CN219528025U - Assembled wallboard - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, and discloses an assembly type wallboard, which comprises a plurality of assembled wallboard bodies, wherein each assembled wallboard body is of a square structure, one end of each board body in a first direction is provided with a first clamping piece, the other end of each board body is provided with a second clamping piece, the first clamping piece of each board body can be clamped with the second clamping piece of an adjacent board body, one end of each board body in the second direction is provided with a third clamping piece, the other end of each board body is provided with a fourth clamping piece, the third clamping piece of each board body can be clamped with the fourth clamping piece of the adjacent board body, each board body is internally provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, each reinforcing rib extends along the first direction, and each reinforcing rib is distributed at intervals in the second direction; each stiffening rib in first direction one end protrusion in first joint spare forms the protruding portion, and the one side that deviates from the protruding portion on the plate body is equipped with a plurality of depressed parts, can splice fast, accomplishes the structure of wall body through the form of concatenation.

Description

Assembled wallboard

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to an assembly type wallboard.

Background

In some buildings, it is sometimes necessary to use a room with two or more rooms or, in some simple houses, to use wall boards as the external walls of the houses, and in this case, the wall boards are used as the building materials for partition. In the current room partition construction, most of the building blocks are built by bricks, building blocks, concrete and the like or a rigid structure which is formed by two materials with different properties of steel bars and concrete and can effectively work together is used as a supporting framework of a building, then a fixed template is built, concrete is poured into the template, and the template is removed after long-time solidification, so that a wall body is finally formed. In these constructions, the construction period is long, and environmental pollution such as noise and dust is generated.

In some construction partitions and building constructions requiring a quick delivery period, a constructor (a contractor) often feels inconvenience, and a wallboard which can be quickly produced and quickly constructed becomes a technical problem which needs to be solved by people.

Accordingly, the inventors have provided a fabricated wallboard in order to solve the above-described problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a wallboard capable of being spliced rapidly, and the construction of a wall body is completed in a splicing mode.

The technical scheme of the utility model for solving the problems is as follows: an assembled wallboard comprises a plurality of spliced board bodies, wherein the whole board body is of a square structure;

one end of the plate body is provided with a first clamping piece in the first direction, and the other end of the plate body is provided with a second clamping piece; on the first direction, the first clamping piece of the plate body can be clamped with the second clamping piece of the adjacent plate body;

one end of the plate body is provided with a third clamping piece in the second direction, and the other end of the plate body is provided with a fourth clamping piece; in the second direction, the third clamping piece of the plate body can be clamped with the fourth clamping piece of the adjacent plate body;

the plate body is internally provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, each reinforcing rib extends along a first direction, and the reinforcing ribs are distributed at intervals in a second direction; one end of each reinforcing rib in the first direction protrudes out of the first clamping piece to form a protruding part, and one side of the plate body, which is away from the protruding part, is provided with a plurality of concave parts;

in the first direction, the protruding portion of the plate body can be clamped in the recessed portion of the adjacent plate body.

Further, the first clamping piece and the third clamping piece are clamping plates, and the second clamping piece and the fourth clamping piece are clamping grooves; the first clamping piece and the third clamping piece can be respectively clamped in the second clamping piece and the fourth clamping piece of the adjacent plate body.

Further, the concave part is positioned at one side of the bottom of the second clamping piece, which is close to the reinforcing rib, and is communicated with the second clamping piece.

Further, in the third direction, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the plate body, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are respectively detachably connected with the plate body; the third direction is perpendicular to the first and second directions, respectively.

Further, a plurality of connecting pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of the plate body, a plurality of connecting grooves are respectively formed in the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and each connecting piece is respectively arranged in each connecting groove; the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are detachably connected to the plate body through the connecting piece and the connecting groove.

Further, the cross section of the connecting piece is of a T-shaped structure, and the cross section of the connecting groove is a T-shaped groove matched with the cross section of the connecting piece.

Further, one side of the first mounting plate, which is away from the plate body, is provided with one or more elastic pieces, and one side of the one or more elastic pieces, which is away from the first mounting plate, is connected with a plurality of buffer pieces.

