CN219536895U

CN219536895U - Corn peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN219536895U
Application number: CN202320504195.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张德余
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-11
Filing date: 2023-03-11
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn processing equipment, and solves the problem that corn with partial corn husks closely attached is difficult to find a proper angle for peeling treatment in the prior art, and in particular relates to a corn peeling machine, which comprises a peeling box and a feeding box above the peeling box, wherein a peeling mechanism for peeling corn is arranged in the peeling box, and a cutter mechanism for cutting corn is arranged in the feeding box; the scribing mechanism comprises a scribing plate arranged in the feeding box and a reciprocating screw rod which is rotatably arranged in the feeding box and is positioned above the scribing plate, and a sliding seat is connected to the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded manner. Through the cutter mechanism that draws that sets up, utilize the rotation of reciprocating the lead screw in the cutter mechanism to drive the removal of push pedal through control slide, with this when maize material loading, when putting into the cutter board, promote the maize through the push pedal and remove on the cutter board, thereby draw the sword and handle on the maize skin, so that peeling mechanism realizes quick peeling.

Description

Corn peeling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn processing equipment, in particular to a corn peeling machine.

Background

Corn huskers are common agricultural machinery, corn can be husked, a feed box is arranged on the corn husker, corn is input into the feed box, and the corn husker can automatically perform husking.

However, in some corns, corn husks are often tightly attached to the surface of the corns, so that a peeling mechanism of a peeling machine is difficult to find a proper angle to peel, and the corns roll in the peeling mechanism, are difficult to peel, and influence the overall use effect.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a corn peeling machine, which solves the problem that corn which is tightly attached to partial corn husks is difficult to find a proper angle for peeling treatment in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the corn peeling machine comprises a peeling box and a feeding box arranged above the peeling box, wherein a peeling mechanism for peeling corn is arranged in the peeling box, and a cutter cutting mechanism for cutting corn is arranged in the feeding box;

the scribing mechanism comprises a scribing plate arranged in the feeding box and a reciprocating screw rod which is rotatably arranged in the feeding box and positioned above the scribing plate, a sliding seat is connected to the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded manner, brackets are arranged on two sides of the sliding seat, and the tail ends of the two brackets are provided with a push plate which moves on the scribing plate.

Preferably, the peeling mechanism comprises a peeling part which is respectively arranged in the peeling box in a rotating way and used for peeling corn, and a guiding part which is used for driving the corn to move, wherein the peeling part comprises two mutually symmetrical rotating rods which are rotationally arranged in the peeling box, a rubbing roller is sleeved on each rotating rod, a plurality of protruding blocks are uniformly distributed on the rubbing roller, and one ends of the two rotating rods extend out of the peeling box and are sleeved with a second gear.

Preferably, the guide part comprises two mutually symmetrical rotating rods which are rotatably arranged in the leather removing box, a rib roller is sleeved on the rotating rods, spiral ribs are arranged on the rib roller, one ends of the two rotating rods extend out of the leather removing box and are sleeved with first gears, the two first gears are meshed with each other, and the two first gears are meshed with corresponding second gears respectively.

Preferably, the leather removing box is provided with a driving piece, the output shaft of the driving piece and a corresponding rotating rod of the driving piece are respectively provided with a second belt wheel, and the two second belt wheels are in transmission through a belt.

Preferably, one end of the reciprocating screw rod also extends out of the feeding box, first belt wheels are arranged on the reciprocating screw rod and a corresponding rotating rod, and the two first belt wheels are driven by a belt.

Preferably, the two sides of the push plate are provided with sliding blocks, and the inner wall of the corresponding feeding box is provided with sliding grooves for sliding blocks to move.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the corn peeling machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the cutter mechanism that draws that sets up, utilize the rotation of reciprocating the lead screw in the cutter mechanism to drive the removal of push pedal through control slide, with this when maize material loading, when putting into the cutter board, promote the maize through the push pedal and remove on the cutter board, thereby draw the sword and handle on the maize skin, so that peeling mechanism realizes quick peeling.

