CN219507152U

CN219507152U - Garbage classification line dumping device

Info

Publication number: CN219507152U
Application number: CN202223532802.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹景春
Original assignee: Hunan Maiqing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Maiqing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage classification line dumping device which comprises a base, wherein the side surface of the base is symmetrically connected with a collecting tank through a hinge in a rotating mode, an L-shaped inclined plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the collecting tank, a cross chute is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the collecting tank, an inclined mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the cross chute, a vibration device is arranged in the inner cavity of the L-shaped inclined plate, the inclined mechanism comprises a cylinder, a telescopic end of the cylinder is rotationally connected with a ball shaft, a cross sliding plate is rotationally sleeved on the surface of the ball shaft, and a fixed sleeve ring is fixedly sleeved on the lower surface of the cylinder. This garbage classification line dumping device has solved the manual work and has put in work load greatly, and piled up rubbish can all produce a large amount of harmful gas, consequently the manual work can not avoid leading to gaseous absorption at the in-process of putting in closely, so can lead to the fact the problem of harm to the human body for a long time.

Description

Garbage classification line dumping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage classification line dumping device.

Background

The garbage classification is an improvement of the traditional garbage collection and disposal mode, is a scientific management method for effectively disposing garbage, is sent to factories instead of landfill sites after being classified, saves land, avoids pollution caused by landfill or incineration, can change waste into valuables, and when garbage is disposed, garbage collected by garbage trucks is thrown into a collecting tank, then is thrown into a garbage conveying belt again by manpower to convey the garbage in the collecting tank, and is classified, but the manual throwing workload is large, and a large amount of harmful gases (such as ammonia, sulfide and the like) are generated by piled garbage, so that the human body cannot be harmed due to the absorption of the gases in the short-distance throwing process by manpower for a long time.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a dumping device of a garbage classification line, which solves the problems that the manual dumping workload is large, and a great amount of harmful gases (ammonia, sulfides and other harmful gases are released) are generated by piled garbage, so that the gas is inevitably absorbed in the process of close range dumping by the manual dumping, and the harm to human bodies is caused for a long time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a garbage classification line dumping device, includes the base, the side symmetry of base is connected with the collecting vat through the hinge rotation, the inner chamber of collecting vat is equipped with L shape hang plate, the fixed cross spout that has seted up of side of collecting vat, the inner chamber of cross spout is provided with tilting mechanism, the inner chamber of L shape hang plate is provided with vibrator.

The tilting mechanism comprises a cylinder, a telescopic end of the cylinder is rotationally connected with a ball shaft, the surface of the ball shaft is rotationally sleeved with a cross slide plate, and the lower surface of the cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve ring.

The vibrating device comprises a motor, a first rotating rod and two second rotating rods, wherein second bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the output end of the motor and the middle of the first rotating rod, knocking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and first bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the opposite ends of the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod;

the knocking mechanism comprises a sleeve plate, and an arc-shaped block is sleeved in an inner cavity of the sleeve plate in a sliding manner through a spring.

Preferably, the sleeve plate is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod respectively.

Preferably, the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod are rotatably sleeved in the inner cavity of the L-shaped inclined plate.

Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting tank, and the output end penetrates through the side face of the collecting tank and extends into the inner cavity of the L-shaped inclined plate.

Preferably, the fixed lantern ring is fixedly connected to the side face of the base, and the cross sliding plate is sleeved in the inner cavity of the cross sliding groove in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are respectively engaged with each other.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a dumping device of a garbage classification line. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this garbage classification line dumping device, through the cylinder of start both sides, make the cylinder stretch out in the inner chamber of fixed lantern ring, make the telescopic end pass through ball axle promotion cross slide, then the joint of cross slide through cross spout inner chamber, thereby drive the collecting tank through the hinge and carry out the rising of one side at the surface of base, along with the continuation of cylinder stretches out, the cross slide can follow the slope along with the slope of collecting tank also, and through the rotation of ball axle, make the cross slide can slide along with the slope at the inner chamber of cross spout, L shape hang plate and the rubbish of collecting tank inner chamber can be to the removal of one side after the slope, make rubbish can drop on conveying mechanism automatically, then conveying mechanism can drive rubbish and carry, can realize automatic slope unloading like this, avoid artifical input work load big, and can reduce the absorption of rubbish production harmful gas, reduce the harm of health.

