CN219566851U - Active coke particle continuous blanking device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous active coke particle blanking device, wherein a turnover conveying mechanism is rotationally connected with a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism bears a material bearing box, a blocking cylinder is arranged on the turnover conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is opposite to a blanking box along the gravity direction, when the conveying mechanism drives the material bearing box to move onto the turnover conveying mechanism, the blocking end of the blocking cylinder stretches out, and in the conveying direction, the blocking end is in limit fit with the material bearing box, the turnover conveying mechanism rotates 180 degrees along a first direction, and active coke in the material bearing box falls into the blanking box; when the material bearing box is in an empty state and is positioned on the overturning and conveying mechanism, the overturning and conveying mechanism rotates 180 degrees along the second direction, the blocking end of the blocking cylinder is retracted, and the overturning and conveying mechanism drives the material bearing box to move to the other end of the conveying mechanism. According to the scheme, the problem that the carrying box needs to be manually carried to a warehouse for storing semi-finished products through a forklift and the like and is carried back to an automatic production feeding line can be solved, so that production efficiency is poor.

Description

Active coke particle continuous blanking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of active coke, in particular to a continuous blanking device for active coke particles.

Background

Activated coke is a common carbon-based material with the characteristics of activated carbon. I.e. the active coke itself is both an adsorbent and a catalyst, and can also be used as a catalyst carrier. The active coke is a low specific surface area active carbon, and the specific surface area is generally 600-1000 m < 2 >/g. However, among various carbon-based adsorbents, activated coke is attracting attention due to its advantages such as relatively low price, high mechanical strength, and abrasion resistance, so that the market demand of activated coke is increasing, and the yield of activated coke is also required to be greatly improved.

In order to solve the problems, in the related art, an automatic production feeding line is designed according to a batching process and a granulating process of active coke to meet batch feeding of the active coke, the automatic production feeding line can bear an equal amount of active coke through a plurality of material bearing boxes to be continuously conveyed to next production process equipment, the plurality of material bearing boxes bear an equal amount of active coke, the feeding output is also conveniently calculated by counting the number of the plurality of material bearing boxes, the problems of long time and the like of manual feeding are better solved through mechanical persistence of the structure, and simultaneously, carbonization equipment can also improve the carbonization efficiency of active coke raw materials in the plurality of material bearing boxes by improving mechanical properties such as power, so that the carbonization efficiency of the active coke is improved.

However, in the blanking process after carbonization, the carrying box carrying the carbonized active coke needs to be manually carried by a forklift and the like and is transferred to a semi-finished product warehouse for storage, and workers need to be matched continuously in shift due to the sustainability of automatic production and feeding lines.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, it is necessary to carry the semi-manufactured goods to the carrying case of the related art and need the manual work to carry to semi-manufactured goods storehouse through fork truck etc. and store, carry the carrying case and still need carry back automatic production feeding line department cooperation production to waste time and energy to lead to the not good problem of production efficiency of active burnt.

The utility model provides a continuous unloader of active burnt granule, includes conveying mechanism, upset conveying mechanism, holds magazine, unloading case and blocks the cylinder, upset conveying mechanism with conveying mechanism rotates to link to each other, conveying mechanism bears hold the magazine, block the cylinder set up in on the one end of upset conveying mechanism, along the direction of gravity, conveying mechanism with the unloading case sets up relatively, under the condition that one end of conveying mechanism drives hold the magazine moves to on the upset conveying mechanism, block the end of cylinder and stretch out, along conveying mechanism's direction, block the end with hold the spacing cooperation of magazine, upset conveying mechanism rotates 180 ° along first direction, the active burnt in the hold magazine drops to in the unloading case; under the condition that the material bearing box is in an empty state and is positioned on the overturning and conveying mechanism, the overturning and conveying mechanism rotates 180 degrees along a second direction, the blocking end of the blocking cylinder is retracted, the overturning and conveying mechanism drives the material bearing box to move to the other end of the conveying mechanism, the first direction is opposite to the second direction, and the overturning and conveying mechanism is positioned between one end of the conveying mechanism and the other end of the conveying mechanism.

