CN209742212U - reinforced lightweight concrete board - Google Patents
reinforced lightweight concrete board Download PDFInfo
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- CN209742212U CN209742212U CN201920158710.5U CN201920158710U CN209742212U CN 209742212 U CN209742212 U CN 209742212U CN 201920158710 U CN201920158710 U CN 201920158710U CN 209742212 U CN209742212 U CN 209742212U
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及混凝土板领域,具体是一种增强轻质混凝土板。The utility model relates to the field of concrete slabs, in particular to a reinforced lightweight concrete slab.
背景技术Background technique
钢筋混凝土板,用钢筋混凝土材料制成的板,是房屋建筑和各种工程结构中的基本结构或构件,常用作屋盖、楼盖、平台、墙、挡土墙、基础、地坪、路面、水池等,应用范围极广,钢筋混凝土板按平面形状分为方板、圆板和异形板,按结构的受力作用方式分为单向板和双向板,最常见的有单向板、四边支承双向板和由柱支承的无梁平板,板的厚度应满足强度和刚度的要求。Reinforced concrete slabs, slabs made of reinforced concrete materials, are basic structures or components in building construction and various engineering structures, and are often used as roofs, floors, platforms, walls, retaining walls, foundations, floors, and pavements , pools, etc., with a wide range of applications. Reinforced concrete slabs are divided into square slabs, circular slabs, and special-shaped slabs according to their plane shapes. For two-way slabs supported on four sides and beamless slabs supported by columns, the thickness of the slabs should meet the requirements for strength and stiffness.
中国专利公开了一种钢筋混凝土空心楼板(授权公告号CN207776194U),该专利技术包括主体和沿主体长度方向延伸设置的通孔,所述主体的对称侧面分别设有插块和插槽,插块和插槽均沿主体长度方向延伸设置;插块表面设有至少一个限位块,插槽内壁设有至少一个供相邻主体上限位块插接的限位槽;主体内部设有预制钢筋架,具有使预制楼板之间加固操作简单,降低投入成本的效果,但是现在的混凝土板在使用的过程中,仍旧有着较多的不足之处,混凝土板都是一体式浇筑成型的,实体制造的话造价成本增加,且本身的强度不够,容易发生断裂的现象引发危险事故,混凝土板不具备良好的隔音效果以及保温效果,功能性较差。因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种增强轻质混凝土板,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The Chinese patent discloses a reinforced concrete hollow floor slab (authorized notification number CN207776194U). The patented technology includes a main body and through holes extending along the length of the main body. Both the slot and the slot are extended along the length of the main body; the surface of the insert block is provided with at least one limit block, and the inner wall of the slot is provided with at least one limit slot for the upper limit block of the adjacent main body to be inserted; the inside of the main body is provided with a prefabricated steel frame , has the effect of making the reinforcement operation between prefabricated floors simple and reducing the input cost, but the current concrete slabs still have many deficiencies in the process of use. The concrete slabs are all integrally poured and formed. The cost of construction is increased, and its strength is not enough, and it is prone to breakage, causing dangerous accidents. The concrete slab does not have good sound insulation and heat insulation effects, and its functionality is poor. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a reinforced lightweight concrete slab to solve the problems raised in the background art above.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种增强轻质混凝土板,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a reinforced lightweight concrete slab to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种增强轻质混凝土板,包括板体、卡块、第一定位孔、卡槽、第二定位孔、节料孔、定位柱、安装槽、加强组件、钢架、加强隔板、填充空间、填充料、泡沫层、隔音层和保温层,所述板体的一侧设置有卡块,且板体的另一侧开设有卡槽,所述板体的上表面开设有节料孔,且板体的上表面空间节料孔一侧位置处开设有两组第二定位孔,所述板体的下方对应安装有两组定位柱,所述板体的前表面开设有安装槽,所述板体的前表面对应安装槽内部安装有加强组件,且板体的前表面对应加强组件内部设置有填充料。A reinforced lightweight concrete slab, comprising a slab body, a clamping block, a first positioning hole, a clamping groove, a second positioning hole, a material saving hole, a positioning column, a mounting groove, a reinforcement component, a steel frame, a reinforcement partition, and a filling space , filling material, foam layer, sound insulation layer and insulation layer, one side of the board body is provided with a block, and the other side of the board body is provided with a card slot, and the upper surface of the board body is provided with a material saving hole, In addition, two sets of second positioning holes are provided at one side of the upper surface space of the plate body, and two sets of positioning columns are correspondingly installed under the plate body, and a mounting groove is opened on the front surface of the plate body. The front surface of the plate body is equipped with a reinforcing component corresponding to the interior of the installation groove, and the front surface of the plate body is provided with fillers corresponding to the interior of the reinforcing component.