2. Through the first band pulley and the second band pulley that set up, when the driving piece passes through the belt transmission between the first band pulley, can synchronous realization peeling mechanism's rotation, the belt transmission between the second band pulley of cooperation simultaneously, synchronous operation that drives the sword mechanism is drawn, overall structure is compact, convenient overall management.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially split structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial construction of the scoring and peeling mechanisms of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the meshing structure between the first gear and the second gear of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. removing the leather trunk; 2. feeding a material box; 3. a cutter mechanism; 301. a nicking plate; 302. a reciprocating screw rod; 303. a slide; 304. a bracket; 305. a push plate; 4. a first pulley; 5. peeling mechanism; 501. a skin rubbing part; 5011. a rotating rod; 5012. a rubbing roller; 502. a guide part; 5021. a rotating lever; 5022. a rib roller; 503. a first gear; 504. a second gear; 6. and a second pulley.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, by which the implementation process of how the present utility model can be applied to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented.

Fig. 1-4 show an embodiment of the utility model, a corn peeling machine, comprising a peeling box 1 and a feeding box 2 above the peeling box 1, wherein the peeling box 1 is supported on a work site through four supporting legs at the bottom, the front end and the bottom of the peeling box 1 are respectively provided with a discharge hole, the discharge holes at the front end are used for falling off corn, the discharge holes at the bottom are used for falling off corn husks, a peeling mechanism 5 for peeling corn is arranged in the peeling box 1, a cutter mechanism 3 for cutting corn is arranged in the feeding box 2, and corn husks of corn are cut by the cutter mechanism 3, so that the corn husks fall into the peeling box 1 to be peeled by the peeling mechanism 5.

It should be noted that, referring to fig. 3, the scribing mechanism 3 includes a scraper 301 disposed in the upper bin 2, a plurality of cutters are disposed on the scraper 301, meanwhile, the scraper 301 is a transverse plate and has a certain distance from the inner wall of the upper bin 2, so that corn falls off, a reciprocating screw rod 302 disposed in the upper bin 2 and above the scraper 301 is rotated, a sliding seat 303 is screwed on the reciprocating screw rod 302, when the reciprocating screw rod 302 rotates, the sliding seat 303 is driven to move by this, both sides of the sliding seat 303 are provided with a support 304, the support 304 presents an L shape, and the ends of the two supports 304 are provided with a push plate 305 moving on the scraper 301, when the sliding seat 303 moves, the push plate 305 can move through the support 304, so that corn is pushed into the upper bin 1, wherein the upper bin 2 is provided with a feeding port, the thickness of the push plate 305 is consistent with the width of the feeding port, when the push plate 305 moves to the farthest distance, the push plate 305 can just plug the feeding port, so as to ensure that the upper bin is processed, and both sides of the push plate 305 are provided with a corresponding slide groove 305 for moving on the upper bin 2.

It should be noted that, referring to fig. 3, the peeling mechanism 5 includes a peeling portion 501 for peeling corn and a guiding portion 502 for driving corn to move, which are respectively rotatably disposed in the peeling box 1, where the peeling portion 501 includes two mutually symmetrical rotating rods 5011 rotatably disposed in the peeling box 1, and the rotating rods 5011 are sleeved with a rubbing roller 5012, so that when the rotating rods 5011 are driven, the rubbing roller 5012 is synchronously driven to operate, so that the corn is peeled, a plurality of bumps are uniformly distributed on the rubbing roller 5012, one ends of the two rotating rods 5011 extend out of the peeling box 1 and are sleeved with a second gear 504, and simultaneously the guiding portion 502 includes two mutually symmetrical rotating rods 5021 rotatably disposed in the peeling box 1, and the rotating rods 5021 are sleeved with rib rollers 5022, when the rotating rods 5021 are driven, the rib rollers 5022 are synchronously operated, and spiral strips are disposed on the rib rollers 5022, so as to drive the corn, and one ends of the two rotating rods 5011 extend out of the first rotating rods and are respectively meshed with the second gear 502 through the first gear wheel and the second gear wheel 503, and the second gear 502 is meshed with the first gear 503, and the second gear 502 is correspondingly meshed with the second gear 503, and the first gear 502 is meshed with the second gear 502 through the second gear 503, and the second gear 502 is meshed with the first gear 503, and the second gear 502 is meshed with the second gear 503, and the second gear 502 through the driving piece 503, the corn husks are treated.

