CN219508324U

CN219508324U - Road brick laying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219508324U
Application number: CN202320739413.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张林波; 李瑶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-04-06
Filing date: 2023-04-06
Publication date: 2023-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses road brick paving equipment in the technical field of brick paving equipment, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a vertical plate is fixed on the left side of the top wall of the bottom plate, a -shaped frame is slidably arranged in the middle of the top wall of the bottom plate, the left side of the -shaped frame slides through the vertical plate, side plates are fixed on the front wall and the rear wall of the right side of the -shaped frame, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the side plates and the vertical plate, a top plate is fixed on the top wall of the vertical plate, a pressing mechanism is arranged on the top plate, a pushing handle is symmetrically fixed at the left end of the top wall of the bottom plate, a obliquely arranged lower brick guide groove is fixed at the left end of the bottom plate, a compacting mechanism is also fixed at the left end of the bottom plate and is positioned at the left side of the lower brick guide groove, and a brick pushing mechanism is arranged in the bottom plate.

Description

Road brick laying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of paving equipment, in particular to road brick paving equipment.

Background

At present, floor tiles are often paved on places such as sidewalks or green belts, so that the floor tiles are attractive in appearance, convenient for pedestrians to pass through and capable of isolating soil, and urban modern construction is facilitated.

When paving bricks, manual paving or mechanical paving is generally adopted, the manual paving consumes more manpower and material resources, the existing brick paving machine is large in size, the structure is generally complex, the manufacturing cost is high, and the operation is difficult when paving bricks with small areas.

To this end, the present utility model provides a road brick laying apparatus which solves the above-mentioned problems by providing a push rod mechanism, a compacting mechanism, or the like.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides road brick laying equipment, which solves the problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a road brick laying equipment, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate roof left side is fixed with the riser, bottom plate roof mid-portion slidable mounting has shape frame, shape frame left side sideslip runs through the riser, shape frame right side front and back wall all is fixed with the curb plate, fixedly connected with a plurality of springs No. one between curb plate and the riser, the riser roof is fixed with the roof, install pressing mechanism on the roof, bottom plate roof left end symmetry is fixed with the pushing hands, the bottom plate left end is fixed with the lower brick guide slot of putting to one side, the bottom plate left end still is fixed with compaction mechanism, compaction mechanism is located lower brick guide slot left side, install brick pushing mechanism in the bottom plate.

Preferably, the brick pushing mechanism comprises a pushing block, a brick guiding groove matched with the pushing block is formed in the bottom plate, the left side of the brick guiding groove penetrates through the left wall of the bottom plate and corresponds to the position of the lower brick guiding groove, a lower brick opening communicated with the brick guiding groove is formed in the left side of the top wall of the bottom plate, a push rod is fixed on the right side of the pushing block, and a limiting guide ring is fixed on the right side of the push rod.

Preferably, the motor groove communicated with the brick guide groove is formed in the right side inside the bottom plate, a direct current motor is fixed on the bottom wall of the motor groove, a swinging rod is fixed on the top end of a power shaft at the top of the direct current motor, a limit column is fixed on the top wall of one end, far away from the power shaft, of the swinging rod, and the limit column is arranged in the limit guide ring in a sliding mode. The brick pushing mechanism can continuously push bricks entering the brick guiding groove from the lower brick opening to the left, and then the bricks are conducted to the road surface through the lower brick guiding groove for paving bricks.

Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a sliding rod, the top wall of the sliding rod is fixed with a pull ring, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly penetrated through the top plate in a sliding manner, a second spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod, the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the top plate and the top wall of the pressing plate, the pressing mechanism is used for pressing bricks downwards into a brick mouth, bricks are conveniently arranged, and the phenomenon that the bricks cannot automatically fall due to overlarge friction force between the first spring and the vertical plate is avoided.

