CN219538360U - Phlegm sample collection system - Google Patents

Phlegm sample collection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219538360U
CN219538360U CN202320266067.4U CN202320266067U CN219538360U CN 219538360 U CN219538360 U CN 219538360U CN 202320266067 U CN202320266067 U CN 202320266067U CN 219538360 U CN219538360 U CN 219538360U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting cylinder
cover
top cover
sputum
connecting block
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Active
Application number
CN202320266067.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅志静
王霞
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Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
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Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
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Priority to CN202320266067.4U priority Critical patent/CN219538360U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of acquisition devices, in particular to a sputum specimen acquisition device, which comprises: the middle part of one side of the collecting cylinder is slidably inserted with a filtering frame, the bottom of one side of the collecting cylinder is slidably inserted with a collecting box, the rear side of the collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the top of the mounting block is integrally formed with a top cover connecting block, and the top cover connecting block is hinged with a top cover; the spray cover is arranged at the top of the top cover, and an annular opening is formed at the bottom of the spray cover and surrounds the outer side of the edge of the top cover; the disinfection water tank is communicated with the spray bin through a water pipe, and a miniature water pump is arranged on the water pipe; and an external assembly for powering the micro water pump; according to the utility model, the filter screen is arranged in the collecting cylinder, so that the oral liquid and the sputum can be separated, the sputum is conveniently collected, the spray cover for spraying the sterilizing water is arranged at the top of the collecting cylinder, the outer wall of the collecting cylinder can be sterilized after the sputum is collected, and the oral liquid sprayed on the outer wall of the collecting cylinder is prevented from affecting the health of medical staff.

