CN219547469U - Novel water permeable brick for sponge city - Google Patents
Novel water permeable brick for sponge city Download PDFInfo
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- CN219547469U CN219547469U CN202320809820.XU CN202320809820U CN219547469U CN 219547469 U CN219547469 U CN 219547469U CN 202320809820 U CN202320809820 U CN 202320809820U CN 219547469 U CN219547469 U CN 219547469U
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- permeable brick
- water
- water permeable
- brick body
- circulation groove
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel water permeable brick for a sponge city, and relates to the technical field of civil construction. Compared with the technical mode that holes are formed in the water permeable brick body in the traditional structure to achieve the water permeable effect, the bottom of the water permeable brick body is provided with the first water circulation groove and the second water circulation groove which are staggered with each other, so that the water permeable brick body can achieve the circulation and water storage effects of precipitation, the water permeable brick body can be directly manufactured into a body with higher density by utilizing waste materials of mixed building materials, the strength and mechanical property of the water permeable brick body can be guaranteed on the premise of guaranteeing water permeability, and the cost is saved; meanwhile, the direction of the first water circulation groove and the second water circulation groove in the utility model respectively correspond to the width direction and the length direction of the water permeable brick body, so that the structure is more regular and stable, and the load pressure resistance of the water permeable brick is further ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction, in particular to a novel water permeable brick for a sponge city.
Background
Sponge cities are also called low-impact development, and the source emission reduction can furthest realize the on-site digestion and utilization of rainfall. The ground infiltration of rainwater can be realized through the brick that permeates water lays, rainwater gathering, surface runoff are reduced, are important sponge city infrastructure construction, have important meaning to the effect in performance sponge city. At present, most of water permeable bricks in the market are mainly prepared into baking-free water permeable bricks, namely cement paste or resin is used as a cementing agent, stones and gravel are used as water permeable brick aggregates, water is added, mixed and stirred, and the water permeable bricks are formed by pressing, forming and curing. The pores of the traditional water permeable brick structure are easy to be blocked, so that the maintenance cost is increased, and the service life is shortened; the modified water permeable brick has good water permeable effect, but has general mechanical strength and durability, and is more expensive and difficult to market popularization; and the defects of larger difference of freezing resistance and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, an object of the present utility model is to provide a novel water permeable brick for sponge cities, which is used for solving the problems in the background art.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present utility model provides a novel water permeable brick for sponge cities, comprising:
the water permeable brick comprises a water permeable brick body, wherein the water permeable brick body is of a cuboid structure, the width direction of the water permeable brick body is a first direction, and the length direction of the water permeable brick body is a second direction;
the bottom of the water permeable brick body is provided with two first water circulation grooves and one second water circulation groove,
the two first water circulation grooves are arranged in parallel at intervals, the first water circulation grooves penetrate through the water permeable brick body along the first direction,
the second water circulation groove penetrates through the water permeable brick body along the second direction, and the second water circulation groove is perpendicular to and communicated with the first water circulation groove.
Optionally, rounded corners are arranged on the top edges of the water permeable brick body.
Optionally, the water permeable brick body itself is impermeable to water.
Optionally, the length of the water permeable brick body is 398mm, the width of the water permeable brick body is 198mm, and the height of the water permeable brick body is 70mm.
Optionally, the cross-sectional shape of the first water circulation groove and the cross-sectional shape of the second water circulation groove are arc-shaped.
Optionally, the depth of the first water circulation groove is 30mm, the width of the first water circulation groove is 100mm, and the length of the first water circulation groove is 198mm.
Optionally, the depth of the second water circulation groove is 30mm, the width of the second water circulation groove is 100mm, and the length of the second water circulation groove is 398mm.
Optionally, the bottom of the water permeable brick body is further provided with a plurality of groups of drainage grooves, each group of drainage grooves are arranged on the bottom surface of the water permeable brick body in a staggered manner, and the drainage grooves are respectively communicated with the first water circulation groove and the second water circulation groove.
Optionally, a plurality of water storage holes are further formed in the bottom of the water permeable brick body, and the water storage holes are arranged between the drainage grooves.