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述卡块的内部开设有两组第一定位孔,所述卡块与板体为一体式结构设计,且卡块与板体为混凝土材质构件。As a further solution of the present utility model: two sets of first positioning holes are opened inside the clamping block, the clamping block and the plate body are designed as an integral structure, and the clamping block and the plate body are made of concrete components.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述加强组件包括钢架、加强隔板以及填充空间,所述加强组件的内部安装有钢架,所述钢架的内部设置有加强隔板,且钢架的内部空间加强隔板两侧均设置有填充空间。As a further solution of the utility model: the reinforcement assembly includes a steel frame, a reinforcement partition and a filling space, a steel frame is installed inside the reinforcement assembly, a reinforcement partition is provided inside the steel frame, and the steel frame Filling spaces are provided on both sides of the reinforced internal space of the partition.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述填充料包括泡沫层、隔音层以及保温层,所述填充料的内部安装有泡沫层,所述泡沫层的上方设置有保温层,且泡沫层与保温层之间设置有隔音层。As a further solution of the utility model: the filling material includes a foam layer, a sound insulation layer and a thermal insulation layer, a foam layer is installed inside the filling material, a thermal insulation layer is arranged above the foam layer, and the foam layer and the thermal insulation layer There is a sound insulation layer between the layers.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述定位柱的外表面套接有密封垫圈,且定位柱的上表面安装有限位帽。As a further solution of the utility model: the outer surface of the positioning column is sleeved with a sealing gasket, and the upper surface of the positioning column is installed with a limit cap.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述钢架与加强隔板为一体式结构设计,且钢架与加强隔板的厚度均4至6毫米。As a further solution of the utility model: the steel frame and the reinforced partition are designed as an integrated structure, and the thickness of the steel frame and the reinforced partition is both 4 to 6 mm.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:卡块与卡槽的卡合式设计,方便了人们对混凝土板进行组装拼接,保证了两者之间的稳固性,提高了其实用性;节料孔和安装槽的设计,降低了混凝土板的自重,节约了生产材料,降低了制造成本;加强组件组装式设计,提高了整个混凝土板的抗折和抗拉强度,方便了人们进行组装,提高了工作效率;填充料的设计,使得混凝土板具备良好的保温性以及隔音性,提高了其功能性,本实用新型结构新颖,不仅整体强度高,表面不易开裂,而且防火效果好,整板使用寿命长。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the clamping design of the clamping block and the clamping groove facilitates the assembly and splicing of the concrete slab, ensures the stability between the two, and improves its practicability ;The design of material-saving hole and installation groove reduces the self-weight of the concrete slab, saves production materials, and reduces the manufacturing cost; strengthens the component assembly design, improves the flexural and tensile strength of the entire concrete slab, and facilitates people to carry out Assembling improves the work efficiency; the design of the filler makes the concrete slab have good thermal insulation and sound insulation, which improves its functionality. The utility model has a novel structure, not only has high overall strength, and the surface is not easy to crack, but also has a good fire prevention effect. The whole board has a long service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种增强轻质混凝土板的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of reinforced lightweight concrete slab;
图2为一种增强轻质混凝土板中加强组件的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of reinforcing component in the reinforced lightweight concrete slab;
图3为一种增强轻质混凝土板中填充料的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a filler in a reinforced lightweight concrete slab.
