CN219540533U - Fruit class kitchen garbage microorganism soil conditioner preparation facilities - Google Patents
Fruit class kitchen garbage microorganism soil conditioner preparation facilities Download PDFInfo
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- CN219540533U CN219540533U CN202320717104.9U CN202320717104U CN219540533U CN 219540533 U CN219540533 U CN 219540533U CN 202320717104 U CN202320717104 U CN 202320717104U CN 219540533 U CN219540533 U CN 219540533U
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- fruit
- soil conditioner
- kitchen waste
- rotating shaft
- box
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model discloses a preparation device of a fruit kitchen waste microbial soil conditioner, which comprises a crushing box, wherein supporting bases are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the crushing box, and a feeding pipe penetrates through the middle position of the upper end of the crushing box; further comprises: the cutting knife is arranged on the inner surface of the bearing box and is arranged on the outer surface of the driving rotating shaft; and the output end of the motor is connected with the driving rotating shaft. According to the fruit kitchen waste microbial soil conditioner preparation device, the fruit kitchen waste can be pre-cut and crushed by driving the rotating shaft and the cutting knife, so that the large block-shaped fruit kitchen waste can be cut into a small volume, and the crushed fruit kitchen waste can be collected and cultured by the collecting box; the bevel gear set can drive the connecting gear to rotate, and the kitchen garbage of fruits after cutting and crushing can be ground and crushed under the action of the first grinding plate and the second grinding plate, so that the preparation speed of the microbial soil conditioner can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer production, in particular to a device for preparing a microbial soil conditioner for fruit kitchen waste.
Background
The fruit kitchen garbage in the kitchen garbage occupies a large proportion, and due to the special property of fruits, the fruits are extremely easy to spoil and deteriorate in transportation and storage, and the water, sugar, cellulose, protein and the like contained in the fruits are easy to be utilized by fungus existing in the air or carried by the fruits and are wasted due to fungus. If beneficial microorganism flora is added into the soil to guide and destroy harmful pathogenic mold, streptomyces, pathogen, ovum and the like, and the composting process is combined to efficiently utilize the nutrients in the soil, the soil can be improved by processing the kitchen garbage to prepare agricultural fertilizer.
The publication number is: the utility model provides a microorganism soil conditioner equipment of CN215250767U, includes the support base, support base middle-end upper surface fixedly connected with spliced pole, spliced pole upper end fixedly connected with upper cover plate, the equal fixedly connected with inner clamping ring of upper cover plate lower extreme and support base upper end, inner clamping ring outer end slip joint has a pair of internal rotation door, inner clamping ring outside fixedly mounted has outer rand, outer rand outer end slip joint has a pair of outer rotation door, spliced pole outer end equidistance fixedly connected with PMKD, PMKD outer end upper surface fixedly connected with slip rand, spliced pole outer end equidistance leaves and is equipped with the rotation groove, rotation groove inner rotation joint has the rotation circle, rotation circle downside outer end fixedly connected with cultivates the base, cultivate base upper end equiangular fixedly connected with cultivates the baffle, cultivate base outer end fixedly connected with outer baffle. According to the scheme, the convenient observation and access to the preparation state of the microbial soil conditioner are realized by moving the sliding sealing cover, rotating the culture base and the outer baffle. The outer end of the connecting column is provided with a sliding sealing cover in an equidistance sliding clamping manner, the sliding sealing cover is matched with the upper end of the culture partition plate and the upper end of the outer baffle plate, and the culture partition plate and the outer baffle plate can be accurately covered.
However, there are some problems in the use of the soil conditioner, for example, the device lacks a structure for crushing the fruit kitchen waste during the use, so that the time for composting the fruit kitchen waste into agricultural fertilizer during the subsequent composting process is affected by the larger massive fruit kitchen waste and the fruit kitchen waste adhered to each other. Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original soil conditioner preparation device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a preparation device of a microbial soil conditioner for fruit kitchen waste, which aims to solve the problem that the prior art lacks a structure for crushing fruit kitchen waste, and the time for composting the fruit kitchen waste into agricultural fertilizer is influenced by large block-shaped fruit kitchen waste and fruit kitchen waste adhered to each other.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the microbial soil conditioner preparation device for the fruit kitchen waste comprises a crushing box, wherein supporting bases are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the crushing box, a feeding pipe penetrates through the middle position of the upper end of the crushing box, and a receiving box is arranged at the upper end of the inner surface of the crushing box;
further comprises:
the cutting knife is arranged on the inner surface of the bearing box and is arranged on the outer surface of the driving rotating shaft;
the output end of the motor is connected with the driving rotating shaft, the motor is arranged on a plate-shaped structure arranged on the right side of the crushing box, and the driving rotating shaft and the crushing box form a rotating mechanism;
the belt pulley group is arranged on the driving rotating shaft and is connected with the bevel gear group through the rotating shaft;
the connecting gear is coaxially connected with the bevel gear set through a rotating shaft;
the fixed rack is meshed with the connecting gear, the fixed rack is arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating sleeve, and a first grinding plate is arranged on the inner surface of the rotating sleeve;
and the second grinding plate is arranged on the crushing box.
