CN216365981U - Sputum collection device is used in nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sputum collection devices, in particular to a sputum collection device for nursing, comprising a box body, a vertical partition plate is arranged in the box body and a position close to the left side, the vertical partition plate and the left side of the inner wall of the box body A negative pressure pipe is arranged between, a collection box is arranged in the box, a second flip cover is hinged on the top of the box body, a rubber fixing tube is arranged on the top of the second flip cover, and a removable cannula is connected in the rubber fixed tube. The top end of the tube is connected with a hose, and the end of the hose away from the detachable cannula is connected with a collection funnel. The sputum collection device for nursing uses a negative pressure pipe and an exhaust fan to form a negative pressure environment in the box, so that the sputum spit out by the patient is sucked into the collection box from the collection funnel, the collection funnel can be closed, and the baffle can be The air outlet of the negative pressure tube is closed to prevent the bacteria from circulating to the outside air. Because of the effect of negative pressure suction, it is convenient for the nursing staff to collect the sputum of the patient, and it is also beneficial for the patients who are inconvenient to move.

Description

A kind of sputum collection device for nursing

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sputum collecting devices, in particular to a sputum collecting device for nursing.

Background technique

When nursing patients, the spittoon is generally used to collect the sputum of the patient. When the patient spit, the nursing staff is required to hold the spittoon. After the patient has spit, the spittoon is placed on the bottom of the bed, and the spittoon is used to collect the sputum. , it will increase the labor intensity of nursing staff, and it is impossible to seal the spittoon, which may cause the virus to spread in the air, posing a health hazard, and then infecting medical staff and nursing family members, and some patients are inconvenient to move when spitting. The spittoon cannot be used, which makes nursing more troublesome. In view of this, we propose a sputum collection device for nursing.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sputum collection device for nursing, so as to solve the problem of using a spittoon to collect sputum in the above-mentioned background art, which will increase the labor intensity of nursing staff, and cannot seal the spittoon, which may cause virus Diffusion in the air poses a health hazard, and some patients are inconvenient to move when spitting, so the spittoon cannot be used, resulting in more troublesome care.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A sputum collection device for nursing, comprising a box body, a vertical partition plate is arranged in the box body and a position close to the left side, a mounting hole a is opened on the side of the vertical partition plate and a position close to the bottom, and the box body is provided with a mounting hole a. There is a mounting hole b on the left side of the inner wall and near the bottom, a negative pressure pipe is arranged between the mounting hole b and the mounting hole a, and the vertical partition is located between the right side of the inner wall of the box and in the middle There is a diaphragm at the position of the diaphragm, a first rectangular opening is opened on the top of the diaphragm and close to the left side, and a first rectangular opening is opened on the top of the diaphragm and located to the right of the first rectangular opening. Two rectangular openings, a collection box is movably connected in the second rectangular opening, an operation opening is opened at the top of the box and near the right side, and a second flip cover is hinged in the operation opening, and the second flip cover There is a rubber fixing tube at the top of the rubber fixing tube and a position close to the right side. A detachable intubation tube is movably connected in the rubber fixing tube. One end is connected with a collection funnel.

Preferably, a rectangular frame is provided on the left side of the box body and at the position of the installation hole b, and a baffle plate is slidably connected to the front side of the rectangular frame.

Preferably, an exhaust fan is arranged in the negative pressure pipe.

Preferably, an activated carbon storage tank is provided on the top of the diaphragm and at the position of the first rectangular opening, a mesh plate is embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the activated carbon storage tank, and the front side of the activated carbon storage tank is Passing through the front side of the inner wall of the box to the front side of the outer wall of the box, the front side of the activated carbon storage tank is provided with a second handle.

Preferably, a positioning box is provided at the bottom of the diaphragm and at the position of the second rectangular opening, and the collecting box is movably connected in the positioning box.

Preferably, a collection port is opened on the top of the collection box and close to the right side, a first flip cover is hinged in the collection port, a handle slot is opened on the top of the first flip cover, and a top of the collection box is provided with First handle.

Preferably, the top of the second flip cover is provided with a third handle.