图中:1、板体;2、卡块;3、第一定位孔;4、卡槽;5、第二定位孔;6、节料孔;7、定位柱;8、安装槽;9、加强组件;91、钢架;92、加强隔板;93、填充空间;10、填充料;101、泡沫层;102、隔音层;103、保温层。In the figure: 1. Board body; 2. Block; 3. First positioning hole; 4. Card slot; 5. Second positioning hole; 6. Material saving hole; 7. Positioning column; 8. Installation groove; 9. Reinforcement component; 91, steel frame; 92, reinforced partition; 93, filling space; 10, filling material; 101, foam layer; 102, sound insulation layer; 103, insulation layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,一种增强轻质混凝土板,包括板体1、卡块2、第一定位孔3、卡槽4、第二定位孔5、节料孔6、定位柱7、安装槽8、加强组件9、钢架91、加强隔板92、填充空间93、填充料10、泡沫层101、隔音层102和保温层103,板体1的一侧设置有卡块2,且板体1的另一侧开设有卡槽4,板体1的上表面开设有节料孔6,且板体1的上表面空间节料孔6一侧位置处开设有两组第二定位孔5,板体1的下方对应安装有两组定位柱7,板体1的前表面开设有安装槽8,板体1的前表面对应安装槽8内部安装有加强组件9,且板体1的前表面对应加强组件9内部设置有填充料10。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. In the embodiment of the utility model, a reinforced lightweight concrete panel includes a panel body 1, a block 2, a first positioning hole 3, a slot 4, a second positioning hole 5, and a material saving hole. 6. Positioning column 7, installation groove 8, reinforcement component 9, steel frame 91, reinforcement partition 92, filling space 93, filler material 10, foam layer 101, sound insulation layer 102 and insulation layer 103, set on one side of the board body 1 There is a block 2, and the other side of the plate body 1 is provided with a card slot 4, the upper surface of the plate body 1 is provided with a material saving hole 6, and the upper surface of the plate body 1 is provided with a material saving hole 6 on one side. Two sets of second positioning holes 5, two sets of positioning columns 7 are correspondingly installed on the bottom of the board body 1, installation grooves 8 are opened on the front surface of the board body 1, and reinforcing components 9 are installed inside the corresponding installation grooves 8 on the front surface of the board body 1 , and the front surface of the plate body 1 is provided with a filling material 10 corresponding to the interior of the reinforcing component 9 .
优选的,卡块2的内部开设有两组第一定位孔3,卡块2与板体1为一体式结构设计,且卡块2与板体1为混凝土材质构件,卡块2与卡槽4的卡合式设计,方便了人们对混凝土板进行组装拼接,保证了两者之间的稳固性,提高了其实用性。Preferably, two sets of first positioning holes 3 are provided inside the clamping block 2, the clamping block 2 and the plate body 1 are designed as an integrated structure, and the clamping block 2 and the plate body 1 are concrete material components, and the clamping block 2 and the clamping groove The snap-fit design of 4 facilitates the assembly and splicing of concrete slabs, ensures the stability between the two, and improves its practicability.
优选的,加强组件9包括钢架91、加强隔板92以及填充空间93,加强组件9的内部安装有钢架91,钢架91的内部设置有加强隔板92,且钢架91的内部空间加强隔板92两侧均设置有填充空间93,钢架91与加强隔板92为一体式结构设计,且钢架91与加强隔板92的厚度均4至6毫米,加强组件9组装式设计,提高了整个混凝土板的抗折和抗拉强度,方便了人们进行组装,提高了工作效率。Preferably, the reinforcement assembly 9 includes a steel frame 91, a reinforcement partition 92, and a filling space 93. A steel frame 91 is installed inside the reinforcement assembly 9, and a reinforcement partition 92 is provided inside the steel frame 91, and the interior space of the steel frame 91 Filling spaces 93 are provided on both sides of the reinforced partition 92, the steel frame 91 and the reinforced partition 92 are designed as an integrated structure, and the thickness of the steel frame 91 and the reinforced partition 92 are both 4 to 6 mm, and the reinforced component 9 is assembled. , improve the flexural and tensile strength of the entire concrete slab, facilitate people to assemble, and improve work efficiency.
