CN219559116U - Dust removing mechanism of numerical control lathe - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removing mechanism of a numerical control lathe, and belongs to the technical field of numerical control lathes; comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a slot, an inserting plate, a filter screen, a dust cover, a fixed block, a water outlet branch pipe and a supporting plate; the upper wall of the water tank is provided with a filter screen; the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the filter screen, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the supporting plate; the dust cover is fixedly connected above the water tank and covers the supporting plate and the fixed block; a water pump is arranged in the water tank, the water pump outputs outwards as a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe penetrates through the dust cover and is inserted into the fixed block; a water outlet branch pipe is communicated below the water outlet pipe; the inner wall of the water tank is provided with a slot, and one end of the plugboard is inserted into the slot; according to the utility model, the water outlet pipe is arranged to remove dust from the numerical control lathe, and the filtering membrane is arranged to filter and recycle the waste water after dust removal, so that the problems that the working space is polluted and water resources are wasted in the dust removing mode by utilizing water in the prior art can be solved.

Description

Dust removing mechanism of numerical control lathe

Technical Field

The utility model provides a dust removing mechanism of a numerical control lathe, and belongs to the technical field of numerical control lathes.

Background

The numerical control lathe is one of the numerical control lathes which are widely used at present. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting machining of inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of any cone angle, complex rotation inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can be used for grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like. When some parts are processed by the existing numerical control lathe, the parts are required to be placed on a lathe workbench for cutting and polishing, a large amount of dust particles can be generated when the parts are processed, if the dust particles are not processed in time, the dust particles fly in the air to pollute the environment, and meanwhile, the body health of workers can be influenced after the dust particles are inhaled by the workers.

Publication number CN216657069U discloses a numerical control lathe with quick dust removal mechanism, including storage water tank and lathe work platform, can start circulating water pump after the part processing, make its inboard water of drawing the storage water tank, carry the inboard of shunt tubes through the water supply pipe with water, and at this moment water will spout downwards through outlet pipe and play water shower nozzle, not only can cool off the part after processing, can drop the tiny dust granule in the air simultaneously, prevent to float in the polluted environment in the air for a long time.

The utility model has the following disadvantages: after the water spray pipe sprays water to fall dust, a device for recycling the water is not arranged, and the water with fine dust particles can pollute a working space and waste the water. Therefore, there is a need for a dust removal mechanism for a numerically controlled lathe that is capable of recovering and reusing the waste water after dust removal.

Disclosure of Invention

The dust removing mechanism of the numerical control lathe is simple in structure, the water outlet pipe is arranged to remove dust from the numerical control lathe, and the filtering membrane is arranged to filter and recycle the waste water after dust removal, so that the problems that the working space is polluted and water resource is wasted in the dust removing mode by utilizing water in the prior art can be solved.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a dust removing mechanism of a numerical control lathe comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a slot, an inserting plate, a filter screen, a dust cover, a fixed block, a water outlet branch pipe, a supporting plate, a through hole, a groove, a sealing block and a locking screw; the upper wall of the water tank is provided with a filter screen; the supporting plate is arranged on the filter screen and is fixedly connected with the filter screen; the fixed block is arranged on the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate; the dust cover is fixedly connected with the upper part of the water tank and covers the supporting plate and the fixed block; a water pump is arranged in the water tank, the water pump outputs outwards as a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe penetrates through the dust cover and is inserted into the fixed block; a water outlet branch pipe is communicated below the water outlet pipe; the inner wall of the water tank is provided with a slot, the water tank is internally and horizontally provided with a plugboard, and one end of the plugboard is inserted into the slot; the outer wall of the water tank is provided with a groove, the wall of the water tank is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the groove; half of the sealing block is positioned in the groove, the sealing block is covered by the hole, and the sealing block is fixedly connected with the plugboard; the sealing block is fixedly connected with the water tank through a locking screw;

the plugboard is fixedly connected with a filtering membrane;

a sealing gasket is arranged at the position where the sealing block is fixedly connected with the water tank;

an atomization nozzle is arranged below the water outlet branch pipe;

the plugboard is provided with a hydrophobic hole.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the dust cover is fixedly connected with the upper part of the water tank and covers the supporting plate and the fixed block; the dust cover can play a role in dust prevention and prevent dust from being mixed; the water pump outputs outwards as a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe penetrates through the dust cover and is inserted into the fixed block; the water discharged from the water outlet pipe can play a role in dust falling on dust in the dust cover; the upper wall of the water tank is provided with a filter screen, so that massive chips can be filtered out, and the massive chips are prevented from entering the water tank.

2. The plugboard is fixedly connected with a filtering membrane and is provided with a hydrophobic hole; the filtering membrane can filter dust particles in the wastewater, and water after the dust particles are filtered enters the water tank again from the hydrophobic hole; the recovery of the wastewater is completed, the wastewater is prevented from polluting the working space, and the wastewater can be reused after simple filtration, so that the waste of water resources is avoided.

In summary, the utility model can solve the problems that the working space is polluted and water resource waste is caused in the prior art by utilizing water to fall dust by arranging the water outlet pipe to remove dust on the numerical control lathe and arranging the filtering membrane to filter and recycle the waste water after dust removal.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing mechanism of a numerically controlled lathe.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a part A of a dust removing mechanism of a numerically controlled lathe.

