CN219537175U - Automatic egg sorting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of egg classification, in particular to an automatic egg classifier, which comprises a supporting base, wherein a blanking hopper is welded at the lower end of the inner side of the supporting base through a supporting plate, the inner side of the supporting base is connected with a rotating shaft through bilateral symmetry rotation of a motor shaft, a plurality of limiting plates are welded on the side surface of the rotating shaft in a circumferential array, a sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft, four grooves are formed in the inner side of the sleeve in the circumferential array, a limiting ring is welded at one end of the sleeve, and a regulating pipe, a primary classifying pipe, a secondary classifying pipe and a tertiary classifying pipe are sequentially sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve, and the automatic egg classifier has the beneficial effects that: when the eggs are required to be classified, the eggs slide between the two adjusting pipes in sequence, the motor shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the sleeve to rotate through the limiting plate, the sleeve drives the adjusting pipes, the primary classifying pipes, the secondary classifying pipes and the tertiary classifying pipes to rotate, and the eggs are driven to rotate through the adjusting pipes, so that the eggs can slide downwards along the adjusting pipes.

Description

Automatic egg sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of egg classification, in particular to an automatic egg classifier.

Background

The poultry egg industry in China gradually forms a specialized, large-scale, mechanized and automatic industrial structure chain, so that continuous research on poultry egg machinery is required to improve the processing and classifying efficiency, an automatic production mode system is adopted, manual touch is reduced from egg production to sale, and the integrity and safety of eggs are greatly improved. However, since the sizes of eggs to be processed are different from each other due to various factors, a certain problem is caused in sales, and thus it is necessary to sequentially classify eggs according to the sizes by an egg classification machine. However, the existing egg classifier has certain inconvenience in the actual use process:

when the existing egg classification machine is used for classifying, the screening precision is poor, and classification can not be well carried out according to the sizes of eggs, so that the quality of eggs after classification is affected;

the existing egg classifier is easy to cause screening channel blockage when eggs are screened, so that screening efficiency is low, and eggs are easy to break when eggs are classified.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an automatic egg classifier for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic egg sorter, includes the support base, the inboard lower extreme of support base has the hopper down through the backup pad welding, the inboard of support base is connected with the pivot through motor shaft bilateral symmetry rotation, the side of pivot is circumference array welding and has a plurality of limiting plates, the cover is equipped with the sleeve pipe in the pivot, four recesses have been seted up to sheathed tube inboard be circumference array, the spacing ring has been welded to sheathed tube one end, sheathed tube outside cover is equipped with governing tube, one-level classifying tube, two-level classifying tube and tertiary classifying tube in proper order, the drive plate is installed to sheathed tube one end, circular slot has been seted up to the side bilateral symmetry of drive plate, the ring channel has been seted up to the inboard of circular slot, the welding of the side of support base has the concave template, the guide way has been seted up to the inboard bilateral symmetry of concave template, reciprocating shaking mechanism is installed in the concave template.

Preferably, the discharging hopper is obliquely arranged, the inner side of the discharging hopper is divided into three sections by two partition plates, and an elastic pad is adhered to the bottom of each section.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is obliquely arranged, the sleeve is in sliding connection with the rotating shaft, and the limiting plate is in sliding connection with the groove.

Preferably, the adjusting pipe, the primary classifying pipe, the secondary classifying pipe and the tertiary classifying pipe are welded with the sleeve, and the adjusting pipe, the primary classifying pipe, the secondary classifying pipe and the tertiary classifying pipe are in tail-end contact in sequence.

Preferably, one end of the sleeve is rotationally connected with the circular groove, and the limiting ring is rotationally connected with the circular groove.

Preferably, the reciprocating shaking mechanism comprises: the novel sliding type T-shaped plate comprises a circular plate, a transmission rod, a T-shaped plate, a sliding groove and a guide block, wherein the circular plate is connected to the bottom of the inner side of the concave plate in a rotating mode through an output shaft of a motor, the transmission rod is welded to the upper end of the circular plate, the T-shaped plate is connected to the inner side of the concave plate in a sliding mode, one end of the T-shaped plate penetrates through a supporting base to be welded with the transmission plate, the sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the T-shaped plate, and the guide block is welded to the left side and the right side of the T-shaped plate in a symmetrical mode.

