CN219576941U - Photovoltaic support and control system thereof - Google Patents

Photovoltaic support and control system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219576941U
CN219576941U CN202320510000.0U CN202320510000U CN219576941U CN 219576941 U CN219576941 U CN 219576941U CN 202320510000 U CN202320510000 U CN 202320510000U CN 219576941 U CN219576941 U CN 219576941U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
base
mounting seat
photovoltaic bracket
component
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Active
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CN202320510000.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
车坤涛
刘永胜
高国青
郑志峰
范晓飞
王朝晋
董显奕
杨潞凯
刘宇
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Huaneng New Energy Co Ltd Shanxi Branch
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Huaneng New Energy Co Ltd Shanxi Branch
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Priority to CN202320510000.0U priority Critical patent/CN219576941U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic bracket and a control system thereof, wherein the photovoltaic bracket comprises a base, the top of the base is connected with a mounting seat through a supporting component, a first adjusting component is arranged on the supporting component and is used for adjusting the position of a supporting point between the supporting component and the mounting seat, a fixing component is arranged at the top of the mounting seat and comprises a turntable embedded in the middle of the mounting seat, bending rods extending towards the outside of the turntable are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the turntable, a clamping part is arranged at one end of the bending rods, far away from the turntable, and a first sliding groove matched with the fixing component is arranged on the mounting seat; the control system comprises a controller, and the controller is in signal connection with the first adjusting component and the second adjusting component. The photovoltaic module is used for solving the problems that the existing photovoltaic module is inconvenient to mount and dismount and the inclination angle is inconvenient to adjust.

Description

Photovoltaic support and control system thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic bracket and a control system thereof.
Background
At present, photovoltaic equipment exists as a supporting industry of the photovoltaic industry, the development of the solar battery industry drives the whole rising of the photovoltaic industry, so that the photovoltaic equipment industry of China is promoted, and by virtue of the accumulation of abundant technical experience in the field of semiconductor equipment manufacturing, the enterprises of China quickly realize breakthrough in the field of the photovoltaic equipment, and the photovoltaic module technology is very mature, but most of the photovoltaic module technology is laid on a roof;
the utility model patent with publication number of CN217469821U discloses a photovoltaic module for roof, the photovoltaic module for roof includes: a photovoltaic panel; the inhaul cable is made of flexible materials, and at least one end of the inhaul cable is fixedly connected with the parapet wall; the inhaul cable is suitable for lifting the photovoltaic panel and enables the photovoltaic panel to be arranged at an angle alpha with the horizontal plane, wherein alpha is more than or equal to 0 degree and less than or equal to 90 degrees; meanwhile, the inhaul cable can effectively improve the structural bearing capacity, meanwhile, components are reduced, the factory processing time is shortened, the construction period is greatly shortened, and the engineering cost is reduced.
The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model:
1. the existing photovoltaic module is installed through fasteners such as bolts and the like when being installed, and the photovoltaic module installed through bolts and nuts is inconvenient to detach, maintain and replace, and a great amount of time is consumed for detachment and installation each time;
2. most of the existing photovoltaic modules are paved on a roof, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic modules is inconvenient to adjust according to the irradiation angle of sunlight, and the sunlight can be directly irradiated on the photovoltaic modules to improve the conversion rate;
for this purpose, we propose a photovoltaic support and its control system.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic bracket and a control system thereof, which are used for solving the problems of inconvenient installation and disassembly and inconvenient adjustment of an inclination angle of the existing photovoltaic assembly in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the first aspect of the present utility model provides a photovoltaic bracket, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is connected with a mounting seat through a supporting component, a first adjusting component is arranged on the supporting component and is used for adjusting the position of a supporting point between the supporting component and the mounting seat, a fixing component is arranged at the top of the mounting seat and comprises a turntable embedded in the middle of the mounting seat, bending rods extending towards the outside of the turntable are arranged at the periphery of the bottom of the turntable, a clamping part is arranged at one end of the bending rods, far away from the turntable, and a first sliding groove matched with the fixing component is arranged on the mounting seat.
