CN219536015U

CN219536015U - Solar panel surface cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN219536015U
Application number: CN202320779886.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李居奎
Original assignee: Xinjiang Tiancheng New Energy Equipment Maintenance Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Tiancheng New Energy Equipment Maintenance Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-11
Filing date: 2023-04-11
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel surface cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning mechanism and a cleaning motor arranged at one side of the middle part of the cleaning mechanism, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism, an adjusting motor is arranged at one side of the middle part of the adjusting mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a panel bracket, cleaning sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inside of the panel bracket, the cleaning motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the middle part of the panel bracket, the output end of the cleaning motor is fixedly connected with a cleaning driving wheel, the outer side of the cleaning driving wheel is in meshed connection with a cleaning belt, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the surface of a panel body can be cleaned, the surface of the panel body is prevented from being covered by dust or bird droppings, the illumination efficiency of the panel body is affected, meanwhile, the distance between a cleaning brush and the panel body can be adjusted by using a lifting knob, the abrasion of the cleaning brush caused by long-time cleaning is avoided, and the cleaning effect is affected.

Description

Solar panel surface cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation panel equipment, in particular to a solar power generation panel surface cleaning device.

Background

Solar panels are devices that directly or indirectly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, and most of solar panels are mainly made of silicon, but have certain limitations due to the large manufacturing cost.

Publication number CN218133539U discloses a surface cleaning device that solar panel used, through setting up tooth's socket, the gear, the brush, through pulling the connecting rod along the side mouth of side piece take place to can make the gear because the tooth's socket takes place to rotate, and then can drive the brush through the bridging piece and take place to rotate, and make the brush clean the firm spot in solar panel body surface, thereby improved the cleaning performance of the device, and then reached clean effectual purpose, through setting up the card post, the bayonet socket, the pull rod, drive the inside that the card post breaks away from the bayonet socket through the pulling pull rod, thereby the fixed effect to the brush has been removed, will make the movable block take place to remove and compress the rigid spring along the inner wall of cavity simultaneously, then take out the washing through taking out the brush from two connecting rods, thereby reached the purpose of easy to dismantle the washing brush, but this patent still has following problem in the in-service use:

this surface cleaning device that solar panel used just through setting up tooth's socket, gear, brush, through pulling the connecting rod along the side mouth of side piece and take place to can make the gear because the tooth's socket takes place to rotate, and then can drive the brush through the overlap piece and take place to rotate, and make the brush clean the firm spot of solar panel body surface, because its clean effect of rotation of brush is certain, when being infected with the return stroke or the bird's dropper that the adhesion is stronger on solar panel, can not reach fine clean effect through the rotation of brush, simultaneously, this base can not carry out the regulation of angle according to actual conditions, lead to the solar panel's the effect of closing down to receive certain restriction, thereby influence the efficiency of its electricity generation.

A solar panel surface cleaning apparatus is proposed in order to solve the problems set forth above.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a solar panel surface cleaning device, which solves the problems that the surface cleaning device for the solar panel is provided with tooth grooves, gears and brushes, and the gears rotate due to the tooth grooves by pulling a connecting rod to move along the side openings of side blocks, so that the brushes are driven to rotate by a sleeving block, the brushes clean dirt on the surface of a solar panel body firmly, the cleaning effect of the brushes is certain due to the rotation of the brushes, when the solar panel is stained with a return stroke or bird droppings with stronger adhesiveness, the good cleaning effect cannot be achieved due to the rotation of the brushes, and meanwhile, the base cannot adjust the angle according to the actual situation, so that the closing effect of the solar panel is limited to a certain extent, and the power generation efficiency is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the solar panel surface cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism and a cleaning motor arranged on one side of the middle part of the cleaning mechanism;

an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism, and an adjusting motor is arranged at one side of the middle part of the adjusting mechanism;

further comprises:

the cleaning mechanism comprises a power generation plate support, cleaning sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inside of the power generation plate support, and the cleaning motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle of the power generation plate support;

the cleaning belt is meshed and connected with the outer side of the cleaning driving wheel;

the cleaning belt comprises a cleaning belt body, a cleaning belt and a cleaning thread sleeve, wherein the cleaning driven wheels are symmetrically engaged and connected on two sides of the interior of the cleaning belt body, a cleaning threaded rod is fixed on one side of each cleaning driven wheel, and the middle threads of each cleaning threaded rod are connected with the cleaning thread sleeve.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with lifting support of clean thread bush, lifting support's inside rotation is connected with the lift threaded rod, lifting threaded rod's top fixedly connected with lifting knob, two lifting threaded rod's middle part threaded connection has clean support, clean support's bottom is provided with the cleaning brush, clean support's inside symmetry threaded connection has mounting bolt.

