CN107596459A - Remind method and the application of suction connecting tube usage time - Google Patents

Remind method and the application of suction connecting tube usage time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107596459A
CN107596459A CN201710790084.7A CN201710790084A CN107596459A CN 107596459 A CN107596459 A CN 107596459A CN 201710790084 A CN201710790084 A CN 201710790084A CN 107596459 A CN107596459 A CN 107596459A
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting tube
suction connecting
timer
pipe
time
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710790084.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈岚
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Jinhua central hospital
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Jinhua central hospital
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Priority to CN201710790084.7A priority Critical patent/CN107596459A/en
Publication of CN107596459A publication Critical patent/CN107596459A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The method of suction connecting tube usage time is reminded the invention provides a kind of, including a timer is provided, shown timer is provided with total timing module, and the clocking method of total timing module comprises the following steps:(1) when using new suction connecting tube, when opening total;(2) amount of total used time of up to the present this root suction connecting tube is judged;(3) if total used time amount has reached the time set in advance, send a warning, the suction connecting tube for reminding nurse to be used has reached the suction connecting tube that operating limit must more renew;If total used time amount is not up to the time set in advance, timer continues timing, and judges again.Methods described ensures the accurate usage time of suction connecting tube, keeps the cleaning of suction connecting tube, effectively prevents Nosocomial infection.This method has very high application value in the clinical cares such as care unit.

Description

Remind method and the application of suction connecting tube usage time
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical treatment and nursing method, the more particularly to care method of suction connecting tube usage time.
Background technology
The patient that can not be effectively coughed caused by the reason such as clinically critical, stupor, old, often needs suction sputum, By the sputum in respiratory tract and the sucking-off of the vomitus of suction by mistake, to keep smooth breathing, prevention aspiration pneumonia, atelectasis, stop up The generation of the complication such as breath.
It is that clinical common Airway Care operates currently with central suction device or electric suction apparatus suction sputum.Each suction sputum is complete After finishing separation disposal sputum collecting cannula, one end of suction connecting tube is still connected on attractor, and the other end with sputum aspirator tube because divide Reapposed from needs, so that nurse takes again.After suction sputum operation, in order to fix the free head end of suction connecting tube, mesh It is preceding clinically frequently with first original sputum aspirator tube is tied up on tower crane or suction gauge, then sputum aspirator tube and suction connecting tube connect Connect realization to fix, or suction connecting tube is directly hung on by bed with gauze wrapped, also outsourcing of some in suction connecting tube Disposable glove is wrapped up in, is pressed under mattress or is placed directly on attractor.
On the one hand sputum aspirator tube that these traditional methods are fixed can not accomplish that a people one changes completely, cause to attract to connect Pipe pollutes, and increases the chance of nosocomial infection, and changes the expenditure of sputum aspirator tube increase consumptive material.On the other hand, suction connecting tube uses Be hung directly from tower crane, by bed can not specification laying method, not only suction connecting tube easily come off or skid off, cause connecting tube Head end pollution, and ward is seemed in disorder, influence ward environment, be not easy to nurse's housekeeping operation, increase nursing work load.
The content of the invention
Ensure the accurate usage time of suction connecting tube, the cleaning for keeping suction connecting tube is to ensure therapeutic quality, is prevented The important step of Nosocomial infection.Inventor has carried out long-term clinical work, and combines Nursing Experience for many years, if A kind of method of prompting suction connecting tube usage time is counted out, including a timer is provided, shown timer is provided with mould when amounting to Block, the clocking method of total timing module comprise the following steps:(1) when using new suction connecting tube, when opening total;(2) Judge the amount of total used time of up to the present this root suction connecting tube;(3) if total used time amount has reached the time set in advance, send out Go out warning information, the suction connecting tube for reminding nurse to be used has reached the attraction connection that operating limit must more renew Pipe;If total used time amount is not up to the time set in advance, timer continues timing, and judges again.