Further, two ends of the bent rod are respectively connected with the clamping part and the rotary table in a rotary mode through connecting shafts.
Further, the supporting component comprises a short rod and a long rod which are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the base, one end of the short rod is fixedly connected with the base, and the other end of the short rod is fixedly connected with the mounting seat through two groups of first fixing plates; one end of the long rod is hinged with the mounting seat, the other end of the long rod is hinged with two groups of second fixing plates, and the two groups of second fixing plates are connected with the mounting seat through the limiting rod and are in sliding connection with the mounting seat.
Further, a second chute is formed in the bottom of the mounting seat, and the second chute is connected with the second fixing plate in a sliding mode.
Further, the first adjustment assembly includes:
the cylinder is arranged in the base, the top end of the cylinder penetrates through the base and is provided with a connecting block, one side, close to the long rod, of the connecting block is provided with a connecting rod, and the end part of the connecting rod is movably connected with the long rod through a cylindrical block.
Further, a third sliding groove is formed in the long rod, and the third sliding groove is connected with the cylindrical block in a sliding mode.
Further, the second adjusting component comprises a servo motor arranged on one side of the mounting seat, a threaded rod arranged in the first sliding groove is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, and clamping parts are respectively sleeved at two ends of the threaded rod.
Further, the threads at both ends of the threaded rod are configured in opposite directions.
Further, supporting legs are arranged around the bottom of the base.
The technical scheme of the second aspect of the utility model provides a photovoltaic bracket control system, which comprises a controller, wherein the controller is in signal connection with a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component; the control system provided by the second aspect of the present utility model may be used for the photovoltaic bracket according to any one of the first aspect of the present utility model.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include:
1. according to the photovoltaic module fixing device, the fixing component is arranged to realize rapid installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic module, and the second adjusting device, the bent rod and the turntable drive the four clamping parts to approach or depart from the middle of the installation seat, so that the clamping and fixing of the photovoltaic module are realized, and compared with the traditional bolt fixing, the installation and disassembly speed is greatly improved; on the other hand, the first adjusting component is arranged, and the position of the supporting point between the supporting component and the mounting seat is adjusted by using the first adjusting component, so that the inclination angle of the mounting seat is adjusted, sunlight can be directly irradiated on the photovoltaic component in actual use, and the conversion rate of the photovoltaic component is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments of the present utility model will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a photovoltaic bracket provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a front view of a photovoltaic bracket provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic bracket provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a securing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting base provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
icon: 100-base, 110-supporting leg, 200-supporting component, 210-short rod, 211-first fixed plate, 220-long rod, 221-second fixed plate, 222-limit rod, 223-third chute, 300-mount, 310-first chute, 320-second chute, 400-first adjusting component, 410-cylinder, 420-connecting block, 430-connecting rod, 440-column block, 500-fixed component, 510-turntable, 520-bent rod, 530-clamping part, 540-connecting shaft, 600-second adjusting component, 610-servo motor, 620-threaded rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. It should be noted that, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like refer to the azimuth or positional relationship based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship in which the inventive product is conventionally put in use, only for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the technical solution of the first aspect of the present utility model provides a photovoltaic bracket, which includes a base 100, wherein a top of the base 100 is connected with a mounting base 300 through a supporting component 200, a first adjusting component 400 is disposed on the supporting component 200, the first adjusting component 400 is used for adjusting a supporting point position between the supporting component 200 and the mounting base 300, a fixing component 500 is disposed on the top of the mounting base 300, the fixing component 500 includes a turntable 510 embedded in a middle portion of the mounting base 300, a bending rod 520 extending to an outside of the turntable 510 is disposed around a bottom of the turntable 510, a clamping portion 530 is disposed at an end of the bending rod 520 far from the turntable 510, two ends of the bending rod 520 are respectively connected with the clamping portion 530 and the turntable 510 in a rotating manner through a connecting shaft 540, a first sliding groove 310 matched with the fixing component 500 is disposed on the mounting base 300, and a second adjusting component 600 for adjusting a position of the clamping portion 530 is disposed at a bottom of the fixing component 500; wherein, the structure of the bending rod 520 may be made of a shrinkage rod with a bending point hinged in the prior art, and the structure of the clamping part 530 should be configured such that the middle size structure is smaller than the upper and lower sides, in order to prevent the clamping part 530 from being separated from the first chute 310;
