CN219535260U - Bottom ventilation type power distribution cabinet - Google Patents
Bottom ventilation type power distribution cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN219535260U CN219535260U CN202222918330.1U CN202222918330U CN219535260U CN 219535260 U CN219535260 U CN 219535260U CN 202222918330 U CN202222918330 U CN 202222918330U CN 219535260 U CN219535260 U CN 219535260U
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及配电柜技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种底部通风式配电柜。The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a bottom ventilated power distribution cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
配电柜(箱)分动力配电柜(箱)和照明配电柜(箱)、计量柜(箱),是配电系统的末级设备。配电柜是电动机控制中心的统称。配电柜使用在负荷比较分散、回路较少的场合;电动机控制中心用于负荷集中、回路较多的场合。它们把上一级配电设备某一电路的电能分配给就近的负荷。这级设备应对负荷提供保护、监视和控制;The power distribution cabinet (box) is divided into power distribution cabinet (box), lighting distribution cabinet (box), metering cabinet (box), and is the final equipment of the power distribution system. The power distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The power distribution cabinet is used in the occasions where the load is relatively scattered and there are few circuits; the motor control center is used in the occasions where the load is concentrated and there are many circuits. They distribute the electric energy of a certain circuit of the upper-level power distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment shall provide protection, monitoring and control of the load;
在配电柜直接放在地面上使用时,由于配电柜底部距离地面较近,不仅易导致潮气侵蚀配电柜损坏,且配电柜底部被覆盖住透气通风效果差,不方便散热,鉴于此,我们提出一种底部通风式配电柜。When the power distribution cabinet is used directly on the ground, since the bottom of the power distribution cabinet is close to the ground, it is easy to cause moisture erosion and damage to the power distribution cabinet, and the bottom of the power distribution cabinet is covered with poor ventilation and ventilation, which is inconvenient for heat dissipation. Therefore, we propose a bottom-ventilated power distribution cabinet.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种底部通风式配电柜,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bottom-ventilated power distribution cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种底部通风式配电柜,包括配电柜本体,所述配电柜本体底部设有用于支撑和对其底部通风的通风支撑组件,其中:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a bottom ventilated power distribution cabinet, including a power distribution cabinet body, the bottom of the power distribution cabinet body is provided with a ventilation support assembly for supporting and ventilating the bottom, wherein:
所述通风支撑组件至少包括支撑在地面上的底座,所述底座内部设有多个散热片,散热片顶部固定在配电柜本体底部用于吸收配电柜本体发出的热量,所述底座内部连通外界处设有通风结构,通风结构用于加快外界空气与底座内部的空气流动。The ventilation support assembly at least includes a base supported on the ground, inside the base is provided with a plurality of heat sinks, the top of the heat sink is fixed on the bottom of the power distribution cabinet body to absorb the heat emitted by the power distribution cabinet body, A ventilation structure is provided at the place connected to the outside, and the ventilation structure is used to accelerate the flow of the outside air and the air inside the base.