1. A water tank; 2. a water pump; 3. a water outlet pipe; 4. a slot; 5. inserting plate; 6. a filtering membrane; 7. a hydrophobic hole; 8. a filter screen; 9. a dust cover; 10. a fixed block; 11. a water outlet branch pipe; 12. an atomizing nozzle; 13. a support plate; 14. a through hole; 15. a groove; 16. a sealing gasket; 17. a sealing block; 18. locking screws.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

According to the fig. 1-2: the utility model provides a dust removing mechanism of a numerical control lathe, which comprises: the device comprises a water tank 1, a water pump 2, a water outlet pipe 3, a slot 4, an inserting plate 5, a filter screen 8, a dust cover 9, a fixed block 10, a water outlet branch pipe 11, a supporting plate 13, a through hole 14, a groove 15, a sealing block 17 and a locking screw 18; the upper wall of the water tank 1 is provided with a filter screen 8; the supporting plate 13 is arranged on the filter screen 8 and is fixedly connected with the filter screen 8; the fixed block 10 is arranged on the supporting plate 13 and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 13; the dust cover 9 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the water tank 1, and the dust cover 9 covers the supporting plate 13 and the fixed block 10; a water pump 2 is arranged in the water tank 1, the water pump 2 outputs to the outside as a water outlet pipe 3, and the water outlet pipe 3 passes through a dust cover 9 and is inserted into a fixed block 10; a water outlet branch pipe 11 is communicated below the water outlet pipe 3; the inner wall of the water tank 1 is provided with a slot 4, the water tank 1 is horizontally provided with a plugboard 5, and one end of the plugboard 5 is inserted into the slot 4; the outer wall of the water tank 1 is provided with a groove 15, the wall of the water tank 1 is provided with a through hole 14, and the through hole 14 is communicated with the groove 15; half of the sealing block 17 is positioned in the groove 15, the sealing block 17 is covered by the hole 14, and the sealing block 17 is fixedly connected with the plugboard 5; the sealing block 17 is fixedly connected with the water tank 1 through a locking screw 18; the plugboard 5 is fixedly connected with a filtering membrane 6; a sealing gasket 16 is arranged at the position where the sealing block 17 is fixedly connected with the water tank 1; an atomizing nozzle 12 is arranged below the water outlet branch pipe 11; the plugboard 5 is provided with a hydrophobic hole 7.

Principles of the utility model

When the numerically controlled lathe starts to work, the dust cover 9 can enable the whole working space to be in a closed space, and can play a role in preventing dust from diffusing; starting the water pump 2 to enable water in the water tank 1 to enter the water outlet branch pipe 11 from the water outlet pipe 3, and then spraying the water from the atomizing nozzle 12 to reduce dust in the dust cover 9; the waste water after dust fall flows into the water tank 1 again from the filter screen 8, and the filter screen 8 can filter away massive cuttings and prevent the massive cuttings from entering the water tank 1. The wastewater entering the water tank 1 is filtered by the filtering membrane 6, enters the space below the plugboard 5 from the hydrophobic hole 7 and participates in the water of dust fall again; the recovery of the wastewater is completed, the wastewater is prevented from polluting a working space, and the wastewater can be reused after simple filtration, so that the waste of water resources is avoided; the filtering membrane 6 needs to be cleaned and replaced after a period of time, and at the moment, the locking screw 18 is removed, and the sealing block 17 and the plugboard 5 are pulled out together, so that the filtering membrane 6 fixedly connected with the plugboard 5 can be cleaned or replaced, and the device is very convenient.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe dust removal mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises a water tank (1), a water pump (2), a water outlet pipe (3), a slot (4), an inserting plate (5), a filter screen (8), a dust cover (9), a fixed block (10), a water outlet branch pipe (11), a supporting plate (13), a through hole (14), a groove (15), a sealing block (17) and a locking screw (18); the upper wall of the water tank (1) is provided with a filter screen (8); the supporting plate (13) is arranged on the filter screen (8) and is fixedly connected with the filter screen (8); the fixed block (10) is arranged on the supporting plate (13) and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (13); the dust cover (9) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the water tank (1), and the dust cover (9) covers the supporting plate (13) and the fixed block (10); a water pump (2) is arranged in the water tank (1), the water pump (2) outputs outwards as a water outlet pipe (3), and the water outlet pipe (3) passes through the dust cover (9) and is inserted into the fixed block (10); a water outlet branch pipe (11) is communicated below the water outlet pipe (3); the inner wall of the water tank (1) is provided with a slot (4), the water tank (1) is internally and horizontally provided with an inserting plate (5), and one end of the inserting plate (5) is inserted into the slot (4); the outer wall of the water tank (1) is provided with a groove (15), the wall of the water tank (1) is provided with a through hole (14), and the through hole (14) is communicated with the groove (15); half of the sealing block (17) is positioned in the groove (15), the sealing block (17) is covered by the hole (14), and the sealing block (17) is fixedly connected with the plugboard (5); the sealing block (17) is fixedly connected with the water tank (1) through a locking screw (18).

2. The numerically controlled lathe dust removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the filtering membrane (6) is fixedly connected to the plugboard (5).

3. The numerically controlled lathe dust removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: and a sealing gasket (16) is arranged at the position where the sealing block (17) is fixedly connected with the water tank (1).

4. The numerically controlled lathe dust removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: an atomization nozzle (12) is arranged below the water outlet branch pipe (11).

5. The numerically controlled lathe dust removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the plugboard (5) is provided with a hydrophobic hole (7).