2. This rubbish classification line dumping device, through the starter motor, drive first dwang through the second bevel gear and rotate, and the second dwang on rethread first bevel gear drive both sides also rotates when first dwang rotates, make the striking mechanism on first dwang and second dwang surface rotate, make the arc piece strike on the inner wall of L shape hang plate, and along with continuing to rotate, the arc piece can receive the extrusion because of the inner wall that L shape hang plate inner chamber was inclined, under the elasticity of spring, retract in the inner chamber of sleeve plate, after the arc piece left the inner wall of slope, drive the arc piece and reset from the sleeve plate inner chamber because of losing extruded power under the elasticity of rethread spring, strike the inner wall in L shape hang plate inner chamber in succession through the flexible of arc piece repetition, make L shape hang plate surface can produce vibrations, move can shake down the sticky rubbish in L shape hang plate surface, avoid the residue of rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an L-shaped inclined plate and vibration device of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an L-shaped inclined plate and a vibration device of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a vibration device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a striking mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a tilting mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a collecting tank; 3. a hinge; 4. a cross chute; 5. a tilting mechanism; 51. a cylinder; 52. a fixed collar; 53. a ball shaft; 54. a cross slide plate; 6. an L-shaped inclined plate; 7. a vibration device; 71. a motor; 72. a first rotating lever; 73. a second rotating lever; 74. a first bevel gear; 75. a second bevel gear; 76. a knocking mechanism; 761. a sleeve plate; 762. an arc-shaped block; 763. and (3) a spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a garbage classification line dumping device, includes base 1, and the symmetry of the side of base 1 is connected with collecting pit 2 through hinge 3 rotation, and the inner chamber of collecting pit 2 is equipped with L shape inclined plate 6, and cross spout 4 has been seted up to the side of collecting pit 2 is fixed, and the inner chamber of cross spout 4 is provided with the inner chamber of tilting mechanism 5,L shape inclined plate 6 and is provided with vibrator 7.

Referring to fig. 7, the tilting mechanism 5 includes an air cylinder 51, a ball shaft 53 is rotatably connected to a telescopic end of the air cylinder 51, a cross slide plate 54 is rotatably sleeved on a surface of the ball shaft 53, a fixed collar 52 is fixedly sleeved on a lower surface of the air cylinder 51, the fixed collar 52 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the base 1, and the cross slide plate 54 is slidably sleeved in an inner cavity of the cross slide slot 4.

Referring to fig. 5, the vibration device 7 includes a motor 71, a first rotating rod 72 and two second rotating rods 73, wherein the output end of the motor 71 and the middle surface of the first rotating rod 72 are fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 75, the surfaces of the first rotating rod 72 and the second rotating rod 73 are symmetrically provided with a knocking mechanism 76, one end of the second rotating rod 73 opposite to the first rotating rod 72 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 74, the second rotating rod 73 and the first rotating rod 72 are rotatably sleeved in the inner cavity of the L-shaped inclined plate 6, the motor 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting tank 2, the output end penetrates through the side surface of the collecting tank 2 and extends into the inner cavity of the L-shaped inclined plate 6, and the second bevel gear 75 and the first bevel gear 74 are respectively engaged with each other.

Wherein the striking mechanisms 76 on the surfaces of the first rotating lever 72 and the second rotating lever 73 are different in size.

Referring to fig. 6, the striking mechanism 76 includes a sleeve 761, an inner cavity of the sleeve 761 is slidably sleeved with an arc block 762 through a spring 763, and the sleeve 761 is fixedly sleeved on surfaces of the second rotating rod 73 and the first rotating rod 72 respectively.