As described above, the novel water permeable brick for sponge cities has at least the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a novel water permeable brick for a sponge city, which is mainly applied to the technical field of civil construction. Compared with the technical mode that holes are formed in the water permeable bricks to achieve the water permeable effect in the traditional structure, the water permeable brick has the advantages that the first water circulation grooves and the second water circulation grooves which are staggered with each other are formed in the bottoms of the water permeable brick bodies, so that the water permeable brick bodies can achieve the circulation and water storage effects of precipitation, the water permeable brick bodies can be made into bodies with higher density by directly utilizing waste materials of mixed building materials, the strength and mechanical properties of the water permeable bricks can be guaranteed on the premise of guaranteeing water permeability, and cost is saved; meanwhile, the direction of the first water circulation groove and the second water circulation groove in the utility model respectively correspond to the width direction and the length direction of the water permeable brick body, so that the structure is more regular and stable, and the load pressure resistance of the water permeable brick is further ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a novel water permeable brick for sponge city according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view showing a novel water permeable brick for a sponge city according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view showing a novel water permeable brick for a sponge city according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the bottom structure of a novel water permeable brick for sponge city according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 shows a schematic view of the bottom structure of a novel water permeable brick for sponge city according to the present utility model (an embodiment with drainage grooves and water storage holes).
Detailed Description
Further advantages and effects of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present utility model, which is described by the following specific examples.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 5. It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are for illustration purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the utility model to the extent that it can be practiced, since modifications, changes in the proportions, or adjustments of the sizes, which are otherwise, used in the practice of the utility model, are included in the spirit and scope of the utility model which is otherwise, without departing from the spirit or scope thereof. Also, the terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "a" and the like recited in the present specification are merely for descriptive purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but are intended to provide relative positional changes or modifications without materially altering the technical context in which the utility model may be practiced.
The following examples are given by way of illustration only. Various embodiments may be combined and are not limited to only what is presented in the following single embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a novel water permeable brick for a sponge city, which comprises a water permeable brick body 1, wherein the water permeable brick body 1 is of a cuboid structure, the width direction of the water permeable brick body 1 is a first direction, and the length direction of the water permeable brick body 1 is a second direction; the bottom of the water permeable brick body 1 is provided with two first water circulation grooves 2 and one second water circulation groove 3, the two first water circulation grooves 2 are arranged in parallel at intervals, the first water circulation grooves 2 penetrate through the water permeable brick body 1 along the first direction, the second water circulation grooves 3 penetrate through the water permeable brick body 1 along the second direction, and the second water circulation grooves 3 are perpendicular to and communicated with the first water circulation grooves 2. The utility model provides a novel water permeable brick for a sponge city, which is mainly applied to the technical field of civil construction. Compared with the technical mode that holes are formed in the water permeable bricks to achieve the water permeable effect in the traditional structure, the water permeable bricks of the utility model have the advantages that the bottoms of the water permeable brick bodies 1 are provided with the first water circulation grooves 2 and the second water circulation grooves 3 which are staggered with each other, so that the circulation and water storage effect of precipitation can be achieved, the water permeable brick bodies 1 of the utility model can be directly manufactured into bodies with higher density by utilizing waste materials of mixed building materials, and the strength and mechanical property of the water permeable bricks can be ensured on the premise of ensuring water permeability, so that the cost is saved; meanwhile, the direction of the first water circulation groove 2 and the second water circulation groove 3 in the utility model respectively corresponds to the width direction and the length direction of the water permeable brick body 1, so that the structure is more regular and stable, and the load pressure resistance of the water permeable brick is further ensured.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, rounded corners are provided on the top edge of the water permeable brick body 1. The rounded corners are arranged on the top edges of the water permeable brick body 1 so as to avoid the condition that the surface stress of the water permeable brick body 1 is too concentrated and prevent cracks from occurring on the brick body. Alternatively, the radius of the rounded corners may be set to 3mm.
In this embodiment, the water permeable brick body 1 is itself impermeable to water. Because the water permeable brick body 1 adopts the structural mode of the first water circulation groove 2 and the second water circulation groove 3 which are arranged at the bottom to realize water permeability, compared with the traditional technical structure, the water permeable brick body 1 can avoid the problems of water permeability and the like, and can select materials for enhancing the strength of the brick body so as to improve the properties of compressive strength, flexural strength and the like.
In this embodiment, the length of the water permeable brick body 1 is 398mm, the width of the water permeable brick body 1 is 198mm, and the height of the water permeable brick body 1 is 70mm. The cross section of the first water circulation groove 2 and the cross section of the second water circulation groove 3 are arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped design ensures enough water storage and flowing space and enables the strength of the brick body to be better.