本实用新型在具体使用时,将底座支撑在地面上,使配电柜本体位于底座的顶部支撑,在配电柜本体长时间使用发热时,由散热片吸收内部的热量进行散热,同时,通过通风结构将外界的空气引入到底座内部,实现散热片吸收配电柜本体时加快散热。When the utility model is actually used, the base is supported on the ground, so that the power distribution cabinet body is supported on the top of the base. When the power distribution cabinet body is used for a long time to generate heat, the heat sink absorbs the internal heat to dissipate heat. At the same time, through The ventilation structure introduces the outside air into the inside of the base to accelerate heat dissipation when the heat sink absorbs the power distribution cabinet body.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进,所述通风结构包括固定在底座外壁的壳体,所述壳体内部转动设有通风扇,所述通风扇端部连接有电机输出轴。As a further improvement of the technical solution, the ventilation structure includes a housing fixed on the outer wall of the base, a ventilation fan is rotated inside the housing, and an output shaft of a motor is connected to the end of the ventilation fan.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进,所述壳体端部设有用于阻隔灰尘的防尘网。As a further improvement of the technical solution, the end of the housing is provided with a dust-proof net for blocking dust.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进,多个所述散热片内部之间设有两个弧形隔板,两个所述弧形隔板形成连通通风结构的弧形弯曲通道。As a further improvement of the technical solution, two arc-shaped partitions are arranged between the insides of the plurality of heat sinks, and the two arc-shaped partitions form an arc-shaped curved channel communicating with the ventilation structure.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进,所述弧形隔板表面开设有通孔,所述通孔与多个散热片之间的空隙连通。As a further improvement of the technical solution, through holes are opened on the surface of the arc-shaped partition, and the through holes communicate with the gaps between the plurality of cooling fins.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects:
该底部通风式配电柜中,通过通风支撑组件,将底座支撑配电柜本体高于地面,避免地面的液体直接侵蚀配电柜本体,且通过通风结构将外界的空气引入到底座内部,实现散热片吸收配电柜本体时加快散热,提高散热效果。In the bottom ventilated power distribution cabinet, the base supports the power distribution cabinet body higher than the ground through the ventilation support component, so as to prevent the liquid on the ground from directly corroding the power distribution cabinet body, and the outside air is introduced into the base through the ventilation structure to realize When the heat sink absorbs the power distribution cabinet body, the heat dissipation is accelerated and the heat dissipation effect is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例1的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
图2为本实用新型实施例1的通风支撑组件结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the ventilation support assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型实施例1的通风支撑组件结构拆分图;Fig. 3 is a disassembled view of the structure of the ventilation support assembly in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型实施例1的通风结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the ventilation structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图中各个标号意义为:The meanings of each symbol in the figure are:
1、配电柜本体;1. The main body of the power distribution cabinet;
2、通风支撑组件;21、底座;22、散热片;23、通风结构;231、壳体;232、通风扇;233、电机;24、弧形隔板;240、通孔。2. Ventilation support assembly; 21. Base; 22. Heat sink; 23. Ventilation structure; 231. Shell; 232. Ventilation fan; 233. Motor; 24. Arc partition; 240. Through hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-图4所示,本实施例提供一种底部通风式配电柜,包括配电柜本体1,通过配电柜本体1是配电系统的末级设备,使用在负荷比较分散、回路较少的场合;电动机控制中心用于负荷集中、回路较多的场合,在配电柜直接放在地面上使用时,由于配电柜底部距离地面较近,不仅易导致潮气侵蚀配电柜损坏,且配电柜底部被覆盖住透气通风效果差,不方便散热,鉴于此,我们提出一种底部通风式配电柜,具体如下:配电柜本体1底部设有用于支撑和对其底部通风的通风支撑组件2,其中:Please refer to Figures 1-4, this embodiment provides a bottom-ventilated power distribution cabinet, including a power distribution cabinet body 1, through which the power distribution cabinet body 1 is the final stage equipment of the power distribution system, and is used when the load is relatively dispersed , occasions with fewer loops; the motor control center is used in occasions with concentrated loads and many loops. When the power distribution cabinet is placed directly on the ground, since the bottom of the power distribution cabinet is close to the ground, it is easy to cause moisture to corrode the power distribution cabinet. The cabinet is damaged, and the bottom of the power distribution cabinet is covered with poor ventilation and ventilation, which is inconvenient for heat dissipation. In view of this, we propose a bottom-ventilated power distribution cabinet, as follows: The bottom of the power distribution cabinet body 1 is equipped with a support and Ventilation support assembly 2 for bottom ventilation, wherein:
通风支撑组件2至少包括支撑在地面上的底座21,底座21内部设有多个散热片22,散热片22顶部固定在配电柜本体1底部用于吸收配电柜本体1发出的热量,底座21内部连通外界处设有通风结构23,通风结构23用于加快外界空气与底座21内部的空气流动,考虑到配电柜本体1底部覆盖支撑在地面上,导致底部散热效果差,因此,通过通风支撑组件2,将底座21支撑配电柜本体1高于地面,避免地面的液体直接侵蚀配电柜本体1,且通过通风结构23将外界的空气引入到底座21内部,实现散热片22吸收配电柜本体1时加快散热,提高散热效果;The ventilation support assembly 2 at least includes a base 21 supported on the ground. A plurality of cooling fins 22 are arranged inside the base 21. The top of the cooling fins 22 is fixed on the bottom of the power distribution cabinet body 1 to absorb the heat emitted by the power distribution cabinet body 1. The base 21 is connected to the outside with a ventilation structure 23. The ventilation structure 23 is used to accelerate the flow of outside air and the air inside the base 21. Considering that the bottom of the power distribution cabinet body 1 is covered and supported on the ground, resulting in poor heat dissipation at the bottom, therefore, through The ventilation support component 2 supports the base 21 to support the power distribution cabinet body 1 above the ground to prevent the liquid on the ground from directly corroding the power distribution cabinet body 1, and introduces the outside air into the base 21 through the ventilation structure 23 to realize the absorption of the heat sink 22 The main body of the power distribution cabinet is at 1 o'clock to speed up the heat dissipation and improve the heat dissipation effect;
散热片22是一种给电器中的易发热电子元件散热的装置,多由铝合金,黄铜或青铜做成板状,片状,多片状等,一般散热片22在使用中要在电子元件与散热片22接触面涂上一层导热硅脂,使元器件发出的热量更有效地传导到散热片22上,再经散热片22散发到周围空气中去。The heat sink 22 is a device for dissipating heat from electronic components that are prone to heat in electrical appliances. It is mostly made of aluminum alloy, brass or bronze in the form of plates, sheets, and multi-sheets. A layer of heat-conducting silicone grease is coated on the contact surface between the components and the heat sink 22, so that the heat emitted by the components is more effectively conducted to the heat sink 22, and then dissipated into the surrounding air through the heat sink 22.
本实用新型在具体使用时,将底座21支撑在地面上,使配电柜本体1位于底座21的顶部支撑,在配电柜本体1长时间使用发热时,由散热片22吸收内部的热量进行散热,同时,通过通风结构23将外界的空气引入到底座21内部,实现散热片22吸收配电柜本体1时加快散热。When the utility model is actually used, the base 21 is supported on the ground so that the power distribution cabinet body 1 is supported on the top of the base 21. When the power distribution cabinet body 1 is used for a long time to generate heat, the internal heat is absorbed by the heat sink 22 To dissipate heat, at the same time, the outside air is introduced into the base 21 through the ventilation structure 23, so as to accelerate the heat dissipation when the heat sink 22 absorbs the power distribution cabinet body 1.
根据上述可知,若要实现对底座21内部的通风,需要进一步公开通风结构23,通风结构23包括固定在底座21外壁的壳体231,壳体231内部转动设有通风扇232,通风扇232端部连接有电机233输出轴,通过电机233外壁固定在壳体231内部,由电机233输出轴带动通风扇232高速旋转加快空气流动,使外界的空气经过壳体231内部进入底座21内部进行通风,提高散热通风效果。According to the above, if the ventilation inside the base 21 is to be realized, the ventilation structure 23 needs to be further disclosed. The ventilation structure 23 includes a housing 231 fixed on the outer wall of the base 21. The inside of the housing 231 is rotated to be provided with a ventilation fan 232. The ventilation fan 232 ends The output shaft of the motor 233 is connected to the outside, and is fixed inside the housing 231 through the outer wall of the motor 233. The output shaft of the motor 233 drives the ventilation fan 232 to rotate at a high speed to accelerate the air flow, so that the outside air enters the inside of the base 21 through the housing 231 for ventilation. Improve heat dissipation and ventilation effect.
