CN110212462B - Power cable recovery device - Google Patents
Power cable recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110212462B CN110212462B CN201910382178.XA CN201910382178A CN110212462B CN 110212462 B CN110212462 B CN 110212462B CN 201910382178 A CN201910382178 A CN 201910382178A CN 110212462 B CN110212462 B CN 110212462B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- cutter
- reel
- pulley
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000003981 ectoderm Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1251—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1251—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
- H02G1/126—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a longitudinal cut
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a power cable recovery device, wherein a plurality of partition plates are arranged at the lower part of a platform, a plurality of conveying devices are arranged on the platform, a cable is installed between a first pulley and a second pulley, a first power device is arranged at one side of the lower part of the conveying device, a first cutter disc is arranged at one side of the conveying device, a plurality of cutter holders are arranged on the first cutter disc, first reels are arranged at two sides of the first cutter disc, a third rotating shaft is arranged at one side of the lower part of a tray, a driving mechanism is arranged at one side of the lower part of the third rotating shaft, a second power device is arranged at one side of the driving mechanism, third reels are arranged at one side of the first cutter disc, the third reels are positioned in. According to the invention, the plurality of groups of cable recovery devices are arranged on the platform, so that the cables are prevented from being recovered manually, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the cable recovery efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable recovery, and particularly relates to a power cable recovery device.
Background
Many cables of power supply companies are replaced after a period of time, and the replaced cables cannot be reused and can only be used as waste products. The cable comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, namely an inner core of the inner layer and a plastic outer skin of the outer layer. In order to better realize the recycling of the cable, an inner core and a plastic skin of the cable need to be separated; when retrieving the cable core at present, people retrieve the cable with handheld scissors usually, and not only work load is great, and the inefficiency of cable recovery.
Through searching, the application number is: 201610343466.0 discloses a cable recycling device, which comprises a base, a feeding part, a limiting part, a cutting part, an inner core recycling part and an outer skin recycling part. The feeding part is a feeding wheel, a cable is wound on the feeding wheel, the limiting part is a limiting ring arranged from top to bottom, a cutting knife is arranged on the cutting part and cuts the cable into a plurality of strips, and the separated inner core and the separated outer skin are wound on the inner core recovery part and the outer skin recovery part respectively. Although the device realizes the rapid segmentation of the inner core and the outer skin of the waste cable, when the device is used, only one cable can be recovered each time, and when the number of the cables needing to be recovered is large, the efficiency of the segmentation and recovery needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a power cable recovery device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a power cable recovery device comprises a platform, a first cutter disc, a first reel, a third reel and a first power device, wherein a plurality of partition plates are arranged on the lower portion of the platform and support the platform, a plurality of conveying devices are arranged on the platform and comprise a vertical plate, a first pulley and a second pulley, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the vertical plate, the first pulley is installed on the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the first rotating shaft, the second pulley is installed on the second rotating shaft, the first pulley and the second pulley are drum-shaped, the diameters of the middle of the drum-shaped pulley and the second pulley are small, the diameters of the two ends of the drum-shaped pulley are large, a cable is installed between the first pulley and the second pulley, and a first driven wheel is arranged on; a first power device is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the conveying device and comprises a first motor and a first speed reducer, the first speed reducer is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the platform, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first speed reducer, a first driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the first speed reducer, the first driving wheel is connected with a first driven wheel at the rightmost end through a first transmission belt, and the first driven wheels of adjacent conveying devices are sequentially connected through a second transmission belt from left to right; the first motor drives the first driving wheel to rotate through the first speed reducer, and the first driving wheel drives the first driven wheel to rotate through the first transmission belt, so that the second pulley is driven to rotate, and the cable is conveyed;
