CN219541309U

CN219541309U - Building solid waste pickup box

Info

Publication number: CN219541309U
Application number: CN202320704936.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李红星; 韩永生; 刘稳宝
Original assignee: Karamay Tongjin Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Karamay Tongjin Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-31
Filing date: 2023-03-31
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building solid waste pickup box, which relates to the technical field of buildings and comprises a pickup box mechanism, wherein a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected inside the pickup box mechanism, and a storage mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing mechanism. According to the utility model, under the action of rotation of the motor two rotating shafts, the conveyor belt rotates to convey the solid waste to the crushing roller for crushing, in the transportation process, under the action of the water pump, the water in the water storage tank is conveyed to the water sprayer through the water outlet pipe to wet the solid waste, so that a large amount of dust is not generated in the crushing process, the solid waste is more stable in the transportation process due to the arrangement of the feed bin, the slipping phenomenon is not generated, and then the crushing roller crushes the solid waste under the action of rotation of the motor three rotating shafts, so that the problems that a large amount of dust is generated in the picking-up box during the treatment of the picked-up waste, the dust is sucked by a human body to cause a certain effect on the health of the human body, and the use is inconvenient are solved.

Description

Building solid waste pickup box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a building solid waste pickup box.

Background

The building solid waste refers to the common name of dregs, waste concrete, waste masonry and other waste generated by people in the production activities of construction industries such as removal, construction, decoration and the like. The building solid waste can be classified into concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, brick and tile fragments, waste metal (particularly iron metal), waste wood and the like according to the composition. Along with the acceleration of industrialization and urban progress in China, the building industry also rapidly develops, and the solid waste of the building is increasingly generated.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN111468513B discloses a solid waste pickup box of building and recovery processing device thereof, which belongs to the technical field of solid waste recovery and utilization of building, and comprises a processing box and a collecting box arranged at the front end of the processing box, wherein the processing box comprises a box body, a conveying device, a crushing device and a screening device arranged in the box body, the collecting box comprises a shell, two scrapers and three cutters, the two scrapers are positioned at the front end opening of the collecting box and used for scraping solid waste of building into the processing box from the front end to the rear end of the collecting box, the first rotating shaft drives the three cutters to move up and down simultaneously along the overlooking direction of the collecting box, and the three cutters are respectively positioned between two sides of the two scrapers and the two scrapers. The device can automatically and efficiently knock up and pick up the construction waste, can prevent the construction waste from being blocked, and is suitable for different site terrains.

The following problems exist in the prior art:

in the prior art, a large amount of dust is generated in the process of treating the picked-up waste materials by the pick-up box, and the dust is sucked by a human body to cause certain influence on the health of the human body, so that the pick-up box is inconvenient to use; the storage bin arranged on the pickup box in the prior art is smaller, the storage bin needs to be cleaned frequently in the using process, a large amount of time can be wasted when the storage bin is cleaned frequently, the working efficiency is reduced, and the pickup box is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a building solid waste pickup box for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the building solid waste pickup box comprises a pickup box mechanism, wherein a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected inside the pickup box mechanism, and a storage mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing mechanism; the pick-up box mechanism comprises a box body and a feed inlet, one side of the box body is rotationally connected with one side of the feed inlet, the top of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a motor I, and the surface of a rotating shaft of the motor I is fixedly connected with a scraping plate; one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of box, the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder of fixed plate, bottom fixedly connected with removes the track.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the crushing mechanism comprises a protective shell and a motor II, one side of the inner cavity of the protective shell is fixedly connected with one side of the motor II, and one end of the motor II rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the conveying belt.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the surface fixedly connected with pay-off storehouse of conveyer belt, one side fixedly connected with motor three of protective housing inner chamber, the surface engagement of motor three pivot has crushing roller.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the tank body, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the water outlet pipe, a water sprayer is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe, and a water leakage hole is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water sprayer.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the storage mechanism comprises a motor four and a helical blade, the surface of the motor four rotating shafts is fixedly connected with the inside of the helical blade, and a conveying bin is arranged in the box body.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inside of box is provided with the storage silo, one side fixedly connected with discharge gate of storage silo.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

