CN219513677U - Cable stripper - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a cable stripper, which belongs to the technical field of cable equipment and aims to solve the problem of low use efficiency of the existing cable stripper, and comprises the following components: the peeling machine comprises a peeling machine mounting table, a motor reducer, a power motor, a peeling bracket and a distributing trolley; the motor reducer is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the peeler mounting table; the power motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor reducer, and the rotating shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the motor reducer; the peeling bracket is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the peeling machine mounting table; the support of skinning includes: the driving roller is rotationally connected to the lower part of the inner side of the peeling bracket, the driving roller is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor reducer, and an annular blade is arranged in the middle of the driving roller; the three groups of the material distribution trolleys are arranged behind the stripper mounting table; the utility model improves the production efficiency of the cable stripper.

Description

Cable stripper

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable equipment, and particularly relates to a cable stripper.

Background

The cable stripper is equipment for separating the cable sheath from the copper core, when the waste cable is recycled, the cable sheath and the copper core are required to be separated, the cable stripper is required to be used, when the cable with larger diameter is stripped, the long cable is generally cut into small sections firstly, then the cable is sent into the stripper, a rotating cutter is arranged on one side of the stripper, the cutter cuts the cable sheath, and then a worker takes out the copper wires of the cable from the cut of the cable sheath.

For example: patent application number CN202220341847.6 discloses a cable stripper; the utility model discloses a cable stripper, which improves the efficiency of partial stripping and integral stripping of long cables and is convenient for collecting and sorting the stripped battery cores.

Based on the above, when current cable stripper used, the shell of cable was cut the back and is generally C shape structure, and some ageing cables, shell and inboard and cable are in the same place with easy adhesion, cut the back at the cable shell, and the cable is blocked in the shell inboard easily, needs the manual separation of manual work, and cable shell and copper core after the cutting are mingled with together simultaneously need the manual work to sort, have influenced the peeling recovery efficiency of cable.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a cable stripper to solve the problem of low use efficiency of the existing cable stripper.

A cable stripper comprising: the peeling machine comprises a peeling machine mounting table, a motor reducer, a power motor, a peeling bracket and a distributing trolley; the motor reducer is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the peeler mounting table; the power motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor reducer, and the rotating shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the motor reducer; the peeling bracket is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the peeling machine mounting table; the support of skinning includes: the driving roller is rotationally connected to the lower part of the inner side of the peeling bracket, the driving roller is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor reducer, and an annular blade is arranged in the middle of the driving roller; the three-group material distribution trolley is arranged behind the stripper mounting table.

Further, the peeler mount table includes: a guide groove; the guide groove is of a V-shaped groove body structure and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the peeling machine mounting table, and the guide groove is arranged at the front part of the inner side of the peeling support.

Further, the peeling bracket further comprises: the upper cutter frame, the lower sharp tooth hob, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, the driving belt and the upper sharp tooth hob; the upper knife rest is connected to the inner side of the peeling bracket in a sliding way; the lower sharp tooth hob is rotationally connected to the front part of the inner side of the peeling bracket; the first belt wheel is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft of the lower sharp-tooth hob; the second belt wheel is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft of the driving roller; the transmission belt is arranged outside the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley; the upper sharp tooth hob is rotationally connected to the front part of the inner side of the upper tool rest, and is arranged above the lower sharp tooth hob.

Further, the peeling bracket further comprises: peeling hob; the peeling hob is rotationally connected to the rear part of the inner side of the upper tool rest, and is arranged above the middle part of the driving roller.