a first cutter disc is arranged on one side of the conveying device and fixedly mounted on the platform through a connecting rod, a plurality of cutter seats are arranged on the first cutter disc, limit stops are arranged on the cutter seats, cutters are arranged on one sides of the limit stops, first through holes are formed in the cutter seats, second through holes corresponding to the first through holes are formed in the cutters, bolts are arranged in the second through holes and sequentially penetrate through the second through holes and the first through holes, and the cutters are fixed on the cutter seats through nuts; the plurality of groups of cutters simultaneously cut the cable, so that the cable cutting effect is enhanced; the first reels are arranged on two sides of the first cutter disc and comprise sleeves and ring plates, the ring plates are detachably mounted at two ends of the sleeves, and the ring plates prevent a cable sheath from being separated from the first reels when the cable sheath is wound; a tray is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the first reel, a positioning table is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the tray, the positioning table is in a frustum shape, and the first reel is mounted on the positioning table; a third rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the tray, a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the third rotating shaft, a second power device is arranged on one side of the driving mechanism and comprises a second motor and a second speed reducer, the second speed reducer is installed on one side of the second motor and is fixedly installed on the partition plate, a fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of an output shaft of the second speed reducer, and the fourth rotating shaft is connected with the driving mechanism; after the cable sheath is cut by the cutter, the second motor drives the driving mechanism to move through the second speed reducer, the driving mechanism drives the third rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the first reel to rotate, and the cable sheath is recovered, so that the separation of the cable sheath and the cable core is realized; a third reel is arranged on one side of the first reel, the structure of the third reel is the same as that of the first reel, the third reel is positioned in the middle of a plurality of groups of cable recovery devices, a tray is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the third reel, a third rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the tray, a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the third rotating shaft, and the driving mechanism is connected with a second power device; after the cable core and the cable sheath are separated, the cable sheath is recovered by the first reel, the cable core is recovered by the third reel, and classified recovery of the cable sheath and the cable core is realized.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of second cutter discs are arranged between the first cutter disc and the third reel, the second cutter discs have the same structure as the first cutter disc, the second cutter discs are fixedly mounted on the platform through connecting rods, second reels are arranged on two sides of each second cutter disc, the second reels have the same structure as the first reel, a tray is arranged on one side of the lower portion of each second reel, a third rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the tray, a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the third rotating shaft, and the driving mechanism is connected with a second power device; the inside several wires that generally are equipped with of cable conductor, first blade disc is cut apart the ectoderm of cable conductor earlier, exposes the inside wire of cable conductor, and first wire winding wheel twines the ectoderm of cable conductor and retrieves, and the second blade disc cuts the insulating layer of wire, exposes the wire core, and the insulating layer of wire is twined and is retrieved to the second wire winding wheel, and the third wire winding wheel twines the wire core and retrieves, is applicable to the cable that many wires transposition formed and retrieves.
Preferably, be equipped with a plurality of evenly arranged on first pulley and the second pulley and dial the tooth, dial the tooth and be arc strip, dial the tooth and strengthened the frictional force between first pulley and second pulley and cable, the phenomenon of skidding appears when having avoided cable transport, has strengthened the transport effect of cable.
Preferably, be equipped with the adjustment tank on the riser, first pivot is installed inside the adjustment tank, first connecting block is installed at first pivot both ends movablely, second connecting block is installed at second pivot both ends movablely, first connecting block and second connecting block pass through the extension spring to be connected, and first pivot is the distance between first pulley of sliding adjustment and second pulley about in the adjustment tank, uses when being applicable to the cable recovery of different specifications, and the extension spring has guaranteed the pretightning force between first pulley and second pulley and cable, has guaranteed the normal transport of cable.
Preferably, first blade disc and second blade disc are the chuck, the chuck is current three-jaw chuck or four-jaw chuck, and its structure no longer details, the blade holder is installed on the clamping jaw fixedly, according to the clamping position of the specification adjustment chuck clamping jaw of cable conductor to the position of adjustment cutter has guaranteed the cutter and has been used to the cutting effect of cable or wire, is applicable to the cable cutting of different specifications.
Preferably, one side of the ring plate is provided with a wire hanging hook, and a cable sheath or a wire guide head is wound on the wire hanging hook firstly during winding, so that slipping during winding is avoided; a plurality of grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer side of the sleeve, supporting plates are arranged in the grooves, a plurality of ejector rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two ends of each supporting plate, one ends of the ejector rods penetrate through the sleeve and are connected with the supporting plates, a baffle is arranged at the other ends of the ejector rods, a spring is arranged on one side of each baffle, idler wheels are arranged on the other side of each baffle, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the corresponding baffle, a balancing weight is; during the use, place the sleeve of first reel or second reel or third reel on the location platform, the ejector pin is ejecting with the fagging under the effect of location platform and balancing weight, takes off first reel or second reel or third reel with the balancing weight after the wire winding is ended, and the fagging is withdrawed under the effect of spring is automatic, makes insulating skin or wire core and sleeve autosegregation, is convenient for take off of insulating skin or wire core.
Preferably, the idler wheel is arranged at one end of the ejector rod, the idler wheel reduces the friction force between the ejector rod and the positioning table or the counterweight block, and the supporting plate is conveniently and smoothly ejected.