The present invention is also on this Aided design suction connecting tube fixed mount, the fixed mount includes fastener and pipe clamp. Timer is arranged on the fixed mount.
Total timing module may also include whether a suction connecting tube is not disposed on suction connecting tube fixed mount for a long time Judgment step, if timer detects that suction connecting tube has been had been placed on fixed mount, and the non-timing of timer, timer Meeting alert, prompts nurse to open clocking capability in time.
Further, timer also includes having depositing pipe timing module and the Split Time module from pipe timing module, wraps Include following steps:(1) when timer, which obtains suction connecting tube, has been put into the information of pipe clamp, deposit pipe timing module and start timing, Closed from pipe timing module, when timer, which obtains suction connecting tube, has left the information of pipe clamp, deposit the closing of pipe timing module, from Pipe timing module is opened;(2) pipe timing module is deposited in real time to count accumulation used time amount of the suction connecting tube on fixed mount Calculate, and judge to accumulate whether used time amount reaches the time set in advance, if accumulation used time amount of the suction connecting tube on fixed mount The time set in advance is reached, has then sent the alarm signal for changing suction connecting tube, if being not up to pre-designed the fixed used time Amount, then timer continues timing, and judges again;(3) suction connecting tube is left on fixed mount in real time from pipe timing module The accumulation used time amount calculated, and judge accumulate the used time amount whether reach the time set in advance, if suction connecting tube leaves The accumulation used time amount of fixed mount has reached the time set in advance, then sends alarm signal, reminded nurse's suction connecting tube It is not put into for a long time in the pipe clamp of fixed mount;If being not up to pre-designed fixed used time amount, timer continues timing, and again Secondary judgement.
Realize that a kind of method of self-clocking is included in the optical coupled switch for being provided with pipe clamp and coordinating with timer.
The optical coupled switch is arranged on the relative position of two jig arm of pipe clamp.
Application of the method for described prompting suction connecting tube usage time in care unit.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention can calculate suction connecting tube usage time well, it is ensured that attract Connecting tube will not be blindly replaced as frequently as, and save medical treatment cost, will not cause to inhale using suction connecting tube because of exceeding the time limit again It is exceeded and cause the nosocomial infection of patient to draw connecting tube clump count.On the other hand, the suction connecting tube fixed mount can not only jail Admittedly deposit suction connecting tube, ensure the cleaning kept dry of connecting tube, reduce the meeting of nosocomial infection, consumptive material can also be reduced Expenditure, facilitates nurse to be taken in suction sputum nursing, particularly implements suction sputum nursing more frequently ICU, reduces the work of nurse Amount, improve operating efficiency.By the fixation of fastener, suction connecting tube fixed mount unified laying method in ward is ensure that, The placement requirement of specification pipeline, makes the ward neat uniform, neat and artistic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 has the schematic diagram of the suction connecting tube fixed mount of fastener and pipe clamp.
Suction connecting tube is inserted into the schematic diagram deposited shown in Fig. 1 in fixed mount by Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 has the schematic diagram of the suction connecting tube fixed mount of timer.
Suction connecting tube is inserted into the schematic diagram deposited shown in Fig. 3 in fixed mount by Fig. 4
Fig. 5 has the schematic diagram of the suction connecting tube fixed mount of case.
The internal storage schematic diagram of Fig. 6 cases.
Fig. 7 fasteners use schematic diagram with the suction connecting tube fixed mount of the detachable cooperation of pipe clamp.
Fig. 8 includes the case for depositing tube chamber, storage chamber and reagent chamber.
The multi-period clocking method flow chart of Fig. 9 timers.
Embodiment
Suction connecting tube fixed mount, including fastener and pipe clamp, fastener can be clamped on the tower crane in ward, bed rail, On the objects such as attractor pipeline, pillar, cupboard, enable suction connecting tube fixed mount fixed.Pipe clamp, which is used to clamp, to be attracted Connecting tube, suction connecting tube is maintained on suction connecting tube fixed mount.
