CN220732652U - A solar panel control component - Google Patents
A solar panel control component Download PDFInfo
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- CN220732652U CN220732652U CN202322093351.9U CN202322093351U CN220732652U CN 220732652 U CN220732652 U CN 220732652U CN 202322093351 U CN202322093351 U CN 202322093351U CN 220732652 U CN220732652 U CN 220732652U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
本实用新型是一种太阳能板控制组件,包括底板,所述底板上端固定有若干支柱,所述支柱上端水平固定有安装板,所述安装板上端安装有转向组件,所述转向组件上端连接有U型板,所述U型板上端安装有转动组件,所述U型板左侧壁安装有与转动组件连接的卡位组件,所述转动组件上端连接有连接板,所述连接板上固定有太阳能板,所述底板下端安装有若干滑轮、定位组件。本实用新型的优点在于:通过转动组件、卡位组件配合改变并固定太阳能板的倾斜角度,并且倾斜角度的范围较大,通过转向组件可改变太阳能板的朝向,提高了太阳能板的工作效率;本装置通过滑轮便于移动位置,并通过定位组件固定位置。
The utility model is a solar panel control component, including a bottom plate, a plurality of pillars are fixed on the upper end of the bottom plate, a mounting plate is horizontally fixed on the upper end of the pillar, a steering component is installed on the upper end of the mounting plate, a U-shaped plate is connected to the upper end of the steering component, a rotating component is installed on the upper end of the U-shaped plate, a clamping component connected to the rotating component is installed on the left side wall of the U-shaped plate, a connecting plate is connected to the upper end of the rotating component, a solar panel is fixed on the connecting plate, and a plurality of pulleys and positioning components are installed on the lower end of the bottom plate. The advantages of the utility model are: the tilt angle of the solar panel is changed and fixed by the cooperation of the rotating component and the clamping component, and the range of the tilt angle is large, the orientation of the solar panel can be changed by the steering component, and the working efficiency of the solar panel is improved; the device is easy to move the position by the pulley, and the position is fixed by the positioning component.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及太阳能板技术领域,具体是指一种太阳能板控制组件。The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to a solar panel control component.
背景技术Background technique
被动房是各种技术产品的集大成者,通过充分利用可再生能源使所有消耗的一次性能源总和不超过120千瓦·小时/(平米·年)的房屋。太阳能板,又称太阳能电池组件,是一种利用太阳光直接发电的光电半导体薄片,由若干个太阳能电池片按一定方式组装在一块板上的组装件,是太阳能发电系统中的核心部分。Passive houses are the culmination of various technical products. By making full use of renewable energy, the total amount of all disposable energy consumed does not exceed 120 kilowatt-hours/(square meter/year). Solar panels, also known as solar cell modules, are a type of photoelectric semiconductor sheet that uses sunlight to generate electricity directly. They are an assembly of several solar cells assembled on a board in a certain way and are the core part of the solar power generation system.
由于太阳照射的方向会不断地改变,为了不降低了太阳能板的工作效率,现有技术通常通过将太阳能板安装在移动板上,通过移动板一端铰接、另一端安装电推杆来控制太阳能板的倾斜方向,但是该种控制方法使太阳能板的倾斜角度范围较小,降低了太阳能板的工作效率。Since the direction of sunlight is constantly changing, in order not to reduce the working efficiency of solar panels, the prior art usually controls the tilt direction of the solar panels by mounting the solar panels on a movable panel, hinged at one end of the movable panel and mounting an electric push rod at the other end. However, this control method reduces the tilt angle range of the solar panels, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the solar panels.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:克服上述问题,提供一种太阳能板控制组件。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above problems and provide a solar panel control component.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:一种太阳能板控制组件,包括底板,所述底板上端固定有若干支柱,所述支柱上端水平固定有安装板,所述安装板上端安装有转向组件,所述转向组件上端连接有U型板,所述U型板上端安装有转动组件,所述U型板左侧壁安装有与转动组件连接的卡位组件,所述转动组件上端连接有连接板,所述连接板上固定有太阳能板,所述底板下端安装有若干滑轮、定位组件。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a solar panel control component, including a base plate, a plurality of pillars are fixed on the upper end of the base plate, a mounting plate is horizontally fixed on the upper end of the pillar, a steering assembly is installed on the upper end of the mounting plate, a U-shaped plate is connected to the upper end of the steering assembly, a rotating assembly is installed on the upper end of the U-shaped plate, a locking assembly connected to the rotating assembly is installed on the left side wall of the U-shaped plate, a connecting plate is connected to the upper end of the rotating assembly, a solar panel is fixed on the connecting plate, and a plurality of pulleys and positioning assemblies are installed on the lower end of the base plate.
