted into soil can be changed by rotating a certain angle, the depth of the second transmission rod 8 inserted into the soil can be changed, and after the adjustment is completed, the locking bolts can be screwed into the threaded holes 17 to fix the inner fixing frame 2.
The broken soil piece 9 is triangle-shaped structure, and it is annular with second transfer line 8 axial lead and distributes, and broken soil piece 9 top is the cutting edge form, and the structural design of broken soil piece 9 makes it can not hinder second transfer line 8 in inserting to soil, and it is when reseing along with second transfer line 8 simultaneously, can also break open soil.
The fixed axle 3 is kept away from the one end welded connection of internal fixation frame 2 and is had deflector 10, and connecting box 7 is towards deflector 10 both sides outer wall welded connection has T type sliding rail 11, and the sliding tray with sliding rail 11 looks adaptation has been seted up on deflector 10 surface, and connecting box 7 is moving, and it can remove along the sliding tray through sliding rail 11, through sliding tray and sliding rail 11 wire effect for connecting box 7 can carry out straight reciprocating motion between a set of deflector 10, ensures that spur gear 14 and rack 15 are in the meshing state all the time, rational in infrastructure.
The connecting rod 5, the first transmission rod 6 and the second transmission rod 8 are coaxial, a bearing between the second transmission rod 8 and the connecting box 7 is a thrust bearing, the bearing can bear axial thrust, the second transmission rod 8 can bear the reaction force of soil when being drilled into the soil, the bearing can not be damaged, and the second transmission rod 8 can stably rotate on the connecting box 7.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tea industry ecological planting structure of loosening soil, is including external fixation frame (1) and internal fixation frame (2) that are U type form, and internal fixation frame (2) both sides wall body bearing swing joint has fixed axle (3), fixed axle (3) one end and external fixation frame (1) welded connection, its characterized in that: the two side wall bodies of the inner fixed frame (2) are movably connected with bearings at the two ends of the crankshaft (4), a crank pin of the crankshaft (4) passes through one end of the connecting rod (5), the other end of the connecting rod (5) is hinged with a first transmission rod (6), the bottom end of the first transmission rod (6) extends into the connecting box (7) and is welded with the wall body of the connecting box (7),
the connecting box (7) is of a hollow structure, a rotary rod (13) is movably connected with an upper bearing of the inner wall of the connecting box, the top end of the second transmission rod (8) extends into the connecting box (7) and is movably connected with a wall bearing of the connecting box (7), the bottom end of the second transmission rod (8) is of a conical structure, a broken soil sheet (9) is welded at the bottom end of the second transmission rod,
and conical gears (16) are fixed on the top ends of the rotating rod (13) and the second transmission rod (8) in a clamping manner, and the conical gears (16) on the rotating rod and the second transmission rod are meshed.
2. The ecological planting soil loosening structure for tea industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a group of threaded holes (17) are formed in two sides of the outer fixing frame (1), locking bolts are screwed in the threaded holes (17), and one ends of the locking bolts are abutted against the inner fixing frame (2).
3. The ecological planting soil loosening structure for tea industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the fixed shaft (3) far away from the inner fixed frame (2) is welded and connected with a guide plate (10), the connecting box (7) is welded and connected with T-shaped sliding rails (11) facing the outer walls of two sides of the guide plate (10), and sliding grooves matched with the sliding rails (11) are formed in the surface of the guide plate (10).
4. The ecological planting soil loosening structure for tea industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ground breaking sheets (9) are of triangular structures, the second transmission rods (8) are annularly distributed along the axial lead, and the top ends of the ground breaking sheets (9) are in a blade shape.
5. A tea industry ecological planting soil loosening structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an open slot (12) is formed in the connecting box (7), a straight gear (14) is fixed at one end of the rotating rod (13) through a bayonet lock, the straight gear (14) penetrates out of the open slot (12) and is meshed with a rack (15), and the top end of the rack (15) is welded and fixed on the guide plate (10).
6. The ecological planting soil loosening structure for tea industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (5), the first transmission rod (6) and the second transmission rod (8) are coaxial.
CN202320896302.6U 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Ecological planting looseness structure of tea industry Active CN219577778U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320896302.6U CN219577778U (en) 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Ecological planting looseness structure of tea industry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320896302.6U CN219577778U (en) 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Ecological planting looseness structure of tea industry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219577778U true CN219577778U (en) 2023-08-25

Family

ID=87691493

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320896302.6U Active CN219577778U (en) 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Ecological planting looseness structure of tea industry

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219577778U (en)

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