Further, the peeling bracket further comprises: the device comprises an adjusting threaded rod, an upper wedge-shaped cutter, a lower wedge-shaped cutter and an inner cutting blade; the lower end of the adjusting threaded rod is rotatably connected with the middle part of the upper end of the upper tool rest, and the adjusting threaded rod is in threaded connection with the middle part of the upper end of the peeling bracket; the upper wedge-shaped knife is fixedly connected with the rear end of the upper knife rest; the lower wedge-shaped knife is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side of the peeling bracket, and the lower wedge-shaped knife is arranged below the upper wedge-shaped knife; the inner dividing pieces are of steel sheet structures with cutting edges, the inner dividing pieces are provided with four groups, two groups of inner dividing pieces are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the upper wedge-shaped cutters, the other two groups of inner dividing pieces are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the lower wedge-shaped cutters, and the four groups of inner dividing pieces form a diamond-shaped square frame structure.

Further, the peeler mounting table further comprises: a material dividing plate; the material distributing plate is of a thin plate structure with inclined planes at two sides and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting table of the peeling machine.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the upper sharp-tooth hob and the lower sharp-tooth hob are arranged, when a cable passes through the middle of the upper sharp-tooth hob and the lower sharp-tooth hob, sharp teeth on the upper sharp-tooth hob and the lower sharp-tooth hob are inserted into the outer skin of the cable, and along with the rotation of the upper sharp-tooth hob and the lower sharp-tooth hob, a dotted-line-shaped kerf is formed on the outer skin of the cable, so that the cutting resistance of a cutter at the rear side is reduced, the abrasion of the cutter is reduced, and the service life of the cutter is prolonged.

The utility model is provided with the upper wedge knife and the lower wedge knife, when the middle of the upper wedge knife and the lower wedge knife of the cable sheath is arranged, the cutting edges of the upper wedge knife and the lower wedge knife slide into the cutting joint of the cable, the outer skin of the cable is separated outwards under the action of the inclined planes of the upper wedge knife and the lower wedge knife, the cable sheath is gradually separated from the copper core of the cable, the inner cutting piece slides into the inner side of the cable sheath, the adhered part of the inner side of the sheath is cut off, the sheath of the cable is further completely separated from the copper core of the cable, the height of the upper knife rest is adjusted by rotating the adjusting threaded rod, and the device can peel cables with different diameters, so the practicability of the device is improved.

According to the utility model, the material dividing plate is arranged, after the outer skin of the cable is separated by the upper wedge-shaped knife and the lower wedge-shaped knife, the copper core of the cable enters the inner side of the material dividing plate, the outer skin of the cable slides to the outer sides of the two ends of the material dividing plate respectively, after the outer skin of the cable is cut, the copper core falls into a group of material dividing trolleys in the middle, and the outer skin of the cable slides into the material dividing trolleys on the two sides respectively along the outer inclined surfaces of the material dividing plate, so that the separation of the outer skin and the copper core of the cable is realized, the sorting operation of the copper core and the outer skin during the peeling of the cable is reduced, the peeling process of the cable is simplified, and the peeling efficiency of the cable is improved.

According to the utility model, the sharp-tooth hob and the peeling hob are used for one-time passing when the cable is peeled, so that the cutting pressure of the peeling hob is reduced, the service life of the peeling hob is prolonged, meanwhile, the inner partition plates are matched, the cable sheath and the copper core are completely separated, the peeling effect of the cable is improved, the copper core and the sheath after the cable is peeled fall into different material trolleys respectively, the sorting operation of the copper core and the sheath is reduced, the peeling efficiency of the cable is improved, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall left front view structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall rear structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the peeling bracket of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inside right front view of the peeling bracket of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the inside right rear view of the peeling bracket of the present utility model.

In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:

1. a peeler mounting table; 101. a material dividing plate; 102. a guide groove; 2. a motor reducer; 3. a power motor; 4. a peeling bracket; 402. driving the roller; 403. an upper tool rest; 404. peeling hob; 405. a lower sharp tooth hob; 406. a first pulley; 407. a second pulley; 408. a transmission belt; 409. a sharp tooth hob is arranged on the upper surface; 410. adjusting a threaded rod; 411. an upper wedge knife; 412. a lower wedge knife; 413. an inner dividing piece; 5. and a distributing trolley.