优选的,填充料10包括泡沫层101、隔音层102以及保温层103,填充料10的内部安装有泡沫层101,泡沫层101的上方设置有保温层103,且泡沫层101与保温层103之间设置有隔音层102,填充料10的设计,使得混凝土板具备良好的保温性以及隔音性,提高了其功能性。Preferably, the filling material 10 includes a foam layer 101, a sound-insulating layer 102, and a thermal insulation layer 103. The foam layer 101 is installed inside the filling material 10, and the thermal insulation layer 103 is arranged above the foam layer 101, and the gap between the foam layer 101 and the thermal insulation layer 103 is There is a sound insulation layer 102 between them, and the design of the filler 10 makes the concrete slab have good thermal insulation and sound insulation, and improves its functionality.
优选的,定位柱7的外表面套接有密封垫圈,且定位柱7的上表面安装有限位帽。Preferably, the outer surface of the positioning post 7 is sleeved with a sealing gasket, and the upper surface of the positioning post 7 is fitted with a limit cap.
本实用新型的工作原理是:首先,工作人员将其中一块板体1上的卡块2对准另一块板体1上的卡槽4位置处,将其插接进去,使用定位柱7依次穿过第二定位孔5以及第一定位孔3,可以快速将两块板体1固定连接在一起,方便了人们对其进行组装拼接,提高了两者之间的稳固性;然后,由于板体1上开设了节料孔6和安装槽8,节约了大部分的原料,降低了经济成本,并且将加强组件9插接在安装槽8的内部,使用插接的方式进行组装,加强组件9包括钢架91、加强隔板92以及填充空间93,加强组件9的内部安装有钢架91,钢架91的内部设置有加强隔板92,且钢架91的内部空间加强隔板92两侧均设置有填充空间93,钢架91与加强隔板92为一体式结构设计,且钢架91与加强隔板92的厚度均4至6毫米,为整体增加了强度;最后向填充空间93放置填充料10,填充料10包括泡沫层101、隔音层102以及保温层103,填充料10的内部安装有泡沫层101,泡沫层101的上方设置有保温层103,且泡沫层101与保温层103之间设置有隔音层102,增加了整体的保温性以及隔音性。The working principle of the utility model is: firstly, the staff aligns the block 2 on one board body 1 with the slot 4 on the other board body 1, plugs it in, and uses the positioning column 7 to pass through Through the second positioning hole 5 and the first positioning hole 3, the two boards 1 can be fixedly connected together quickly, which is convenient for people to assemble and splice them, and improves the stability between the two; then, because the boards 1 is provided with a material saving hole 6 and an installation groove 8, which saves most of the raw materials and reduces the economic cost, and inserts the reinforcement assembly 9 inside the installation groove 8, and assembles it by plugging, and the reinforcement assembly 9 Including a steel frame 91, a reinforced partition 92 and a filling space 93, a steel frame 91 is installed inside the reinforcement assembly 9, a reinforced partition 92 is arranged inside the steel frame 91, and the inner space of the steel frame 91 strengthens both sides of the partition 92 Both are provided with a filling space 93, and the steel frame 91 and the reinforced partition 92 are designed as an integrated structure, and the thickness of the steel frame 91 and the reinforced partition 92 are both 4 to 6 mm, which increases the strength of the whole; finally place it in the filling space 93 Filling material 10, filling material 10 comprises foam layer 101, sound insulation layer 102 and insulation layer 103, the interior of filling material 10 is equipped with foam layer 101, the top of foam layer 101 is provided with insulation layer 103, and foam layer 101 and insulation layer 103 A sound-insulating layer 102 is arranged therebetween, which increases the overall thermal insulation and sound-insulation properties.
以上的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred specific implementations of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any skilled person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model, according to the utility model Any equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920158710.5U CN209742212U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | reinforced lightweight concrete board |
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| CN201920158710.5U CN209742212U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | reinforced lightweight concrete board |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112376790A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-19 | 翟惠英 | Light heat-insulating energy-saving building board and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112376790A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-19 | 翟惠英 | Light heat-insulating energy-saving building board and preparation method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20191206 |