Preferably, the first grinding plate is of an inverted funnel-shaped structure, and the inner surface of the first grinding plate and the outer surface of the second grinding plate are both of fog surfaces, so that the fruits kitchen waste can be sufficiently ground under the action of the first grinding plate and the second grinding plate.
Preferably, fixed rails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner surface of the crushing box, a moving slide block is connected in a sliding manner in a groove formed in the fixed rails, and the moving slide block is arranged into a T-shaped plate-shaped structure.
Preferably, the outer surface of the movable slide block is smooth, the movable slide block is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the collecting box, and the collecting box is conveniently driven to move through the movable slide block through the structure.
Preferably, the lower end of the inner surface of the rotating sleeve is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is made of inclined stainless steel, and an included angle between the guide plate and the rotating sleeve is 30 degrees.
Preferably, the lower end of the rotary sleeve is provided with a supporting roller rod, the supporting roller rod is in sliding connection with the connecting rail through an annular groove formed in the connecting rail, the connecting rail is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box, and through the structure, the rotary sleeve can be supported through the supporting roller rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The fruit kitchen waste microbial soil conditioner preparation device is provided with a receiving box, a cutting knife, a driving rotating shaft, a motor, a movable sliding block and a collecting box, and can be used for pre-cutting and crushing fruit kitchen waste by driving the rotating shaft and the cutting knife, so that larger massive fruit kitchen waste can be cut into smaller volumes, and the crushed fruit kitchen waste can be collected and cultured by the collecting box, so that garbage compost can be prepared into the microbial soil conditioner, and the microbial soil conditioner can be conveniently scattered on soil in the follow-up process, so that the soil condition can be improved;
(2) This fruit type kitchen garbage microorganism soil improvement agent preparation facilities is provided with bevel gear group, connecting gear, rotates sleeve, first lapping plate, second lapping plate, fixed rack and stock guide, can drive connecting gear through bevel gear group and rotate to can realize driving the rotation to rotating sleeve, can realize grinding the broken fruit type kitchen garbage of cutting promptly under the effect of first lapping plate and second lapping plate and smash, alright guarantee the contact of microorganism and air in the follow-up fruit type kitchen garbage this moment, thereby reducible preparation speed to microorganism soil improvement agent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional front view of a rotating sleeve according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a stationary rack according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a bottom cross-sectional structure of a stationary rack according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective sectional view of a first polishing plate according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the sectional structure of the supporting roller of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a support base; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a receiving box; 5. a cutting knife; 6. driving the rotating shaft; 7. a motor; 8. a belt pulley set; 9. a bevel gear set; 10. a connecting gear; 11. rotating the sleeve; 12. a first polishing plate; 13. a second polishing plate; 14. a fixed rail; 15. moving the slide block; 16. a collection box; 17. a fixed rack; 18. a material guide plate; 19. a supporting rolling rod; 20. and connecting the tracks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the microbial soil conditioner preparation device for the fruit kitchen waste comprises a crushing box 1, wherein supporting bases 2 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the crushing box 1, a feeding pipe 3 penetrates through the middle position of the upper end of the crushing box 1, and a receiving box 4 is arranged at the upper end of the inner surface of the crushing box 1; the cutting knife 5 is arranged on the inner surface of the carrying box 4, and the cutting knife 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the driving rotating shaft 6; the output end of the motor 7 is connected with the driving rotating shaft 6, the motor 7 is arranged on a plate-shaped structure arranged on the right side of the crushing box 1, and the driving rotating shaft 6 and the crushing box 1 form a rotating mechanism; the left and right sides of the inner surface of the crushing box 1 are symmetrically provided with fixed rails 14, a movable slide block 15 is connected in a sliding way in a groove formed in the fixed rails 14, and the movable slide block 15 is of a T-shaped platy structure; the outer surface of the movable slide block 15 is smooth, and the movable slide block 15 is symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the outer surface of the collecting box 16;
when the fruit kitchen waste is required to be cut and crushed, the fruit kitchen waste is added into the carrying box 4 through the feeding pipe 3, then the motor 7 starts to work, because the output end of the motor 7 is connected with the driving rotating shaft 6, the cutting knife 5 arranged on the driving rotating shaft 6 is driven to start rotating, and the fruit kitchen waste can be fully crushed under the action of the cutting knife 5 arranged on the carrying box 4 along with the rotation of the cutting knife 5, at the moment, the crushed fruit kitchen waste passes through the through groove formed at the lower end of the carrying box 4 and the platy structure arranged in the crushing box 1, so that the crushed fruit kitchen waste can conveniently enter the rotating sleeve 11, and can be fully ground and crushed through the structure arranged in the rotating sleeve 11, and then the ground fruit kitchen waste can enter the collecting box 16 for storage, so that microorganisms in the fruit kitchen waste can be cultivated and utilized along with the storage of the collecting box 16, and the fruit kitchen waste can be fully composted until the fruit kitchen waste is prepared into a microbial soil conditioner, and the soil conditioner can be fully used for soil supplement through the soil conditioner scattering the microbial soil conditioner;