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5:

the utility model provides a cable stripper, comprising: the peeling machine comprises a peeling machine mounting table 1, a motor reducer 2, a power motor 3, a peeling bracket 4 and a distributing trolley 5; the motor reducer 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the peeler mounting table 1; the power motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor reducer 2, and a rotating shaft of the power motor 3 is fixedly connected with an input shaft of the motor reducer 2; the peeling bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the peeling machine mounting table 1; the peeling bracket 4 comprises: the driving roller 402 is rotationally connected to the lower part of the inner side of the peeling bracket 4, the driving roller 402 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor reducer 2, and an annular blade is arranged in the middle of the driving roller 402; the three groups of the material distribution trolleys 5 are arranged at the rear of the peeler mounting table 1, and the three groups of the material distribution trolleys 5 are arranged at the rear of the peeler mounting table 1.

Wherein, peeler mount table 1 includes: a guide groove 102; the guide groove 102 is of a V-shaped groove body structure, the guide groove 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the peeling machine mounting table 1, and the guide groove 102 is arranged at the front part of the inner side of the peeling bracket 4; in the use, place the guide way 102 with the cable in, guide way 102V-arrangement structure makes the cable be in the middle part of guide way 102, and then when cutting the cable crust, the central point that can better cut the cable crust is in order to peel off of crust.

Wherein, the peeling bracket 4 further comprises: an upper tool holder 403, a lower tine hob 405, a first pulley 406, a second pulley 407, a drive belt 408, and an upper tine hob 409; the upper knife rest 403 is connected with the inner side of the peeling bracket 4 in a sliding way; the lower tine hob 405 is rotatably connected to the inner front part of the peeling bracket 4; the first belt wheel 406 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft of the lower sharp-tooth hob 405; the second belt pulley 407 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft of the driving roller 402; the transmission belt 408 is disposed outside the first pulley 406 and the second pulley 407; the upper tine hob 409 is rotatably connected to the inner front part of the upper tool holder 403, and the upper tine hob 409 is arranged above the lower tine hob 405; in the use, after the power motor 3 starts, the driving roller 402 drives the lower sharp-tooth hob 405 to rotate through the driving belt 408, when a cable passes through the middle of the upper sharp-tooth hob 409 and the lower sharp-tooth hob 405, sharp teeth on the upper sharp-tooth hob 409 and the lower sharp-tooth hob 405 are inserted into the outer skin of the cable, and along with the rotation of the upper sharp-tooth hob 409 and the lower sharp-tooth hob 405, the outer skin of the cable forms a dotted-line-shaped kerf, so that the cutting resistance of a cutter at the rear side is reduced, the abrasion of the cutter is reduced, and the service life of the cutter is prolonged.

Wherein, the peeling bracket 4 further comprises: peeling hob 404; the peeling hob 404 is rotatably connected to the rear part of the inner side of the upper tool holder 403, and the peeling hob 404 is arranged above the middle part of the driving roller 402; in the use process, the cable cut by the upper sharp-tooth hob 409 and the lower sharp-tooth hob 405 enters the middle of the peeling hob 404 and the driving roller 402, the peeling hob 404 and the driving roller 402 completely cut the broken line cutting seam of the cable sheath, and then two cutting seams are formed in the middle of the upper end and the lower end of the cable sheath.