进一步地,所述转向组件包括U型板下端中心固定的与安装板中心轴承连接的转动轴,所述转动轴上设有齿轮一,所述安装板下端安装有电机一,所述电机一上端输出端穿过安装板连接有与齿轮一啮合的齿轮二。Furthermore, the steering assembly includes a rotating shaft fixed at the lower center of the U-shaped plate and connected to the central bearing of the mounting plate, the rotating shaft is provided with a gear 1, the lower end of the mounting plate is installed with a motor 1, and the upper output end of the motor 1 passes through the mounting plate and is connected to a gear 2 that meshes with the gear 1.
进一步地,所述U型板下端安装有若干与安装板上端接触的万向滑轮。Furthermore, a plurality of universal pulleys in contact with the upper end of the mounting plate are installed at the lower end of the U-shaped plate.
进一步地,所述转动组件包括横向穿过U型板上端两侧板并与其轴承连接的转动轴二,所述U型板右侧板右端安装有与转动轴二连接的电机二,所述转动轴二上固定有套筒,所述连接板与套筒固定连接。Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft 2 that passes horizontally through the two side plates on the upper end of the U-shaped plate and is connected to its bearings. A motor 2 connected to the rotating shaft 2 is installed on the right end of the right side plate of the U-shaped plate. A sleeve is fixed on the rotating shaft 2, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the sleeve.
进一步地,所述卡位组件包括穿过U型板右侧板的转动轴二右端连接的齿轮三,所述U型板右侧板上安装有水平板,所述水平板上端安装有电推杆,所述电推杆上端固定有与齿轮三卡接的卡板。Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a gear three connected to the right end of the rotating shaft two passing through the right side plate of the U-shaped plate, a horizontal plate is installed on the right side plate of the U-shaped plate, an electric push rod is installed on the upper end of the horizontal plate, and a clamping plate engaged with gear three is fixed to the upper end of the electric push rod.
进一步地,所述定位组件包括穿过底板并与其螺纹连接的螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆上端固定有手摇转盘,所述螺纹杆下端转动连接有定位板,所述定位板下端固定有橡胶垫。Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a threaded rod passing through the base plate and threadedly connected thereto, a hand-cranked turntable is fixed to the upper end of the threaded rod, a positioning plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the threaded rod, and a rubber pad is fixed to the lower end of the positioning plate.
本实用新型与现有技术相比的优点在于:The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:
通过转动组件、卡位组件配合改变并固定太阳能板的倾斜角度,并且倾斜角度的范围较大,通过转向组件可改变太阳能板的朝向,提高了太阳能板的工作效率;本装置通过滑轮便于移动位置,并通过定位组件固定位置。The tilt angle of the solar panel is changed and fixed by the cooperation of the rotating component and the locking component, and the range of the tilt angle is large. The direction of the solar panel can be changed by the steering component, thereby improving the working efficiency of the solar panel. The device is easy to move the position through the pulley and fix the position through the positioning component.
通过万向滑轮对U型板起到支撑作用,使U型板稳定,并方便U型板转动。The U-shaped plate is supported by the universal pulley, so that the U-shaped plate is stable and the rotation of the U-shaped plate is convenient.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1本实用新型的整体结构图。Fig. 1 is an overall structural diagram of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的转动组件结构图。FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a rotating assembly of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的卡位组件结构图。FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a latch assembly of the present invention.