Further, the elastic piece is a pressure spring, an air spring or a rubber column which can be compressed under the stress.

Further, the plurality of buffer members are arranged in an array, and every two adjacent buffer members are connected and contacted with each other.

Further, one side of the buffer piece, which is away from the elastic piece, is a spherical surface, and the spherical surface is coated with a decorative layer.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. compared with the prior art, mainly through around the plate body, set up corresponding mosaic structure along first direction and second direction, realize the purpose of a plurality of plate bodies of quick concatenation. Specifically, the first clamping piece of the plate body is clamped with the second clamping piece of the adjacent plate body, so that the preliminary splicing of the two plate bodies is realized; a third clamping piece and a fourth clamping piece are respectively arranged on the plate bodies along the second direction, so that one plate body is spliced and matched with the other plate body, and further splicing and fixing of the two plate bodies are realized; by analogy, the rapid splicing of a plurality of plate bodies can be realized, and the assembly efficiency is improved; by adopting the mode, the construction of workers is facilitated, the construction period can be effectively reduced, and the generation of noise or dust and other environmental pollution is avoided.

2. Compared with the prior art, still be equipped with a plurality of stiffening ribs in the plate body, strengthen the intensity of plate body, and open in the plate body has the depressed part, and the plate body is equipped with the protruding portion to the one end of stiffening rib, and the protruding portion of plate body can the joint in the depressed part of adjacent plate body, in improving the intensity of plate body self, can also further consolidate the fixed stability of concatenation between the adjacent plate body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembled wall panel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of an assembled wall panel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an assembled wall panel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an assembly schematic diagram of an assembled wall panel according to an embodiment of the utility model.

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the actual product dimensions; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted; the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components; the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limiting the present patent.

Reference numerals:

plate body 1, first clamping piece 21, second clamping piece 22, third clamping piece 31, fourth clamping piece 32, stiffening rib 41, protruding portion 411, concave portion 412, first mounting plate 5, second mounting plate 6, elastic piece 7, buffer piece 8, decorative layer 81, connecting groove 9, connecting piece 10.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and the technical features of the embodiments may be combined with each other, and the detailed description in the specific embodiments should be interpreted as an explanation of the gist of the present utility model and should not be construed as unduly limiting the present utility model.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the specific technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

Furthermore, in the embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., are defined with respect to the orientation in which the components in the drawings are schematically disposed, and it should be understood that these directional terms are relative terms, which are used for descriptive and clarity with respect to each other, and which may vary accordingly with respect to the orientation in which the components in the drawings are disposed.

In embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the term "connected" is to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral unit; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.

In embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

In embodiments of the utility model, words such as "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g." in an embodiment of the present utility model is not to be taken as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete fashion.

The technical scheme of the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the specific drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, an assembled wallboard comprises a plurality of boards 1 which can be spliced, wherein each board 1 is in a square structure as a whole, for example, the board 1 is in a rectangular structure or a square structure;

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the board 1 is provided with a first clamping piece 21 at the top end of the board 1 and a second clamping piece 22 at the bottom end of the board 1 in the first direction; as shown in fig. 5, when the board 1 is mounted, the first engaging piece 21 of the board 1 can engage with the second engaging piece 22 of the adjacent board 1.

As shown in fig. 2, in the second direction (the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction), the right end of the plate body 1 is provided with a third clamping piece 31, the left end of the plate body 1 is provided with a fourth clamping piece 32, the third clamping piece 31 on the plate body 1 can be clamped with the fourth clamping piece 32 of the adjacent plate body 1, and the utility model mainly comprises a first clamping piece 21 on the plate body 1 and a second clamping piece 22 matched with the first clamping piece 21; the third clamping piece 31 and the fourth clamping piece 32 matched with the third clamping piece 31 are matched with each other, so that the splicing between the two adjacent plate bodies 1 is realized, the spliced plates can be fixed by bolts, the fixed plates can also be fixed by pouring cement and the like, and the method is not limited.