1. the utility model provides a building solid waste pickup box, which adopts a protection shell, a motor II, a conveyor belt, a feed bin, a motor III, a crushing roller, a water storage tank, a water outlet pipe, a water pump, a water sprayer and water leakage holes to be matched with each other, wherein the conveyor belt rotates under the action of rotation of a motor II rotating shaft and is then conveyed to the crushing roller to be crushed under the action of the feed bin, the water pump is started in the transportation process, water in the water storage tank is conveyed to the water sprayer through the water outlet pipe under the action of the water pump, and then the water is changed into water mist to spray under the action of the water leakage holes, so that solid waste is wetted, a large amount of dust is not generated in the crushing process, the solid waste is more stable in the transportation process, the phenomenon of the solid waste is not generated, and then the crushing roller crushes the solid waste under the action of rotation of a motor III rotating shaft, so that a large amount of dust is generated in the process of treating the picked waste by the pickup box, and the dust is sucked by a human body to cause a certain effect on health of a human body, and the problem of inconvenient use is solved.

2. The utility model provides a building solid waste pickup box, which adopts the mutual coordination among a motor IV, a helical blade, a conveying bin, a storage bin and a discharge hole, solid waste enters the bottom of the conveying bin under the action of self gravity, the helical blade transmits the crushed solid waste into the storage bin under the action of rotation of a motor IV rotating shaft, the large-size arrangement of the storage bin enables the pickup box to be free from frequent cleaning of the storage bin, the working efficiency is higher, and the problems that the storage bin arranged on the pickup box is smaller, the storage bin needs frequent cleaning in the use process, a great amount of time is wasted due to frequent cleaning of the storage bin, the working efficiency is reduced, and the use is inconvenient are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2A according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a pickup box mechanism; 11. a case; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a first motor; 14. a scraper; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a cylinder; 17. a moving track; 2. a crushing mechanism; 21. a protective shell; 22. a second motor; 23. a conveyor belt; 24. feeding a storage bin; 25. a third motor; 26. a pulverizing roller; 27. a water storage tank; 28. a water outlet pipe; 29. a water pump; 210. a water sprayer; 211. a water leakage hole; 3. a storage mechanism; 31. a fourth motor; 32. a helical blade; 33. a conveying bin; 34. a storage bin; 35. and a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a building solid waste pickup box, which comprises a pickup box mechanism 1, wherein a crushing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected inside the pickup box mechanism 1, and a storage mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing mechanism 2; the pickup box mechanism 1 comprises a box body 11 and a feed inlet 12, one side of the box body 11 is rotationally connected with one side of the feed inlet 12, the top of the feed inlet 12 is fixedly connected with a motor I13, and the surface of a rotating shaft of the motor I13 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 14; one side of the box 11 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 15, the bottom of the fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 16, and the bottom of the box 11 is fixedly connected with a movable track 17.

In this embodiment, by starting the moving track 17, the pickup box is moved under the action of the moving track 17, and at the same time, the pickup box is adapted to most of the terrains by the moving track 17, then the height of the feed inlet 12 is adjusted by the starting cylinder 16, the motor is started after the adjustment is completed, and the solid waste is scraped to the surface of the conveyor belt 23 under the action of the scraper 14 under the action of the rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor 13.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a protection shell 21 and a motor II 22, one side of the inner cavity of the protection shell 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the motor II 22, one end of the rotating shaft of the motor II 22 is fixedly connected with a conveying belt 23, the surface of the conveying belt 23 is fixedly connected with a feeding bin 24, one side of the inner cavity of the protection shell 21 is fixedly connected with a motor III 25, the surface of the rotating shaft of the motor III 25 is meshed with a crushing roller 26, the top of the inner cavity of the box 11 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 27, one side of the water storage tank 27 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 28, the surface of the water outlet pipe 28 is fixedly connected with a water pump 29, one end of the water outlet pipe 28 is fixedly connected with a water sprayer 210, and the bottom of the water sprayer 210 is fixedly connected with a water leakage hole 211.

In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 23 rotates under the action of the rotation shaft of the motor two 22, and is then conveyed to the crushing roller 26 for crushing under the action of the feeding bin 24, in the process of conveying, the water pump 29 is started, the water in the water storage tank 27 is conveyed to the water sprayer 210 through the water outlet pipe under the action of the water pump 29, and then the water is changed into water mist under the action of the water leakage hole 211 to spray out, so that solid waste is wetted, a large amount of dust is not generated in the crushing process, the feeding bin 24 is arranged to enable the solid waste to be more stable in the conveying process, the slipping phenomenon is not generated, and then the crushing roller 26 crushes the solid waste under the action of the rotation shaft of the motor three 25, so that the problems that a large amount of dust is generated in the process of treating the picked-up waste in the pickup box, the dust is sucked by a human body to cause a certain influence on the health of the human body and the use is inconvenient are solved.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the storage mechanism 3 comprises a motor IV 31 and a helical blade 32, the surface of the rotating shaft of the motor IV 31 is fixedly connected with the inside of the helical blade 32, a conveying bin 33 is arranged in the box 11, a storage bin 34 is arranged in the box 11, and a discharge hole 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage bin 34.

