CN219547881U

CN219547881U - Multifunctional rock soil inclinometer pipe

Info

Publication number: CN219547881U
Application number: CN202223403557.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯建伟; 刘兴伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-19
Filing date: 2022-12-19
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional rock-soil inclinometer, which belongs to the technical field of rock-soil measurement and comprises an inclinometer body, wherein a cable is fixed at the top of the inclinometer body, an adjusting box is fixedly arranged in the inclinometer body, two movable rods are slidably arranged at two sides of the adjusting box, one end of each movable rod penetrates through the side wall of the inclinometer body in a sliding manner and is rotationally connected with a roller, an adjusting mechanism for driving the movable rod to horizontally move is arranged in the adjusting box, positioning nails are slidably arranged at two ends of the bottom of the adjusting box, and one end of each positioning nail penetrates through the side wall of the inclinometer body in a sliding manner; the utility model realizes the lifting movement of the inclinometer body in the drill holes with different inner diameters, greatly improves the use compatibility of the inclinometer, has simple operation, convenient use and easy popularization.

Description

Multifunctional rock soil inclinometer pipe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rock and soil measurement, in particular to a multifunctional rock and soil inclinometer pipe.

Background

Inclinometer, a survey buret that is buried underground and is used for observing the inside horizontal displacement of soil body, is commonly used for: 1. slope monitoring with unknown sliding surface and thicker sliding belt; 2. monitoring soft soil deformation under filling; 3. monitoring a deep foundation pit slope; 4. the deformation monitoring of the retaining wall comprises the steps of descending a probe with an inclination measuring sensor inside into a grooved conduit buried in a drill hole to reciprocate, measuring the inclination angle of the axis of the conduit relative to a plumb line in a segmented mode, and calculating the horizontal displacement value of each segment according to the segmented length and the inclination angle;

the existing inclinometer pipe can only move in a drilling hole with a specific size, and cannot adapt to drilling holes with different inner diameters, so that the multifunctional geotechnical inclinometer pipe is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional rock-soil inclinometer pipe, overcomes the defects of the prior art and aims at solving the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional ground inclinometer, includes the inclinometer body, the top of inclinometer body is fixed with the cable, this internal fixed mounting of inclinometer has the regulating box, the both sides slidable mounting of regulating box has two movable rods, the one end of movable rod is slided and is run through the lateral wall of inclinometer body and is rotated and be connected with the gyro wheel, be provided with the adjustment mechanism who drives movable rod horizontal migration in the regulating box, the bottom both ends slidable mounting of regulating box has the locating nail, and the one end of locating nail is slided and is run through the lateral wall of inclinometer body, be provided with the drive arrangement who drives locating nail horizontal migration in the inclinometer body.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the adjusting box, a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a rack which is slidably arranged in the adjusting box, a reverse screw rod is rotatably arranged in the adjusting box, two sliding plates which are in threaded connection with the reverse screw rod are slidably arranged in the adjusting box, one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the roller, is fixedly connected with the sliding plates, and a gear which is meshed with the rack is fixedly sleeved on the reverse screw rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the reversing screw rod consists of a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod, the threads of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are opposite in direction, and the two sliding plates are respectively in threaded connection with the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a guide rod which is vertically arranged is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting box, a lifting plate is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with the lifting plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the driving device comprises a positioning plate fixedly arranged in the inclinometer body, a push rod motor is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate, a movable plate is fixedly arranged on a push rod of the push rod motor, inclined rods are hinged to two ends of the movable plate, and one end of each inclined rod is hinged to a positioning nail.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the inclinometer pipe body are provided with the transverse through holes, and the positioning nails are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the transverse through holes.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the positioning plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the regulating box are fixedly provided with vertically arranged slide bars, and the movable plate is sleeved on the slide bars in a sliding way.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the rack is driven to lift and adjust by starting the electric telescopic rod, the gear is driven to roll, the reverse screw rod is driven to rotate, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are driven to rotate, the two sliding plates are close to each other or are far away from each other, the movable rod horizontally moves, the adjusting roller is in contact with the inner wall of the drilled hole, and accordingly lifting movement of the roller in the drilled holes with different inner diameters is achieved, and the use compatibility of the inclinometer is greatly improved.

The movable plate is driven to rise by starting the push rod motor, so that one end of the inclined rod moves to drive the positioning nail to move out of the transverse through hole, the positioning nail is inserted into the inner wall of the drill hole, the position fixing of the inclinometer is realized, the requirement of inclinometry position fixing during measurement is met, and the functionality is improved.