由于外界的灰尘在进入底座21内部时易携带外界的灰尘,因此,通过在壳体231端部设有用于阻隔灰尘的防尘网,防尘网可采用透气不透尘的塑料材质,保证通风的同时,避免灰尘进入底座21造成堵塞。Because the dust from the outside is easy to carry the dust from the outside when it enters the inside of the base 21, the end of the housing 231 is provided with a dust-proof net for blocking the dust, and the dust-proof net can be made of air-permeable and dust-proof plastic material to ensure ventilation At the same time, prevent dust from entering the base 21 and causing blockage.
由于通进入底座21内部水平流出在底座21内停留的时间较短,导致散热效率慢,因此,在多个散热片22内部之间设有两个弧形隔板24,两个弧形隔板24形成连通通风结构23的弧形弯曲通道,使通风结构23引入外界的空气沿着两个弧形隔板24形成的通道流动,避免空气水平流出时间短,提高空气在底座21内部的逗留时间,提高散热效果。Due to the short stay time in the base 21 through the horizontal flow out of the inside of the base 21, the heat dissipation efficiency is slow. Therefore, two arc-shaped partitions 24 are arranged between the insides of the plurality of cooling fins 22, and the two arc-shaped partitions 24 forms an arc-shaped curved channel connected to the ventilation structure 23, so that the air introduced by the ventilation structure 23 to the outside flows along the channel formed by the two arc-shaped partitions 24, so as to avoid the short time of air horizontal outflow and increase the residence time of the air inside the base 21 , improve the cooling effect.
具体的,为了使空气更均匀的接触散热片22进行散热,使弧形隔板24表面开设有通孔240,通孔240与多个散热片22之间的空隙连通,实现空气从两个弧形隔板24形成的通道流通时,部分空气可以从通孔240进入多个散热片22之间的空隙,提高空气与散热片22的接触范围,进一步提高散热效果。Specifically, in order to make the air more evenly contact the cooling fins 22 for heat dissipation, the surface of the arc-shaped partition 24 is provided with a through hole 240, and the through hole 240 communicates with the gaps between the plurality of cooling fins 22, so that the air flows from the two arcs. When the channels formed by the shaped partitions 24 circulate, part of the air can enter the gaps between the plurality of cooling fins 22 through the through holes 240, thereby increasing the contact range between the air and the cooling fins 22, and further improving the heat dissipation effect.
本实用新型底部通风式配电柜在具体使用时,将底座21支撑在地面上,使配电柜本体1位于底座21的顶部支撑,在配电柜本体1长时间使用发热时,由散热片22吸收内部的热量进行散热,同时,由电机233输出轴带动通风扇232高速旋转加快空气流动,使外界的空气经过壳体231内部进入底座21内部进行通风,使通风结构23引入外界的空气沿着两个弧形隔板24形成的通道流动,提高空气在底座21内部的逗留时间,部分空气可以从通孔240进入多个散热片22之间的空隙,提高空气与散热片22的接触范围,实现散热片22吸收配电柜本体1时加快散热。When the bottom ventilated power distribution cabinet of the utility model is actually used, the base 21 is supported on the ground so that the power distribution cabinet body 1 is supported on the top of the base 21. When the power distribution cabinet body 1 is used for a long time to generate heat, the cooling fin 22 absorbs internal heat to dissipate heat. At the same time, the output shaft of the motor 233 drives the ventilation fan 232 to rotate at a high speed to speed up the air flow, so that the outside air passes through the inside of the housing 231 and enters the inside of the base 21 for ventilation, so that the ventilation structure 23 introduces outside air along the Flowing along the channels formed by the two arc-shaped partitions 24 increases the residence time of the air inside the base 21, and part of the air can enter the gaps between the plurality of heat sinks 22 through the through holes 240, increasing the contact range between the air and the heat sinks 22 , to realize faster heat dissipation when the heat sink 22 absorbs the power distribution cabinet body 1 .
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the utility model Under the premise of the spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| CN202222918330.1U CN219535260U (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2022-11-02 | Bottom ventilation type power distribution cabinet |
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| CN202222918330.1U CN219535260U (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2022-11-02 | Bottom ventilation type power distribution cabinet |
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