Preferably, the above-mentioned continuous unloader of active burnt granule, the upset conveying mechanism includes first driving piece, upset support, support column and driving roller subassembly, the support column with the one end of upset support links to each other, driving roller subassembly with the other end of upset support rotates to link to each other, the upset support with conveying mechanism rotates to link to each other, the upset support links to each other with first driving piece, first driving piece set up in on the conveying mechanism, the one end of upset support with the other end of upset support is relative, form accommodation space between one end of upset support and the other end of upset support, block the cylinder setting in on the other end of upset support, under the condition that conveying mechanism's one end drive the material bearing box moves to on the driving roller subassembly, first driving piece drive the upset support rotates 180 along first direction, the support column supports the material bearing box. Under the condition that the material bearing box is in the idle state and is positioned on the supporting column, the first driving piece drives the overturning bracket to rotate 180 degrees along the second direction, the material bearing box is borne on the driving roller assembly, and the driving roller assembly drives the material bearing box to move to the other end of the conveying mechanism.

Preferably, in the above-mentioned activated coke particle continuous blanking device, one end of the blanking box is provided with a roller 310.

Preferably, the above-mentioned continuous unloader of active burnt granule, conveying mechanism includes pushing away material subassembly 110, base, first unpowered roller subassembly and second unpowered roller subassembly, in the edge on the direction of transport, pushing away material subassembly 110 with the one end of base links to each other, first unpowered roller subassembly with the one end of base rotates and links to each other, second unpowered roller subassembly with the other end of base rotates and links to each other conveying mechanism's one end drive hold the magazine and move to under the condition on the upset conveying mechanism, first unpowered roller subassembly bears hold the magazine, pushing away material subassembly 110 promotion hold the magazine along the direction of transport moves to on the upset conveying mechanism.

Preferably, the above-mentioned continuous unloader of active burnt granule, pushing components 110 includes actuating cylinder, push rod and bears the frock, the push rod set up in actuating cylinder's drive end, actuating cylinder set up in bear on the frock, bear the frock with the one end of base links to each other bear the frock and bear under the circumstances that the material box was born to the frock, actuating cylinder drive push rod promotes bear the material box and remove, it passes through conveying mechanism's one end removes to on the upset conveying mechanism.

Preferably, the above-mentioned continuous unloader of active burnt granule, upset conveying mechanism still includes controller and first detection sensor, the driving roller subassembly is a plurality of electric power cylinders, a plurality of electric power cylinders interval set up in the other end of upset support, first detection sensor set up in on the other end of upset support, a plurality of electric power cylinders with first detection sensor all with the controller electricity is connected conveying mechanism's one end drive hold the magazine and remove to under the condition on the driving roller subassembly, first detection sensor detects hold the magazine and remove to on the driving roller subassembly, the controller control a plurality of electric power cylinders are in the outage state.

Preferably, the above-mentioned continuous blanking device for activated coke particles, the overturning and conveying mechanism further includes a second detection sensor, the second detection sensor is disposed at another end of the overturning bracket, the second detection sensors are all electrically connected with the controller, and when one end of the conveying mechanism drives the material bearing box to move onto the driving roller assembly, the second detection sensor detects that the material bearing box is in a load state, and the controller controls the plurality of electric rollers to be in a power-off state; and under the condition that the material bearing box is in the idle state and is positioned on the supporting column, the second detection sensor detects that the material bearing box is in the idle state, the controller controls the plurality of power rollers to be in an electrified state, the plurality of power rollers rotate, and the material bearing box moves to the other end of the conveying mechanism along with the rotation of the plurality of power rollers.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

in the active coke particle continuous blanking device disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, under the condition that one end of the conveying mechanism drives the material bearing box to move onto the overturning conveying mechanism, the blocking end of the blocking cylinder stretches out, and in the conveying direction along the conveying mechanism, the blocking end is in limit fit with the material bearing box, and the overturning conveying mechanism rotates 180 degrees along the first direction, so that the material bearing box is prevented from falling out along with the rotation of the overturning conveying mechanism, and meanwhile, active coke in the material bearing box falls into the blanking box, so that the blanking box can collect the active coke; under the condition that the material bearing box is in an empty state and is positioned on the overturning conveying mechanism, the overturning conveying mechanism rotates 180 degrees along the second direction, so that the overturning conveying mechanism bears the material bearing box, the blocking end of the blocking cylinder is retracted, the overturning conveying mechanism drives the material bearing box to move to the other end of the conveying mechanism, the material bearing box can be directly recycled, workers are prevented from carrying, discharging and carrying back, the first direction is opposite to the second direction, and the overturning conveying mechanism is positioned between one end of the conveying mechanism and the other end of the conveying mechanism. The structure realizes the unloading of the material bearing box and the rapid resetting to the conveying mechanism through the overturning conveying mechanism and the blocking air cylinder, so that the material bearing box can be more quickly matched to finish the following circulating operation, and meanwhile, the material discharging box can bear more active coke, thereby avoiding frequent carrying of workers and improving the production efficiency of the active coke.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a continuous active coke particle blanking device disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of an activated coke particle continuous blanking apparatus disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic partial view of an activated coke particle continuous blanking apparatus in a second state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic partial view of an activated coke particle continuous blanking apparatus in a first state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 5.