The utility model realizes the lifting movement of the inclinometer body in the drill holes with different inner diameters, greatly improves the use compatibility of the inclinometer, has simple operation, convenient use and easy popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the regulating tank of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. an inclinometer pipe body; 2. a cable; 3. an adjusting box; 4. a movable rod; 5. a roller; 6. a positioning plate; 7. a push rod motor; 8. a movable plate; 9. a slide bar; 10. a diagonal rod; 11. a transverse through hole; 12. positioning nails; 13. an electric telescopic rod; 14. a rack; 15. a reverse screw rod; 16. a gear; 17. and (3) a sliding plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, a multifunctional rock-soil inclinometer comprises an inclinometer body 1, a cable 2 is fixed at the top of the inclinometer body 1, an adjusting box 3 is fixedly installed in the inclinometer body 1, two movable rods 4 are slidably installed at two sides of the adjusting box 3, one ends of the movable rods 4 penetrate through the side wall of the inclinometer body 1 in a sliding mode and are rotatably connected with idler wheels 5, an adjusting mechanism driving the movable rods 4 to horizontally move is arranged in the adjusting box 3, the adjusting mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 13 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the adjusting box 3, a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly provided with a rack 14 which is slidably installed in the adjusting box 3, a reverse screw rod 15 is rotatably installed in the adjusting box 3, two sliding plates 17 which are in threaded connection with the reverse screw rod 15 are slidably installed in the adjusting box 3, one ends of the movable rods 4, which are far away from the idler wheels 5, are fixedly connected with the sliding plates 17, and gears 16 which are meshed with the rack 14 are fixedly sleeved on the reverse screw rod 15.

The reversing screw 15 is composed of a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod, the threads of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are opposite in direction, and the two sliding plates 17 are respectively in threaded connection with the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod.

In addition, the bottom inner wall of the adjusting box 3 is fixedly provided with a vertically arranged guide rod, a lifting plate is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the rack 14 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate.

The bottom both ends slidable mounting of regulating box 3 has locating nail 12, and the one end of locating nail 12 slides and runs through the lateral wall of inclinometer body 1, is provided with the drive arrangement who drives locating nail 12 horizontal migration in the inclinometer body 1, and drive arrangement includes fixed mounting in the locating plate 6 of inclinometer body 1, and fixed mounting has push rod motor 7 on the locating plate 6, and push rod of push rod motor 7 is fixed with fly leaf 8, and the both ends of fly leaf 8 are articulated to have inclined rod 10, and the one end and the locating nail 12 of inclined rod 10 are articulated.

Transverse through holes 11 are formed in two sides of the inclinometer pipe body 1, and positioning nails 12 are connected with the inner walls of the transverse through holes 11 in a sliding mode. Through the arrangement of the transverse through holes 11, the sliding connection of the positioning nails 12 and the inclinometer pipe body 1 is realized.

The locating plate 6 and the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting box 3 are fixedly provided with a vertically arranged slide bar 9, and the movable plate 8 is sleeved on the slide bar 9 in a sliding way. The movable plate 8 is provided with a track by means of a slide bar 9.

Working principle: the electric telescopic rod 13 is started to drive the rack 14 to lift and adjust, the gear 16 is driven to roll, the reverse screw rod 15 is driven to rotate, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are driven to rotate, the two sliding plates 17 are enabled to be close to or far away from each other, the movable rod 4 horizontally moves, the adjusting roller 5 is in contact with the inner wall of a drilled hole, and accordingly lifting movement of the roller 5 in the drilled holes with different inner diameters is achieved, and use compatibility of the inclinometer is greatly improved. The movable plate 8 is driven to ascend by starting the push rod motor 7, so that the inclined rod 10 moves to drive one end of the positioning nail 12 to move out of the transverse through hole 11, the positioning nail 11 is inserted into the inner wall of the drill hole, the position fixing of the inclinometer is realized, the requirement of inclinometer position fixing during measurement is met, and the functionality is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional ground inclinometer, includes the inclinometer body, the top of inclinometer body is fixed with the cable, a serial communication port, this internal fixed mounting of inclinometer has the regulating box, the both sides slidable mounting of regulating box has two movable rods, the one end of movable rod is slided and is run through the lateral wall of inclinometer body and rotate and be connected with the gyro wheel, be provided with the adjustment mechanism who drives movable rod horizontal migration in the regulating box, the bottom both ends slidable mounting of regulating box has the locating nail, and the one end of locating nail is slided and is run through the lateral wall of inclinometer body, be provided with the drive arrangement who drives locating nail horizontal migration in the inclinometer body.

2. The multifunctional rock-soil inclinometer of claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the adjusting box, a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a rack which is slidably mounted in the adjusting box, a reverse screw rod is rotatably mounted in the adjusting box, two sliding plates which are in threaded connection with the reverse screw rod are slidably mounted in the adjusting box, one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the roller, is fixedly connected with the sliding plates, and a gear which is meshed with the rack is fixedly sleeved on the reverse screw rod.

3. The multifunctional rock-soil inclinometer pipe according to claim 2, wherein the reversing screw rod consists of a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod, the threads of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are opposite, and the two sliding plates are respectively in threaded connection with the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod.

4. The multifunctional rock-soil inclinometer of claim 3, wherein a guide rod which is vertically arranged is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting box, a lifting plate is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with the lifting plate.

5. The multifunctional rock-soil inclinometer of claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a positioning plate fixedly installed in the inclinometer body, a push rod motor is fixedly installed on the positioning plate, a movable plate is fixedly installed on a push rod of the push rod motor, inclined rods are hinged to two ends of the movable plate, and one end of each inclined rod is hinged to a positioning nail.

6. The multifunctional rock-soil inclinometer of claim 5, wherein transverse through holes are formed in two sides of the inclinometer body, and the positioning nails are in sliding connection with inner walls of the transverse through holes.

7. The multifunctional rock-soil inclinometer of claim 6, wherein the locating plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting box are fixedly provided with a vertically arranged sliding rod, and the movable plate is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding manner.