it can be understood that in the present embodiment, the number of the clamping portions 530 is four, the first sliding grooves 310 are also configured with four, so that the photovoltaic module can be quickly assembled and disassembled by arranging the fixing assembly 500, and in particular, the second adjusting device, the bent rod 520 and the turntable 510 drive the four clamping portions 530 to approach or separate from the middle of the mounting base 300, so as to realize clamping and fixing of the photovoltaic module, and compared with the traditional bolt fixing, the assembling and disassembling speed is greatly improved; on the other hand, the first adjusting component 400 is arranged, and the position of the supporting point between the supporting component 200 and the mounting seat 300 is adjusted by utilizing the first adjusting component 400, so that the inclination angle of the mounting seat 300 is adjusted, sunlight can be directly irradiated on the photovoltaic component in actual use, and the conversion rate of the photovoltaic component is improved;
for example, as shown in fig. 3, the supporting assembly 200 includes a short rod 210 and a long rod 220 respectively disposed on two sides of the top of the base 100, one end of the short rod 210 is fixedly connected with the base 100, and the other end is fixedly connected with the mounting base 300 through two sets of first fixing plates 211; one end of the long rod 220 is hinged with the mounting seat 300, the other end of the long rod is hinged with two groups of second fixing plates 221, the two groups of second fixing plates 221 are connected with the mounting seat 300 through a limiting rod 222 and are in sliding connection with the mounting seat 300, a second sliding groove 320 is formed in the bottom of the mounting seat 300, and the second sliding groove 320 is in sliding connection with the second fixing plates 221; wherein, the first fixing plate 211 and the short rod 210 should be configured as a hinged connection;
for example, as also shown in fig. 3, the first adjustment assembly 400 includes:
the cylinder 410 is arranged in the base 100, the top end of the cylinder 410 penetrates through the base 100 and is provided with a connecting block 420, one side, close to the long rod 220, of the connecting block 420 is provided with a connecting rod 430, the end part of the connecting rod 430 is movably connected with the long rod 220 through a cylindrical block 440, a third sliding groove 223 is arranged in the long rod 220, and the third sliding groove 223 is in sliding connection with the cylindrical block 440;
in actual use, if the inclination angle of the mounting seat 300 needs to be adjusted, the cylinder 410 can drive the connecting block 420 and the connecting rod 430 to lift, and then the connecting rod 430 drives the cylindrical block 440 to lift in the third sliding groove 223, when the cylindrical block 440 moves upwards along the third sliding groove 223, the long rod 220 drives the second fixing plate 221 to move towards the middle of the mounting seat 300 along the second sliding groove 320, at this time, the mounting seat 300 is jacked up, and the inclination angle of the mounting seat 300 is gradually increased; if the inclination angle of the mounting seat 300 needs to be reduced, the cylinder 410 is contracted in the same way, and the description is omitted here;
for example, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the second adjusting assembly 600 includes a servo motor 610 installed at one side of the mounting base 300, an output end of the servo motor 610 is provided with a threaded rod 620 installed in the first chute 310, two ends of the threaded rod 620 are respectively sleeved with a clamping part 530, and threads at two ends of the threaded rod 620 are configured in opposite directions; it can be understood that in this embodiment, the clamping portion 530 sleeved on the threaded rod 620 is driven by the servo motor 610, specifically, the threaded rod 620 drives the clamping portions 530 at two ends of the threaded rod to perform displacement in opposite directions, so as to drive the turntable 510 to rotate, and the turntable 510 drives the remaining two clamping portions 530 to displace, so that the four clamping portions 530 can be simultaneously moved towards the turntable 510 along the first chute 310, and finally the clamping and fixing of the photovoltaic module can be realized; compared with the traditional fixing mode, the mounting and dismounting speeds of the photovoltaic module are greatly improved;
for example, as shown in fig. 1, support legs 110 are further disposed around the bottom of the base 100; the stability of the photovoltaic bracket is improved by arranging supporting feet;