Wherein: conveying mechanism 100, pushing assembly 110, driving cylinder 111, push rod 112, bearing tool 113, base 120, first unpowered roller assembly 130, second unpowered roller assembly 140, material bearing box 200, blanking box 300, roller 310, blocking cylinder 400, turnover conveying mechanism 500, first driving piece 510, turnover bracket 520, support column 530, and driving roller assembly 540.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the utility model. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "top," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the utility model discloses a continuous active coke particle discharging device, which comprises a conveying mechanism 100, a turnover conveying mechanism 500, a material bearing box 200, a discharging box 300 and a blocking cylinder 400.

Specifically, the turnover conveying mechanism 500 is rotatably connected with the conveying mechanism 100, the conveying mechanism 100 carries the material bearing box 200, the blocking cylinder 400 is arranged on one end of the turnover conveying mechanism 500, the conveying mechanism 100 is arranged opposite to the material discharging box 300 along the gravity direction,

under the condition that one end of the conveying mechanism 100 drives the material bearing box 200 to move onto the overturning conveying mechanism 500, the blocking end of the blocking cylinder 400 stretches out, and in the conveying direction along the conveying mechanism 100, the blocking end is in limit fit with the material bearing box 200, the overturning conveying mechanism 500 rotates 180 degrees along the first direction, so that the material bearing box 200 is prevented from falling out along with the rotation of the overturning conveying mechanism 500, and meanwhile, active coke in the material bearing box 200 falls into the blanking box 300, so that the blanking box 300 can collect the active coke.

Under the condition that the material bearing box 200 is in an empty load state and is positioned on the overturning and conveying mechanism 500, the overturning and conveying mechanism 500 rotates 180 degrees along the second direction, so that the overturning and conveying mechanism 500 bears the material bearing box 200, the blocking end of the blocking cylinder 400 is retracted, the overturning and conveying mechanism 500 drives the material bearing box 200 to move to the other end of the conveying mechanism 100, so that the material bearing box 200 can be directly recycled, and workers are prevented from carrying, blanking and carrying back, wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction, and the overturning and conveying mechanism 500 is positioned between one end of the conveying mechanism 100 and the other end of the conveying mechanism 100.

The above structure realizes the unloading of the material bearing box 200 and the rapid resetting to the conveying mechanism 100 through the overturning conveying mechanism 500 and the blocking air cylinder 400, so that the material bearing box 200 can be more quickly matched to finish the next circulation operation, and meanwhile, the material discharging box 300 can bear more active coke, thereby avoiding frequent carrying of workers and improving the production efficiency of the active coke.

The number of the discharging boxes 300 may be plural, and when one of the plural number reaches the maximum load, any one of the plural discharging boxes 300 may be replaced in the empty state.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, the turnover conveying mechanism 500 may include a first driving member 510, a turnover bracket 520, a supporting column 530, and a driving roller assembly 540, in particular, the supporting column 530 is connected to one end of the turnover bracket 520, the driving roller assembly 540 is rotatably connected to the other end of the turnover bracket 520, the turnover bracket 520 is rotatably connected to the conveying mechanism 100, the turnover bracket 520 is connected to the first driving member 510, the first driving member 510 is disposed on the conveying mechanism 100, one end of the turnover bracket 520 is opposite to the other end of the turnover bracket 520, an accommodating space is formed between one end of the turnover bracket 520 and the other end of the turnover bracket 520, a blocking cylinder 400 is disposed on the other end of the turnover bracket 520,

under the condition that one end of the conveying mechanism 100 drives the material bearing box 200 to move onto the driving roller assembly 540, the first driving piece 510 drives the overturning bracket 520 to rotate 180 degrees along the first direction, the supporting columns 530 support the material bearing box 200, so that the material bearing box 200 is prevented from falling, and in the rotating process, the material bearing box 200 can not be thrown out due to the limit fit of the blocking air cylinder 400.