Suction connecting tube fixed mount as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2 includes inverted U-shaped fastener 1 and pipe clamp 2, and pipe clamp 2 is connected to tightly In the side wall 11 of firmware 1, the distance that pipe clamp puts the jig arm inwall space D of pipe end 25 is more than the inwall spacing d of pipe clamp openend 26, and Pipe clamp puts the maximum gauge that inside pipe wall space D is less than the pipe joint 111 of suction connecting tube 110, and pipe clamp openend inwall spacing d is less than The tube wall external diameter of suction connecting tube 110.After suction connecting tube is put into pipe clamp, pipe joint 111 abuts against pipe clamp, allows attraction to connect Pipe is smoothly rested in pipe clamp.Because the material of suction connecting tube is flexible, it is slightly extruded by pipe clamp openend jig arm The pipe end of putting of pipe clamp can be squeezed into after deformation from the openend of pipe clamp, will not skid off pipe clamp from the openend of pipe clamp again.
Fastener 1 can be elastomeric material, and fastener is arranged on attractor pipeline by elastic deformation and realizes fastening Coordinate.Installation between fastener 1 and ward facility, which coordinates, to be realized by installing screw 12 additional on fastener.
Fig. 2 is the application example of suction connecting tube fixed mount clinically described in Fig. 1.Fastener 1 is clamped on suction gauge pipe On road 120, temporary transient no suction connecting tube 110 is placed in pipe clamp 2.Further to avoid suction connecting tube contaminated, A protective cover can be covered on the suction connecting tube in pipe clamp.In clinical practice, protective cover is gathered materials on the spot to select and just torn open The outer packing plastic bag for the sterile sputum aspirator tube opened, because plastic packaging bag is more frivolous, therefore after being covered on suction connecting tube It can be placed in pipe clamp with suction connecting tube, and be stepped up by pipe clamp, suction connecting tube will not be undesirably fallen off.When attraction connects When pipe needs to be connected with sputum aspirator tube, also serving as the outer packing plastic bag of protective cover can be overlapped on the pipe arm of pipe clamp, conveniently take.
Suction connecting tube fixed mount also includes timer 3, and for calculating and prompting the usage time of suction connecting tube, it is wrapped Function button 31, display screen 32, loudspeaker 33, timing element, data storage cell etc. are included, timing element is used for timing, data Memory cell is used to deposit data, such as stores the data such as the numbering of every suction connecting tube and corresponding usage time.One In individual specific embodiment, after the suction connecting tube newly used is placed on fixed mount, nurse presses timing button, and timing element is opened Beginning timing, the time that this current root suction connecting tube uses is shown on display screen, after the time set in advance (such as 24 is small When) loudspeaker sends alarm, prompting need to change suction connecting tube.
In suction connecting tube fixed mount as shown in Figures 3 and 4, timer 3 is arranged on fastener 1, may be used also on pipe clamp 2 The optical coupled switch 21 coordinated with timer 3 is provided with, is connected between timer and optical coupled switch with data wire.Optical coupled switch is set In the relative position of two jig arm 22 of pipe clamp 2.As shown in Figure 4 when suction connecting tube is placed in pipe clamp, suction connecting tube gear The light-path of optical coupled switch is lived, the signal that light-path is blocked is transferred to timer, automatic start timing.As shown in figure 3, work as Suction connecting tube takes out from pipe clamp when being connected with sputum aspirator tube, and the light-path connection of optical coupled switch, the signal of light-path connection passes Timer is handed to, timer is automatically stopped timing.After timer, which adds up timing, reaches the time set in advance, loudspeaker is sent Alarm, prompt to need the suction connecting tube more renewed.The automatic opening clocking capability of timer can be realized using optical coupled switch, In the suction connecting tube more renewed nurse is avoided to forget the operational error of reclocking.
