CN219536855U - Grid seedling removing device of potato harvesting machine - Google Patents

Grid seedling removing device of potato harvesting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219536855U
CN219536855U CN202320307549.XU CN202320307549U CN219536855U CN 219536855 U CN219536855 U CN 219536855U CN 202320307549 U CN202320307549 U CN 202320307549U CN 219536855 U CN219536855 U CN 219536855U
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling
frame
assembly
potato
conveyer belt
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CN202320307549.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴洪珠
贺孝兵
顾智原
吴婷婷
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QINGDAO HONGZHU AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO Ltd
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QINGDAO HONGZHU AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grid seedling removing device of a potato harvesting machine, which comprises a two-layer seedling belt assembling frame, a seedling removing frame, a conveying belt of a impurity removing device, a baffle plate assembly and a pinch roller, wherein the two-layer seedling belt assembling frame is connected with a driving wheel 18 tooth assembly through a mud roller, the side surface of the two-layer seedling belt assembling frame is connected with a seedling removing side plate, the seedling removing side plate is arranged on the seedling removing frame, the baffle plate assembly is arranged at the upper part of the seedling removing side plate, the conveying belt of the impurity removing device is arranged at the upper part of the seedling removing frame and is connected with the pinch roller by bypassing the driving wheel 14 tooth assembly, the rear part of the seedling removing frame is connected with a canvas assembly and a rear canvas supporting tube, and the driving wheel 18 tooth assembly consists of the driving wheel 18 tooth assembly, the middle 18 tooth driving wheel assembly and a seedling removing driving shaft part.

Description

Grid seedling removing device of potato harvesting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a grid seedling removing device of a potato harvesting machine.
Background
The potato planting in China basically realizes mechanization, compared with manual operation, the potato harvesting machine has the main advantages of high efficiency and low cost, the operation performance of a potato harvesting machine seedling removing structure influences the cleanliness degree of potato harvesting to a great extent, and further influences the potato harvesting efficiency, at present, most of potato harvesting machines on the market have no seedling removing system, and the potato harvesting machines only can dig potatoes from soil and then remove seedlings manually at a later stage, or harvest the potatoes by a seedling killing machine after the seedlings are knocked down, so that the manual labor force is increased, and the grid seedling removing device of the potato harvesting machine is provided, so that the problems raised in the above are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a grid seedling removing device of a potato harvesting machine, which aims to solve the problems that the operation performance of the seedling removing structure of the potato harvesting machine provided by the background technology influences the cleanliness degree of potato harvesting to a great extent, further influences the harvesting efficiency of the potato, and most of the potato harvesting machines do not have seedling removing equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a potato harvesting machine net removes seedling device, includes two-layer seedling band assembling frame, removes seedling frame, edulcoration device conveyer belt, drive wheel 18 tooth assembly, baffle subassembly and pinch roller, two-layer seedling band assembling frame is connected with drive wheel 18 tooth assembly through the mud roller, the side of two-layer seedling band assembling frame is connected with removes the seedling curb plate, and removes the seedling curb plate and install in removing the seedling frame, the upper portion that removes the seedling curb plate is equipped with baffle subassembly, the upper portion that removes the seedling frame is equipped with edulcoration device conveyer belt, and the edulcoration device conveyer belt walks around drive wheel 14 tooth equipment and is connected with the pinch roller, the rear portion that removes the seedling frame is connected with canvas equipment and back canvas stay tube, drive wheel 18 tooth assembly comprises drive wheel 18 tooth equipment, middle 18 tooth drive wheel equipment and seedling drive shaft spare part.
Preferably, the upper portion of edulcoration device conveyer belt is equipped with edulcoration device 40 pitch conveyer belt and chain frictioning, and the upper portion of edulcoration device 40 pitch conveyer belt is equipped with rubber harrow link group and one-level conveyer belt and wears the strip, and the upper portion of its chain frictioning is equipped with the adhesive tape and fixes and detains, be equipped with belt fixing base, grid and area on the edulcoration device 40 pitch conveyer belt and rivet the grid, can drive rubber harrow link group and one-level conveyer belt through edulcoration device 40 pitch conveyer belt and wear the strip and rotate to have the effect of seedling.
Preferably, a baffle assembly welding frame is arranged on the baffle assembly, the baffle assembly welding frame is connected with the potato seedling device assembly through the adjustment welding assembly L and the adjustment welding assembly R, and a potato seedling device supporting circular tube L, a potato seedling device supporting circular tube R, a grass eating disc spring hook and a grass eating disc spring are arranged on the upper portion of the potato seedling device assembly, so that potato seedlings can fall to the rear along the running track of the baffle assembly.