Preferably, all be equipped with a plurality of parting beads on location platform and the balancing weight, the gyro wheel is located the spacing inslot portion that adjacent parting bead constitutes, and the parting bead takes place to skid when having avoided first reel or second reel or third reel to wind the wire, has guaranteed the wire winding effect of insulating skin or wire.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a second driving wheel, a second driven wheel, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the second driving wheel is fixedly mounted on a fourth rotating shaft, fifth rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the fourth rotating shaft, the second driven wheel is fixedly mounted on the fifth rotating shaft, a cam gear is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, a plurality of transmission teeth are arranged on an outer ring of a cam, a sixth rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the fifth rotating shaft, a plurality of sliding grooves are arranged on one side of the partition plate, the sixth rotating shaft is movably mounted in the sliding grooves, a driven gear meshed with the cam gear is fixedly mounted on the sixth rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is arranged on one side of the driven gear, a second bevel gear is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on a third rotating shaft; the second motor drives the fourth rotating shaft to rotate through the second speed reducer, the second driving wheel on the fourth rotating shaft drives the second driven wheel to rotate through the belt, so that the cam gear on the fifth rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft and the first bevel gear are driven to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the tray on the upper portion of the third rotating shaft to rotate through the second bevel gear, and winding of a cable sheath or a lead is achieved; cam gear drives driven gear pivoted in, drives the sixth pivot and is the up-and-down motion in that the spout is inside, has realized the up-and-down reciprocating linear motion of first reel or second reel or third reel, and cable sheath or wire winding have guaranteed the winding effect of cable sheath or wire in telescopic same department when having avoided first reel or second reel or third reel wire winding.
Preferably, the cutter adopts the existing wallpaper cutter, the blade of the wallpaper cutter is a sectional type blade, when the blade is worn, a section which is not sharp is folded, and the sharpness can be kept without sharpening; the nut is a butterfly nut, so that the cutter can be conveniently detached and replaced.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the multi-group cable recovery device is arranged on the platform, manual recovery of cables is avoided, labor intensity of workers is reduced, cable recovery efficiency is improved, and the cable recovery efficiency is further improved as each group of cable recovery device recovers one cable.
2) Be equipped with a plurality of sets of second blade discs between first blade disc and the third reel, the inside several wires that generally are equipped with of cable conductor, first blade disc is cut apart the exocuticle of cable conductor earlier, expose the inside wire of cable conductor, first wire winding wheel is twined the exocuticle of cable conductor and is retrieved, the second blade disc is cut the insulating layer of wire, expose the wire core, the insulating layer of second wire winding wheel pair wire is twined and is retrieved, the third wire winding wheel is twined the wire core and is retrieved, be applicable to the cable that many wires transposition formed and retrieve.
3) Be equipped with a plurality of evenly arranged on first pulley and the second pulley and dial the tooth, dial the tooth and be arc strip, dial the tooth and strengthened first pulley and second pulley and cable within a definite time frictional force, the phenomenon of skidding appears when having avoided cable transport, has strengthened the transport effect of cable.
4) The vertical plate is provided with an adjusting groove, the first rotating shaft is arranged inside the adjusting groove, the two ends of the first rotating shaft are movably provided with first connecting blocks, the two ends of the second rotating shaft are movably provided with second connecting blocks, the first connecting blocks and the second connecting blocks are connected through tension springs, the first rotating shaft vertically slides in the adjusting groove to adjust the distance between the first pulley and the second pulley, the vertical plate type cable recycling device is suitable for being used when cables of different specifications are recycled, the tension springs guarantee the pre-tightening force between the first pulley and the second pulley and the cables, and the normal conveying of the cables is guaranteed.
5) The first cutter disc and the second cutter disc are both chucks, the cutter holder is fixedly installed on the clamping jaw, and the clamping position of the clamping jaw of the chuck is adjusted according to the specification of a cable, so that the position of the cutter is adjusted, the cutting effect of the cutter on the cable or a wire is ensured, and the cutter is suitable for cutting cables of different specifications.
6) Place the sleeve of first reel or second reel or third reel on the location bench, the ejector pin is ejecting with the fagging under the effect of location platform and balancing weight, takes off first reel or second reel or third reel with the balancing weight after the wire winding is ended, and the fagging is withdrawed under the effect of spring is automatic, makes insulating skin or wire core and sleeve autosegregation, is convenient for take off of insulating skin or wire core.