the technical scheme of the second aspect of the utility model provides a photovoltaic bracket control system, which comprises a controller, wherein the controller is in signal connection with a first adjusting component 400 and a second adjusting component 600; the control system provided by the second aspect of the present utility model may be used for the photovoltaic bracket according to any one of the first aspect of the present utility model; in this embodiment, the controller may be a PLC controller in the prior art, which is mainly used to control the cylinder 410 in the first adjusting assembly 400 and the servo motor 610 in the second adjusting assembly 600 to achieve fixed clamping of the photovoltaic bracket and change the inclination angle;
in addition to the above description, the following points are described:
(1) The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure relate only to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs;
(2) The control programs of the air cylinder, the servo motor and the like in the present disclosure are all mature conventional technologies in the prior art, and a person skilled in the art can realize the application of the present utility model according to the same functional principles in the prior art, and the program part is not the innovation point of the present utility model;
(3) The embodiments of the present disclosure and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other to arrive at a new embodiment without conflict.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic support, includes the base, its characterized in that, the top of base is connected with the mount pad through supporting component, be equipped with first adjusting component on the supporting component, first adjusting component is used for adjusting the supporting point position between supporting component and the mount pad, the top of mount pad is equipped with fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly is including inlaying the carousel of establishing at the mount pad middle part, the bottom of carousel all is equipped with the curved lever that extends to the carousel outside all around, and the one end that the carousel was kept away from to the curved lever is equipped with the clamping part, is equipped with the first spout that matches with fixed subassembly on the mount pad, fixed subassembly's bottom still is equipped with the second adjusting component that is used for adjusting the clamping part position.
2. The photovoltaic bracket of claim 1, wherein two ends of the bent rod are respectively rotatably connected with the clamping part and the turntable through connecting shafts.
3. The photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, wherein the supporting component comprises a short rod and a long rod which are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the base, one end of the short rod is fixedly connected with the base, and the other end of the short rod is fixedly connected with the mounting seat through two groups of first fixing plates; one end of the long rod is hinged with the mounting seat, the other end of the long rod is hinged with two groups of second fixing plates, and the two groups of second fixing plates are connected with the mounting seat through the limiting rod and are in sliding connection with the mounting seat.
4. A photovoltaic bracket according to claim 3, wherein a second chute is provided in the bottom of the mounting base, the second chute being slidably connected to the second fixing plate.
5. The photovoltaic bracket of claim 3 wherein the first adjustment assembly comprises:
the cylinder is arranged in the base, the top end of the cylinder penetrates through the base and is provided with a connecting block, one side, close to the long rod, of the connecting block is provided with a connecting rod, and the end part of the connecting rod is movably connected with the long rod through a cylindrical block.
6. The photovoltaic bracket of claim 5, wherein a third chute is provided in the elongated rod, the third chute being slidably coupled to the cylindrical block.
7. The photovoltaic bracket of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the second adjusting component comprises a servo motor installed on one side of the installation seat, the output end of the servo motor is provided with a threaded rod installed in the first sliding groove, and two ends of the threaded rod are respectively sleeved with a clamping part.
8. The photovoltaic bracket of claim 7, wherein the threads at both ends of the threaded rod are configured in opposite directions.
9. The photovoltaic bracket of claim 7, wherein support legs are further provided around the bottom of the base.
10. The photovoltaic bracket control system is characterized by comprising a controller, wherein the controller is in signal connection with a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component.
CN202320510000.0U 2023-03-14 2023-03-14 Photovoltaic support and control system thereof Active CN219576941U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320510000.0U CN219576941U (en) 2023-03-14 2023-03-14 Photovoltaic support and control system thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320510000.0U CN219576941U (en) 2023-03-14 2023-03-14 Photovoltaic support and control system thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219576941U true CN219576941U (en) 2023-08-22

Family

ID=87652406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320510000.0U Active CN219576941U (en) 2023-03-14 2023-03-14 Photovoltaic support and control system thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219576941U (en)

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