Description

Phlegm sample collection system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of acquisition devices, in particular to a sputum specimen acquisition device.
Background
For patients suffering from respiratory tract infection, pneumonia or tuberculosis, the sputum specimens of the patients need to be collected periodically for examination and analysis, but at present, when the sputum specimens of the patients are collected, two problems exist:
1. the sputum specimen collected by the patient is unskilled in spitting, and contains a large amount of mouth water, so that the specimen qualification rate is lower;
2. for patients with infectious diseases, sputum is also infectious, and bacterial viruses in the sputum can be attached to the outer wall of the container, which poses a threat to the health of medical staff taking the container.
In view of this, we propose a sputum specimen collection device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a sputum specimen collecting device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a sputum specimen collection device, comprising:
the filter box is inserted in the middle of one side of the collecting cylinder in a sliding way, a filter screen is installed in the filter frame, a collecting box is inserted in the bottom of one side of the collecting cylinder in a sliding way, the rear side of the collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the top of the mounting block is integrally formed with a top cover connecting block, and a top cover is hinged on the top cover connecting block;
the spraying cover is arranged at the top of the top cover, a spraying bin is arranged in the spraying cover, an annular opening is formed in the bottom of the spraying cover, which surrounds the outer side of the edge of the top cover, and the opening is communicated with the spraying bin;
the disinfection water tank is arranged at the outer side of the collecting cylinder and is communicated with the spraying bin through a water pipe, and a miniature water pump is arranged on the water pipe; and
And the external assembly is used for supplying power to the miniature water pump.
As the preferable technical scheme, external subassembly includes the box body, the fixed setting of box body is on the installation piece, install rechargeable battery in the box body, all be provided with the wire on miniature water pump and the rechargeable battery, one of them the tip of wire extends to the outside of top cap connecting block and is provided with copper sheet one, and another the tip of wire extends to the outside of top cap and is provided with copper sheet two, closes or opens the top cap can make copper sheet one and copper sheet two contact or keep away from.
As the preferable technical scheme, charging plug is installed to the inner chamber bottom of box body, charging plug is connected with rechargeable battery electricity, be provided with the lid on the outer wall of box body, the jack that charges has been seted up on the lid, charging plug's plug end is located the jack that charges.
As an optimal technical scheme, the outer wall of the box body is provided with heat dissipation holes.
As the preferable technical scheme, the top of top cap connecting block has offered the bar mouth, the bar mouth internal fixation has the hinge, one side integrated into one piece that the top cap is close to the top cap connecting block has the sand grip, the hinge rotatably wears to establish on the sand grip.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the filter screen is arranged in the collecting cylinder, so that the oral liquid and the sputum can be separated, the sputum is conveniently collected, the spray cover for spraying the sterilizing water is arranged at the top of the collecting cylinder, the outer wall of the collecting cylinder can be sterilized after the sputum is collected, and the oral liquid sprayed on the outer wall of the collecting cylinder is prevented from affecting the health of medical staff.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the partial structure of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a cartridge according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the external components of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at a in the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the shower cover according to the present utility model.
The meaning of each reference numeral in the figures is:
1. a collection cylinder; 10. a filter frame; 100. a filter screen; 11. a collection box; 2. a top cover; 20. a convex strip; 3. a mounting block; 30. a top cover connecting block; 300. a strip-shaped opening; 301. a hinge shaft; 4. an external component; 40. a case body; 400. a heat radiation hole; 41. a box cover; 410. a charging jack; 42. a rechargeable battery; 420. a charging plug; 43. a cushion block; 5. a wire; 50. a first copper sheet; 51. a second copper sheet; 6. a sterilizing water tank; 60. a water pipe; 61. a micro water pump; 7. a spray cap; 70. a spraying bin; 71. an extension ring; 72. and spraying holes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
a sputum specimen collecting device comprises a collecting cylinder 1, a spray cover 7, a sterilizing water tank 6 and an external component 4.
The collecting cylinder 1 is used for collecting sputum specimens, the middle part of one side of the collecting cylinder 1 is slidably inserted with the filtering frame 10, the filtering frame 10 is internally provided with the filtering net 100, the water and the sputum can be separated through the filtering net 100 arranged in the collecting cylinder 1, the sputum can be conveniently collected, the bottom of one side of the collecting cylinder 1 is slidably inserted with the collecting box 11 for recovering the water, the filtering frame 10 and the collecting box 11 can be pulled outwards, the rear side of the collecting cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 3, the top of the mounting block 3 is integrally formed with the top cover connecting block 30, and the top cover connecting block 30 is hinged with the top cover 2.
The spraying cover 7 is used for spraying disinfection water, the spraying cover 7 is arranged at the top of the top cover 2, a spraying bin 70 is arranged in the spraying cover 7, an annular opening is formed in the bottom of the spraying cover 7 around the outer side of the edge of the top cover 2, and the opening is communicated with the spraying bin 70. After the sputum is collected, the outer wall of the sputum can be disinfected, so that the health of medical staff is prevented from being influenced by the water sprayed on the outer wall of the sputum.
It should be added that an extension ring 71 is arranged below the opening at the bottom of the spray cover 7, and a plurality of spray holes 72 communicated with the spray bin 70 are formed in the extension ring 71.
The disinfection water tank 6 supplies water for the spray cover 7, the disinfection water tank 6 is arranged on the outer side of the collecting cylinder 1, the disinfection water tank 6 is communicated with the spray bin 70 through a water pipe 60, the water pipe 60 is a hose, and a miniature water pump 61 is arranged on the water pipe 60.
The external assembly 4 is used to power the micro water pump 61.