7) One end of the ejector rod is provided with a roller, the roller reduces the friction between the ejector rod and the positioning table or the counterweight block, and the supporting plate is conveniently and smoothly ejected.
8) All be equipped with a plurality of parting beads on fixed station and the balancing weight, the gyro wheel is located the spacing inslot portion that adjacent parting bead constitutes, takes place to skid when the parting bead has avoided first reel or second reel or third reel wire winding, has guaranteed the wire winding effect of insulating skin or wire.
9) The second motor drives the fourth rotating shaft to rotate through the second speed reducer, the second driving wheel on the fourth rotating shaft drives the second driven wheel to rotate through the belt, so that the cam gear on the fifth rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft and the first bevel gear are driven to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the tray on the upper portion of the third rotating shaft to rotate through the second bevel gear, and winding of a cable sheath or a lead is achieved; cam gear drives driven gear pivoted in, drives the sixth pivot and is the up-and-down motion in that the spout is inside, has realized the up-and-down reciprocating linear motion of first reel or second reel or third reel, and cable sheath or wire winding have guaranteed the winding effect of cable sheath or wire in telescopic same department when having avoided first reel or second reel or third reel wire winding.
10) The cutter adopts the existing wallpaper cutter, the blade of the wallpaper cutter is a sectional type blade, when the blade is worn, a section which is not sharp is folded, and the sharpness can be kept without sharpening; the nut is a butterfly nut, so that the cutter can be conveniently detached and replaced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an assembly view of a power cable recycling device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power cable recycling device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a conveying device in the power cable recovery device of the invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of pulleys in a power cable recovery apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a cutter head in the power cable recycling device of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a knife rest structure in the power cable recycling device structure of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second power device in the power cable recovery device according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a partition board in the power cable recycling device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a structure of a wire spool in the power cable recycling device of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism in the power cable recycling device of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a counterweight structure in a power cable recycling device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a platform; 2. a conveying device; 3. a first cutter head; 4. a first reel; 5. a second cutter head; 6. a second reel; 7. a third reel; 8. a partition plate; 9. a first power unit; 10. a second power unit; 201. a vertical plate; 202. an adjustment groove; 203. a first rotating shaft; 204. a first pulley; 205. a second rotating shaft; 206. a second pulley; 207. shifting teeth; 208. a first connection block; 209. a second connecting block; 210. a tension spring; 301. a tool apron; 302. a limit stop block; 303. a first through hole; 304. a cutter; 305. a bolt; 306. a nut; 307. a connecting rod; 308. a second through hole; 401. a sleeve; 402. a ring plate; 403. a wire hanging hook; 404. a groove; 405. a supporting plate; 406. a top rod; 407. a spring; 408. a roller; 409. a tray; 410. a positioning table; 411. a parting strip; 412. a third rotating shaft; 413. a balancing weight; 801. a chute; 901. a first motor; 902. a first speed reducer; 903. a first drive wheel; 904. a first driven wheel; 905. a first drive belt; 906. a second belt; 1001. a second motor; 1002. a second speed reducer; 1003. a fourth rotating shaft; 1004. a second drive wheel; 1005. a second driven wheel; 1006. a drive mechanism; 1007. a cam gear; 1008. a driven gear; 1009. a fifth rotating shaft; 1010. a sixth rotating shaft; 1011. a first bevel gear; 1012. a second bevel gear;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 11, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
A power cable recovery device comprises a platform 1, a first cutter head 3, a first reel 4, a third reel and a first power device, wherein a plurality of partition plates are arranged on the lower portion of the platform 1 and support the platform 1, a plurality of conveying devices 2 are arranged on the platform 1, each conveying device 2 comprises a vertical plate 201, a first pulley 204 and a second pulley 206, a first rotating shaft 203 is arranged on each vertical plate 201, the first pulley 204 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 203, a second rotating shaft 205 is arranged on one side of the upper portion of each first rotating shaft 203, the second pulley 206 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 205, the first pulley 204 and the second pulley 206 are drum-shaped, the middle diameter of each drum-shaped drum-; a first power device 9 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the conveying device 2, the first power device 9 comprises a first motor 901 and a first speed reducer 902, the first speed reducer 902 is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the platform 1, an output shaft of the first motor 901 is connected with the first speed reducer 902, a first driving wheel 903 is arranged on an output shaft of the first speed reducer 902, the first driving wheel 903 is connected with a first driven wheel 904 at the rightmost end through a first transmission belt 905, and the first driven wheels 904 of adjacent conveying devices 2 are sequentially connected from left to right through a second transmission belt 906; the first motor 901 drives the first driving wheel 903 to rotate through the first speed reducer 902, and the first driving wheel 903 drives the first driven wheel 904 to rotate through the first transmission belt 905, so that the second pulley 206 is driven to rotate, and the cable is conveyed;