Preferably, a silicone sealing cover is hinged at the opening of the collection funnel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

The nursing sputum collection device, through the set negative pressure pipe and exhaust fan, forms a negative pressure environment in the box, so that the sputum spit out by the patient is sucked into the collection box from the collection funnel, and the collection funnel can be closed to prevent The plate can close the air outlet of the negative pressure tube, so as to prevent the bacteria from circulating to the outside air. During the exhaust, the activated carbon in the activated carbon storage tank can effectively prevent the bacteria from being discharged. Because of the suction effect of negative pressure, it is convenient for nursing staff to treat patients. The collected sputum is also beneficial to patients who are inconvenient to move.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is one of the partial structural representations of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the second part of the schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of activated carbon storage tank in the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection box in the utility model.

In the figure: box 1, vertical partition 10, mounting hole a100, operation port 11, mounting hole b12, transverse partition 13, first rectangular opening 130, second rectangular opening 131, positioning box 132, collection box 2 , collection port 20, first flip cover 21, handle groove 210, first handle 22, activated carbon storage tank 3, mesh plate 30, second handle 31, negative pressure pipe 4, exhaust fan 5, second flip cover 6, third Handle 60 , rubber fixing tube 61 , detachable cannula 7 , hose 70 , collecting funnel 8 , silicone sealing cover 80 , rectangular frame 9 , baffle 90 .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" etc. Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", "third" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the utility model provides a technical solution:

A sputum collection device for nursing, comprising a box body 1, a vertical partition plate 10 is arranged in the box body 1 and near the left side, and a mounting hole a100 is opened on the side of the vertical partition plate 10 and near the bottom position, and the box body 1. A mounting hole b12 is opened on the left side of the inner wall and near the bottom. A negative pressure pipe 4 is arranged between the mounting hole b12 and the mounting hole a100. The negative pressure pipe 4 is provided with an exhaust fan 5. and the exhaust fan 5 to form a negative pressure environment in the box body 1, so that the sputum spit by the patient is sucked into the collection box 2 from the collection funnel, between the vertical partition 10 and the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1 and located in the middle There is a diaphragm 13 at the position of 13, the top of the diaphragm 13 and a position close to the left side are provided with a first rectangular through port 130 for air circulation, and the top of the diaphragm 13 is located to the right of the first rectangular through port 130. A second rectangular through port 131 is provided in the square position, and a collection box 2 is movably connected in the second rectangular through port 131 for collecting sputum. The top of the box body 1 and the position close to the right side are provided with an operation port 11, which is used for collecting sputum. During the installation and removal of the collection box 2, the operation port 11 is hinged with a second flip cover 6, which is normally closed. The top of the second flip cover 6 and a position close to the right side are provided with a rubber fixing tube 61, and the rubber fixing tube 61 is movably connected. There is a detachable cannula 7, the outer wall of the detachable cannula 7 is closely fitted with the inner wall of the rubber fixing tube 61, and the top of the detachable cannula 7 is connected with a hose 70, which is convenient for the nursing staff to move the collection funnel 8, and the hose 70 is far away from One end of the detachable cannula 7 is connected with a collection funnel 8 , and the sputum of the patient is collected through the collection funnel 8 .

In this embodiment, a rectangular frame 9 is provided on the left side of the box body 1 and at the position of the installation hole b12 .

Specifically, an activated carbon storage tank 3 is provided on the top of the diaphragm 13 and at the position of the first rectangular opening 130 for stacking activated carbon. The activated carbon is used to filter germs in the air. The bottom of the inner wall of the activated carbon storage tank 3 is embedded There is a mesh plate 30 to make the air circulate, the front side of the activated carbon storage tank 3 passes through the front side of the inner wall of the box body 1 to the front side of the outer wall of the box body 1, and the front side of the activated carbon storage tank 3 is provided with a second handle 31. It is convenient for the user to take out the activated carbon storage tank 3.

Further, a positioning box 132 is provided at the bottom of the diaphragm 13 and at the position of the second rectangular opening 131 , and the collecting box 2 is movably connected in the positioning box 132 to fix the position of the collecting box 2 .

