CN219538937U

CN219538937U - Medicine mashing device for clinical diseases of children

Info

Publication number: CN219538937U
Application number: CN202320789831.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林英彬
Original assignee: Zouping People's Hospital
Current assignee: Zouping People's Hospital
Priority date: 2023-04-11
Filing date: 2023-04-11
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine mashing device for clinical diseases of children, which comprises an appliance main body for mashing the medicines of children and a handle fixedly connected to the left side of the appliance main body; the top of the device main body is fixedly sleeved with a top cover, the device main body is provided with a medicine crushing cavity, the bottom of the top cover extends into the medicine crushing cavity, and a medicine crushing head is movably arranged in the medicine crushing cavity; the top cover is provided with a driving cavity, and a driving mechanism for mashing the medicine is arranged in the driving cavity. The medicine mashing device for the clinical diseases of children provided by the utility model has the advantages that the whole device body is small and exquisite, meanwhile, the handle is arranged, people can conveniently carry the medicine mashing device, and because the size is small, people can conveniently store and control the medicine mashing device, the use experience and convenience are greatly improved, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the medicine mashing device is suitable for popularization and use.

Description

Medicine mashing device for clinical diseases of children

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine mashing, in particular to a medicine mashing device for clinical diseases of children.

Background

As is well known, in the process of feeding medicines for children in clinical treatment, children are difficult to cooperate, and some children medicines need to be smashed for use, so that a medicine smashing device is needed to be designed.

As the prior art discloses a pediatric drug mashing device comprising: the device comprises a placing plate, a blanking box, a mashing assembly and a collecting assembly, wherein the collecting assembly is connected to a bracket in a sliding manner; the medicine sieving component, the mashing component and the collecting component are matched, so that manual mashing and collecting of the children medicine are not needed. However, when the traditional child medicine mashing device is used for mashing tablets, the device is large in size, so that people cannot carry the device conveniently, the device cannot be stored and operated well, and the subsequent work experience and inconvenience are directly influenced. Therefore, a medical masher for children clinical diseases, which has small volume and is convenient for doctors to carry and use, needs to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a medicine mashing device for clinical diseases of children.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a medicine mashing device for children clinical diseases comprises a device main body for mashing children medicine and a handle fixedly connected to the left side of the device main body; the top of the device main body is fixedly sleeved with a top cover, the device main body is provided with a medicine crushing cavity, the bottom of the top cover extends into the medicine crushing cavity, and a medicine crushing head is movably arranged in the medicine crushing cavity; the top cover is provided with a driving cavity, and a driving mechanism for mashing the medicine is arranged in the driving cavity;

the driving mechanism comprises a driving column movably arranged in the driving cavity, and the bottom end of the driving column movably penetrates into the medicine crushing cavity and is fixedly connected with the medicine tamping head; a driving motor is fixedly arranged in a driving cavity positioned on the right side of the driving column, an incomplete gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor, a gear transmission groove is formed in the driving column positioned in the driving cavity, and the incomplete gear and the gear transmission groove are in intermittent meshing transmission; the left side of the driving column is fixedly connected with a lifting block, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between the lifting block and the top inner wall of the driving cavity;

the inside of the medicine crushing cavity is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped screening baffle plate, and the arc-shaped screening baffle plate is also provided with a screening net.

Preferably, the inner wall of the right side of the broken medicine cavity above the arc-shaped screening partition plate is fixedly sleeved with a medicine inlet; the inner wall of the right side of the broken medicine cavity below the arc-shaped screening partition plate is fixedly sleeved with a medicine outlet, and the medicine inlet and the medicine outlet are respectively provided with a cap.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the driving cavity is fixedly sleeved with a rectangular sliding sleeve, the cross section of the driving column is of a rectangular structure, and the driving column penetrates through the rectangular sliding sleeve in a sliding manner along the vertical direction.

Preferably, a vertical guide rod is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the driving cavity, and the reset spring and the lifting block are movably sleeved on the vertical guide rod along the vertical direction.

Preferably, the lifting block is provided with a vertical guide hole, and the lifting block is movably sleeved on the vertical guide rod along the vertical direction through the vertical guide hole.