Preferably, the compacting mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the bottom plate through two fixing rods, an air cylinder is fixed in the middle of the bottom wall of the mounting plate, a transverse plate is fixed at the bottom end of the air cylinder, two lug plates are symmetrically fixed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom wall of the transverse plate, and a compression roller is rotatably installed between the two lug plates. The compaction mechanism can compact the bricks when the bricks are paved to the ground, so that the instability of the paved bricks is avoided.

Preferably, the right wall of the frame is fixed with a handle, and four corners of the bottom wall of the bottom plate are all fixed with universal wheels through hydraulic rods. The handle that sets up conveniently draws shape frame to the right side, conveniently places the fragment of brick in shape frame, and the universal wheel of setting is used for making things convenient for the removal of device, and installs the aim at of hydraulic stem additional between universal wheel and bottom plate and can adjust the position of universal wheel, because after having laid a part of brick, the universal wheel of one side can the fragment of brick to go up the removal, and the universal wheel of opposite side then moves on the road surface, consequently can guarantee the level of bottom plate through the hydraulic stem that sets up to guarantee that the laying of fragment of brick is neat.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides road brick laying equipment. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This road brick equipment of laying, through shape frame storage fragment of brick that sets up, the pressing mechanism cooperation that sets up pushes away brick mechanism and constantly goes out the brick and lay to compact the fragment of brick after laying through the compaction mechanism that sets up, simple structure, the simple operation, the cost is low, can be applicable to all kinds of small tracts of land tiling occasions.

(2) This road brick laying equipment is used for making things convenient for the removal of device through the universal wheel that sets up, and installs the aim at of hydraulic stem additional between universal wheel and bottom plate can adjust the position of universal wheel, can guarantee the level of bottom plate to guarantee the laying of fragment of brick is neatly done.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the brick pushing mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at a in accordance with the present utility model.

1, a bottom plate; 2. a riser; 3. shaped frame; 4. a side plate; 5. a first spring; 6. a top plate; 7. a pressing mechanism; 71. a slide bar; 72. a pull ring; 73. a pressing plate; 74. a second spring; 8. pushing hands; 9. a handle; 10. a lower brick guide groove; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a brick pushing mechanism; 121. a pushing block; 122. brick guiding grooves; 123. a brick outlet; 124. a push rod; 125. a motor slot; 126. a DC motor; 127. a swinging rod; 128. a limit column; 129. a limit guide ring; 13. a compacting mechanism; 131. a mounting plate; 132. a fixed rod; 133. a cylinder; 134. a cross plate; 135. ear plates; 136. and (3) a press roller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, a road brick paving device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a vertical plate 2 is fixed on the left side of the top wall of the bottom plate 1, a -shaped frame 3 is slidably installed in the middle of the top wall of the bottom plate 1, the left side of the -shaped frame 3 slides through the vertical plate 2, side plates 4 are fixed on the front wall and the rear wall of the right side of the -shaped frame 3, a plurality of first springs 5 are fixedly connected between the side plates 4 and the vertical plate 2, a top plate 6 is fixed on the top wall of the vertical plate 2, a pressing mechanism 7 is installed on the top plate 6, pushing handles 8 are symmetrically fixed on the left end of the top wall of the bottom plate 1, an inclined lower brick guide groove 10 is fixed on the left end of the bottom plate 1, a compacting mechanism 13 is also fixed on the left side of the lower brick guide groove 10, and a brick pushing mechanism 12 is installed in the bottom plate 1. The right wall of the -shaped frame 3 is fixed with a handle 9, and the four corners of the bottom wall of the bottom plate 1 are fixed with universal wheels 11 through hydraulic rods. The handle 9 that sets up conveniently draws shape frame 3 to the right side, conveniently places the fragment of brick in shape frame 3, and the universal wheel 11 of setting is used for making things convenient for the removal of device, and installs the aim at of hydraulic stem additional between universal wheel 11 and bottom plate 1 can adjust the position of universal wheel 11, because after having laid a part of brick, the universal wheel 11 of one side can the fragment of brick be gone up to move, and the universal wheel 11 of opposite side then moves on the road surface, consequently can guarantee the level of bottom plate 1 through the hydraulic stem that sets up to guarantee the laying of fragment of brick is neatly.