Preferably, cleaning equipment is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the power generation plate support, a water filling port is formed in the top of the cleaning equipment, a plurality of cleaning spray heads are fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning equipment, a power generation plate body is fixedly installed on the top of the power generation plate support, and a plurality of drain holes are formed in one side, far away from the cleaning spray heads, of the power generation plate support.

Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting base, fixing bolts are connected to the periphery of the mounting base in a threaded manner, an electric turntable is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the mounting base, the top of the electric turntable is fixedly connected with the adjustment base, a waste liquid collecting box is slidingly connected to one side of the interior of the adjustment base, and the adjustment motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle of the adjustment base.

Preferably, the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with an adjusting driving wheel, the outer side of the adjusting driving wheel is connected with an adjusting belt in a meshed mode, two inner sides of the adjusting belt are connected with adjusting driven wheels in a symmetrical meshed mode, one side of each adjusting driven wheel is fixedly connected with an adjusting threaded rod, and the middle parts of the two adjusting threaded rods are connected with adjusting threaded sleeves in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the inside rotation in top of adjusting the thread bush is connected with the regulation dwang, the one end that adjusts the dwang and keep away from the regulation thread bush rotates and be connected with the regulation support, the stopper is installed to the top one side symmetry of adjusting the base, the one side symmetry that the stopper was kept away from to the regulation base is installed and is rotated the support.

Preferably, the rotation support is fixedly connected with the power generation plate support, the limiting block is connected with the power generation plate support in a fitting mode, and the adjusting threaded rod is connected with the adjusting base in a rotating mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this solar panel surface cleaning device not only can realize cleaning the surface of electricity generation board body through setting up clean mechanism, simultaneously, utilizes the lift knob to adjust the distance between clean brush and the electricity generation board body, not only can adjust the horizontal rotation angle of electricity generation board support through setting up adjustment mechanism, can change the angle of the vertical slope of electricity generation board support simultaneously, its concrete content is as follows:

1. the cleaning mechanism is arranged, so that the surface of the power generation plate body can be cleaned, the surface of the power generation plate body is prevented from being covered by dust or bird droppings, the illumination efficiency of the power generation plate body is affected, meanwhile, the lifting knob is utilized to adjust the distance between the cleaning brush and the power generation plate body, the long-time cleaning is prevented from causing abrasion of the cleaning brush, the cleaning effect is affected, cleaning liquid for cleaning bird droppings can be sprayed out from the cleaning nozzle through the cleaning equipment, the bird droppings are prevented from dripping on the power generation plate body, and the power generation effect of the power generation plate body is affected;