Preferably, the reciprocating shaking mechanism comprises: the T-shaped plate is in sliding connection with the supporting base, the transmission rod is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and the guide block is in sliding connection with the guide groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the automatic egg sorting machine is reasonable in structural design and high in practicability, when eggs are required to be sorted, eggs slide between two adjusting tubes in sequence, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the motor shaft, the rotating shaft drives the sleeve to rotate through the limiting plate, the sleeve drives the adjusting tubes, the first-stage classifying tube, the second-stage classifying tube and the third-stage classifying tube to rotate, the adjusting tubes drive the eggs to rotate, so that the eggs can slide downwards along the adjusting tubes, the reciprocating shaking mechanism is driven to move through the output shaft, the reciprocating shaking mechanism drives the driving plate to shake reciprocally along the rotating shaft, the driving plate shakes reciprocally along the rotating shaft through the limiting ring, the sleeve drives the adjusting tubes, the first-stage classifying tube, the second-stage classifying tube and the third-stage classifying tube, eggs slide downwards slowly along the adjusting tubes, the first-stage classifying tube, the second-stage classifying tube and the third-stage classifying tube, eggs drop downwards between the two first-stage classifying tube and the two third-stage classifying tube in sequence from small to large, eggs drop into three intervals of a lower hopper, and accordingly egg sorting operation according to size is achieved, the egg sorting efficiency is greatly improved, and egg shaking can be prevented through the setting of the sorting mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic egg classifier according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an automatic egg classifier of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 2A;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the structure of the automatic egg classifier of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support base; 11. discharging a hopper; 2. a rotating shaft; 21. a limiting plate; 3. a sleeve; 31. a groove; 32. a limiting ring; 4. an adjusting tube; 41. a first class classification pipe; 42. a secondary classifier; 43. a third-stage classifying tube; 5. a drive plate; 51. a circular groove; 52. an annular groove; 6. a concave plate; 61. a guide groove; 7. a circular plate; 71. a transmission rod; 72. t-shaped plates; 73. a chute; 74. and a guide block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic egg sorter, including supporting base 1, the inboard lower extreme of supporting base 1 has hopper 11 under through the backup pad welding, hopper 11 is the slope setting down, hopper 11's inboard falls into three interval through two division boards down, the bottom of every interval all bonds and has the elastic pad, the inboard of supporting base 1 is connected with pivot 2 through the motor shaft bilateral symmetry rotation, the side of pivot 2 is circumference array welding and has a plurality of limiting plates 21, the cover is equipped with sleeve pipe 3 on the pivot 2, four recesses 31 have been seted up to sleeve pipe 3's inboard be circumference array, pivot 2 is the slope setting, sleeve pipe 3 and pivot 2 sliding connection, limiting plate 21 and recess 31 sliding connection drive pivot 2 through the motor shaft, pivot 2 drives limiting plate 21 and rotates, limiting plate 21 drives sleeve pipe 3 and rotates, the rotation direction of two pivots 2 is opposite.

The one end welding of sleeve pipe 3 has spacing ring 32, sleeve pipe 3's outside overlaps in proper order and is equipped with adjusting tube 4, one-level classifying tube 41, second grade classifying tube 42 and tertiary classifying tube 43, adjusting tube 4, one-level classifying tube 41, second grade classifying tube 42 and tertiary classifying tube 43 all weld with sleeve pipe 3, and adjusting tube 4, one-level classifying tube 41, second grade classifying tube 42 and tertiary classifying tube 43 end contact in proper order, driving plate 5 is installed to sleeve pipe 3's one end, circular slot 51 has been seted up to driving plate 5's side bilateral symmetry, annular slot 52 has been seted up to circular slot 51's inboard, sleeve pipe 3's one end and circular slot 51 rotate to be connected, spacing ring 32 and annular slot 52 rotate to be connected, sleeve pipe 3's one end rotates along circular slot 51, sleeve pipe 3 drives spacing ring 32 simultaneously and rotates along annular slot 52, sleeve pipe 3 drives adjusting tube 4, one-level classifying tube 41, classifying tube 42 and tertiary classifying tube 43 rotate, drive eggs through adjusting tube 4, one-level classifying tube 41, the side of diode 42 and tertiary classifying tube 43 all is the smooth surface adjustment.

The side welding of supporting base 1 has concave board 6, and guide slot 61 has been seted up to the inboard bilateral symmetry of concave board 6, installs reciprocal shake mechanism in the concave board 6, and reciprocal shake mechanism is including: the circular plate 7, the transfer line 71, T template 72, spout 73 and guide block 74, the inboard bottom of concave plate 6 is connected with circular plate 7 through the output shaft rotation of motor, the upper end welding of circular plate 7 has transfer line 71, sliding connection has T template 72 in the concave plate 6, the one end of T template 72 passes support base 1 and welds with transfer line 5, spout 73 has been seted up to the upper end of T template 72, the bilateral symmetry welding of T template 72 has guide block 74, the lower extreme of T template 72 and the upper end movable contact of circular plate 7, reciprocating shake mechanism is including: the T-shaped plate 72 is in sliding connection with the support base 1, the transmission rod 71 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 73, the guide block 74 is in sliding connection with the guide groove 61, the circular plate 7 is driven to rotate through the output shaft, the circular plate 7 drives the transmission rod 71 to slide along the sliding groove 73, meanwhile, the transmission rod 71 drives the T-shaped plate 72 to shake reciprocally, and the T-shaped plate 72 drives the guide block 74 to slide reciprocally along the guide groove 61, so that the T-shaped plate 72 can slide reciprocally stably along the side face of the support base 1.