When the garbage truck is in operation, garbage collected is thrown into a placement area formed by the L-shaped inclined plate 6, then a conveying mechanism is placed at the position of the output end of the L-shaped inclined plate 6, when garbage is needed to be classified, the cylinders 51 at the two sides are started, the cylinders 51 extend out of the inner cavities of the fixed sleeve rings 52, the telescopic ends push the cross slide plate 54 through the ball shafts 53, then the cross slide plate 54 is clamped through the inner cavities of the cross slide grooves 4, the collecting tank 2 is driven to rise on one side of the surface of the base 1 through the hinges 3, the cross slide plate 54 is inclined along with the inclination of the collecting tank 2 along with the continuous extension of the cylinders 51, the cross slide plate 54 slides along with the inclination of the inner cavities of the cross slide grooves 4 through the rotation of the ball shafts 53, garbage in the inner cavities of the L-shaped inclined plate 6 and the collecting tank 2 after the inclination can move to one side, the garbage can automatically drop onto the conveying mechanism, and then the conveying mechanism can drive the garbage to be conveyed, so that the automatic inclined discharging work load is avoided, the phenomenon that the garbage is sucked into the body is reduced, and the harm caused by the harmful gas is reduced.

Then, the motor 71 is started, the first rotating rod 72 is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 75, when the first rotating rod 72 rotates, the second rotating rods 73 on two sides are driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 74, the knocking mechanism 76 on the surfaces of the first rotating rod 72 and the second rotating rod 73 rotates, the arc-shaped block 762 knocks on the inner wall of the L-shaped inclined plate 6, and along with the continuous rotation, the arc-shaped block 762 can be extruded by the inclined inner wall of the inner cavity of the L-shaped inclined plate 6, the arc-shaped block 762 is retracted into the inner cavity of the sleeve plate 761 under the elasticity of the spring 763, after the arc-shaped block 762 leaves the inclined inner wall, the arc-shaped block 762 is driven to reset from the inner cavity of the sleeve plate due to the loss of extrusion force, the inner wall of the inner cavity of the L-shaped inclined plate 6 is continuously knocked through repeated expansion and contraction of the arc-shaped block 762, so that the surface of the L-shaped inclined plate 6 can vibrate, and the garbage is adhered to the surface of the L-shaped inclined plate 6 can vibrate, and residues of garbage can be avoided.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage classification line dumping device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the side symmetry of base (1) is connected with collecting vat (2) through hinge (3) rotation, the inner chamber of collecting vat (2) is equipped with L shape inclined plate (6), cross spout (4) have been seted up to the side of collecting vat (2) is fixed, the inner chamber of cross spout (4) is provided with tilting mechanism (5), the inner chamber of L shape inclined plate (6) is provided with vibrator (7);

the tilting mechanism (5) comprises an air cylinder (51), a telescopic end of the air cylinder (51) is rotationally connected with a ball shaft (53), a cross slide plate (54) is rotationally sleeved on the surface of the ball shaft (53), and a fixed sleeve ring (52) is fixedly sleeved on the lower surface of the air cylinder (51);

the vibrating device (7) comprises a motor (71), a first rotating rod (72) and two second rotating rods (73), wherein the output end of the motor (71) and the surfaces of the middle of the first rotating rod (72) are fixedly sleeved with second bevel gears (75), knocking mechanisms (76) are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the first rotating rod (72) and the second rotating rod (73), and the opposite ends of the second rotating rod (73) and the first rotating rod (72) are fixedly sleeved with first bevel gears (74);

the knocking mechanism (76) comprises a sleeve plate (761), and an arc-shaped block (762) is sleeved in an inner cavity of the sleeve plate (761) in a sliding mode through a spring (763).

2. A refuse classification line dumping arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve plate (761) is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the second rotating rod (73) and the first rotating rod (72) respectively.

3. A refuse classification line dumping arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: the second rotating rod (73) and the first rotating rod (72) are rotatably sleeved in the inner cavity of the L-shaped inclined plate (6).

4. A refuse classification line dumping arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting tank (2), and the output end penetrates through the side face of the collecting tank (2) and extends into the inner cavity of the L-shaped inclined plate (6).

5. A refuse classification line dumping arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed lantern ring (52) is fixedly connected to the side face of the base (1), and the cross sliding plate (54) is sleeved in the inner cavity of the cross sliding groove (4) in a sliding mode.

6. A refuse classification line dumping arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: the second bevel gear (75) and the first bevel gear (74) are respectively meshed with each other.