2. through setting up adjustment mechanism not only can adjust the horizontal rotation angle of electricity generation board support, can change the angle of the vertical slope of electricity generation board support simultaneously, make the electricity generation board body can face the sun all the time, improve the time and the illumination effect of the illumination of electricity generation board body, can collect cleaning solution or clean waste water through setting up the waste liquid collecting box to be convenient for waste liquid treatment can not cause the phenomenon of waste liquid polluted environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a power generation panel bracket in an inclined state in the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a sliding state structure of a waste liquid collecting tank in the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a mounting base in the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an adjusting base in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning mechanism; 101. a power generation plate bracket; 102. cleaning the sliding groove; 103. cleaning a motor; 104. cleaning a driving wheel; 105. cleaning the belt; 106. cleaning a driven wheel; 107. cleaning the threaded rod; 108. cleaning a thread bush; 109. a lifting bracket; 110. lifting the threaded rod; 111. a lifting knob; 112. a cleaning support; 113. a cleaning brush; 114. installing a bolt; 115. a cleaning device; 116. a water filling port; 117. cleaning the spray head; 118. a power generation plate body; 119. a drain hole; 2. an adjusting mechanism; 201. a mounting base; 202. a fixing bolt; 203. an electric turntable; 204. adjusting the base; 205. a waste liquid collection box; 206. adjusting a motor; 207. adjusting a driving wheel; 208. adjusting the belt; 209. adjusting a driven wheel; 210. adjusting a threaded rod; 211. adjusting the threaded sleeve; 212. adjusting the rotating rod; 213. adjusting the support; 214. a limiting block; 215. and (5) rotating the support.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the solar panel surface cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism 1 and a cleaning motor 103 arranged on one side of the middle part of the cleaning mechanism 1, wherein an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 1, an adjusting motor 206 is arranged on one side of the middle part of the adjusting mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 1 comprises a panel bracket 101, cleaning sliding grooves 102 are symmetrically formed on two sides of the inner part of the panel bracket 101, the cleaning motor 103 is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle part of the panel bracket 101, the output end of the cleaning motor 103 is fixedly connected with a cleaning driving wheel 104, the outer side of the cleaning driving wheel 104 is in meshed connection with a cleaning belt 105, two sides of the inner part of the cleaning belt 105 are in symmetrical meshed connection with cleaning driven wheels 106, one sides of the two cleaning driven wheels 106 are fixedly provided with a cleaning threaded rod 107, a cleaning device 115 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the panel bracket 101, the top of the cleaning device 115 is provided with a water filling port 116, one side of the cleaning device 115 is fixedly provided with a plurality of cleaning spray heads 117, the top of the power generation plate support 101 is fixedly provided with a power generation plate body 118, one side of the power generation plate support 101 far away from the cleaning spray heads 117 is provided with a plurality of water draining holes 119, the middle parts of the two cleaning threaded rods 107 are in threaded connection with a cleaning threaded sleeve 108, the top of the cleaning threaded sleeve 108 is fixedly connected with a lifting support 109, the inside of the lifting support 109 is rotationally connected with a lifting threaded rod 110, the top of the lifting threaded rod 110 is fixedly connected with a lifting knob 111, the middle parts of the two lifting threaded rods 110 are in threaded connection with a cleaning support 112, the bottom of the cleaning support 112 is provided with a cleaning brush 113, the inner symmetrical threads of the cleaning support 112 are connected with mounting bolts 114, the cleaning mechanism 1 is arranged to clean the surface of the power generation plate body 118, avoid electricity generation board body 118 surface to be covered by dust or bird's droppings to influence the illumination efficiency of electricity generation board body 118, simultaneously, utilize lift knob 111 can adjust the distance between cleaning brush 113 and the electricity generation board body 118, avoid long-time clearance to cause the wearing and tearing of cleaning brush 113, thereby influence clear effect.

The adjusting mechanism 2 comprises an installing base 201, fixing bolts 202 are connected with the periphery of the installing base 201 in a threaded manner, an electric rotary table 203 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the installing base 201, an adjusting base 204 is fixedly connected with the top of the electric rotary table 203, a waste liquid collecting box 205 is slidingly connected with one side of the inside of the adjusting base 204, an adjusting motor 206 is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle of the adjusting base 204, an adjusting driving wheel 207 is fixedly connected with the output end of the adjusting motor 206, an adjusting belt 208 is connected with the outer side of the adjusting driving wheel 207 in a meshed manner, adjusting driven wheels 209 are symmetrically connected with the two sides of the inner part of the adjusting belt 208 in a meshed manner, adjusting threaded rods 210 are fixedly connected with one sides of the two adjusting driven wheels 209, an adjusting threaded sleeve 211 is connected with the middle of the two adjusting threaded rods 210 in a threaded manner, the inside rotation in top of adjusting screw cover 211 is connected with adjusts dwang 212, the one end that adjusts the dwang 212 and keep away from adjusting screw cover 211 rotates and be connected with regulation support 213, stopper 214 is installed to the top one side symmetry of adjusting base 204, the one side symmetry that adjusts base 204 and keep away from stopper 214 is installed and is rotated support 215, rotate support 215 and power generation board support 101 fixed connection, stopper 214 and power generation board support 101 laminating are connected, adjust threaded rod 210 and adjusting base 204 rotation and be connected, not only can adjust the horizontal rotation angle of power generation board support 101 through setting up adjustment mechanism 2, can change the angle of the vertical slope of power generation board support 101 simultaneously, make power generation board body 118 can face the sun all the time, improve the time and the effect of illumination of power generation board body 118 illumination.