a first cutter disc 3 is arranged on one side of the conveying device 2, the first cutter disc 3 is fixedly mounted on the platform 1 through a connecting rod 307, a plurality of cutter seats 301 are arranged on the first cutter disc 3, limit stops 302 are arranged on the cutter seats 301, a cutter 304 is arranged on one side of the limit stops 302, a first through hole 303 is arranged on each cutter seat 301, a second through hole 308 corresponding to the first through hole 303 is arranged on each cutter 304, a bolt 305 is arranged in each second through hole 308, and each bolt 305 sequentially penetrates through the second through hole 308 and the first through hole 303 and fixes the cutter 304 on the cutter seat 301 through a nut 306; the plurality of groups of cutters 304 simultaneously cut the cable, so that the cable cutting effect is enhanced; the two sides of the first cutter disc 3 are provided with first reels 4, the first reels 4 comprise sleeves 401 and ring plates 402, the ring plates 402 are detachably arranged at the two ends of the sleeves 401, and the ring plates 402 prevent cable sheaths from separating from the first reels 4 when the cable sheaths are wound; a tray 409 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the first reel 4, a positioning table 410 is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the tray 409, the positioning table 410 is in a frustum shape, and the first reel 4 is mounted on the positioning table 410; a third rotating shaft 412 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the tray 409, a driving mechanism 1006 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the third rotating shaft 412, a second power device 10 is arranged on one side of the driving mechanism 1006, the second power device 10 comprises a second motor 1001 and a second speed reducer 1002, the second speed reducer 1002 is installed on one side of the second motor 1001, the second speed reducer 1002 is fixedly installed on the partition plate 8, a fourth rotating shaft 1003 is fixedly connected to one side of an output shaft of the second speed reducer 1002, and the fourth rotating shaft 1003 is connected with the driving mechanism 1006; after the cable sheath is cut by the cutter 304, the second motor 1001 drives the driving mechanism 1006 to move through the second speed reducer 1002, and the driving mechanism 1006 drives the third rotating shaft 412 to rotate so as to drive the first reel 4 to rotate, so that the cable sheath is recovered, and the separation of the cable sheath and the cable core is realized; a third reel 7 is arranged on one side of the first reel 3, the structure of the third reel 7 is the same as that of the first reel 4, the third reel 7 is positioned in the middle of a plurality of groups of cable recovery devices, a tray 409 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the third reel 7, a third rotating shaft 412 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the tray 409, a driving mechanism 1006 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the third rotating shaft 412, and the driving mechanism 1006 is connected with a second power device 10; after the cable core and the cable sheath are separated, the cable sheath is recovered by the first reel 4, the cable core is recovered by the third reel 7, and classified recovery of the cable sheath and the cable core is realized.
A plurality of groups of second cutter discs 5 are arranged between the first cutter discs 3 and the third reels 7, the second cutter discs 5 are fixedly mounted on the platform 1 through connecting rods 307, the second cutter discs 5 have the same structure as the first cutter discs 3, second reels 6 are arranged on two sides of each second cutter disc 5, the second reels 6 have the same structure as the first reels 4, a tray 409 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of each second reel 6, a third rotating shaft 412 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the tray 409, a driving mechanism 1006 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the third rotating shaft 412, and the driving mechanism 1006 is connected with the second power device 10; the inside several wires that generally are equipped with of cable conductor, first blade disc 3 is earlier cut apart the ectoderm of cable conductor, exposes the inside wire of cable conductor, and first reel 4 twines the ectoderm of cable conductor and retrieves, and second blade disc 5 cuts the insulating layer of wire, exposes the wire core, and second reel 6 twines the insulating layer of wire and retrieves, and third reel 7 twines the wire core and retrieves, is applicable to the cable that many wires transposition formed and retrieves.
A plurality of uniformly arranged shifting teeth 207 are arranged on the first pulley 204 and the second pulley 206, the shifting teeth 207 are arc-shaped, the friction force between the first pulley 204 and the second pulley 206 and the cable is enhanced by the shifting teeth 207, the slipping phenomenon during cable conveying is avoided, and the conveying effect of the cable is enhanced.