Preferably, a controller is further arranged on the front face of the appliance main body, and the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor in a control manner.

By adopting the structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the incomplete gear is driven by the driving motor to rotate anticlockwise, and is meshed and driven with the gear transmission groove when the incomplete gear rotates, so that the driving column and the lifting block can move downwards, and the reset spring is stretched and deformed; when the incomplete gear is not meshed with the gear transmission groove, the reset spring resets, so that the lifting block and the driving column move upwards; through above-mentioned often operation, can make the actuating cylinder reciprocate from top to bottom, and the actuating cylinder drives again and smashes the medicine head up-and-down reciprocating motion, and then can smash the medicine that makes a round trip from top to bottom on the baffle is strained to the arc screen, until smash the medicine and utilize the screen to strain down to on the bottom inner wall in garrulous medicine chamber.

In summary, the medicine mashing device for clinical diseases of children provided by the utility model is small in size by arranging the whole device main body, is convenient for people to carry through arranging the handle, is convenient for people to store and operate due to small volume, greatly improves the experience and convenience of use, has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and is suitable for popularization and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for mashing clinical disease drugs for children according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model between a driving post and a rectangular sliding sleeve.

In the figure: 1. an appliance body; 101. a medicine crushing cavity; 2. a handle; 3. a top cover; 301. a drive chamber; 4. a medicine inlet; 5. a medicine outlet; 6. a drive column; 7. pounding the medicine head; 8. arc screening partition plates; 801. screening a filter screen; 9. a driving motor; 10. an incomplete gear; 11. a gear transmission groove; 12. a lifting block; 13. a return spring; 14. vertical guide holes; 15. a vertical guide rod; 16. rectangular sliding sleeve; 17. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a medicine mashing device for children clinical diseases includes an apparatus body 1 for mashing children medicine, and a handle 2 fixedly attached to the left side of the apparatus body 1; the top of the device main body 1 is fixedly sleeved with a top cover 3, the device main body 1 is provided with a medicine crushing cavity 101, the bottom of the top cover 3 extends into the medicine crushing cavity 101, and a medicine crushing head 7 is movably arranged in the medicine crushing cavity 101; the top cover 3 is provided with a driving cavity 301, and a driving mechanism for mashing the medicine is arranged in the driving cavity 301;

the driving mechanism comprises a driving column 6 movably arranged in the driving cavity 301, and the bottom end of the driving column 6 movably penetrates into the medicine crushing cavity 101 and is fixedly connected with the medicine pounding head 7; a driving motor 9 is fixedly arranged in a driving cavity 301 positioned on the right side of the driving column 6, an incomplete gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 9, a gear transmission groove 11 is formed in the driving column 6 positioned in the driving cavity 301, and the incomplete gear 10 and the gear transmission groove 11 are in intermittent meshing transmission; the left side of the driving column 6 is fixedly connected with a lifting block 12, and a reset spring 13 is fixedly connected between the lifting block 12 and the top inner wall of the driving cavity 301;

an arc screening baffle 8 is fixedly arranged in the medicine crushing cavity 101, and a screening net 801 is further arranged on the arc screening baffle 8.

In the embodiment, a medicine inlet 4 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the right side of the medicine crushing cavity 101 above the arc-shaped screening partition plate 8; the medicine outlet 5 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the right side of the medicine crushing cavity 101 below the arc screening partition plate 8, and caps are respectively arranged on the medicine inlet 4 and the medicine outlet 5.

In this embodiment, a rectangular sliding sleeve 16 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom inner wall of the driving cavity 301, the cross section of the driving column 6 is in a rectangular structure, and the driving column 6 slides along the vertical direction to penetrate through the rectangular sliding sleeve 16.

In this embodiment, a vertical guide rod 15 is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the driving cavity 301, and the return spring 13 and the lifting block 12 are movably sleeved on the vertical guide rod 15 along the vertical direction; the lifting block 12 is provided with a vertical guide hole 14, and the lifting block 12 is movably sleeved on a vertical guide rod 15 along the vertical direction through the vertical guide hole 14.