如图所示:底板1,支柱2,安装板3,转向组件4,U型板5,转动组件6,卡位组件7,连接板8,太阳能板9,滑轮10,定位组件11,转动轴12,齿轮一13,电机一14,齿轮二15,万向滑轮16,转动轴二17,电机二18,套筒19,齿轮三20,水平板21,电推杆22,卡板23,螺纹杆24,手摇转盘25,定位板26,橡胶垫27。As shown in the figure: base plate 1, pillar 2, mounting plate 3, steering assembly 4, U-shaped plate 5, rotating assembly 6, clamping assembly 7, connecting plate 8, solar panel 9, pulley 10, positioning assembly 11, rotating shaft 12, gear one 13, motor one 14, gear two 15, universal pulley 16, rotating shaft two 17, motor two 18, sleeve 19, gear three 20, horizontal plate 21, electric push rod 22, clamping plate 23, threaded rod 24, hand-cranked turntable 25, positioning plate 26, rubber pad 27.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明。The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
结合附图1,一种太阳能板控制组件,包括底板1,所述底板1上端固定有若干支柱2,所述支柱2上端水平固定有安装板3,所述安装板3上端安装有转向组件4,所述转向组件4上端连接有U型板5,所述U型板5上端安装有转动组件6,所述U型板5左侧板左侧壁安装有与转动组件6连接的卡位组件7,所述转动组件6上端连接有连接板8,所述连接板8上固定有太阳能板9,所述底板1下端安装有若干滑轮10、定位组件11。In conjunction with Figure 1, a solar panel control assembly includes a base plate 1, a plurality of pillars 2 are fixed to the upper end of the base plate 1, a mounting plate 3 is horizontally fixed to the upper end of the pillar 2, a steering assembly 4 is installed on the upper end of the mounting plate 3, a U-shaped plate 5 is connected to the upper end of the steering assembly 4, a rotating assembly 6 is installed on the upper end of the U-shaped plate 5, a positioning assembly 7 connected to the rotating assembly 6 is installed on the left side wall of the left side plate of the U-shaped plate 5, a connecting plate 8 is connected to the upper end of the rotating assembly 6, a solar panel 9 is fixed on the connecting plate 8, and a plurality of pulleys 10 and a positioning assembly 11 are installed on the lower end of the base plate 1.
本实用新型在具体实施时,通过转动组件6、卡位组件7配合改变并固定太阳能板9的倾斜角度,倾斜角度的范围较大,通过转向组件4可改变太阳能板9的朝向,提高了太阳能板9的工作效率;本装置通过滑轮10便于移动位置,并通过定位组件11固定位置。During the specific implementation of the utility model, the tilt angle of the solar panel 9 is changed and fixed by the cooperation of the rotating component 6 and the locking component 7. The range of the tilt angle is relatively large. The orientation of the solar panel 9 can be changed by the steering component 4, thereby improving the working efficiency of the solar panel 9. The device is convenient for moving the position by the pulley 10 and fixing the position by the positioning component 11.
结合附图1,所述转向组件4包括U型板5下端中心固定的与安装板3中心轴承连接的转动轴12,所述转动轴12上设有齿轮一13,所述安装板3下端安装有电机一14,所述电机一14上端输出端穿过安装板3连接有与齿轮一13啮合的齿轮二15。In conjunction with Figure 1, the steering assembly 4 includes a rotating shaft 12 fixed at the lower center of the U-shaped plate 5 and connected to the central bearing of the mounting plate 3, a gear 13 is provided on the rotating shaft 12, a motor 14 is installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 3, and the output end of the upper end of the motor 14 passes through the mounting plate 3 and is connected to a gear 2 15 meshing with the gear 13.