As a preferred embodiment, the external assembly 4 includes a box body 40, the box body 40 is fixedly arranged on the mounting block 3, a rechargeable battery 42 is mounted in the box body 40, the miniature water pump 61 and the rechargeable battery 42 are both provided with wires 5, wherein the end part of one wire 5 extends to the outer side of the top cover connecting block 30 and is provided with a first copper sheet 50, the end part of the other wire 5 extends to the outer side of the top cover 2 and is provided with a second copper sheet 51, and the first copper sheet 50 can be contacted with or separated from the second copper sheet 51 by closing or opening the top cover 2.
In this embodiment, the lead 5 has a certain ductility, and can not interfere with the rotation of the top cover 2.
As a preferred embodiment, a charging plug 420 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 40, the charging plug 420 is electrically connected with the rechargeable battery 42, a box cover 41 is provided on the outer wall of the box body 40, a charging jack 410 is provided on the box cover 41, and the plug end of the charging plug 420 is located in the charging jack 410. Charging of the rechargeable battery 42 may be facilitated by the provision of the charging plug 420 and the charging jack 410.
Preferably, the outer wall of the case 40 is provided with a heat dissipation hole 400 for facilitating heat dissipation of the rechargeable battery 42 during use.
As a preferable example, a bar-shaped opening 300 is provided at the top of the top cover connecting block 30, a hinge 301 is fixed in the bar-shaped opening 300, a protruding strip 20 is integrally formed on one side of the top cover 2 close to the top cover connecting block 30, and the hinge 301 is rotatably inserted into the protruding strip 20. This allows the articulation between the top cover 2 and the top cover connection block 30.
Preferably, in this embodiment, when the top cover 2 is closed, the first copper sheet 50 is tightly attached to the second copper sheet 51, so that the lead 5 can be connected only when the top cover 2 is completely closed, that is, the micro water pump 61 stops working after being opened.
Preferably, in this embodiment, a plurality of cushion blocks 43 are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the case 40. The stability of the rechargeable battery 42 can be increased.
It should be added that the inner walls of the filter frame 10 and the collecting box 11 are magnetically connected with the inner wall of the collecting cylinder 1.
According to the sputum specimen collecting device provided by the utility model, the filter screen 100 is arranged in the collecting cylinder 1, so that the saliva and the sputum can be separated, the sputum can be conveniently collected, meanwhile, the spray cover 7 for spraying the sterilizing water is arranged at the top of the collecting cylinder 1, the outer wall of the sputum specimen collecting device can be sterilized after the sputum is collected, and the health of medical staff is prevented from being influenced by the oral water sprayed on the outer wall of the sputum specimen collecting device; when the sputum collection device is used, sputum is spouted into the collection cylinder 1, under the action of the filter screen 100, the mouth water falls into the collection box 11, the sputum filtered by the filter screen 100 is sampled after the filter frame 10 is pulled out, then the top cover 2 is closed, the copper sheet I50 is contacted with the copper sheet II 51, the miniature water pump 61 can be electrified, the disinfectant water in the disinfection water tank 6 is pumped into the spraying bin 70 of the spraying cover 7 by the miniature water pump 61, the disinfectant water is sprayed to the outer wall of the collection cylinder 1 through the spraying holes 72 in the extending ring 71 at the bottom of the integrated forming and spraying cover 7, and after the sputum is collected, the device is required to be placed on a container for collecting the disinfectant water, so that the outer wall of the collection cylinder 1 can be disinfected.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. A sputum specimen collection device, comprising:
the filter screen (100) is arranged in the filter frame (10), a collecting box (11) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the collecting cylinder (1) in a sliding manner, a mounting block (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collecting cylinder (1), a top cover connecting block (30) is integrally formed at the top of the mounting block (3), and a top cover (2) is hinged to the top cover connecting block (30);
the spraying cover (7) is arranged at the top of the top cover (2), a spraying bin (70) is arranged in the spraying cover (7), an annular opening is formed in the bottom of the spraying cover (7) around the outer side of the edge of the top cover (2), and the opening is communicated with the spraying bin (70);
the disinfection water tank (6) is arranged at the outer side of the collecting cylinder (1), the disinfection water tank (6) is communicated with the spraying bin (70) through a water pipe (60), and a miniature water pump (61) is arranged on the water pipe (60); and
An external assembly (4) for powering the micro water pump (61).
2. The sputum specimen collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: external subassembly (4) are including box body (40), box body (40) are fixed to be set up on installation piece (3), install rechargeable battery (42) in box body (40), all be provided with wire (5) on miniature water pump (61) and rechargeable battery (42), one of them wire (5)'s tip extends to top cap connecting block (30)'s outside and is provided with copper sheet one (50), and another wire (5)'s tip extends to top cap (2) outside and is provided with copper sheet two (51), closes or opens top cap (2) can make copper sheet one (50) and copper sheet two (51) contact or keep away from.
3. The sputum specimen collection apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the charging plug (420) is installed to the inner chamber bottom of box body (40), charging plug (420) is connected with rechargeable battery (42) electricity, be provided with lid (41) on the outer wall of box body (40), offer charging jack (410) on lid (41), the plug end of charging plug (420) is located charging jack (410).
4. The sputum specimen collection apparatus of claim 3, wherein: and the outer wall of the box body (40) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (400).
5. The sputum specimen collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of top cap connecting block (30) has seted up bar mouth (300), bar mouth (300) internal fixation has hinge (301), one side integrated into one piece that top cap (2) are close to top cap connecting block (30) has sand grip (20), hinge (301) rotationally wears to establish on sand grip (20).
CN202320266067.4U 2023-02-21 2023-02-21 Phlegm sample collection system Active CN219538360U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320266067.4U CN219538360U (en) 2023-02-21 2023-02-21 Phlegm sample collection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320266067.4U CN219538360U (en) 2023-02-21 2023-02-21 Phlegm sample collection system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219538360U true CN219538360U (en) 2023-08-18

Family

ID=87701037

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320266067.4U Active CN219538360U (en) 2023-02-21 2023-02-21 Phlegm sample collection system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219538360U (en)

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