the belt pulley group 8 is arranged on the driving rotating shaft 6, and the belt pulley group 8 is connected with the bevel gear group 9 through the rotating shaft; the connecting gear 10 is coaxially connected with the bevel gear group 9 through a rotating shaft; a fixed rack 17 engaged with the connection gear 10, and the fixed rack 17 is installed at the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 11, and the inner surface of the rotating sleeve 11 is installed with a first grinding plate 12; a second grinding plate 13 provided on the pulverizing box 1; the first grinding plate 12 is arranged in an inverted funnel-shaped structure, and the inner surface of the first grinding plate 12 and the outer surface of the second grinding plate 13 are both arranged as a fog surface; the lower end of the inner surface of the rotary sleeve 11 is provided with a material guide plate 18, the material guide plate 18 is made of inclined stainless steel, and an included angle between the material guide plate 18 and the rotary sleeve 11 is 30 degrees; the lower end of the rotary sleeve 11 is provided with a supporting roller rod 19, the supporting roller rod 19 is in sliding connection with the connecting rail 20 through an annular groove formed in the connecting rail 20, and the connecting rail 20 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box 1;
with the broken fruit kitchen garbage gets into in rotating sleeve 11, under the pivoted effect of drive pivot 6, drive pivot 6 just drives belt pulley group 8 and rotates, along with the rotation of belt pulley group 8, can drive its coaxial coupling's bevel gear group 9 and rotate, thereby drive connecting gear 10 and rotate, again because connecting gear 10 and fixed rack 17 intermesh, fixed rack 17 just begins to rotate this moment, because fixed rack 17 installs the surface at rotating sleeve 11, rotating sleeve 11 just rotates under the spacing effect of supporting roller bar 19 and connecting track 20 this moment, this moment along with rotating sleeve 11's rotation, first lapping plate 12 just also begins to rotate, can realize carrying out the lapping again to the broken fruit kitchen garbage of cutting under the effect of through first lapping plate 12 and second lapping plate 13, thereby be convenient for increase the contact area of fruit kitchen garbage and air, alright accelerate the composting speed this moment.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fruit kitchen garbage microorganism soil conditioner preparation facilities, includes smashes case (1), and its lower extreme symmetry is provided with support base (2), just smash case (1) upper end intermediate position and run through there is inlet pipe (3), and smash case (1) internal surface upper end and install and accept case (4);
characterized by further comprising:
the cutting knife (5) is arranged on the inner surface of the carrying box (4), and the cutting knife (5) is arranged on the outer surface of the driving rotating shaft (6);
the output end of the motor (7) is connected with the driving rotating shaft (6), the motor (7) is arranged on a plate-shaped structure arranged on the right side of the crushing box (1), and the driving rotating shaft (6) and the crushing box (1) form a rotating mechanism;
the belt pulley group (8) is arranged on the driving rotating shaft (6), and the belt pulley group (8) is connected with the bevel gear group (9) through the rotating shaft;
the connecting gear (10) is coaxially connected with the bevel gear set (9) through a rotating shaft;
a fixed rack (17) which is meshed with the connecting gear (10), wherein the fixed rack (17) is arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (11), and a first grinding plate (12) is arranged on the inner surface of the rotating sleeve (11);
and a second grinding plate (13) arranged on the grinding box (1).
2. The preparation device of the microbial soil conditioner for the fruit kitchen waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first grinding plate (12) is of an inverted funnel-shaped structure, and the inner surface of the first grinding plate (12) and the outer surface of the second grinding plate (13) are both provided with fog surfaces.
3. The preparation device of the microbial soil conditioner for the fruit kitchen waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the grinding box is characterized in that fixed rails (14) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner surface of the grinding box (1), a movable sliding block (15) is connected in a sliding mode in a groove formed in the fixed rails (14), and the movable sliding block (15) is of a T-shaped platy structure.
4. A fruit kitchen waste microbial soil conditioner preparation device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the outer surface of the movable sliding block (15) is smooth, and the movable sliding block (15) is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the collecting box (16).
5. The preparation device of the microbial soil conditioner for the fruit kitchen waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower end of the inner surface of the rotating sleeve (11) is provided with a material guide plate (18), the material guide plate (18) is made of inclined stainless steel, and an included angle between the material guide plate (18) and the rotating sleeve (11) is 30 degrees.
6. The preparation device of the microbial soil conditioner for the fruit kitchen waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower end of the rotary sleeve (11) is provided with a supporting rolling rod (19), the supporting rolling rod (19) is in sliding connection with the connecting rail (20) through an annular groove formed in the connecting rail (20), and the connecting rail (20) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320717104.9U CN219540533U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Fruit class kitchen garbage microorganism soil conditioner preparation facilities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320717104.9U CN219540533U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Fruit class kitchen garbage microorganism soil conditioner preparation facilities |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219540533U true CN219540533U (en) | 2023-08-18 |
Family
ID=87707531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320717104.9U Active CN219540533U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Fruit class kitchen garbage microorganism soil conditioner preparation facilities |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219540533U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-04 CN CN202320717104.9U patent/CN219540533U/en active Active
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