Suction connecting tube fixed mount as shown in Figure 5 is provided with case 4, and suction connecting tube is previously placed in the case In, facilitate nurse to take.In concrete mode as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, case includes upper lid 41 and side cover 42, such as Fig. 6 institutes Show dress suction connecting tube packaging bag 112 in case cavity from bottom to top successively it is independent one row discharge, and can by individually according to Secondary taking-up.Lid 41 is put into suction connecting tube in opening, opens side cover 42 and takes out suction connecting tube.If suction connecting tube is in case It is inside that the immediate suction connecting tube of useful life is placed on most bottom to during late discharge from bottom to up by useful life by early Layer, so as to be used at first, it ensure that the principle for first expiring and first using.In another design as shown in Figure 8, installation Include three not connected individual cavities in the case 4 on fastener, be respectively used to storage suction connecting tube deposits tube chamber 43rd, for depositing the storage chamber 45 of suction connecting tube protective cover and reagent chamber 47 for depositing disinfectant.By three cavitys Gather together, be not only convenient for nurse and take article, and neat ward surrounding can be kept.It may also include in case removable The waste liquid pool 49 unloaded, the thimerosal after suction connecting tube is sprayed for collection, and such nurse avoids the need for going for one in addition Container collects sterilization waste liquid.Thimerosal loads reagent chamber after being mounted in reagent bottle.Thimerosal can also be directly loadable into reagent Chamber, squeezed out from the liquid outlet of reagent chamber during use.
Suction connecting tube fixed mount as shown in Figure 7, including fastener 1 and pipe clamp 2, fastener and pipe clamp are removably Mutually connect together.As shown in fig. 7, pipe clamp is inverted l-shaped structure, including jig arm 22 and pinch 23.Pipe clamp is put between pipe end inwall Distance away from D is more than pipe clamp openend inwall spacing d, and pipe clamp puts inside pipe wall space D less than suction connecting tube pipe joint most Major diameter, pipe clamp openend inwall spacing d are less than the tube wall external diameter of suction connecting tube.When fastener is fixedly mounted on certain of ward On kind column structure after (such as wall column 130), the space of pipe clamp insertion, the pipe of pipe clamp 2 are also left between fastener 1 and wall column 130 After pin 23 inserts the space, pipe clamp has also been fixed on wall column, and then suction connecting tube is put into pipe clamp.
Suction connecting tube fixed mount as shown in Figure 7 can also include timer, and timer is arranged on pipe clamp.For ease of Timer opens and closes automatically clocking capability, and the optocoupler coordinated with timer can be also equipped with the jig arm of fixed mount pipe clamp and is opened Close.When suction connecting tube is placed in pipe clamp, timer automatically turns on and timing;When suction connecting tube is taken out from pipe clamp with inhaling When phlegm pipe connects, timer is automatically stopped timing.
Pipe clamp shown in Fig. 1 and 7, nurse's one hand can are placed and taken out with completing suction connecting tube.Set in other In meter scheme, pipe clamp can also be the other structures that can clamp suction connecting tube, such as the knot that pipe clamp is a similar dovetail clip Structure.
In the example that timer has multiple timing parameters and corresponding alarm scheme.As shown in figure 9, timer is included always Timing module and Split Time module, when the suction connecting tube more renewed, start total timing module and Split Time module. In one embodiment, total timing module and Split Time module are arranged in timing element.
The clocking method of total timing module comprises the following steps:(1) when using new suction connecting tube, open total Timing;(2) amount of total used time of up to the present this root suction connecting tube is judged;(3) if total used time amount has reached set in advance Time (such as 24 hours), then send a warning, the suction connecting tube for reminding nurse to be used has reached operating limit The suction connecting tube that must more renew;If total used time amount is not up to the time set in advance, timer continues timing, and again Judge.Total timing module may also include a judgment step, if including timer to detect that suction connecting tube has had been placed into solid Determine on frame, and the non-timing of timer, timer also can alert, prompt nurse to open clocking capability in time.