Wherein, the peeling bracket 4 further comprises: an adjusting threaded rod 410, an upper wedge 411, a lower wedge 412, and an inner segment 413; the lower end of the adjusting threaded rod 410 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the upper end of the upper tool rest 403, and the adjusting threaded rod 410 is in threaded connection with the middle part of the upper end of the peeling bracket 4; the upper wedge 411 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper tool post 403; the lower wedge-shaped knife 412 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side of the peeling bracket 4, and the lower wedge-shaped knife 412 is arranged below the upper wedge-shaped knife 411; the inner dividing pieces 413 are of steel sheet structures with cutting edges, the inner dividing pieces 413 are provided with four groups, wherein two groups of inner dividing pieces 413 are fixedly connected with the rear end of the upper wedge-shaped cutter 411, the other two groups of inner dividing pieces 413 are fixedly connected with the rear end of the lower wedge-shaped cutter 412, and the four groups of inner dividing pieces 413 form a diamond square frame structure; in the use, the cable crust passes through the centre of last wedge sword 411 and lower wedge sword 412 after the cutting of skinning hobbing cutter 404 and driving roller 402, go up wedge sword 411 and the cutting edge department of wedge sword 412 down and slide in the joint seam of cable, the crust of cable separates outside under the inclined plane effect of last wedge sword 411 and lower wedge sword 412, cable crust separates with the cable copper core gradually, interior division piece 413 slides in the inboard of cable crust, cut off the part that the crust inboard was glued, and then make the crust of cable and the copper core of cable completely separate, adjust the height of knife rest 403 through rotating adjusting threaded rod 410, and then make the device can peel to the cable of different diameters, the practicality of device has been promoted.

Wherein, peeler mount table 1 still includes: a material dividing plate 101; the material distributing plate 101 is of a thin plate structure with inclined planes on two sides, and the material distributing plate 101 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the peeler mounting table 1; in the use, after the crust of cable is through the separation of last wedge sword 411 and lower wedge sword 412, the copper core of cable enters into the inboard of branch flitch 101, and the crust of cable slides outside the both ends of branch flitch 101 respectively, and after the cable crust cutting was accomplished, the copper core dropped in a set of feed dolly 5 in middle part, and the crust of cable slides respectively in the feed dolly 5 of both sides along the outside inclined plane of branch flitch 101, and then has realized the separation of crust of cable and copper core, has simplified the flow of cable skinning, has promoted the skinning efficiency of cable.

Specific use and action of the embodiment:

the cable is placed in the guide groove 102, the guide groove 102 is of a V-shaped structure, so that the cable is positioned in the middle of the guide groove 102, and the center of the cable sheath can be cut better when the cable sheath is cut, so that the sheath can be peeled off conveniently; after the power motor 3 is started, the driving roller 402 drives the lower tine hob 405 to rotate through the driving belt 408, when a cable passes through the middle of the upper tine hob 409 and the lower tine hob 405, the tines on the upper tine hob 409 and the lower tine hob 405 are inserted into the cable crust, and along with the rotation of the upper tine hob 409 and the lower tine hob 405, the cable crust forms a dotted line-shaped kerf, so that the cutting resistance of a cutter at the rear side is reduced, the abrasion of the cutter is reduced, and the service life of the cutter is prolonged; the cable cut by the upper sharp-tooth hob 409 and the lower sharp-tooth hob 405 enters the middle of the peeling hob 404 and the driving roller 402, the peeling hob 404 and the driving roller 402 completely cut the broken line kerf of the cable sheath, and then two kerfs are formed in the middle of the upper end and the lower end of the cable sheath; the cable sheath passes through the middle of the upper wedge cutter 411 and the lower wedge cutter 412 after being cut by the peeling hob 404 and the driving roller 402, the cutting edges of the upper wedge cutter 411 and the lower wedge cutter 412 slide into the cutting slits of the cable, the sheath of the cable is separated outwards under the action of the inclined planes of the upper wedge cutter 411 and the lower wedge cutter 412, the cable sheath and the copper core of the cable are gradually separated, the inner partition 413 slides into the inner side of the cable sheath, the adhered part of the inner side of the sheath is cut off, the sheath of the cable and the copper core of the cable are further completely separated, the height of the upper cutter holder 403 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting threaded rod 410, the device can peel cables with different diameters, and the practicability of the device is improved; after the outer skin of the cable is separated by the upper wedge-shaped knife 411 and the lower wedge-shaped knife 412, the copper core of the cable enters the inner side of the distributing plate 101, the outer skin of the cable slides to the outer sides of the two ends of the distributing plate 101 respectively, after the cutting of the outer skin of the cable is completed, the copper core falls into a group of distributing trolleys 5 in the middle, the outer skin of the cable slides into the distributing trolleys 5 on the two sides respectively along the outer inclined surfaces of the distributing plate 101, and therefore the separation of the outer skin and the copper core of the cable is realized, the peeling process of the cable is simplified, and the peeling efficiency of the cable is improved.