The vertical plate 201 is provided with an adjusting groove 202, the first rotating shaft 203 is installed inside the adjusting groove 202, the two ends of the first rotating shaft 203 are movably provided with first connecting blocks 208, the two ends of the second rotating shaft 205 are movably provided with second connecting blocks 209, the first connecting blocks 208 and the second connecting blocks 209 are connected through tension springs 210, the first rotating shaft 203 vertically slides in the adjusting groove 202 to adjust the distance between the first pulley 204 and the second pulley 206, the vertical plate is suitable for recycling cables of different specifications, the tension springs 210 ensure the pre-tightening force between the first pulley 204 and the second pulley 206 and the cables, and the normal conveying of the cables is ensured.
A wire hanging hook 403 is arranged on one side of the ring plate 402, and a cable sheath or a lead is firstly wound on the wire hanging hook 403 during winding, so that slipping during winding is avoided; a plurality of uniformly arranged grooves 404 are formed in the outer side of the sleeve 401, a supporting plate 405 is arranged in each groove 404, a plurality of ejector rods 406 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of two ends of each supporting plate 405, one end of each ejector rod 406 penetrates through the sleeve 401 to be connected with the corresponding supporting plate 405, a baffle is arranged at the other end of each ejector rod 406, a spring 407 is arranged on one side of each baffle, one end of each spring 407 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve 401, the other end of each spring 407 is fixedly connected with the corresponding baffle, a balancing weight 413 is arranged at the upper part of the sleeve 401; when the winding device is used, the sleeve 401 of the first reel 4, the second reel 6 or the third reel 7 is placed on the positioning table 410, the ejector rod 406 ejects the supporting plate 405 under the action of the positioning table 410 and the balancing weight 413, the balancing weight 413 is taken down after winding is finished, the first reel 4, the second reel 6 or the third reel 7 is taken down, the supporting plate 405 is automatically retracted under the action of the spring 407, the insulating sheath or the lead core is automatically separated from the sleeve 401, and the insulating sheath or the lead core is conveniently taken down.
One end of the top bar 406 is provided with a roller 408, and the roller 408 reduces the friction between the top bar 406 and the positioning table 410 or the counterweight 413, so that the supporting plate 405 can be ejected smoothly.
All be equipped with a plurality of parting beads 411 on locating platform 410 and the balancing weight 413, gyro wheel 408 is located the spacing inslot portion that adjacent parting bead 411 constitutes, and parting bead 411 has avoided taking place to skid when first reel 4 or second reel 6 or third reel 7 wire winding, has guaranteed the wire winding effect of insulating skin or wire.
The driving mechanism 1006 comprises a second driving wheel 1004, a second driven wheel 1005, a first bevel gear 1011, a second bevel gear 1012, the second driving wheel 1004 is fixedly arranged on a fourth rotating shaft 1003, a fifth rotating shaft 1009 is arranged at two sides of the fourth rotating shaft 1003, the second driven wheel 1005 is fixedly installed on a fifth rotating shaft 1009, a cam gear 1007 is provided on the fifth rotating shaft 1009, the cam gear 1007 is provided with a plurality of transmission teeth on the outer ring of the cam, a sixth rotating shaft 1010 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the fifth rotating shaft 1009, one side of the partition plate 8 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 801, the sixth rotating shaft 1010 is movably installed inside the sliding grooves 801, a driven gear 1008 engaged with the cam gear 1007 is fixedly mounted on the sixth rotating shaft 1010, a first bevel gear 1011 is arranged on one side of the driven gear 1008, a second bevel gear 1012 is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear 1011, and the second bevel gear 1012 is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft 412; the second motor 1001 drives the fourth rotating shaft 1003 to rotate through the second speed reducer 1002, the second driving wheel 1004 on the fourth rotating shaft 1003 drives the second driven wheel to rotate through the belt, so that the cam gear 1007 on the fifth rotating shaft 1009 is driven to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft 1010 and the first bevel gear 1011 are driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 1011 drives the tray 409 on the upper portion of the third rotating shaft 412 to rotate through the second bevel gear 1012, and the winding of a cable sheath or a lead is realized; the cam gear 1007 drives the driven gear 1008 to rotate and simultaneously drives the sixth rotating shaft 1010 to move up and down in the sliding groove 801, so that the up-and-down reciprocating linear motion of the first reel 4, the second reel 6 or the third reel 7 is realized, the cable sheath or the lead is prevented from being wound on the same position of the sleeve 401 when the first reel 4, the second reel 6 or the third reel 7 winds, and the winding effect of the cable sheath or the lead is ensured.