通过电机一14驱动齿轮二15转动,使与齿轮二15啮合的齿轮一13转动,从而带动转动轴12转动,使U型板5带动太阳能板9转动,改变太阳能板9的朝向。The motor 14 drives the gear 2 15 to rotate, so that the gear 13 meshing with the gear 2 15 rotates, thereby driving the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, so that the U-shaped plate 5 drives the solar panel 9 to rotate, and changes the direction of the solar panel 9.
结合附图1,所述U型板5下端安装有若干与安装板3上端接触的万向滑轮16,通过万向滑轮16对U型板5起到支撑作用,使U型板5稳定,并方便U型板5转动。1 , the lower end of the U-shaped plate 5 is provided with a plurality of universal pulleys 16 in contact with the upper end of the mounting plate 3 , and the universal pulleys 16 support the U-shaped plate 5 , thereby stabilizing the U-shaped plate 5 and facilitating the rotation of the U-shaped plate 5 .
结合附图1-2,所述转动组件6包括横向穿过U型板5上端两侧板并与其轴承连接的转动轴二17,所述U型板5右侧板右端安装有与转动轴二17连接的电机二18,所述转动轴二17上固定有套筒19,所述连接板8与套筒19固定连接。In conjunction with Figures 1-2, the rotating assembly 6 includes a rotating shaft 17 that passes horizontally through the two side plates at the upper end of the U-shaped plate 5 and is connected to its bearings. A motor 18 connected to the rotating shaft 17 is installed at the right end of the right side plate of the U-shaped plate 5. A sleeve 19 is fixed on the rotating shaft 17, and the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 19.
通过电机二18驱动转动轴二17转动,从而使套筒19带动连接板8转动,从而改变太阳能板9的倾斜角度。The second motor 18 drives the second rotating shaft 17 to rotate, so that the sleeve 19 drives the connecting plate 8 to rotate, thereby changing the tilt angle of the solar panel 9.
结合附图3,所述卡位组件7包括穿过U型板5右侧板的转动轴二17右端连接的齿轮三20,所述U型板5右侧板上安装有水平板21,所述水平板21上端安装有电推杆22,所述电推杆22上端固定有与齿轮三20卡接的卡板23。In conjunction with Figure 3, the locking assembly 7 includes a gear three 20 connected to the right end of the rotating shaft two 17 passing through the right side plate of the U-shaped plate 5, a horizontal plate 21 is installed on the right side plate of the U-shaped plate 5, an electric push rod 22 is installed on the upper end of the horizontal plate 21, and a locking plate 23 that is engaged with the gear three 20 is fixed to the upper end of the electric push rod 22.
当转动组件6转动结束,启动电推杆22推送卡板23上升,使卡板23卡住齿轮三20,从而固定转动轴二17的位置,从而固定太阳能板9的倾斜角度。When the rotating assembly 6 finishes rotating, the electric push rod 22 is started to push the clamping plate 23 upward, so that the clamping plate 23 clamps the gear three 20, thereby fixing the position of the rotating shaft 2 17, thereby fixing the tilt angle of the solar panel 9.
结合附图1所述定位组件11包括穿过底板1并与其螺纹连接的螺纹杆24,所述螺纹杆24上端固定有手摇转盘25,所述螺纹杆24下端转动连接有定位板26,所述定位板26下端固定有橡胶垫27。1 , the positioning assembly 11 includes a threaded rod 24 passing through the base plate 1 and threadedly connected thereto, a hand-cranked turntable 25 is fixed to the upper end of the threaded rod 24 , a positioning plate 26 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the threaded rod 24 , and a rubber pad 27 is fixed to the lower end of the positioning plate 26 .
当装置位置需要固定时,通过转动手摇转盘25使螺纹杆24带动定位板26的位置下降,使橡胶垫27接触地面,从而完成固定。When the position of the device needs to be fixed, the threaded rod 24 drives the position of the positioning plate 26 to descend by rotating the hand-cranked turntable 25, so that the rubber pad 27 contacts the ground, thereby completing the fixation.
以上对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,这种描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model and its implementation methods are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings are only one of the implementation methods of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
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