In this embodiment, the depth of the first water circulation groove 2 is 30mm, the width of the first water circulation groove 2 is 100mm, and the length of the first water circulation groove 2 is 198mm. The depth of the second water circulation groove 3 is 30mm, the width of the second water circulation groove 3 is 100mm, and the length of the second water circulation groove 3 is 398mm.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the bottom of the water permeable brick body 1 is further provided with a plurality of sets of drainage grooves 4, each set of drainage grooves 4 is staggered on the bottom surface of the water permeable brick body 1, and the drainage grooves 4 are respectively communicated with the first water circulation groove 2 and the second water circulation groove 3. In this embodiment, set up multiunit vertically and horizontally staggered drainage groove 4 in the bottom of water permeable brick body 1, and each drainage groove 4 and first water circulation groove 2 and second water circulation groove 3 communicate each other, have further strengthened the water permeability of the bottom of the brick body, and make the connectivity of first water circulation groove 2 and second water circulation groove 3 better, holistic drainage water property is better.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the bottom of the water permeable brick body 1 is further provided with a plurality of water storage holes 5, and the water storage holes 5 are disposed between the drainage grooves 4. The water storage holes 5 are arranged, so that the overall water storage performance of the road after the brick body is paved can be further enhanced, the overall wettability is ensured, the urban heat island effect can be effectively relieved, and the road surface is prevented from heating.
In summary, the utility model provides a novel water permeable brick for sponge cities, which is mainly applied to the technical field of civil construction. Compared with the technical mode that holes are formed in the water permeable bricks to achieve the water permeable effect in the traditional structure, the water permeable brick has the advantages that the first water circulation grooves and the second water circulation grooves which are staggered with each other are formed in the bottoms of the water permeable brick bodies, so that the water permeable brick bodies can achieve the circulation and water storage effects of precipitation, the water permeable brick bodies can be made into bodies with higher density by directly utilizing waste materials of mixed building materials, the strength and mechanical properties of the water permeable bricks can be guaranteed on the premise of guaranteeing water permeability, and cost is saved; meanwhile, the direction of the first water circulation groove and the second water circulation groove in the utility model respectively correspond to the width direction and the length direction of the water permeable brick body, so that the structure is more regular and stable, and the load pressure resistance of the water permeable brick is further ensured. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model be covered by the claims, which are within the ordinary skill of the art, be within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (8)
1. A novel water permeable brick for sponge city, characterized by comprising:
the water permeable brick comprises a water permeable brick body, wherein the water permeable brick body is of a cuboid structure, the width direction of the water permeable brick body is a first direction, and the length direction of the water permeable brick body is a second direction;
the water permeable brick body is impermeable to water;
the bottom of the water permeable brick body is provided with two first water circulation grooves and one second water circulation groove,
the two first water circulation grooves are arranged in parallel at intervals, the first water circulation grooves penetrate through the water permeable brick body along the first direction,
the second water circulation groove penetrates through the water permeable brick body along the second direction, and the second water circulation groove is perpendicular to and communicated with the first water circulation groove.
2. The novel water permeable brick for sponge city according to claim 1, wherein:
and round corners are arranged on the top edges of the water permeable brick body.
3. The novel water permeable brick for sponge city according to claim 1, wherein:
the length of the water permeable brick body is 398mm, the width of the water permeable brick body is 198mm, and the height of the water permeable brick body is 70mm.
4. A novel water permeable brick for sponge cities according to claim 3, wherein:
the cross section shape of the first water circulation groove and the cross section shape of the second water circulation groove are arc-shaped.
5. The novel water permeable brick for sponge city according to claim 4, wherein:
the depth of the first water circulation groove is 30mm, the width of the first water circulation groove is 100mm, and the length of the first water circulation groove is 198mm.
6. The novel water permeable brick for sponge city according to claim 4, wherein:
the depth of the second water circulation groove is 30mm, the width of the second water circulation groove is 100mm, and the length of the second water circulation groove is 398mm.
7. The novel water permeable brick for sponge city according to claim 1, wherein:
the bottom of the water permeable brick body is also provided with a plurality of groups of drainage grooves, each group of drainage grooves are arranged on the bottom surface of the water permeable brick body in a staggered manner, and the drainage grooves are respectively communicated with the first water circulation groove and the second water circulation groove.
8. The novel water permeable brick for sponge city according to claim 7, wherein:
the bottom of the water permeable brick body is also provided with a plurality of water storage holes, and the water storage holes are arranged between the drainage grooves.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320747718 | 2023-04-07 | ||
| CN2023207477181 | 2023-04-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219547469U true CN219547469U (en) | 2023-08-18 |
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ID=87729489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320809820.XU Active CN219547469U (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-13 | Novel water permeable brick for sponge city |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219547469U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-13 CN CN202320809820.XU patent/CN219547469U/en active Active
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