In this embodiment, get into the defeated feed bin 33 bottom through solid useless under the effect of self gravity, under motor four 31 pivot pivoted effect, helical blade 32 is with the solid useless transmission after smashing to in the storage silo 34, the big size setting of storage silo 34 makes and picks up the case and need not frequent clearance to storage silo 34, make work efficiency higher, it is less to have solved the storage silo that the case set up, need frequent clearance to the storage silo at the in-process of using, frequent clearance storage silo can waste a large amount of time, make work efficiency decline, inconvenient use's problem.

The working principle of the building solid waste pickup box is specifically described below.

When the device is used, as shown in fig. 1-4, the movable caterpillar 17 is started, the pickup box is moved under the action of the movable caterpillar 17, the movable caterpillar 17 is arranged to adapt to most of terrains, the air cylinder 16 is started to adjust the height of the feed inlet 12, the motor is started after the adjustment is finished, solid waste is scraped to the surface of the conveyor belt 23 under the action of the rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor 13, the conveyor belt 23 rotates under the action of the rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor 22, the conveyor belt is conveyed to the crushing roller 26 for crushing under the action of the feeding bin 24, the water pump 29 is started in the transportation process, and under the action of the water pump 29, the water in the water storage tank 27 is transmitted to the water sprayer 210 through the water outlet pipe, then the water mist is sprayed out under the action of the water leakage hole 211, solid waste is wetted, a large amount of dust is not generated in the crushing process, the feeding bin 24 is arranged to enable the solid waste to be more stable in the transportation process, the phenomenon of sliding cannot occur, the crushing roller 26 is used for crushing the solid waste under the action of the rotation of the motor three 25, the solid waste enters the bottom of the conveying bin 33 under the action of gravity of the crushing roller 26 after the crushing is completed, the spiral blade 32 is used for transmitting the crushed solid waste into the storage bin 34 under the action of the rotation of the motor four 31, and the large-size arrangement of the storage bin 34 enables the picking-up box to not need to clean the storage bin 34 frequently, so that the working efficiency is higher.

The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid useless case of picking up of building, includes pickup box mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the inside of the pickup box mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism (2), and one side of the crushing mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a storage mechanism (3);

the pick-up box mechanism (1) comprises a box body (11) and a feed inlet (12), one side of the box body (11) is rotationally connected with one side of the feed inlet (12), the top of the feed inlet (12) is fixedly connected with a motor I (13), and the surface of a rotating shaft of the motor I (13) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (14);

one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (15) of box (11), the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder (16) of fixed plate (15), box (11) bottom fixedly connected with removes track (17).

2. The building solid waste pickup box according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a protective shell (21) and a second motor (22), one side of the inner cavity of the protective shell (21) is fixedly connected with one side of the second motor (22), and one end of a rotating shaft of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected with a conveying belt (23).

3. The building solid waste pickup box according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of conveyer belt (23) is fixedly connected with pay-off storehouse (24), one side fixedly connected with motor III (25) of protective housing (21) inner chamber, the surface meshing of motor III (25) pivot has crushing roller (26).

4. A building solid waste pick-up box as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a water storage tank (27) is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the tank body (11), a water outlet pipe (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank (27), a water pump (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water outlet pipe (28), a water sprayer (210) is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe (28), and a water leakage hole (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water sprayer (210).

5. The building solid waste pickup box according to claim 1, wherein: the storage mechanism (3) comprises a motor IV (31) and a spiral blade (32), the surface of a rotating shaft of the motor IV (31) is fixedly connected with the inside of the spiral blade (32), and a material conveying bin (33) is arranged in the box body (11).

6. The building solid waste pickup box according to claim 5, wherein: the inside of box (11) is provided with storage silo (34), one side fixedly connected with discharge gate (35) of storage silo (34).