The cutter 304 adopts the existing wallpaper cutter, the blade of the wallpaper cutter is a sectional type blade, when the blade is worn, a section which is not sharp is folded, and the sharpness can be kept without sharpening; the nut 306 is a wing nut 306, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the cutter 304.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (9)
1. A power cable recovery device comprises a platform, a first cutter head, a first reel, a third reel and a first power device, wherein a plurality of partition plates are arranged at the lower part of the platform; a first power device is arranged on one side of the lower part of the conveying device;
a first cutter disc is arranged on one side of the conveying device and fixedly mounted on the platform through a connecting rod, a plurality of cutter seats are arranged on the first cutter disc, limit stops are arranged on the cutter seats, and a cutter is arranged on one side of each limit stop; first reels are arranged on two sides of the first cutter disc and comprise sleeves and ring plates, and the ring plates are detachably arranged at two ends of the sleeves; a tray is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the first reel, a positioning table is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the tray, and the first reel is mounted on the positioning table; a third rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the tray, a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the third rotating shaft, a second power device is arranged on one side of the driving mechanism and comprises a second motor and a second speed reducer, the second speed reducer is installed on one side of the second motor and is fixedly installed on the partition plate, a fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of an output shaft of the second speed reducer, and the fourth rotating shaft is connected with the driving mechanism; a third reel is arranged on one side of the first reel and is positioned in the middle of the plurality of groups of cable recovery devices, a tray is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the third reel, a third rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the tray, a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the third rotating shaft, and the driving mechanism is connected with a second power device; one side of the ring plate is provided with a wire hanging hook; the utility model discloses a sleeve, including the sleeve, the sleeve outside is equipped with a plurality of recesses of evenly arranging, the inside fagging that is equipped with of recess, fagging both ends inboard is fixedly connected with a plurality of ejector pins, and the one end of ejector pin is passed the sleeve and is connected with the fagging, and the other end of ejector pin is equipped with the baffle, one side of baffle is equipped with the spring, and the opposite side of baffle is equipped with the gyro wheel, spring one end and sleeve inner wall fixed connection, the spring other end and baffle fixed connection, sleeve upper portion is equipped with the.
2. The power cable recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device comprises a vertical plate, a first pulley and a second pulley, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the vertical plate, the first pulley is mounted on the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the first rotating shaft, the second pulley is mounted on the second rotating shaft, the first pulley and the second pulley are drum-shaped, the middle diameter of the drum-shaped pulley is small, the diameter of the drum-shaped pulley is large, the cable is mounted between the first pulley and the second pulley, and a first driven wheel is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft; the first power device comprises a first motor and a first speed reducer, the first speed reducer is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the platform, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first speed reducer, a first driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the first speed reducer, the first driving wheel is connected with a first driven wheel at the rightmost end through a first transmission belt, and first driven wheels of adjacent conveying devices are sequentially connected through a second transmission belt from left to right.
3. The power cable recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sets of second cutter discs are arranged between the first cutter disc and the third reel, the second cutter discs have the same structure as the first cutter disc, the second cutter discs are fixedly mounted on the platform through connecting rods, second reels are arranged on two sides of each second cutter disc, the second reels have the same structure as the first reel, a tray is arranged on one side of the lower portion of each second reel, a third rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the lower portion of each tray, a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the lower portion of each third rotating shaft, and the driving mechanism is connected with the second power device.
4. The power cable recycling device according to claim 2, wherein the first pulley and the second pulley are provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged shifting teeth, and the shifting teeth are arc-shaped strips.
5. The power cable recycling device according to claim 2, wherein the vertical plate is provided with an adjusting groove, the first rotating shaft is installed inside the adjusting groove, two ends of the first rotating shaft are movably provided with the first connecting blocks, two ends of the second rotating shaft are movably provided with the second connecting blocks, and the first connecting blocks and the second connecting blocks are connected through tension springs.
6. A power cable recovery device according to claim 3 wherein the first and second cutterheads are chucks and the knife holder is fixedly mounted on the clamping jaw.
7. The power cable recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of spacers are disposed on the positioning table and the counterweight block, and the roller is disposed inside a limiting groove formed by adjacent spacers.