Working principle: before the solar panel surface cleaning device is used, the whole situation of the device needs to be checked firstly, normal work can be confirmed, according to the method shown in fig. 1-6, firstly when a large amount of dust or guano exists on the surface of the panel body 118, cleaning liquid is sprayed out of the cleaning spray head 117 by using the cleaning equipment 115, dust or guano on the surface of the panel body 118 is soaked, the adjusting driving wheel 207 and the adjusting belt 208 are driven to rotate by starting the adjusting motor 206, the meshing effect between the adjusting belt 208 and the adjusting driven wheel 209 is utilized, thereby realizing the rotation of the adjusting screw sleeve 211 on the adjusting threaded rod 210, thereby driving the adjusting rotating rod 212 to rotate, the panel bracket 101 is inclined, secondly, the lifting threaded rod 110 is driven to rotate by rotating the lifting knob 111, the cleaning brush 113 is driven to descend by the lifting and descending of the cleaning bracket 112, the cleaning brush 113 is attached to the surface of the panel body 118, the cleaning threaded rod 107 is driven by starting the cleaning motor 103 to rotate the cleaning driving wheel 104 and the cleaning belt 105, the meshing effect between the cleaning belt 105 and the cleaning driven wheel 106 is utilized, the cleaning threaded rod 107 is driven by starting the adjusting motor 206 to rotate, the lifting threaded sleeve 108 drives the lifting and the lifting bracket 109 to move in the inside the lifting and the electric rotating rod 102 to rotate in the direction of the electric rotating plate body to rotate, and finally the waste liquid can be inclined towards the panel body 118 through the electric rotating plate body, and the electric collecting plate body is inclined by the electric rotating plate body and the electric rotating plate body, and the waste liquid can be collected by the electric liquid can always through the lifting plate body and the electric waste liquid can always change through the lifting plate and the electric lifting plate through the lifting device.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The solar power generation plate surface cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism (1) and a cleaning motor (103) arranged on one side of the middle part of the cleaning mechanism (1);

an adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism (1), and an adjusting motor (206) is arranged at one side of the middle part of the adjusting mechanism (2);

characterized by further comprising:

the cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a power generation plate support (101), cleaning sliding grooves (102) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inside of the power generation plate support (101), and the cleaning motor (103) is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle of the power generation plate support (101);

the output end of the cleaning motor (103) is fixedly connected with a cleaning driving wheel (104), and the outer side of the cleaning driving wheel (104) is connected with a cleaning belt (105) in a meshed manner;

the cleaning belt (105) is symmetrically meshed and connected with cleaning driven wheels (106) on two sides of the cleaning belt, one side of each cleaning driven wheel (106) is fixedly provided with a cleaning threaded rod (107), and the middle of each cleaning threaded rod (107) is connected with a cleaning threaded sleeve (108) in a threaded mode.

2. A solar panel surface cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that the top of the cleaning thread sleeve (108) is fixedly connected with a lifting support (109), the lifting support (109) is internally and rotatably connected with a lifting threaded rod (110), the top of the lifting threaded rod (110) is fixedly connected with a lifting knob (111), the middle of the lifting threaded rod (110) is in threaded connection with a cleaning support (112), the bottom of the cleaning support (112) is provided with a cleaning brush (113), and the cleaning support (112) is internally and symmetrically in threaded connection with a mounting bolt (114).

3. A solar panel surface cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including power generation board support (101), cleaning device (115) are installed to top one side of power generation board support (101), water filling port (116) have been seted up at the top of cleaning device (115), one side fixed mounting of cleaning device (115) has a plurality of clean shower nozzles (117), power generation board body (118) are installed to power generation board support (101) top fixed mounting, a plurality of wash ports (119) have been seted up to one side that clean shower nozzle (117) were kept away from to power generation board support (101).

4. A solar panel surface cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (2) are including installation base (201), threaded connection has fixing bolt (202) all around of installation base (201), the top central point of installation base (201) puts fixed mounting and has electric turntable (203), the top fixedly connected with of electric turntable (203) adjusts base (204), the inside one side sliding connection of adjusting base (204) has waste liquid collecting box (205), accommodate motor (206) fixed mounting is in middle part one side of adjusting base (204).

5. A solar panel surface cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: the automatic adjusting device is characterized in that the output end of the adjusting motor (206) is fixedly connected with an adjusting driving wheel (207), the outer side of the adjusting driving wheel (207) is connected with an adjusting belt (208) in a meshed mode, two inner sides of the adjusting belt (208) are connected with adjusting driven wheels (209) in a symmetrically meshed mode, one side of each adjusting driven wheel (209) is fixedly connected with an adjusting threaded rod (210), and the middle parts of the two adjusting threaded rods (210) are connected with adjusting threaded sleeves (211) in a threaded mode.

6. A solar panel surface cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: the inside rotation in top of adjusting screw cover (211) is connected with adjusts dwang (212), the one end that adjusts dwang (212) kept away from adjusting screw cover (211) rotates and is connected with regulation support (213), stopper (214) are installed to the top one side symmetry of adjusting base (204), rotation support (215) are installed to the one side symmetry that stopper (214) were kept away from to adjusting base (204).

7. A solar panel surface cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: the rotating support (215) is fixedly connected with the power generation plate support (101), the limiting block (214) is connected with the power generation plate support (101) in a fitting mode, and the adjusting threaded rod (210) is connected with the adjusting base (204) in a rotating mode.