Further, referring to fig. 3, one end of the reciprocating screw 302 extends out of the feeding box 2, the reciprocating screw 302 and a corresponding rotating rod 5011 are respectively provided with a first belt wheel 4, the two first belt wheels 4 are driven by a belt, the driving of the rotating rod 5011 synchronously realizes the belt transmission between the first belt wheels 4 to realize the rotation of the reciprocating screw 302, when the reciprocating screw 302 rotates, the sliding seat 303 is driven to move, the pushing plate 305 is driven to move by the bracket 304, and corn is pushed into the peeling box 1 to perform peeling treatment.

In the working process of this embodiment, during feeding, corn falls onto the nicking plate 301, the operation of the rotating rod 5021 is realized through the driving of the driving piece and the belt transmission between the second belt wheels 6, the movement of the rotating rod 5011 is synchronously realized through the meshing between the second gears 504 and the first gears 503, the rubbing roller 5012 is synchronously driven to operate during the driving of the rotating rod 5011, the corn is processed by the rubbing, the rib roller 5022 is synchronously realized during the driving of the rotating rod 5021, the corn is driven to move, during the period, the reciprocating screw rod 302 is rotated through the belt transmission between the first belt wheels 4, the sliding seat 303 is driven to move during the reciprocating screw rod 302, the pushing plate 305 is moved through the bracket 304, the corn is pushed into the peeling box 1, and the corn falls into the peeling box 1, and the peeling processing is performed in the same step.

The control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting a mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a corn peeling machine, includes and removes leather trunk (1) and is in last workbin (2) of leather trunk (1) top, its characterized in that: a peeling mechanism (5) for peeling corn is arranged in the peeling box (1), and a cutter mechanism (3) for cutting corn is arranged in the feeding box (2);

the scribing mechanism (3) comprises a scribing plate (301) arranged in the feeding box (2) and a reciprocating screw rod (302) which is rotatably arranged in the feeding box (2) and is positioned above the scribing plate (301), a sliding seat (303) is connected to the reciprocating screw rod (302) in a threaded manner, supports (304) are arranged on two sides of the sliding seat (303), and a pushing plate (305) which moves on the scribing plate (301) is arranged at the tail ends of the two supports (304).

2. A corn peeling machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: peeling mechanism (5) are including rotating respectively setting up in peeling case (1) be used for corn peeling rub skin portion (501) to and be used for driving guiding portion (502) that corn removed, rub skin portion (501) including rotating two mutually symmetrical bull stick (5011) that set up in peeling case (1), and cup jointed on bull stick (5011) rub roller (5012), rub evenly distributed on roller (5012) and have a plurality of lugs, and the one end of two bull sticks (5011) all extends out outside leather case (1) and cup jointed second gear (504).

3. A corn peeling machine as defined in claim 2, wherein: the guide part (502) comprises two mutually symmetrical rotating rods (5021) which are arranged in the peeling box (1) in a rotating mode, rib rollers (5022) are sleeved on the rotating rods (5021), spiral ribs are arranged on the rib rollers (5022), one ends of the two rotating rods (5021) extend out of the peeling box (1) and are sleeved with first gears (503), the two first gears (503) are meshed with each other, and the two first gears (503) are respectively meshed with corresponding second gears (504).

4. A corn peeling machine as defined in claim 2, wherein: the peeling box (1) is provided with a driving piece, an output shaft of the driving piece and a corresponding rotating rod (5011) of the driving piece are provided with second belt wheels (6), and the two second belt wheels (6) are in belt transmission.

5. A corn peeling machine as defined in claim 4, wherein: one end of the reciprocating screw rod (302) also extends out of the feeding box (2), first belt wheels (4) are arranged on the reciprocating screw rod (302) and a corresponding rotating rod (5011) of the reciprocating screw rod, and the two first belt wheels (4) are driven by a belt.

6. A corn peeling machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: both sides of the push plate (305) are provided with sliding blocks, and the inner wall of the corresponding feeding box (2) is provided with sliding grooves for sliding blocks to move.