Working principle: when eggs need to be classified, the eggs slide between the two regulating pipes 4 in sequence, the rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate by the motor shaft, the sleeve 3 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 2 through the limiting plate 21, the sleeve 3 drives the limiting ring 32 to rotate along the annular groove 52, so that the sleeve 3 can stably rotate, meanwhile, the sleeve 3 drives the regulating pipes 4, the primary classifying pipe 41, the secondary classifying pipe 42 and the tertiary classifying pipe 43 to rotate, the eggs are driven to rotate by the regulating pipes 4, the eggs can slide downwards along the regulating pipes 4, the circular plate 7 is driven to rotate by the output shaft, the driving rod 71 slides along the sliding groove 73, the driving rod 71 drives the T-shaped plate 72 to shake reciprocally, the T-shaped plate 72 drives the guide block 74 to slide reciprocally along the guide groove 61, so that the T-shaped plate 72 can stably reciprocate, the transmission plate 5 is driven to shake reciprocally through the reciprocating shaking mechanism, the transmission plate 5 drives the sleeve 3 to move through the limiting ring 32, the sleeve 3 shakes reciprocally along the rotating shaft 2, the sleeve 3 drives the adjusting tube 4, the primary classifying tube 41, the secondary classifying tube 42 and the tertiary classifying tube 43 to shake reciprocally, so that eggs slowly slide down along the adjusting tube 4, the primary classifying tube 41, the secondary classifying tube 42 and the tertiary classifying tube 43, eggs drop down from between the two primary classifying tubes 41, the two secondary classifying tubes 42 and the two tertiary classifying tubes 43 from small to large in sequence, eggs drop into three sections of the lower hopper 11, classification operation of eggs according to size is realized, classification accuracy is greatly improved, eggs can be prevented from being blocked through the shaking mechanism, and classification efficiency is ensured.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Automatic egg sorter, including supporting base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a reciprocating shaking type vibrating plate, including support base (1), motor shaft, circular groove (51), annular groove (52) have been seted up to the side of pivot (2), four recess (31) have been seted up to the inboard of sleeve pipe (3) being circumference array, the one end welding of sleeve pipe (3) has spacing ring (32), the outside of sleeve pipe (3) overlaps in proper order and is equipped with regulation pipe (4), one-level classifying tube (41), diode (42) and tertiary classifying tube (43), driving plate (5) are installed to one end of sleeve pipe (3), circular groove (51) have been seted up to the side bilateral symmetry of driving plate (5), ring channel (52) have been seted up to the inboard of circular groove (51), the side welding of support base (1) has concave template (6), guide slot (61) have been seted up to the inboard bilateral symmetry of concave template (6), reciprocating shaking mechanism is installed to concave template (6).

2. An automatic egg classifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking hopper (11) is obliquely arranged, the inner side of the blanking hopper (11) is divided into three sections through two partition plates, and an elastic pad is adhered to the bottom of each section.

3. An automatic egg classifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (2) is obliquely arranged, the sleeve (3) is in sliding connection with the rotating shaft (2), and the limiting plate (21) is in sliding connection with the groove (31).

4. An automatic egg classifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting pipe (4), the primary classifying pipe (41), the secondary classifying pipe (42) and the tertiary classifying pipe (43) are welded with the sleeve (3), and the adjusting pipe (4), the primary classifying pipe (41), the secondary classifying pipe (42) and the tertiary classifying pipe (43) are in tail-end contact in sequence.

5. An automatic egg classifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the sleeve (3) is rotationally connected with the circular groove (51), and the limiting ring (32) is rotationally connected with the circular groove (52).

6. An automatic egg classifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating shaking mechanism comprises: circular plate (7), transfer line (71), T template (72), spout (73) and guide block (74), the inboard bottom of concave plate (6) is rotated through the output shaft of motor and is connected with circular plate (7), the upper end welding of circular plate (7) has transfer line (71), sliding connection has T template (72) in concave plate (6), support base (1) and transmission plate (5) welding are passed to the one end of T template (72), spout (73) have been seted up to the upper end of T template (72), the left and right sides symmetry welding of T template (72) has guide block (74).

7. An automatic egg classifier as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the reciprocating shaking mechanism comprises: the T-shaped plate (72) is in sliding connection with the supporting base (1), the transmission rod (71) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (73), and the guide block (74) is in sliding connection with the guide groove (61).