Preferably, the driving wheel 18 tooth assembly consists of driving wheel 18 tooth assembly, middle 18 tooth driving wheel assembly and seedling removing driving shaft parts, and the potato seedling device assembly and the impurity removing device 40 pitch conveyer belt can be driven to rotate by utilizing the driving wheel 18 tooth assembly, the middle 18 tooth driving wheel assembly and the seedling removing driving shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the two layers of seedling belt assembling frames, the impurity removing device conveying belt and the baffle plate assembly are combined, so that the residues of potato seedlings can be reduced, and the potato seedling removing cleanliness is higher.
The impurity removing device conveyer belt moves the potato seedling to the rear of the bell potato harvester, so that the potato seedling can fall to the rear along the movement track of the harvester.
The falling range of potato seedlings can be limited by canvas assembly and the rear canvas supporting tube, and the post-cleaning is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the seedling removing frame of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a baffle assembly according to the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a conveyor belt structure of the impurity removing device of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving wheel 18 tooth assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. two layers of seedling belt assembling frames; 2. a seedling removing frame; 3. a seedling removing side plate; 4. a conveying belt of the impurity removing device; 5. a drive wheel 18 tooth assembly; 6. a baffle assembly; 7. assembling the driving wheel 14 teeth; 8. assembling canvas; 9. a rear canvas support tube; 10. a pinch roller; 2-1, a seedling removing rack side plate; 2-2, supporting the round tube by the impurity removing rack; 2-3, a main frame butt plate; 2-4, a transmission wheel shaft; 2-5, a diagonal bracing of a impurity removing rack; 2-6, reinforcing rib plates of the impurity removing machine frame; 2-7, a motor seat; 2-8, supporting in a impurity removing rack; 2-9, a bearing seat welding plate; 2-10, weeding driving tensioning seat; 2-11, welding a pipe on a canvas supporting seat; 2-12, removing impurities and standing ribs on the side plates; 4-1, a 40-pitch conveyer belt of the impurity removing device; 4-2, scraping the adhesive by a chain; 4-3, adhesive tape fixing buckles; 4-4, a rubber rake connecting group; 4-5, penetrating a first-stage conveying belt; 4-6, a belt fixing seat; 4-7, grid bars; 4-8, a grid strip with rivets; 5-1, assembling 18 teeth of a driving wheel; 5-2, assembling a middle 18-tooth driving wheel; 5-3, seedling removing driving shaft; 6-1, a baffle assembly welding frame; 6-2, adjusting the welding assembly L;6-3, adjusting the welding assembly R;6-4, supporting the round tube L by the potato seedling device; 6-5, supporting the round tube R by the potato seedling device; 6-6, potato seedling device assembly; 6-7, a spring hook of a weed eating tray; 6-8, a grass eating tray spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a potato harvesting machinery net seedling removing device, includes two-layer seedling band assembling frame 1, seedling frame 2, edulcoration device conveyer belt 4, drive wheel 18 tooth assembly 5, baffle subassembly 6 and pinch roller 10, two-layer seedling band assembling frame 1 is connected with drive wheel 18 tooth assembly 5 through the mud roller, and drive wheel 18 tooth assembly 5 can drive two-layer seedling band assembling frame 1 and remove, the side of two-layer seedling band assembling frame 1 is connected with seedling curb plate 3, and seedling curb plate 3 installs on seedling frame 2, the upper portion of seedling curb plate 3 is equipped with baffle subassembly 6, the upper portion of seedling frame 2 is equipped with edulcoration device conveyer belt 4, and edulcoration device conveyer belt 4 bypasses drive wheel 14 tooth assembly 7 and is connected with pinch roller 10, can drive edulcoration device conveyer belt 4 and rotate, the rear part of the seedling removing frame 2 is connected with a canvas assembly 8 and a rear canvas supporting tube 9, the canvas assembly 8 and the rear canvas supporting tube 9 can be fixed at the rear part of the whole grid seedling removing, the side surface of the seedling removing frame 2 is provided with a seedling removing frame side plate 2-1, the upper part of the seedling removing frame side plate 2-1 is provided with a main frame butt joint plate 2-3, a frame reinforcing rib plate 2-6 and a impurity removing side plate standing rib 2-12, the integral strength of the seedling removing frame side plate 2-1 can be improved, the middle part of the seedling removing frame side plate 2-1 is provided with a transmission wheel shaft 2-4, a bearing seat welding plate 2-9 and a weeding driving tensioning seat 2-10, the middle part of the seedling removing frame side plate 2-1 is fixedly connected with an impurity removing frame supporting circular tube 2-2, an impurity removing frame diagonal support 2-5 and a impurity removing frame middle support 2-8, the side plate 2-1 of the seedling removing frame can be installed and fixed by using the round pipe 2-2 of the impurity removing frame and the inclined strut 2-5 of the impurity removing frame, the side surface of the side plate 2-1 of the seedling removing frame is fixedly connected with the impurity removing motor seat 2-7 and the canvas supporting seat welding pipe 2-11, so that the stability of the impurity removing motor and the canvas supporting seat can be improved, and meanwhile, the falling range of potato seedlings is limited by using canvas.