With the pod 200 in an empty state and on the support column 530, the first drive 510 drives the flip bracket 520 to rotate 180 ° in the second direction, the pod 200 is carried on the drive roller assembly 540, and the drive roller assembly 540 drives the pod 200 to move to the other end of the conveying mechanism 100.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, one end of the discharging box 300 may be provided with a roller 310, thereby facilitating the handling of the worker.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, the conveying mechanism 100 may include a pushing component 110, a base 120, a first unpowered roller component 130 and a second unpowered roller component 140, specifically, in the conveying direction, the pushing component 110 is connected to one end of the base 120, the first unpowered roller component 130 is rotationally connected to one end of the base 120, the second unpowered roller component 140 is rotationally connected to the other end of the base 120, where, in a case where one end of the conveying mechanism 100 drives the carrying case 200 to move onto the overturning conveying mechanism 500, the first unpowered roller component 130 carries the carrying case 200, and the pushing component 110 pushes the carrying case 200 to move onto the overturning conveying mechanism 500 in the conveying direction.

Of course, the conveying mechanism 100 may be a chain plate conveying mechanism, a belt conveying mechanism, or the like, and the present utility model is not limited in any way.

In a further technical solution, the pushing assembly 110 may include a driving cylinder 111, a push rod 112 and a bearing tool 113, where the push rod 112 is disposed at a driving end of the driving cylinder 111, the driving cylinder 111 is disposed on the bearing tool 113, the bearing tool 113 is connected with one end of the base 120, and under the condition that the bearing tool 113 bears the material bearing box 200, the driving cylinder 111 drives the push rod 112 to push the material bearing box 200 to move, and the material bearing box 200 moves onto the overturning and conveying mechanism 500 through one end of the conveying mechanism 100.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, the overturning and conveying mechanism 500 may further include a controller and a first detection sensor 550, where the driving roller assembly 540 may be a plurality of power rollers, specifically, the plurality of power rollers are disposed at intervals on the other end of the overturning frame 520, so as to avoid a complex mechanism of driving a motor, a transmission member and a meshing gear roller, and also facilitate assembly, the first detection sensor 550 is disposed on the other end of the overturning frame 520, and is used for detecting whether the material bearing box 200 moves to the plurality of power rollers, where the plurality of power rollers and the first detection sensor 550 are electrically connected to the controller, and in a case that one end of the conveying mechanism 100 drives the material bearing box 200 to move to the driving roller assembly 540, the first detection sensor 550 detects that the material bearing box 200 moves to the driving roller assembly 540, and the controller controls the plurality of power rollers to be in a power-off state, so that the material bearing box 200 can rotate stably along with the overturning and conveying mechanism 500.

In a further technical solution, the overturning and conveying mechanism 500 may further include a second detection sensor, where the second detection sensor is configured to detect whether active coke is carried in the material bearing box 200, the second detection sensor is disposed on the other end of the overturning bracket 520, and the second detection sensor is electrically connected to a controller, where the second detection sensor detects that the material bearing box 200 is in a load state when one end of the conveying mechanism 100 drives the material bearing box 200 to move onto the driving roller assembly 540, and the controller controls the plurality of power rollers to be in a power-off state; with the cassette 200 in the empty state and on the support columns 530, the second detection sensor detects that the cassette 200 is in the empty state, the controller controls the plurality of power rollers to be in the energized state, the plurality of power rollers rotate, and the cassette 200 moves to the other end of the conveying mechanism 100 as the plurality of power rollers rotate.

In addition, the first detection sensor 550 may be a proximity optical sensor, an infrared correlation sensor, etc., and the second detection sensor may be a ranging sensor, a 2D camera, etc., without any limitation to the present utility model.