The timing mode of the Split Time module includes two kinds of timing modules again, is to calculate suction connecting tube to be placed on respectively The used time amount that used time amount (can be described as depositing pipe timing module) and calculating suction connecting tube on pipe clamp leave pipe clamp (can be described as from pipe Timing module).Split Time module comprises the following steps:(1) when timer acquisition suction connecting tube has been put into the information of pipe clamp When, deposit pipe timing module and start timing, closed from pipe timing module, when timer acquisition suction connecting tube has left the letter of pipe clamp During breath, the closing of pipe timing module is deposited, is opened from pipe timing module;(2) pipe timing module is deposited in real time to suction connecting tube solid Determine the amount of the accumulation used time on frame to be calculated, and judge to accumulate whether used time amount reaches the time set in advance, if attracting connection Accumulation used time amount of the pipe on fixed mount has reached the time set in advance, then sends the alarm signal for changing suction connecting tube, If being not up to pre-designed fixed used time amount, timer continues timing, and judges again;(3) from pipe timing module in real time The amount of the accumulation used time on fixed mount is left to suction connecting tube to calculate, and is judged whether accumulation used time amount reaches and preset Time, if suction connecting tube leave fixed mount the accumulation used time amount reached the time set in advance, send alarm signal, Nurse's suction connecting tube is reminded to be not put into for a long time in the pipe clamp of fixed mount, nurse prompt message can judge whether according to this Forget temporary untapped suction connecting tube being put into pipe clamp;If being not up to pre-designed fixed used time amount, timer continues Timing, and judge again.
Total timing module and Split Time module can open simultaneously, also can determine the opening time according to specific step, And calculate each self-corresponding used time amount respectively by formula.Pipe timing module is deposited in Split Time module and from pipe timing mould Block is also such.
In the embodiment with optical coupled switch, after the timing amount of total timing module is reset, when reactivating new attraction During connecting tube, the pattern of manually opened total timing module can be used, when starting the total of a new round.It can also be opened using optocoupler Close, when the light path of optical coupled switch, which is attracted connecting tube, to be blocked, the total timing module reset starts the meter of a new round again When.After depositing pipe accumulated time and being reset from pipe accumulated time in Split Time module, manually opened and closing can be used to deposit pipe Timing module and manually opened and close the pattern from pipe timing module, starts corresponding timing.It can also be opened using optocoupler Close, when the light path that timer obtains optical coupled switch is attracted the information that connecting tube is blocked, the unlatching of pipe timing module is deposited, from pipe meter When module close, deposit pipe timing module and start timing;When timer obtains the information of light path connection of optical coupled switch, pipe meter is deposited When module close, from pipe timing module open, start timing from pipe timing module.
In the suction sputum clinical practice of ICU, when nurse is to patient phlegm-suction, a hand takes sterile sputum aspirator tube, another Hand takes out suction connecting tube from suction connecting tube fixed mount of the present invention, and is docked with sputum aspirator tube.After suction sputum, with life Normal saline washing suction connecting tube is managed, closes vacuum extractor, disposal sputum collecting cannula is abandoned, the free end of suction connecting tube is placed on It is standby when next suction sputum in suction connecting tube fixed mount of the present invention.And prompt, change and inhale on time. according to timer Draw connecting tube.
Suction connecting tube fixed mount of the present invention can not only properly place suction connecting tube, and the placement of specification pipeline will Ask, make ward neat uniform, and can effectively avoids the pollution of adapter for suction unit, reduces the chance of nosocomial infection.Particularly In ICU, when row vacuum suction operation is more frequent, this suction connecting tube fixed mount can make simple operation.Therefore the present invention The suction connecting tube fixed mount clinically has high application value.