8. A power cable recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second driving wheel, a second driven wheel, a first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear, the second driving wheel is fixedly arranged on a fourth rotating shaft, fifth rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the fourth rotating shaft, the second driven wheel is fixedly arranged on a fifth rotating shaft, a cam gear is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, the cam gear is provided with a plurality of transmission teeth on the outer ring of the cam, a sixth rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the upper part of the fifth rotating shaft, a plurality of sliding grooves are arranged on one side of the partition plate, the sixth rotating shaft is movably arranged in the sliding grooves, a driven gear meshed with the cam gear is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft, and a first bevel gear is arranged on one side of the driven gear, a second bevel gear is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a third rotating shaft.
9. The power cable recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the cutter is an existing wallpaper cutter, the cutter blade is a sectional type cutter blade, the cutter base is provided with a first through hole, the cutter is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole, a bolt is provided in the second through hole, the bolt sequentially passes through the second through hole and the first through hole and fixes the cutter on the cutter base through a nut, and the nut is a butterfly nut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910382178.XA CN110212462B (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | Power cable recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910382178.XA CN110212462B (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | Power cable recovery device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110212462A CN110212462A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
| CN110212462B true CN110212462B (en) | 2020-10-02 |
Family
ID=67785701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910382178.XA Active CN110212462B (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | Power cable recovery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110212462B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110942870B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-02 | 吉安市井开区和盛电子有限公司 | Old and useless cable recycle processing apparatus |
| CN111584144A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-08-25 | 胡晓霖 | Cable and cable installing support with radiation protection layer |
| CN112201399B (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-03-29 | 安徽蒙特尔电缆集团有限公司 | Bending-resistant and rolling-resistant charging cable for new energy automobile |
| CN112636265B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-02-22 | 国网河南省电力公司邓州市供电公司 | Cable separation stripping device |
| CN114029277B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-11-11 | 国网山东省电力公司东明县供电公司 | Cable surface cleaning device for power engineering |
| CN114400577B (en) * | 2021-12-26 | 2023-07-07 | 中山市电线电缆有限公司 | Automatic cable processing equipment |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201307469Y (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2009-09-09 | 浙江晨光电缆股份有限公司 | Cable shield stripping-off device |
| CN104386533A (en) * | 2014-11-16 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆市永川区渝摩机械加工厂 | Mechanical wire winding machine |
| CN104821213B (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2016-09-14 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of high-pressure water jet reclaims scrap electrical wires cable unit |
| CN205355701U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-06-29 | 远洋线缆有限公司 | Cable stripping machine |
| CN105914666B (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-10-03 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of cable recycle device |
| CN106253158B (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-12-19 | 国网山东省电力公司商河县供电公司 | The unavailable cable of electric power system recycles processing unit |
| CN107331476B (en) * | 2017-08-13 | 2019-04-26 | 海门市彼维知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of online waste and old cable recovering apparatus |
-
2019
- 2019-05-08 CN CN201910382178.XA patent/CN110212462B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110212462A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110212462B (en) | Power cable recovery device | |
| CN210098828U (en) | Multi-beam cable synchronous cutting device | |
| CN109987452B (en) | Optical fiber cable processing device | |
| CN111755994B (en) | Core insulating skin stripping equipment | |
| CN215183532U (en) | Automatic winding equipment with multiple wire diameters | |
| CN114094508A (en) | Peeling device for cable processing and peeling process thereof | |
| CN112645154A (en) | Cable processing is with pulling take-up device | |
| CN214557002U (en) | LED power cord cutter of skinning | |
| CN116722489A (en) | Power cable cutting equipment and method | |
| CN115570080B (en) | Automatic high-efficiency processing production line for cables integrating various mechanical processing equipment | |
| CN116845785A (en) | Power cable stripping device | |
| CN202498565U (en) | Tape slitting machine | |
| CN112310894B (en) | Waste power cable sheath peeling device | |
| CN211842211U (en) | Umbilical cord cutting and crushing machine | |
| CN210260685U (en) | Rubber tube winding machine | |
| CN219513677U (en) | Cable stripper | |
| CN213135237U (en) | Optical cable steel band cutting carousel | |
| CN111084475A (en) | Auxiliary assembly for chalcedony knot | |
| CN205148733U (en) | Tire shaving machine | |
| CN213341460U (en) | High-efficient cable wire stripping machine | |
| CN218569705U (en) | Cable stripping machine | |
| CN212968851U (en) | Cable recycling and peeling equipment | |
| CN218242812U (en) | Wire stripping device for electric wire | |
| CN210146883U (en) | Fishing hook production is with cuting device | |
| CN213595492U (en) | Adhesive tape winding device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |