CN219537058U

CN219537058U - Sand prevention and control slope protection structure

Info

Publication number: CN219537058U
Application number: CN202320476850.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张生芳
Original assignee: Yunnan Yunchao Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Yunchao Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-14
Filing date: 2023-03-14
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a sand-preventing and sand-controlling slope protection structure. The sand control and desertification control slope protection structure comprises: the vegetation layer is arranged on a sloping field, a fence is arranged on the sloping field, a rain collecting groove is arranged on the fence, collecting tanks are arranged on two sides of the fence, two guide pipes are arranged at the bottom of the rain collecting groove, and the two guide pipes are respectively communicated with the two collecting tanks; the two irrigation mechanisms are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two collecting tanks. The sand-preventing and sand-controlling slope protection structure provided by the utility model has the advantages of better sand-preventing and sand-controlling slope protection effect, capability of preventing water and soil loss and capability of ensuring the healthy growth of slope protection vegetation.

Description

Sand prevention and control slope protection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological garden construction, in particular to a sand prevention and control slope protection structure.

Background

Ecological gardens are experiences of inheriting and developing traditional gardens, follow ecological principles, build multi-level, multi-structure, multifunctional and scientific plant communities, establish new orders related to human beings, animals and plants, and achieve ecological beauty, scientific beauty, cultural beauty and artistic beauty. In the ecological garden construction process, sand control, slope protection and treatment are needed for the side slope.

The prior sand control and desertification control slope protection structure often adopts a method of planting a vegetation layer to perform sand control and desertification control slope protection, but at the initial stage of planting, the root system of the vegetation layer is not pricked deeply, and the vegetation layer is sparse, so that rainwater can wash away soil on the side slope, thereby causing the root system of the vegetation layer to be exposed, and further causing a large number of deaths of the vegetation layer, so that a better sand control and desertification control slope protection effect cannot be achieved.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sand control slope protection structure to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the sand prevention and control slope protection structure which has good sand prevention and control slope protection effect, can prevent water and soil loss and can ensure the healthy growth of slope protection vegetation.

In order to solve the technical problems, the sand control slope protection structure provided by the utility model comprises: the vegetation layer is arranged on a sloping field, a fence is arranged on the sloping field, a rain collecting groove is arranged on the fence, collecting tanks are arranged on two sides of the fence, two guide pipes are arranged at the bottom of the rain collecting groove, and the two guide pipes are respectively communicated with the two collecting tanks; the two irrigation mechanisms are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two collecting tanks.

Preferably, the bottom of two collecting tanks has all been seted up and has been cleared up the opening, two all screw thread installs the bottom on the clearance opening.

Preferably, the irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump, a water suction pipe, a filter cover, a turbidity monitoring sensor, an irrigation pipe and water outlets, wherein the water pump is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting tank, the water suction pipe is arranged on a water inlet of the water pump, the filter cover is arranged at the bottom end of the water suction pipe, the turbidity monitoring sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting tank, the irrigation pipe is arranged on the fence, the irrigation pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, and the water outlets are all arranged on the irrigation pipe.

Preferably, a plurality of soil humidity sensors are arranged on the inner wall of the fence.

Preferably, the sloping field is provided with the box, be provided with controller and battery on the inner wall of box, the controller with two water pump, two turbidity monitoring sensor, a plurality of soil humidity transducer and battery electric connection.

Preferably, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a solar cell panel is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, and the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the storage battery.

Compared with the related art, the sand control slope protection structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a sand control and sand control slope protection structure, which can control sand and slope protection of a sloping field through a vegetation layer, can block rainwater flushed from top to bottom or from two sides through a rain collecting groove and a fence, so that the soil planted with the vegetation layer is prevented from being flushed away, can collect and store the rainwater through a collecting tank, can irrigate the vegetation layer through two irrigation mechanisms, so as to ensure that the vegetation layer grows vigorously, can facilitate the cleaning of sediment deposited in the collecting tank by workers through a cleaning opening and a bottom cover, can monitor the soil humidity through a plurality of soil humidity sensors, can control the irrigation mechanisms through a controller, can supply power to the device through a storage battery, can convert solar energy into electric energy through a solar cell panel, and can charge the storage battery.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a sand control slope protection structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 2.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. slope land; 2. a vegetation layer; 3. a fence; 4. a rain collecting groove; 5. a collection tank; 6. a conduit; 7. a bottom cover; 8. a water pump; 9. a water pumping pipe; 10. a filter cover; 11. a turbidity monitoring sensor; 12. irrigation pipes; 13. a water outlet hole; 14. a soil humidity sensor; 15. a case; 16. a controller; 17. a storage battery; 18. a support rod; 19. a solar cell panel.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a sand control slope protection structure according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 2. Sand control and desertification control slope protection structure includes: the vegetation layer 2 is arranged on the sloping field 1, a fence 3 is arranged on the sloping field 1, a rain collecting groove 4 is arranged on the fence 3, collecting tanks 5 are arranged on two sides of the fence 3, two guide pipes 6 are arranged at the bottom of the rain collecting groove 4, and the two guide pipes 6 are respectively communicated with the two collecting tanks 5; the two irrigation mechanisms are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two collecting tanks 5, sand prevention and sand control slope protection can be carried out on the sloping field 1 through the vegetation layer 2, rainwater flushed from top to bottom or from two sides can be blocked through the rainwater collecting tank 4 and the fence 3, so that soil planted with the vegetation layer 2 is prevented from being flushed away, and rainwater can be collected and stored through the collecting tanks 5.