The brick pushing mechanism 12 comprises a pushing block 121, a brick guiding groove 122 matched with the pushing block 121 is formed in the bottom plate 1, the left side of the brick guiding groove 122 penetrates through the left wall of the bottom plate 1 and corresponds to the position of the lower brick guiding groove 10, a lower brick opening 123 communicated with the brick guiding groove 122 is formed in the left side of the top wall of the bottom plate 1, a push rod 124 is fixed on the right side of the pushing block 121, and a limiting guide ring 129 is fixed on the right side of the push rod 124. The motor groove 125 that communicates with the brick guide groove 122 has been seted up on the inside right side of bottom plate 1, and motor groove 125 diapire is fixed with direct current motor 126, and direct current motor 126 top power shaft top is fixed with swinging rod 127, and swinging rod 127 keeps away from the one end roof of power shaft and is fixed with spacing post 128, and spacing post 128 slides and sets up in spacing guide ring 129. The brick pushing mechanism 12 can push bricks entering the brick guiding groove 122 from the lower brick opening 123 to the left continuously, and then the bricks are conducted to the road surface through the lower brick guiding groove 10 for paving bricks.

Embodiment two:

referring to fig. 2 and fig. 4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the pressing mechanism 7 comprises a slide bar 71, a pull ring 72 is fixed on the top wall of the slide bar 71, a pressing plate 73 is fixed at the bottom end of the slide bar 71 in a sliding manner penetrating through the top plate 6, a second spring 74 is sleeved outside the slide bar 71, and two ends of the second spring 74 are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the top plate 6 and the top wall of the pressing plate 73 respectively. The pressing mechanism 7 that sets up is used for pressing down the brick in the brick mouth 123, conveniently goes down the brick, avoids falling down voluntarily because of the too big unable automation of frictional force between brick and the riser 2 under the effect of spring 5.

The compaction mechanism 13 comprises an installation plate 131, the installation plate 131 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the bottom plate 1 through two fixing rods 132, an air cylinder 133 is fixed in the middle of the bottom wall of the installation plate 131, a transverse plate 134 is fixed at the bottom end of the air cylinder 133, two lug plates 135 are symmetrically fixed on the bottom wall of the transverse plate 134 in front-back mode, and a compression roller 136 is rotatably installed between the two lug plates 135. The compacting mechanism 13 can compact the bricks when the bricks are paved on the ground, so that the paved bricks are prevented from being unstable.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