The upper portion of edulcoration device conveyer belt 4 is equipped with edulcoration device 40 pitch conveyer belt 4-1 and chain frictioning 4-2, and the upper portion of edulcoration device 40 pitch conveyer belt 4-1 is equipped with rubber harrow connected group 4-4 and one-level conveyer belt and wears strip 4-5, and the upper portion of its chain frictioning 4-2 is equipped with the adhesive tape and fixes knot 4-3, be equipped with belt fixing base 4-6, grid 4-7 and area on edulcoration device 40 pitch conveyer belt 4-1 and rivet grid 4-8, can drive rubber harrow connected group 4-4 and one-level conveyer belt through edulcoration device 40 pitch conveyer belt 4-1 and wear strip 4-5 and rotate to have the effect of seedling.
The baffle assembly 6 is provided with a baffle assembly welding frame 6-1, the baffle assembly welding frame 6-1 is connected with the potato seedling device assembly 6-6 through the adjustment welding assembly L6-2 and the adjustment welding assembly R6-3, the upper part of the potato seedling device assembly 6-6 is provided with a potato seedling device supporting circular tube L6-4, a potato seedling device supporting circular tube R6-5, a grass eating disc spring hook 6-7 and a grass eating disc spring 6-8, and potato seedlings can fall to the rear along the running track of the baffle assembly 6.
The driving wheel 18 tooth assembly 5 consists of parts of a driving wheel 18 tooth assembly 5-1, a middle 18 tooth driving wheel assembly 5-2 and a seedling removing driving shaft 5-3, and the potato seedling device assembly 6-6 and the impurity removing device 40 pitch conveyer belt 4-1 can be driven to rotate by utilizing the driving wheel 18 tooth assembly 5-1, the middle 18 tooth driving wheel assembly 5-2 and the seedling removing driving shaft 5-3.
Working principle: when the grid seedling removing structure is used, the driving wheel 18 tooth assembly 5 and the driving wheel 14 tooth assembly 8 can drive the conveying belt 4 of the impurity removing device to rotate, so that the pitch conveying belt 4-1 of the impurity removing device 40, the chain scraping 4-2 and the grid bars 4-7 can rotate along with the rotation, meanwhile, the stability of conveying belt parts can be improved by utilizing the adhesive tape fixing buckle 4-3 and the belt fixing seat 4-6, the strength of the seedling removing side face can be improved by utilizing the seedling removing rack 2 and the seedling removing side plate 3, the strength of the seedling removing side face can be improved by utilizing the round pipe 2-2, the main frame butt joint plate 2-3, the inclined strut 2-5 of the seedling removing rack, the reinforcing rib plate 2-6 of the seedling removing rack and the vertical rib 2-12 of the impurity removing side plate can improve the integral strength of the seedling removing rack, the service life of the seedling removing rack 2 is prolonged, the potato seedling device assembly 6-6 and the impurity removing device 40 pitch conveyer belt 4-1 can be driven to rotate by matching the driving wheel 18 teeth assembly 5-1, the middle 18 teeth driving wheel assembly 5-2 and the seedling removing driving shaft 5-3, so that potato seedlings are moved to the rear of the harvester by utilizing the impurity removing device 40 pitch conveyer belt 4-1, the potato seedling device supporting circular tube L6-4 and the potato seedling device supporting circular tube R6-5 can be installed and fixed by adjusting the welding component L6-2 and the welding component R6-3, the grass eating disc spring hook 6-7 and the grass eating disc spring 6-8 are convenient to move, the potato seedling removing cleanliness is improved, the potato seedling removing frame 2 is convenient to be installed by utilizing the main frame butt plate 2-3 and the canvas supporting seat tube 2-11, the falling range of potato seedlings is limited by the canvas component at the rear, the cleaning at the later stage is convenient, and the two layers of seedling belt assembling frames 1, the impurity removing device conveying belt 4 and the baffle plate assembly 6 are matched, so that potato seedlings can be removed, and the potato seedlings fall to the rear along the movement track of the harvester, thereby realizing the purpose of rapidly removing the potato seedlings, and further improving the use and operation efficiency. The above is the working process of the whole device, and the details not described in the present specification are all known in the prior art by those skilled in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a potato harvesting