Suction connecting tube fixed mount of the present invention with clocking capability, the aid of subject study is alternatively arranged as, Accurate experimental data is provided for subject study.Such as the timing element of timer is when calculating the use of different suction connecting tubes Between, and these data are stored in the data storage cell of timer, it is researcher accurate recording and the different attractions of storage The usage time of connecting tube, and these data can be transferred at any time.When detect these usage times it is different attraction connection After bacterial population on pipe, the effective storage life of suction connecting tube is made, allows suction connecting tube substantially efficiently to be utilized. I.e. suction connecting tube will not be blindly replaced as frequently as, and save medical treatment cost, will not use suction connecting tube because of exceeding the time limit again Cause suction connecting tube clump count exceeded and cause the nosocomial infection of patient.Therefore suction connecting tube fixed mount energy of the present invention Effectively assist the research of suction connecting tube correlation problem.

Claims (7)

1. reminding the method for suction connecting tube usage time, including a timer being provided, shown timer is provided with total timing module, The clocking method of total timing module comprises the following steps:(1) when using new suction connecting tube, when opening total;(2) judge Up to the present the amount of total used time of this root suction connecting tube;(3) if total used time amount has reached the time set in advance, police is sent Notify breath, the suction connecting tube for reminding nurse to be used has reached the suction connecting tube that operating limit must more renew;If Total used time amount is not up to the time set in advance, then timer continues timing, and judges again.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that timer is arranged on suction connecting tube fixed mount, described Fixed mount includes fastener and pipe clamp.
3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that whether total timing module may also include a suction connecting tube The long-term judgment step being not disposed on suction connecting tube fixed mount, if timer detects that suction connecting tube has had been placed into fixation On frame, and the non-timing of timer, timer also can alert, prompt nurse to open clocking capability in time.
4. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that timer also includes having depositing pipe timing module and from pipe meter When module Split Time module, comprise the following steps:(1) when timer acquisition suction connecting tube has been put into the information of pipe clamp When, deposit pipe timing module and start timing, closed from pipe timing module, when timer acquisition suction connecting tube has left the letter of pipe clamp During breath, the closing of pipe timing module is deposited, is opened from pipe timing module;(2) pipe timing module is deposited in real time to suction connecting tube solid Determine the amount of the accumulation used time on frame to be calculated, and judge to accumulate whether used time amount reaches the time set in advance, if attracting connection Accumulation used time amount of the pipe on fixed mount has reached the time set in advance, then sends the alarm signal for changing suction connecting tube, If being not up to pre-designed fixed used time amount, timer continues timing, and judges again;(3) from pipe timing module in real time The amount of the accumulation used time on fixed mount is left to suction connecting tube to calculate, and is judged whether accumulation used time amount reaches and preset Time, if suction connecting tube leave fixed mount the accumulation used time amount reached the time set in advance, send alarm signal, Nurse's suction connecting tube is reminded to be not put into for a long time in the pipe clamp of fixed mount;If not up to it is pre-designed the fixed used time Amount, then timer continues timing, and judges again.
5. suction connecting tube fixed mount according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with pipe clamp and match somebody with somebody with timer The optical coupled switch of conjunction.
6. the suction connecting tube fixed mount according to claim 5, it is characterised in that optical coupled switch is arranged on two of pipe clamp The relative position of jig arm.
7. the method for the prompting suction connecting tube usage time described in one of claim 1 to 6 is in the application of care unit.
CN201710790084.7A 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 Remind method and the application of suction connecting tube usage time Withdrawn CN107596459A (en)

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CN201710790084.7A CN107596459A (en) 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 Remind method and the application of suction connecting tube usage time

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109671491A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-04-23 复旦大学附属儿科医院 A kind of paediatrics intensive care unit conduit warning alert nursing decision application method
CN112230078A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-15 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Device and method for testing methane wind power locking function of coal mine monitoring system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109671491A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-04-23 复旦大学附属儿科医院 A kind of paediatrics intensive care unit conduit warning alert nursing decision application method
CN112230078A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-15 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Device and method for testing methane wind power locking function of coal mine monitoring system

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