The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The active coke particle continuous blanking device is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism, a turnover conveying mechanism, a material bearing box, a blanking box and a blocking air cylinder, wherein the turnover conveying mechanism is rotationally connected with the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism bears the material bearing box, the blocking air cylinder is arranged at one end of the turnover conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the blanking box are oppositely arranged along the gravity direction,

under the condition that the conveying mechanism drives the material bearing box to move onto the overturning conveying mechanism, the blocking end of the blocking cylinder stretches out, the blocking end is in limit fit with the material bearing box in the conveying direction along the conveying mechanism, the overturning conveying mechanism rotates 180 degrees along the first direction, and active coke in the material bearing box falls into a discharging box;

under the condition that the material bearing box is in an empty state and is positioned on the overturning and conveying mechanism, the overturning and conveying mechanism rotates 180 degrees along a second direction, the blocking end of the blocking cylinder is retracted, the overturning and conveying mechanism drives the material bearing box to move to the other end of the conveying mechanism, the first direction is opposite to the second direction, and the overturning and conveying mechanism is positioned between one end of the conveying mechanism and the other end of the conveying mechanism.

2. The activated coke particle continuous blanking device according to claim 1, wherein the turnover conveying mechanism comprises a first driving member, a turnover bracket, a supporting column and a driving roller assembly, the supporting column is connected with one end of the turnover bracket, the driving roller assembly is rotatably connected with the other end of the turnover bracket, the turnover bracket is rotatably connected with the conveying mechanism, the turnover bracket is connected with the first driving member, the first driving member is arranged on the conveying mechanism, one end of the turnover bracket is opposite to the other end of the turnover bracket, a containing space is formed between one end of the turnover bracket and the other end of the turnover bracket, the blocking cylinder is arranged on the other end of the turnover bracket,

under the condition that the conveying mechanism drives the material bearing box to move onto the driving roller assembly, the first driving piece drives the overturning bracket to rotate 180 degrees along the first direction, and the supporting column supports the material bearing box;

under the condition that the material bearing box is in the idle state and is positioned on the supporting column, the first driving piece drives the overturning bracket to rotate 180 degrees along the second direction, the material bearing box is borne on the driving roller assembly, and the driving roller assembly drives the material bearing box to move to the other end of the conveying mechanism.

3. The activated coke particle continuous blanking device of claim 1, wherein one end of the blanking box is provided with a roller.

4. The activated coke particle continuous blanking device of claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism includes a pushing component, a base, a first unpowered roller component and a second unpowered roller component, in the conveying direction, the pushing component is connected with one end of the base, the first unpowered roller component is rotatably connected with one end of the base, the second unpowered roller component is rotatably connected with the other end of the base, and in the condition that one end of the conveying mechanism drives the material bearing box to move onto the overturning conveying mechanism, the first unpowered roller component bears the material bearing box, and the pushing component pushes the material bearing box to move onto the overturning conveying mechanism in the conveying direction.

5. The continuous active coke particle discharging device according to claim 4, wherein the pushing assembly comprises a driving cylinder, a pushing rod and a bearing tool, the pushing rod is arranged at the driving end of the driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is arranged on the bearing tool, the bearing tool is connected with one end of the base, the driving cylinder drives the pushing rod to push the material bearing box to move under the condition that the bearing tool bears the material bearing box, and the material bearing box moves to the overturning conveying mechanism through one end of the conveying mechanism.

6. The activated coke particle continuous blanking device of claim 2, wherein the turnover conveying mechanism further comprises a controller and a first detection sensor, the driving roller assembly is a plurality of power rollers, the power rollers are arranged at the other end of the turnover support at intervals, the first detection sensor is arranged at the other end of the turnover support, the power rollers and the first detection sensor are electrically connected with the controller, and the first detection sensor detects that the material bearing box is moved onto the driving roller assembly under the condition that one end of the conveying mechanism drives the material bearing box to move onto the driving roller assembly, and the controller controls the power rollers to be in a power-off state.

7. The activated coke particle continuous blanking device of claim 6, wherein the turnover conveying mechanism further comprises a second detection sensor, the second detection sensor is arranged at the other end of the turnover bracket, the second detection sensors are electrically connected with the controller,

under the condition that the conveying mechanism drives the material bearing box to move onto the driving roller assembly, the second detection sensor detects that the material bearing box is in a load state, and the controller controls the plurality of power rollers to be in a power-off state;

and under the condition that the material bearing box is in the idle state and is positioned on the supporting column, the second detection sensor detects that the material bearing box is in the idle state, the controller controls the plurality of power rollers to be in an electrified state, the plurality of power rollers rotate, and the material bearing box moves to the other end of the conveying mechanism along with the rotation of the plurality of power rollers.