machine net removes seedling device, includes two-layer seedling area equipment frame (1), removes seedling frame (2), edulcoration device conveyer belt (4), drive wheel 18 tooth assembly (5), baffle subassembly (6), and pinch roller (10), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a seedling machine, including two-layer seedling band assembling frame (1), drive wheel 18 tooth assembly (5) are connected through mud roller, the side of two-layer seedling band assembling frame (1) is connected with seedling removing curb plate (3), and seedling removing curb plate (3) are installed on seedling removing frame (2), the upper portion of seedling removing curb plate (3) is equipped with baffle subassembly (6), the upper portion of seedling removing frame (2) is equipped with edulcoration device conveyer belt (4), and edulcoration device conveyer belt (4) walk around drive wheel 14 tooth assembly (7) and be connected with pinch roller (10), the rear portion of seedling removing frame (2) is connected with canvas equipment (8) and back canvas stay tube (9), the side of seedling removing frame (2) is equipped with seedling removing frame curb plate (2-1), the upper portion of seedling removing frame curb plate (2-1) is equipped with butt joint board (2-3), frame deep floor (2-6) and edulcoration curb plate stud (2-12), the middle part of seedling removing frame curb plate (2-1) is equipped with transmission wheel axle (2-4), and driving wheel axle (2-9) and tensioning frame (2-2) are welded at the middle part of the frame (2-1) that is connected with the fixed frame (2-2) The seedling removing machine comprises a seedling removing machine frame diagonal bracing (2-5) and a middle support (2-8) of the seedling removing machine frame, wherein the side face of a side plate (2-1) of the seedling removing machine frame is fixedly connected with a trash removing motor seat (2-7) and a canvas supporting seat welding pipe (2-11).
2. The potato harvesting machine grid seedling removal device of claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of edulcoration device conveyer belt (4) is equipped with edulcoration device 40 pitch conveyer belt (4-1) and chain frictioning (4-2), and the upper portion of edulcoration device 40 pitch conveyer belt (4-1) is equipped with rubber harrow connection group (4-4) and one-level conveyer belt and wears strip (4-5), and the upper portion of its chain frictioning (4-2) is equipped with adhesive tape and fixes knot (4-3), be equipped with belt fixing base (4-6), grid (4-7) and area on edulcoration device 40 pitch conveyer belt (4-1) and rivet grid (4-8).
3. The potato harvesting machine grid seedling removal device of claim 1, wherein: the novel straw cutting machine is characterized in that a baffle assembly welding frame (6-1) is arranged on the baffle assembly (6), the baffle assembly welding frame (6-1) is connected with the potato seedling device assembly (6-6) through the adjusting welding assembly L (6-2) and the adjusting welding assembly R (6-3), and a potato seedling device supporting circular tube L (6-4), a potato seedling device supporting circular tube R (6-5), a straw eating disc spring hook (6-7) and a straw eating disc spring (6-8) are arranged on the upper portion of the potato seedling device assembly (6-6).
4. The potato harvesting machine grid seedling removal device of claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel 18 tooth assembly (5) consists of a driving wheel 18 tooth assembly (5-1), a middle 18 tooth driving wheel assembly (5-2) and a seedling removing driving shaft (5-3).
CN202320307549.XU 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Grid seedling removing device of potato harvesting machine Active CN219536855U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320307549.XU CN219536855U (en) 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Grid seedling removing device of potato harvesting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320307549.XU CN219536855U (en) 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Grid seedling removing device of potato harvesting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219536855U true CN219536855U (en) 2023-08-18

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ID=87700609

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320307549.XU Active CN219536855U (en) 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Grid seedling removing device of potato harvesting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219536855U (en)

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