Further, a collection port 20 is opened at the top of the collection box 2 and near the right side, and a first flip cover 21 is hinged in the collection port 20. When the collection box 2 is taken out, the collection port 20 is closed by the first flip cover 21, The top of a flip cover 21 is provided with a handle slot 210 to facilitate opening the first flip cover 21 , and a first handle 22 is provided on the top of the collection box 2 to facilitate the nursing staff to take out and move the collection box 2 .

Further, the top of the second flip cover 6 is provided with a third handle 60 to facilitate the user to flip the second flip cover 6 .

Further, a silicone sealing cover 80 is hinged at the opening of the collection funnel 8 to prevent the bacteria in the sputum in the collection box 2 from circulating to the outside air through the collection funnel 8 .

When the nursing sputum collection device of this embodiment is in use, the user places the clean collection box 2 in the positioning box 132, then opens the first flip cover 21, then closes the second flip cover 6, and then inserts the detachable cannula 7 is inserted into the rubber fixed tube 61. At this time, the bottom end of the detachable intubation tube 7 is located in the collection port 20. When the patient needs to spit, the nursing staff opens the silicone sealing cover 80 and the baffle 90, and starts the exhaust fan 5 to work , Under the action of the exhaust fan 5, a negative pressure environment is formed in the box 1, and the nursing staff moves the collection funnel 8 to the patient's mouth. When the patient spit, under the action of negative pressure, the sputum is quickly inhaled to the collection After that, the nursing staff can close the silicone sealing cover 80 and the baffle 90.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the present invention. Under the premise of the spirit and scope, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sputum collection device is used in nursing which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a vertical partition plate (10) is arranged in the box body (1) and close to the left side, a mounting hole a (100) is formed in the side surface of the vertical partition plate (10) and close to the bottom, a mounting hole b (12) is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the box body (1) and close to the bottom, a negative pressure pipe (4) is arranged between the mounting hole b (12) and the mounting hole a (100), a transverse partition plate (13) is arranged between the vertical partition plate (10) and the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1) and in the middle, a first rectangular through hole (130) is formed in the top of the transverse partition plate (13) and close to the left side, a second rectangular through hole (131) is formed in the top of the transverse partition plate (13) and in the position on the right side of the first rectangular through hole (130), and a collection box (2) is movably connected in the second rectangular through hole (131), operation mouth (11) have been seted up at the top of box (1) and the position that is close to the right side, it has second flip (6) to articulate in operation mouth (11), the top of second flip (6) and the position that is close to the right side are equipped with fixed pipe of rubber (61), swing joint has the intubate (7) of dismantling in the fixed pipe of rubber (61), the top of dismantling intubate (7) is connected with hose (70), the one end that can keep away from dismantling intubate (7) in hose (70) is connected with collection funnel (8).

2. The nursing sputum collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left side of box (1) and the position that is located mounting hole b (12) are equipped with rectangle frame (9), the front side sliding connection of rectangle frame (9) has baffle (90).

3. The nursing sputum collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: an exhaust fan (5) is arranged in the negative pressure pipe (4).

4. The nursing sputum collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of cross slab (13) and the position that is located first rectangle opening (130) are equipped with the active carbon and store groove (3), the bottom that the active carbon stored groove (3) inner wall inlays and is equipped with otter board (30), the front side that the active carbon stored groove (3) passed box (1) inner wall is to the front side of box (1) outer wall, the front side that the active carbon stored groove (3) is equipped with second handle (31).

5. The nursing sputum collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the diaphragm plate (13) is provided with a positioning box (132) at the position of the second rectangular through opening (131), and the collecting box (2) is movably connected in the positioning box (132).

6. The nursing sputum collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the collecting box is characterized in that a collecting opening (20) is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the top of the collecting box (2), a first turnover cover (21) is hinged into the collecting opening (20), a handle groove (210) is formed in the top of the first turnover cover (21), and a first handle (22) is arranged on the top of the collecting box (2).

7. The nursing sputum collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a third handle (60) is arranged at the top of the second turnover cover (6).

8. The nursing sputum collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the opening part of the collecting funnel (8) is hinged with a silica gel sealing cover (80).

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