During operation, the -shaped frame 3 is pulled rightward through the handle 9, a plurality of rows of bricks are placed in the -shaped frame 3, after placement, the pull ring 72 is pulled upward until the pressing plate 73 is higher than the uppermost brick, the handle 9 is loosened, the -shaped frame 3 moves leftward under the action of the first spring 5 (a plurality of balls can be rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 1 to avoid overlarge friction force between the brick and the bottom plate 1, the first spring 5 can easily pull the -shaped frame 3 and the brick leftward through rolling friction instead of sliding friction until the brick is attached to the vertical plate 2, the pull ring 72 is released, the pressing plate 73 is pressed above the leftmost brick under the action of the second spring 74, when the brick is paved, the whole device is pushed by the pushing hand 8, the switch of the direct current motor 126 is opened (the direct current motor 126 supplies power through a storage battery, the storage battery can be arranged in the motor groove 125, and a charging port is reserved on the side wall of the bottom plate 1), the direct current motor 126 drives the swinging rod 127 to rotate, the swinging rod 127 drives the push rod 124 to reciprocate left and right through the limit post 128 and the limit guide ring 129, so as to drive the push block 121 to reciprocate, when the push block 121 moves to the rightmost side, the brick just falls into the brick guide groove 122 through the lower brick port 123 under the action of the pressing mechanism 7 ( -shaped frame 3, the lower brick port 123, the widths of the brick guide groove 122 and the lower brick guide groove 10 are the same and slightly larger than the lengths of the brick, the distance between the vertical plate 2 and the right wall of the lower brick port 123 is slightly larger than the widths of the brick, so that the brick just can pass through, the height of the brick guide groove 122 is slightly higher than the thickness of the brick at the same time), the brick in the -shaped frame 3 is pushed to move left along the brick guide groove 122 when the push block 121 moves leftwards, when the push block 121 moves to the right, the brick falls to the brick guide groove 122, and the above-described actions are repeated continuously, thereby pushing the brick to the left, neatly spreading the brick to the ground through the lower brick guide groove 10, and simultaneously controlling the extension length of the cylinder 133, so that the press roller 136 presses the brick spread on the road, and compacting the spread brick. After a row of bricks fall into the brick guide groove 122, the pull ring 72 is lifted manually, so that the pressing plate 73 is higher than the uppermost brick, and the frame 3 moves leftwards again under the action of the first spring 5 until the brick is attached to the vertical plate 2, and the brick paving operation is continued. After the last brick in frame 3 falls into brick guide groove 122, the brick can be manually taken out through lower brick opening 123 on the left side of riser 2 because no subsequent brick continues to push it to move leftwards.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Road brick laying equipment, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a brick pushing device, including bottom plate (1), riser (2) are fixed with in bottom plate (1) roof left side, bottom plate (1) roof mid-portion slidable mounting has shape frame (3), shape frame (3) left side sideslip runs through riser (2), shape frame (3) right side front and back wall all is fixed with curb plate (4), fixedly connected with a plurality of spring (5) between curb plate (4) and riser (2), riser (2) roof is fixed with roof (6), install pressing mechanism (7) on roof (6), bottom plate (1) roof left end symmetry is fixed with pushing hands (8), bottom plate (1) left end is fixed with oblique lower brick guide groove (10), bottom plate (1) left end still is fixed with compaction mechanism (13), compaction mechanism (13) are located lower brick guide groove (10) left side, install brick pushing mechanism (12) in bottom plate (1).

2. A road brick laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the brick pushing mechanism (12) comprises a pushing block (121), a brick guiding groove (122) matched with the pushing block (121) is formed in the bottom plate (1), the left side of the brick guiding groove (122) penetrates through the left wall of the bottom plate (1) and corresponds to the position of the lower brick guiding groove (10), a lower brick mouth (123) communicated with the brick guiding groove (122) is formed in the left side of the top wall of the bottom plate (1), a push rod (124) is fixed on the right side of the pushing block (121), and a limiting guide ring (129) is fixed on the right side of the push rod (124).

3. A road brick laying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the motor groove (125) communicated with the brick guide groove (122) is formed in the right side of the bottom plate (1), a direct current motor (126) is fixed on the bottom wall of the motor groove (125), a swing rod (127) is fixed on the top of a power shaft at the top of the direct current motor (126), a limit column (128) is fixed on the top wall of one end, far away from the power shaft, of the swing rod (127), and the limit column (128) is slidably arranged in a limit guide ring (129).

4. A road brick laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism (7) comprises a sliding rod (71), a pull ring (72) is fixed on the top wall of the sliding rod (71), a pressing plate (73) is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding rod (71) in a sliding mode and penetrates through the top plate (6), a second spring (74) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (71), and two ends of the second spring (74) are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the top plate (6) and the top wall of the pressing plate (73) respectively.

5. A road brick laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the compaction mechanism (13) comprises a mounting plate (131), the mounting plate (131) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the bottom plate (1) through two fixing rods (132), an air cylinder (133) is fixed in the middle of the bottom wall of the mounting plate (131), a transverse plate (134) is fixed at the bottom end of the air cylinder (133), two lug plates (135) are symmetrically fixed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom wall of the transverse plate (134), and a compression roller (136) is rotatably mounted between the two lug plates (135).

6. A road brick laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right wall of the -shaped frame (3) is fixedly provided with a handle (9), and four corners of the bottom wall of the bottom plate (1) are respectively fixedly provided with universal wheels (11) through hydraulic rods.