Further, the plate body 1 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 41, each reinforcing rib 41 extends along the first direction and protrudes out of the first clamping piece 21 to form a protruding part 411, each reinforcing rib 41 is distributed at intervals in the second direction, the reinforcing ribs 41 are arranged to improve the strength of the plate body 1, the number of the reinforcing ribs 41 arranged in the plate body 1 is different, correspondingly, the strength structure of the plate body 1 is also different, and the intervals among the reinforcing ribs 41 and the number of the reinforcing ribs 41 are specifically determined according to construction requirements, the size of the plate body 1 and the like; a plurality of concave parts 412 are arranged in the plate body 1, and the concave parts 412 are positioned at one side of the bottom of the second clamping piece 22, which is close to the reinforcing rib 41, and are communicated with the second clamping piece 22; the protruding portion 411 of the plate body 1 can be clamped in the concave portion 412 of the adjacent plate body 1, connection between the plate bodies 1 is further achieved, when two adjacent plate bodies 1 are spliced, the protruding portion 411 of the reinforcing rib 41 on one plate body 1 is inserted into the concave portion 412 of the other plate body 1, meanwhile, the first clamping piece 21 is also inserted into the corresponding second clamping piece 22, and therefore splicing stability between the adjacent plate bodies 1 is further enhanced. Through the structure of the plate body 1, the splicing between two adjacent plate bodies 1 can be realized rapidly, the construction efficiency is improved, and the connection difficulty between the plate bodies 1 and 1 is reduced.

As a preferred solution, the first clamping member 21 and the third clamping member 31 are clamping plates, the second clamping member 22 and the fourth clamping member 32 are clamping grooves, and the first clamping member 21 and the third clamping member 31 can be respectively clamped in the second clamping member 22 and the fourth clamping member 32 of the adjacent plate body 1.

Example two

The present embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, in that the optimization is further performed based on the first embodiment, and in this embodiment, preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, in a third direction (the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction respectively), two sides of the board body 1 are respectively provided with a first mounting plate 5 and a second mounting plate 6, the first mounting plate 5 and the second mounting plate 6 are respectively detachably connected with the board body 1, the first mounting plate 5 is a foam sound insulation board, the second mounting plate 6 is a lead board, the foam sound insulation board is disposed on the left side of the board body 1, and the lead board is disposed on the right side of the board body 1. The foam sound insulation board has the sound insulation performance of the wall body after being installed, can adopt a foam board or a high polymer damping board, and is filled with sound insulation cotton; the lead plate is mainly used for enhancing the radiation blocking capability of the wall body after installation.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of connecting pieces 10 are respectively arranged at two sides of the plate body 1, a plurality of connecting grooves 9 are respectively arranged on the first mounting plate 5 and the second mounting plate 6, and each connecting piece 10 is respectively arranged in each connecting groove 9; the first mounting plate 5 and the second mounting plate 6 are detachably connected to the plate body 1 through a connecting piece 10 and a connecting groove 9.

As a preferred solution, in the third direction, the cross section of the connecting piece 10 is in a T-shaped structure, and the cross section of the connecting groove 9 is a T-shaped groove adapted to the cross section of the connecting piece 10; the first mounting plate 5 and the second mounting plate 6 are mounted on the board body 1 by the fit between the T-shapes.

Preferably, one side (left side in fig. 3 and 4) of the first mounting plate 5 facing away from the plate body 1 is provided with one or more elastic members 7, and the elastic members 7 may be compression springs, air springs or rubber columns capable of being compressed under stress, and the elastic members 7 are preferably air springs according to the utility model, and the elastic members 7 include but are not limited to the above listed structures. One side (i.e. the left side of the first mounting plate 5) of one or more elastic pieces 7 deviating from the first mounting plate 5 is connected with a plurality of buffer pieces 8, improves the sound insulation capacity of the whole wall body by utilizing the first mounting plate 5 (foam sound insulation plate), and sets up the elastic pieces 7 and the buffer pieces 8 on the first mounting plate 5 (foam sound insulation plate), improves the capacity of the wall body for bearing pressure or vibration, slows down the impact received, and improves the vibration-resistant effect.