The front surface of the device main body 1 is also provided with a controller 17, and the controller 17 is electrically connected with the driving motor 9.

Working principle: when the child medicine tablet crushing device is used, child medicine tablets to be crushed are placed on the arc screening partition plate 8 in the medicine crushing cavity 101 through the medicine inlet 4, the incomplete gear 10 is driven to rotate anticlockwise by the output shaft of the driving motor 9, and the incomplete gear 10 is meshed with the gear transmission groove 11 for transmission when rotating anticlockwise, so that the driving column 6 and the lifting block 12 can move downwards, and meanwhile, the reset spring 13 is stretched and deformed when being moved downwards by the lifting block 12; when the teeth on the incomplete gear 10 are not meshed with the gear transmission groove 11 after rotating, the return spring 13 can return, so that the lifting block 12 and the driving column 6 move upwards; through the above-mentioned often operation, can make drive post 6 go on reciprocating motion from top to bottom, and drive when drive post 6 reciprocates again and smash medicine head 7 up-and-down reciprocating motion, and then can smash the medicine that makes a round trip from top to bottom on the baffle 8 is strained to the arc sieve, until smash the medicine and utilize sieve 801 to strain down to on the bottom inner wall of garrulous medicine chamber 101, finally open out medicine outlet 5 again and come out the garrulous medicine powder that will smash to completion through out medicine outlet 5.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The medicine masher for children clinical diseases is characterized by comprising an appliance main body (1) for mashing children medicines and a handle (2) fixedly connected to the left side of the appliance main body (1); the top of the device main body (1) is fixedly sleeved with a top cover (3), the device main body (1) is provided with a medicine crushing cavity (101), the bottom of the top cover (3) extends into the medicine crushing cavity (101), and a medicine smashing head (7) is movably arranged in the medicine crushing cavity (101); a driving cavity (301) is arranged on the top cover (3), and a driving mechanism for mashing the medicine is arranged in the driving cavity (301);

the driving mechanism comprises a driving column (6) movably arranged in the driving cavity (301), and the bottom end of the driving column (6) movably penetrates into the medicine crushing cavity (101) and is fixedly connected with the medicine pounding head (7); a driving motor (9) is fixedly arranged in a driving cavity (301) positioned on the right side of the driving column (6), an incomplete gear (10) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor (9), a gear transmission groove (11) is formed in the driving column (6) positioned in the driving cavity (301), and the incomplete gear (10) and the gear transmission groove (11) are in intermittent meshing transmission; a lifting block (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the driving column (6), and a reset spring (13) is fixedly connected between the lifting block (12) and the top inner wall of the driving cavity (301);

an arc screening partition plate (8) is fixedly installed in the medicine crushing cavity (101), and a screening net (801) is further arranged on the arc screening partition plate (8).

2. The medicine mashing device for children clinical diseases according to claim 1, wherein the medicine inlet (4) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the right side of the medicine crushing cavity (101) above the arc-shaped screening partition plate (8); the medicine outlet (5) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the right side of the medicine crushing cavity (101) below the arc screening partition plate (8), and caps are respectively arranged on the medicine inlet (4) and the medicine outlet (5).

3. The device for stamping medicines for clinical diseases of children according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the driving cavity (301) is fixedly sleeved with a rectangular sliding sleeve (16), the cross section of the driving column (6) is of a rectangular structure, and the driving column (6) penetrates through the rectangular sliding sleeve (16) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction.

4. The device for stamping medicines for clinical diseases of children according to claim 1, wherein a vertical guide rod (15) is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the driving cavity (301), and the reset spring (13) and the lifting block (12) are movably sleeved on the vertical guide rod (15) along the vertical direction.

5. The medicine mashing device for clinical diseases of children according to claim 4, wherein the lifting block (12) is provided with a vertical guide hole (14), and the lifting block (12) is movably sleeved on the vertical guide rod (15) along the vertical direction through the vertical guide hole (14).

6. The medical mashing device for clinical diseases of children according to claim 1, wherein the front surface of the device main body (1) is further provided with a controller (17), and the controller (17) is electrically connected with the driving motor (9) in a control manner.