Claims (6)

1. A cable stripper, characterized in that: comprising the following steps: the peeling machine comprises a peeling machine mounting table (1), a motor reducer (2), a power motor (3), a peeling bracket (4) and a distributing trolley (5); the motor reducer (2) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the peeler mounting table (1); the power motor (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor reducer (2), and a rotating shaft of the power motor (3) is fixedly connected with an input shaft of the motor reducer (2); the peeling bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the peeling machine mounting table (1); the peeling bracket (4) comprises: the driving roller (402) is rotationally connected to the lower part of the inner side of the peeling bracket (4), the driving roller (402) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor reducer (2), and an annular blade is arranged in the middle of the driving roller (402); the three groups of the material distribution trolleys (5) are arranged, and the three groups of the material distribution trolleys (5) are arranged at the rear of the peeler mounting table (1).

2. A cable stripper according to claim 1, wherein: the peeler mounting table (1) comprises: a guide groove (102); the guide groove (102) is of a V-shaped groove body structure, the guide groove (102) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the peeling machine mounting table (1), and the guide groove (102) is arranged at the front part of the inner side of the peeling support (4).

3. A cable stripper according to claim 1, wherein: the peeling bracket (4) further comprises: an upper knife rest (403), a lower tine hob (405), a first belt wheel (406), a second belt wheel (407), a transmission belt (408) and an upper tine hob (409); the upper knife rest (403) is connected with the inner side of the peeling bracket (4) in a sliding way; the lower sharp tooth hob (405) is rotatably connected to the front part of the inner side of the peeling bracket (4); the first belt wheel (406) is fixedly connected to the right end of a rotating shaft of the lower sharp-tooth hob (405); the second belt wheel (407) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft of the driving roller (402); the transmission belt (408) is arranged outside the first belt wheel (406) and the second belt wheel (407); the upper sharp-tooth hob (409) is rotatably connected to the front part of the inner side of the upper tool rest (403), and the upper sharp-tooth hob (409) is arranged above the lower sharp-tooth hob (405).

4. A cable stripper according to claim 3, wherein: the peeling bracket (4) further comprises: a peeling hob (404); the peeling hob (404) is rotatably connected to the rear part of the inner side of the upper tool rest (403), and the peeling hob (404) is arranged above the middle part of the driving roller (402).

5. A cable stripper according to claim 3, wherein: the peeling bracket (4) further comprises: an adjusting threaded rod (410), an upper wedge (411), a lower wedge (412) and an inner parting sheet (413); the lower end of the adjusting threaded rod (410) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the upper end of the upper tool rest (403), and the adjusting threaded rod (410) is in threaded connection with the middle part of the upper end of the peeling bracket (4); the upper wedge-shaped knife (411) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the upper knife rest (403); the lower wedge-shaped knife (412) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side of the peeling bracket (4), and the lower wedge-shaped knife (412) is arranged below the upper wedge-shaped knife (411); the inner dividing pieces (413) are of steel sheet structures with cutting edges, the inner dividing pieces (413) are provided with four groups, two groups of inner dividing pieces (413) are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the upper wedge-shaped cutters (411), the other two groups of inner dividing pieces (413) are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the lower wedge-shaped cutters (412), and the four groups of inner dividing pieces (413) form a diamond-shaped square frame structure.

6. A cable stripper according to claim 1, wherein: the peeler mounting table (1) further comprises: a material separating plate (101); the material distributing plate (101) is of a thin plate structure with inclined planes at two sides, and the material distributing plate (101) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the peeling machine mounting table (1).