The cleaning openings are formed in the bottoms of the collecting tanks 5, the bottom covers 7 are arranged on the cleaning openings in a threaded mode, and sediment deposited in the collecting tanks 5 can be cleaned conveniently by workers through the cleaning openings and the bottom covers 7.

Irrigation mechanism includes water pump 8, drinking-water pipe 9, filter mantle 10, turbidity monitoring sensor 11, irrigation pipe 12 and apopore 13, water pump 8 sets up on the inner wall of collecting vessel 5, drinking-water pipe 9 sets up on the water inlet of water pump 8, filter mantle 10 sets up the bottom of drinking-water pipe 9, turbidity monitoring sensor 11 sets up on the inner wall of collecting vessel 5, irrigation pipe 12 sets up on rail 3, irrigation pipe 12 with the delivery port of water pump 8 is linked together, and a plurality of apopore 13 all are seted up on the irrigation pipe 12, can irrigate vegetation layer 2 through two irrigation mechanisms to guarantee its thriving.

A plurality of soil humidity sensors 14 are arranged on the inner wall of the fence 3, and the soil humidity can be monitored through the soil humidity sensors 14.

The slope 1 is provided with a box 15, the inner wall of the box 15 is provided with a controller 16 and a storage battery 17, the controller 16 is electrically connected with the two water pumps 8, the two turbidity monitoring sensors 11, the plurality of soil humidity sensors 14 and the storage battery 17, and an irrigation mechanism can be controlled through the controller 16.

The top fixed mounting of box 15 has bracing piece 18, the top fixed mounting of bracing piece 18 has solar cell panel 19, solar cell panel 19 with battery 17 electric connection can be to the device power supply through battery 17, can turn into the electric energy with solar energy through solar cell panel 19 to charge battery 17.

The working principle of the sand-preventing and sand-controlling slope protection structure provided by the utility model is as follows:

the rain water which is washed down is collected by the rain collecting groove 4 and is injected into the two collecting tanks 5 along the two guide pipes 6, the rainwater containing sediment is precipitated in the collecting tanks 5, the rain water which is washed down from top to bottom or from two sides can be blocked by the rain collecting groove 4 and the fence 3, so that the soil of the vegetation layer 2 is prevented from being washed away, the soil humidity is monitored by the plurality of soil humidity sensors 14, when the soil humidity is lower, the water pump 8 is controlled to be started by the controller 16, the rainwater which is precipitated in the collecting tanks 5 is pumped out by the water pump 8 through the water pumping pipe 9 and the filter cover 10 and irrigated into the soil of the vegetation layer 2 through the irrigation pipe 12 and the plurality of water outlet holes 13, so that the humidity of the soil of the vegetation layer 2 is kept, the vegetation layer 2 can grow more quickly, the turbidity of the rainwater in the collecting tanks 5 can be monitored by the turbidity monitoring sensor 11, when the sediment in the collecting tanks 5 is deposited more, the water pump 8 is not started by the controller 16, so that the blockage is prevented, then workers can clean the sediment layer 2 in the collecting tanks 5 through the bottom cover 7, and the soil can be removed to a deep and the vegetation layer can be removed independently when the root system is sealed;

the device can be powered by the battery 17, and solar energy can be converted into electric energy by the solar panel 19, thereby charging the battery 17.

the utility model provides a sand prevention and control slope protection structure, which can prevent sand from being removed from a slope 1 through a vegetation layer 2, can block rainwater flushed from top to bottom or from two sides through a rain collecting groove 4 and a fence 3, so as to prevent soil planted with the vegetation layer 2 from being flushed away, can collect and store the rainwater through a collecting tank 5, can irrigate the vegetation layer 2 through two irrigation mechanisms, so as to ensure vigorous growth of the vegetation layer 2, can facilitate cleaning of silt deposited in the collecting tank 5 by workers through cleaning openings and a bottom cover 7, can monitor soil humidity through a plurality of soil humidity sensors 14, can control the irrigation mechanisms through a controller 16, can supply power to the device through a storage battery 17, can convert solar energy into electric energy through a solar cell panel 19, and can charge the storage battery 17.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sand control slope protection structure, characterized by comprising:

the vegetation layer is arranged on a sloping field, a fence is arranged on the sloping field, a rain collecting groove is arranged on the fence, collecting tanks are arranged on two sides of the fence, two guide pipes are arranged at the bottom of the rain collecting groove, and the two guide pipes are respectively communicated with the two collecting tanks;

the two irrigation mechanisms are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two collecting tanks.

2. The sand control and slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of each of the two collecting tanks is provided with a cleaning opening, and the bottom covers are arranged on the two cleaning openings in a threaded manner.

3. The sand control and slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump, a water suction pipe, a filter cover, a turbidity monitoring sensor, an irrigation pipe and water outlets, the water pump is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting tank, the water suction pipe is arranged on the water inlet of the water pump, the filter cover is arranged at the bottom end of the water suction pipe, the turbidity monitoring sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting tank, the irrigation pipe is arranged on the fence, the irrigation pipe is communicated with the water outlets of the water pump, and a plurality of water outlets are formed on the irrigation pipe.

4. A sand control and slope protection structure according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of soil moisture sensors are provided on the inner wall of the rail.

5. The sand control and slope protection structure according to claim 4, wherein a box body is arranged on the sloping field, a controller and a storage battery are arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the controller is electrically connected with the two water pumps, the two turbidity monitoring sensors, the plurality of soil humidity sensors and the storage battery.

6. The sand control slope protection structure according to claim 5, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the box body, a solar cell panel is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting rod, and the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the storage battery.