As a preferred solution, the plurality of cushioning members 8 are arranged in an array, and each two adjacent cushioning members 8 are connected and contacted with each other, wherein the connection between two adjacent cushioning members 8 can be connected by a connecting member 10 such as a bolt, or can be connected by a clamping or pouring manner, or can be integrally formed, and the utility model is not limited. The plurality of cushioning members 8 are arranged in an array so as to disperse the force applied to the plate body 1 as uniformly as possible. Further, one cushion 8 may be connected by four air springs, which are divided into four corners at the cushion 8; or alternatively, one cushioning member 8 is connected by five air springs, four air springs being located at four corners of the cushioning member 8, and one air spring being located at the center of the cushioning member 8.

Further, in addition to this, the cushioning member 8 has a spherical surface, and the spherical surface is coated with a decorative layer 81 to enhance the strength of the cushioning member 8. The decorative layer 81 is made of aluminum or stainless steel to prevent rust, life and appearance.

The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present utility model are merely for the purpose of description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments. The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.

Claims (10)

1. The assembled wallboard is characterized by comprising a plurality of spliced board bodies (1), wherein the whole board bodies (1) are of square structures, the board bodies (1) can be spliced with each other along a first direction and a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are mutually perpendicular;

in the first direction, one end of the plate body (1) is provided with a first clamping piece (21), and the other end is provided with a second clamping piece (22); in the first direction, the first clamping piece (21) of the plate body (1) can be clamped with the second clamping piece (22) of the adjacent plate body (1);

in the second direction, one end of the plate body (1) is provided with a third clamping piece (31), and the other end is provided with a fourth clamping piece (32); in the second direction, the third clamping piece (31) of the plate body (1) can be clamped with the fourth clamping piece (32) of the adjacent plate body (1);

a plurality of reinforcing ribs (41) are arranged in the plate body (1), each reinforcing rib (41) extends along a first direction, and the reinforcing ribs (41) are distributed at intervals in a second direction; one end of each reinforcing rib (41) protrudes out of the first clamping piece (21) in the first direction to form a protruding part (411), and one end, away from the protruding part (411), of the plate body (1) is provided with a plurality of concave parts (412);

in the first direction, the protruding part (411) of the plate body (1) can be clamped in the recessed part (412) of the adjacent plate body (1).

2. A fabricated panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first (21) and third (31) clamping members are clamping plates and the second (22) and fourth (32) clamping members are clamping grooves; the first clamping piece (21) and the third clamping piece (31) can be respectively clamped in the second clamping piece (22) and the fourth clamping piece (32) of the adjacent plate body (1).

3. A fabricated panel according to claim 2, wherein the recess (412) is located at a side of the bottom of the second clamping member (22) adjacent to the reinforcing rib (41) and is in communication with the second clamping member (22).

4. The assembled wallboard according to claim 1, wherein in a third direction, a first mounting plate (5) and a second mounting plate (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the board body (1), and the first mounting plate (5) and the second mounting plate (6) are respectively detachably connected with the board body (1); the third direction is perpendicular to the first and second directions, respectively.

5. The assembled wallboard according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of connecting pieces (10) are respectively arranged on two sides of the board body (1), a plurality of connecting grooves (9) are respectively arranged on the first mounting board (5) and the second mounting board (6), and each connecting piece (10) is respectively arranged in each connecting groove (9); the first mounting plate (5) and the second mounting plate (6) are detachably connected to the plate body (1) through the connecting piece (10) and the connecting groove (9).

6. A fabricated wall panel according to claim 5, wherein the cross section of the connector (10) is of T-shaped configuration, and the cross section of the connecting slot is of T-shaped slot adapted to the cross section of the connector.

7. A fabricated wall panel according to claim 6, characterized in that the side of the first mounting plate (5) facing away from the panel body (1) is provided with one or more elastic members (7), and that the side of the one or more elastic members (7) facing away from the first mounting plate (5) is connected with a plurality of cushioning members (8).

8. A fabricated panel according to claim 7, wherein the resilient member (7) is a compression spring, an air spring or a rubber column which is compressible under force.

9. A fabricated wallboard according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of cushioning members (8) are arranged in an array, and each two adjacent cushioning members (8) are in contact with each other.

10. A fabricated wall panel according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the side of the cushioning element (8) facing away from the elastic element (7) is spherical and the spherical surface is covered with a decorative layer (81).